Dam safety monitoring device with moisture-proof function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dam safety monitoring device with a moisture-proof function, which comprises a base, the upper end of the base is fixedly provided with a supporting column, the upper end of the supporting column is fixedly provided with a monitoring box, the upper end of the monitoring box is fixedly provided with a rainproof plate, the upper end of the rainproof plate is fixedly provided with a lightning rod, and the upper end of the lightning rod is fixedly provided with a power supply. A mounting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the monitoring box, a monitoring assembly is mounted on the mounting plate, a sealing partition plate is fixedly arranged in the monitoring box, a moisture-proof assembly is arranged at the position, located at the upper end of the sealing partition plate, in the monitoring box, and air holes are formed in the side wall of one end of the monitoring box. The water absorption sponge can perform primary moisture absorption treatment on external gas, and then the moisture absorption particles are utilized to perform secondary moisture absorption treatment, so that the gas entering the monitoring box can be kept dry, and the interior of the monitoring box is prevented from generating moisture.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dam monitoring technology, specifically a dam safety monitoring device with moisture-proof function. Background Technology

[0002] A dam is a water-retaining structure that blocks the flow of water in rivers and canals to raise the water level or regulate the flow. It can form a reservoir, raising the water level, regulating runoff, and concentrating water head for purposes such as flood control, water supply, irrigation, hydroelectric power generation, and improving navigation. Dams can be broadly classified into concrete dams and earth-rock dams. The type of dam is selected based on a comprehensive comparison of factors such as the natural conditions of the dam site, building materials, construction area, diversion, construction period, and cost. To ensure dam safety, dam safety monitoring devices are typically used for monitoring.

[0003] However, the dam safety monitoring equipment is always fixed in the external environment, and the humidity in the external environment of the dam is high. After long-term use, the inside of the dam safety monitoring equipment will become very damp, which may cause damage to the monitoring equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dam safety monitoring device with moisture-proof function to solve the problems raised in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A dam safety monitoring device with moisture-proof function includes a base, a support column fixedly installed at the upper end of the base, a monitoring box fixedly installed at the upper end of the support column, a rainproof plate fixedly installed at the upper end of the monitoring box, a lightning rod fixedly installed at the upper end of the rainproof plate, an mounting plate fixedly installed on one side of the monitoring box, a monitoring component installed on the mounting plate, a sealing partition fixedly installed inside the monitoring box, a moisture-proof component installed inside the monitoring box at the upper end of the sealing partition, and a ventilation hole opened on one side wall of the monitoring box.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the monitoring component includes a rain sensor mounted above the mounting plate and a liquid level sensor, laser scanner, and camera assembly mounted below the mounting plate. The rain sensor, liquid level sensor, laser scanner, and camera assembly are used to monitor the dam's condition, and the monitoring data is transmitted to the monitoring center through the monitoring box.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the moisture-proof component includes a first adsorption frame and a second adsorption frame disposed above the sealing partition. The first adsorption frame contains a water-absorbing sponge, and the second adsorption frame is filled with moisture-absorbing particles. A filter screen is disposed at one end of the sealing partition near the vent hole. The sealing partition has a through hole communicating with the internal cavity of the monitoring box. Both the first and second adsorption frames have penetration holes, with the penetration hole on the first adsorption frame located at the upper end. The water-absorbing sponge and moisture-absorbing particles are used to absorb moisture from the gas entering the monitoring box, ensuring the dryness of the monitoring box. The penetration hole on the first adsorption frame being located at the upper end prevents moisture from flowing out when the extrusion plate is squeezed.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a squeezing plate is slidably disposed on the upper end of the first adsorption frame. The upper end of the squeezing plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of an electric telescopic rod. The electric telescopic rod passes through the top side wall of the monitoring box and is fixedly disposed below the rainproof plate. A drainage groove is disposed on the sealing partition at the bottom end of the first adsorption frame. The drainage groove is inclined, and one end of the drainage groove is connected to the drainage port on the side wall of the monitoring box. A sealing plug is disposed at the drainage port. The extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod drives the squeezing plate to squeeze the water-absorbing sponge, thereby squeezing out the water from the water-absorbing sponge and discharging it through the drainage groove.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a hot air blower is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sealing partition. The output end of the hot air blower toward the bottom of the second adsorption frame. The input end of the hot air blower is connected to the air outside the monitoring box through a pipe. The moisture-absorbing particles filled inside the second adsorption frame are reusable silica gel particles. The hot air blown in by the hot air blower can evaporate the moisture in the silica gel particles, so that the moisture-absorbing particles can be reused. In addition, the hot air can dry the water-absorbing sponge.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, an electromagnetic valve is provided at the through hole, a solar panel is provided on the rainproof plate, and a controller is provided inside the monitoring box. The electromagnetic valve can prevent the hot air blown out by the hot air blower from entering the monitoring box and affecting the use of other electronic components, while the solar panel can absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy to power the equipment. The controller controls the operation of the overall equipment.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model is equipped with a first adsorption frame, a second adsorption frame, a water-absorbing sponge, moisture-absorbing particles, and a filter screen. After the outside gas enters the monitoring box, it passes through the filter screen, the water-absorbing sponge, and the moisture-absorbing particles in sequence. The filter screen can filter out impurities in the outside gas, while the water-absorbing sponge can perform initial moisture absorption treatment on the outside gas. Then, the moisture-absorbing particles are used for secondary moisture absorption treatment, which can keep the gas entering the monitoring box dry and prevent moisture from growing inside the monitoring box.

[0014] 2. This utility model is equipped with a squeezing plate, an electric telescopic rod, a drain trough, a hot air blower, etc. The electric telescopic rod drives the squeezing plate to discharge the liquid absorbed in the water-absorbing sponge, while the hot air blower can heat and dry the moisture-absorbing particles, so that the moisture-absorbing particles can be reused and the endurance of the moisture-proof component can be improved. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the monitoring box of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first adsorption frame of this utility model.

[0018] Labels in the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Monitoring box; 4. Rainproof plate; 5. Lightning rod; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Monitoring components; 8. Sealing partition; 9. Ventilation hole; 10. First adsorption frame; 11. Second adsorption frame; 12. Absorbent sponge; 13. Moisture-absorbing particles; 14. Filter screen; 15. Through hole; 16. Extrusion plate; 17. Electric telescopic rod; 18. Drainage trough; 19. Sealing plug; 20. Hot air blower; 21. Solenoid valve; 22. Solar panel; 23. Penetrating hole. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Example: Please refer to Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a dam safety monitoring device with moisture-proof function, and the technical solution is as follows:

[0021] A dam safety monitoring device with moisture-proof function includes a base 1, a support column 2 fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1, a monitoring box 3 fixedly installed on the upper end of the support column 2, a rainproof plate 4 fixedly installed on the upper end of the monitoring box 3, a lightning rod 5 fixedly installed on the upper end of the rainproof plate 4, an mounting plate 6 fixedly installed on one side of the monitoring box 3, a monitoring component 7 installed on the mounting plate 6, a sealing partition 8 fixedly installed inside the monitoring box 3, a moisture-proof component installed inside the monitoring box 3 above the sealing partition 8, and a vent hole 9 opened on one side wall of the monitoring box 3.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the monitoring component 7 includes a rain sensor disposed above the mounting plate 6 and a liquid level sensor, laser scanner, and camera assembly disposed below the mounting plate 6. The number and type of the monitoring component 7 can be set as needed during specific use. In this embodiment, monitoring components such as a rain sensor, liquid level sensor, laser scanner, and camera are provided.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the moisture-proof component includes a first adsorption frame 10 and a second adsorption frame 11 disposed above the sealing partition 8. The first adsorption frame 10 contains an absorbent sponge 12, and the second adsorption frame 11 is filled with moisture-absorbing particles 13. A filter screen 14 is disposed at one end of the sealing partition 8 near the vent hole 9. A through hole 15 communicating with the internal cavity of the monitoring box 3 is provided on the sealing partition 8. A compression plate 16 is slidably disposed at the upper end of the first adsorption frame 10. The upper end of the compression plate 16 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of an electric telescopic rod 17. The electric telescopic rod 17 penetrates the top side wall of the monitoring box 3 and is fixedly disposed below the rainproof plate 4. A drainage trough 18 is disposed on the sealing partition 8 at the bottom end of the first adsorption frame 10. The drainage trough 18 is inclined, and one end of the drainage trough 18 is connected to a drainage port on the side wall of the monitoring box 3. A sealing plug 19 is provided at the drainage port. A hot air blower 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sealing partition 8. The output end of the hot air blower 20 blows towards the bottom of the second adsorption frame 11. The input end of the hot air blower 20 is connected to the air outside the monitoring box 3 through a pipe. Both the first adsorption frame 10 and the second adsorption frame 11 are provided with penetration holes 23, and the penetration hole 23 on the first adsorption frame 10 is located at the upper end.

[0024] In practical use, humid air from the outside enters the monitoring box 3 through the vent 9, and then passes through the filter 14, the absorbent sponge 12, and the moisture-absorbing particles 13 in sequence. The treated air then enters the internal cavity of the monitoring box 3 through the through hole 15. The filter 14 can filter out dust particles in the outside air, the absorbent sponge 12 can initially absorb the moisture in the outside air, and then the moisture-absorbing particles 13 are used to dry the air again. The hot air blower 20 is turned on periodically to dry the moisture-absorbing particles 13, so that the moisture-absorbing particles 13 can be reused. The electric telescopic rod 17 can drive the squeezing plate 16 to squeeze the absorbent sponge 12, which can squeeze out the water in the absorbent sponge 12. The bottom end of the first adsorption frame 10 is connected to the drain trough 18, and the through hole 23 is located at the top. When the water in the absorbent sponge 12 is squeezed out, it can only be discharged through the drain trough 18.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, a solenoid valve 21 is provided at the through hole 15, a solar panel 22 is provided on the rainproof plate 4, and a controller is provided inside the monitoring box 3.

[0026] The working principle of this utility model:

[0027] During normal use, solar panels 22 absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy for storage, which then powers the equipment. Monitoring components 7 monitor the dam's condition, and a wireless transmission module can be set up to transmit the monitoring data to the monitoring center. Through holes 15 and vents 9 connect the monitoring box 3 to the outside air, allowing for heat dissipation inside the monitoring box 3. When outside air enters the monitoring box 3, it is filtered and adsorbed by a filter screen 14, a water-absorbing sponge 12, and moisture-absorbing particles 13 to ensure the dryness of the monitoring box 3. Depending on the humidity of the external environment of the dam, the controller can periodically turn on the hot air. When the hot air blower 20 is turned on, the solenoid valve 21 is closed. The hot air blown out by the hot air blower 20 blows towards the moisture-absorbing particles 13, and the moisture in the moisture-absorbing particles 13 evaporates. The high-temperature gas is discharged through the water-absorbing sponge 12 and the filter screen 14, which allows the moisture-absorbing particles 13 to be reused. Moreover, the high-temperature gas can dry the water-absorbing sponge 12. Then, the electric telescopic rod 17 is turned on, and the electric telescopic rod 17 drives the squeezing plate 16 to press down on the water-absorbing sponge 12, which can squeeze out the water in the water-absorbing sponge 12. Then, the hot air blown out by the hot air blower 20 is used for drying, which makes the water-absorbing sponge 12 more effective.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A dam safety monitoring device with moisture-proof function, comprising a base (1), wherein a support column (2) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base (1), characterized in that: A monitoring box (3) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support column (2). A rainproof plate (4) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the monitoring box (3). A lightning rod (5) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rainproof plate (4). An installation plate (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the monitoring box (3). A monitoring component (7) is installed on the installation plate (6). A sealing partition (8) is fixedly installed inside the monitoring box (3). A moisture-proof component is installed inside the monitoring box (3) at the upper end of the sealing partition (8). A ventilation hole (9) is opened on one side wall of the monitoring box (3).

2. The dam safety monitoring device with moisture-proof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component (7) includes a rain sensor disposed above the mounting plate (6) and a liquid level sensor, a laser scanner and a camera assembly disposed below the mounting plate (6).

3. A dam safety monitoring device with moisture-proof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moisture-proof component includes a first adsorption frame (10) and a second adsorption frame (11) disposed above the sealing partition (8). The first adsorption frame (10) contains a water-absorbing sponge (12), and the second adsorption frame (11) is filled with moisture-absorbing particles (13). A filter screen (14) is disposed at one end of the sealing partition (8) near the vent (9). The sealing partition (8) has a through hole (15) communicating with the internal cavity of the monitoring box (3). Both the first adsorption frame (10) and the second adsorption frame (11) have a through hole (23), and the through hole (23) on the first adsorption frame (10) is located at the upper end.

4. A dam safety monitoring device with moisture-proof function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A squeezing plate (16) is slidably provided on the upper end of the first adsorption frame (10). The upper end of the squeezing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (17). The electric telescopic rod (17) passes through the top side wall of the monitoring box (3) and is fixedly provided below the rainproof plate (4). A drain trough (18) is provided on the sealing partition (8) at the bottom end of the first adsorption frame (10). The drain trough (18) is inclined, and one end of the drain trough (18) is connected to the drain port on the side wall of the monitoring box (3). A sealing plug (19) is provided at the drain port.

5. A dam safety monitoring device with moisture-proof function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hot air blower (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sealing partition (8). The output end of the hot air blower (20) blows towards the bottom of the second adsorption frame (11). The input end of the hot air blower (20) is connected to the air outside the monitoring box (3) through a pipe.

6. A dam safety monitoring device with moisture-proof function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A solenoid valve (21) is installed at the through hole (15), a solar panel (22) is installed on the rainproof plate (4), and a controller is installed inside the monitoring box (3).

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