Quickly-assembled formwork supporting structure for building
By using a standardized fixed shell and telescopic movable cavity structure, combined with guide strips and rubber top and bottom pads, the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive and unstable traditional template support structures are solved, enabling rapid assembly and efficient construction, and making it suitable for large or complex structures.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520568804.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-28
AI Technical Summary
Traditional formwork support structures are time-consuming and labor-intensive to construct, have high technical requirements, low reusability, and insufficient stability and load-bearing capacity, which limits their application in large or complex structures.
It adopts a standardized fixed shell, telescopic movable cavity, first-stage arm and second-stage arm structure, combined with guide strips and rubber top and bottom pads to achieve flexible adjustment and stability of the support structure. The guide strips guide the sliding direction to enhance stability, and the friction of the rubber material increases the contact area and friction.
It improves the flexibility and stability of the supporting structure, making it suitable for various construction projects, especially large or complex structures. It enhances construction efficiency, reduces construction costs, and meets environmental and economic requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN223937665U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering technology, specifically to a quick-assembly template support structure for buildings. Background Technology
[0002] In building construction, formwork support structures are an indispensable part, used to support the formwork during concrete pouring and ensure that the shape and dimensions of the concrete structure meet design requirements. Traditional formwork support structures are typically composed of timber, steel pipes, and fasteners. These components require on-site cutting, assembly, and adjustment, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also demands a high level of technical skill from construction workers. Furthermore, traditional formwork support structures have low reusability and result in significant material waste, failing to meet the environmental and economic requirements of modern building construction.
[0003] With the development of the construction industry, the requirements for construction efficiency and quality are becoming increasingly stringent, leading to the emergence of rapid assembly formwork support structures. These structures typically use standardized components and connectors, allowing for rapid assembly and disassembly, significantly improving construction efficiency. Furthermore, their standardized and modular nature facilitates industrialized production, increases material reuse rates, and reduces construction costs.
[0004] However, existing rapid assembly formwork support structures still have some problems in practical applications, such as insufficient stability during assembly, the need to improve the reliability of connectors, and the limited load-bearing capacity of the overall structure. These problems limit the application of rapid assembly formwork support structures in large or complex structures, and also affect the safety and economy of construction.
[0005] Therefore, based on the above-mentioned technical problems, it is necessary for those skilled in the art to develop a quick-assembly formwork support structure for construction. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a quick-assembly formwork support structure for construction, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0008] A technical solution for a rapid assembly formwork support structure for construction includes a fixed shell, a partition inside the fixed shell, a top cover on the top of the fixed shell, a telescopic cavity between the partition and the fixed shell, a primary arm inside the telescopic cavity, two primary arms being staggered, and a secondary arm inside the primary arm, a stop seat being installed at the end of the secondary arm, a telescopic rod being embedded in the stop seat, a top pad being installed at the top of the telescopic rod, and a bottom pad being installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the telescopic cavity is slidably connected to the first-stage arm, and the first-stage arm is slidably connected to the second-stage arm.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, guide strips are provided on the outer sides of the primary arm and the secondary arm. The guide strips on the outer side of the primary arm cooperate with the fixed shell and the partition, and the guide strips on the outer side of the secondary arm cooperate with the inner wall of the primary arm.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the abutment is fixedly connected to the secondary arm, and the outer wall of the abutment is provided with a rubber layer, and the top pad and bottom pad are both made of rubber material.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the top pad, bottom pad, and rubber layer can abut against the module, increasing the friction of the contact surface.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the abutment is used to support the transverse template, and the top pad and bottom pad are used to support the longitudinal template.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This utility model discloses a rapid-assembly formwork support structure for construction. The telescopic cavity, primary arm, and secondary arm work together to adjust the length and height of the support structure as needed, improving its flexibility and applicability. Guide strips guide the sliding direction of the primary and secondary arms, ensuring the stability and reliability of the support structure. The inclusion of abutments, top pads, and bottom pads not only increases the contact area between the support structure and the formwork but also enhances the stability of the support structure through the friction of the rubber material. Furthermore, this utility model's formwork support structure uses standardized components and connectors, facilitating rapid assembly and disassembly, significantly improving construction efficiency, reducing construction costs, and meeting the environmental and economic requirements of modern construction. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a quick-assembly formwork support structure for construction.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of a quick-assembly formwork support structure for construction.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of a quick-assembly formwork support structure for construction.
[0019] In the attached diagram, the following are the reference numerals: 1. Fixed shell; 11. Partition plate; 12. Top cover; 21. Primary arm; 22. Secondary arm; 23. Guide bar; 24. Support seat; 31. Telescopic rod; 32. Bottom pad; 33. Top pad. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of this utility model will now be described in detail. To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, will provide a further detailed description. For those skilled in the art, this utility model can be implemented without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of this utility model by illustrating examples.
[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for a quick-assembly formwork support structure for construction: it includes a fixed shell 1, which is a cuboid structure with a partition 11 inside to divide the fixed shell 1 into two independent telescopic movable cavities. A top cover 12 is installed on the top of the fixed shell 1 to protect the internal structure and provide a flat working surface.
[0022] The telescopic cavity is located inside the fixed shell 1, and a primary arm 21 is installed inside it. The primary arms 21 are staggered, that is, the two primary arms 21 are interlaced within the fixed shell 1 to increase the stability of the support structure.
[0023] A secondary arm 22 is provided inside the primary arm 21. The primary arm 21 and the secondary arm 22 are slidably connected, so that the secondary arm 22 can extend and retract within the primary arm 21.
[0024] Guide strips 23 are provided on the outer sides of both the primary arm 21 and the secondary arm 22. The guide strips 23 on the outer side of the primary arm 21 cooperate with the fixed shell 1 and the partition 11 to ensure the correct sliding direction of the primary arm 21. The guide strips 23 on the outer side of the secondary arm 22 cooperate with the inner wall of the primary arm 21 to ensure the correct sliding direction of the secondary arm 22.
[0025] A stop 24 is installed at the end of the secondary arm 22, and the stop 24 is fixedly connected to the secondary arm 22. The outer wall of the stop 24 is provided with a rubber layer to increase the friction with the template and improve the stability of the support structure.
[0026] One end of the telescopic rod 31 is installed inside the abutment 24, and the other end is fitted with a top pad 33. The telescopic rod 31 can extend and retract to accommodate the support requirements of templates at different heights.
[0027] The bottom of the telescopic pole 31 is equipped with a base pad 32, which is also made of rubber to increase friction with the ground and improve the stability of the support structure.
[0028] The top pad 33 is used to support the longitudinal template, while the bottom pad 32 is used to support the transverse template. By adjusting the length of the telescopic rod 31, templates of different thicknesses can be accommodated.
[0029] Through the above specific embodiments, the quick-assembly formwork support structure for construction of this utility model can be quickly assembled and disassembled, has good stability and load-bearing capacity, is suitable for various construction projects, especially for formwork support of large or complex structures, improves construction efficiency, reduces construction costs, and meets environmental protection and economic requirements.
[0030] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: After assembling the various components of this solution in sequence, work according to the above implementation methods according to actual needs to complete all working steps.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0033] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0034] The embodiments described above are not exhaustive, nor do they limit the invention to specific implementations. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the above description. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, enabling those skilled in the art to effectively utilize the invention and its modifications. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the invention should be included within the protection scope of the invention.
Claims
1. A quick-assembly formwork support structure for construction, characterized in that, The device includes a fixed shell (1), a partition (11) is provided inside the fixed shell (1), a top cover (12) is installed on the top of the fixed shell (1), a telescopic movable cavity is separated between the partition (11) and the fixed shell (1), a primary arm (21) is provided inside the telescopic movable cavity, two primary arms (21) are arranged in a staggered manner, and a secondary arm (22) is provided inside the primary arm (21), a stop (24) is installed at the end of the secondary arm (22), a telescopic rod (31) is embedded in the stop (24), a top pad (33) is installed on the top of the telescopic rod (31), and a bottom pad (32) is installed on the bottom of the telescopic rod (31).
2. The quick-assembly formwork support structure for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic cavity is slidably connected to the first-stage arm (21), and the first-stage arm (21) is slidably connected to the second-stage arm (22).
3. The quick-assembly formwork support structure for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: Guide strips (23) are provided on the outer side of the first-stage arm (21) and the second-stage arm (22). The guide strips (23) on the outer side of the first-stage arm (21) cooperate with the fixed shell (1) and the partition (11). The guide strips (23) on the outer side of the second-stage arm (22) cooperate with the inner wall of the first-stage arm (21).
4. The quick-assembly formwork support structure for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutment (24) is fixedly connected to the secondary arm (22), and the outer wall of the abutment (24) is provided with a rubber layer. The top pad (33) and the bottom pad (32) are both made of rubber.
5. A quick-assembly formwork support structure for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top pad (33), bottom pad (32), and rubber layer can abut against the module, increasing the friction of the contact surface.
6. The quick-assembly formwork support structure for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutment (24) is used to support the transverse template, and the top pad (33) and bottom pad (32) are used to support the longitudinal template.