Rapid nut fertilizing device for nut planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizing devices, in particular to a nut quick fertilizing device for nut planting, which comprises a tumbrel, a plurality of universal wheels and a fertilizing component, the tumbrel is provided with a liquid storage cavity, and the fertilizing component comprises a sleeve, a cross rod, a gear, a driving component, a bearing, a connecting arm, a first cylinder, a spraying component and a water pumping component; when branches and leaves of nut trees are fertilized, a water pumping part is started to pump leaf fertilizer in a liquid storage cavity into a spraying part, the leaf fertilizer is sprayed to the branches and leaves of the nut trees through the spraying part, a driving part and a first air cylinder are started, the driving part drives a gear to rotate, the spraying part swings back and forth, and the spraying range of the leaf fertilizer is widened; meanwhile, the first air cylinder drives the connecting arm and the bearing to longitudinally reciprocate, so that branches and leaves at different heights of the nut tree can be fertilized; the nut tree leaf fertilizer spraying device can quickly spray leaf fertilizer to branches and leaves of nut trees, and the labor intensity of workers during fertilization is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fertilizing device technical field especially relates to a nut quick fertilizing device for nut planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] In nut planting, in order to make the nut better growth, need to carry out fertilization to nut, and when fertilizing, some fertilizers need to be applied on the leaf surface, and some fertilizers need to be applied underground, but when using, the present equipment often cannot satisfy the common use of underground and above ground, is inconvenient to use, cannot satisfy the need of nut planting.

[0003] The prior art CN214338644U discloses a kind of quick fertilizing device for nut planting, including box, by being equipped with stirring motor and stirring rod, to further facilitate the fertilizer in the box interior is stirred, so that fertilizer is fully dissolved in water, and is equipped with pressure pump, so that the pressure in the box increases, when needing to spray foliage fertilizer to the branches and leaves above the nut ground, open first electromagnetic valve, so that fertilizer is sprayed from the inside of spray head, to further facilitate the spray to branch and leaf, and is equipped with insertion rod, when needing to carry out underground fertilization, open electric telescopic rod, so that pressure plate drops, to further make insertion rod insert underground, and open second electromagnetic valve, so that fertilizer is sprayed from the through hole of lower end of insertion rod, it is convenient to inject fertilizer into underground, it is convenient to underground fertilization, convenient to use, it is convenient to operate.

[0004] But using the above mode, when foliage fertilizer is sprayed to the branches and leaves of nut tree, staff need to hold spray head and carry out fertilization to the branches and leaves of nut tree, when the planted nut trees are more, it is very exhausting staff physical strength to operate like this, lead to staff labor intensity is larger. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of quick fertilizing device for nut planting, can spray foliage fertilizer to the branches and leaves of nut tree, reduce the labor intensity of staff when fertilizing.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of quick fertilizing device for nut planting, including fertilizing vehicle, multiple universal wheels and fertilizing assembly, the fertilizing vehicle has storage cavity, the storage cavity is located in the fertilizing vehicle interior, multiple universal wheels are rotatably connected with the fertilizing vehicle respectively, and are located at the bottom of the fertilizing vehicle respectively, the fertilizing assembly includes sleeve, cross rod, gear, driving part, bearing, connecting arm, first air cylinder, spray part and water pumping part;

[0007] The sleeve and the fertilizer car are rotationally connected and located inside the fertilizer car; the cross rod and the sleeve are slidingly connected and located inside the sleeve; the gear and the sleeve are fixedly connected and located outside the sleeve; the driving component is arranged inside the fertilizer car; the inner ring of the bearing and the cross rod are fixedly connected and located at the side of the cross rod; the connecting arm and the outer ring of the bearing are fixedly connected and located at the side of the bearing; the first cylinder and the fertilizer car are fixedly connected, and the output rod of the first cylinder and the connecting arm are fixedly connected and located inside the fertilizer car; the spraying component is arranged at the top of the cross rod; the water pumping component is arranged at the side of the spraying component.

[0008] The driving component comprises a second cylinder and a rack; the second cylinder and the fertilizer car are fixedly connected and located inside the fertilizer car; the rack and the output rod of the second cylinder are fixedly connected and engaged with the gear.

[0009] The spraying component comprises a metal pipe and a spray head; the metal pipe and the cross rod are fixedly connected and located at the top of the cross rod; the spray head and the metal pipe are fixedly connected and located at the side of the metal pipe.

[0010] The water pumping component comprises a water pump, a water pumping pipe and a hose; the water pump and the fertilizer car are fixedly connected and located at the top of the fertilizer car; the water pumping pipe is communicated with the water pump and the liquid storage cavity and located at the side of the water pump; the hose is communicated with the water pump and the metal pipe and located between the water pump and the metal pipe.

[0011] The fertilizer assembly further comprises a sealing cover; the sealing cover and the fertilizer car are screwedly connected and located at the top of the fertilizer car.

[0012] The utility model discloses a kind of fast fertilizer devices for nut planting of nut, when carrying out fertilization to the branches and leaves of nut tree, the fertilizer car is pushed to the side of nut tree, the water pumping component is opened to the leaf surface fertilizer in the liquid storage cavity is pumped to the spraying component, leaf surface fertilizer is sprayed to the branches and leaves of nut tree by the spraying component, the driving component and the first cylinder are opened, the driving component drives the gear rotation, the gear drives the sleeve rotation, the sleeve drives the cross rod rotation, the cross rod drives the spraying component to swing back and forth, improve the spraying range of leaf surface fertilizer, simultaneously, the first cylinder drives the connecting arm and the bearing longitudinal reciprocating movement, the bearing drives the cross rod and the spraying component longitudinal reciprocating motion, so that the branches and leaves of different height of nut tree can be fertilized;By the above-mentioned mode, leaf surface fertilizer can be quickly sprayed to the branches and leaves of nut tree, reduce the labor intensity of staff when fertilizing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced.

[0014] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 is the internal structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 is the internal structure schematic view of the utility model from another angle.

[0017] Figure 4 is the overall sectional view of the utility model.

[0018] 101-fertilizer car, 102-universal wheel, 103-liquid storage cavity, 104-sleeve, 105-cross bar, 106-gear, 107-driving part, 108-bearing, 109-connecting arm, 110-first air cylinder, 111-spraying part, 112-water pumping part, 113-second air cylinder, 114-rack, 115-metal pipe, 116-sprayer, 117-water pump, 118-water pumping pipe, 119-hose, 120-sealing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below, the examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, the embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , wherein, Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model, Figure 2 is the internal structure schematic view of the utility model, Figure 3 is the internal structure schematic view of the utility model from another angle, Figure 4 is the overall sectional view of the utility model.

[0021] The utility model provides a nut is planted and is used nut quick fertilizer device, including fertilization vehicle 101, a plurality of universal wheel 102 and fertilization subassembly, fertilization subassembly includes sleeve pipe 104, cross bar 105, gear 106, drive part 107, bearing 108, connecting arm 109, first air cylinder 110, spray part 111, pumping part 112 and sealing cover 120, drive part 107 includes second air cylinder 113 and rack 114, spray part 111 includes metal pipe 115 and shower nozzle 116, pumping part 112 includes water pump 117, pumping pipe 118 and hose 119, through preceding scheme can spray foliage fertilizer to the branch and leaf of nut tree, reduce the labor intensity of staff when fertilizing.

[0022] For this specific implementation, the fertilizer vehicle 101 has a liquid storage cavity 103, which is located inside the fertilizer vehicle 101. The plurality of universal wheels 102 are respectively connected to the fertilizer vehicle 101 and are respectively located at the bottom of the fertilizer vehicle 101. The liquid storage cavity 103 is used to contain foliage fertilizer, and the universal wheels 102 can facilitate the movement of the fertilizer vehicle 101.

[0023] The sleeve 104 is rotationally connected with the fertilizer applying vehicle 101 and located inside the fertilizer applying vehicle 101; the cross rod 105 is slidingly connected with the sleeve 104 and located inside the sleeve 104; the gear 106 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 104 and located outside the sleeve 104; the driving component 107 is arranged inside the fertilizer applying vehicle 101; the inner ring of the bearing 108 is fixedly connected with the cross rod 105 and located at the side of the cross rod 105; the connecting arm 109 is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the bearing 108 and located at the side of the bearing 108; the first cylinder 110 is fixedly connected with the fertilizer applying vehicle 101, and the output rod of the first cylinder 110 is fixedly connected with the connecting arm 109 and located inside the fertilizer applying vehicle 101; the spraying component 111 is arranged at the top of the cross rod 105; the water pumping component 112 is arranged at the side of the spraying component 111. The cross rod 105 is cross-shaped in section, the inside of the sleeve 104 is provided with a sliding groove matched with the cross rod 105, the cross rod 105 is inserted in the sleeve 104, the cross rod 105 can slide along the sleeve 104, and the sleeve 104 can drive the cross rod 105 to rotate when rotating. When the branches and leaves of the nut trees are fertilized, the fertilizer applying vehicle 101 is pushed to the side of the nut trees, the water surface fertilizer in the storage cavity 103 is pumped into the spraying component 111 by starting the water pumping component 112, the water surface fertilizer is sprayed on the branches and leaves of the nut trees through the spraying component 111, the driving component 107 and the first cylinder 110 are started, the driving component 107 drives the gear 106 to rotate, the gear 106 drives the sleeve 104 to rotate, the sleeve 104 drives the cross rod 105 to rotate, the cross rod 105 drives the spraying component 111 to swing back and forth, the spraying range of the water surface fertilizer is improved, meanwhile, the first cylinder 110 drives the connecting arm 109 and the bearing 108 to move longitudinally and reciprocally, the bearing 108 drives the cross rod 105 and the spraying component 111 to move longitudinally and reciprocally, so that the branches and leaves of the nut trees at different heights can be fertilized. In the above manner, the branches and leaves of the nut trees can be quickly sprayed with the water surface fertilizer, and the labor intensity of the staff during fertilization is reduced.

[0024] Secondly, the second cylinder 113 is fixedly connected with the fertilizer applying vehicle 101 and located inside the fertilizer applying vehicle 101; the rack 114 is fixedly connected with the output rod of the second cylinder 113 and engaged with the gear 106. The second cylinder 113 drives the rack 114 to move horizontally and reciprocally, the rack 114 drives the gear 106 to reverse, so that the spraying component 111 can swing.

[0025] Meanwhile, the metal pipe 115 is fixedly connected with the cross rod 105 and located at the top of the cross rod 105; the spray head 116 is fixedly connected with the metal pipe 115 and located at the side of the metal pipe 115. The water extracting part 112 guides the foliage fertilizer into the metal pipe 115 and the spray head 116, and the foliage fertilizer is sprayed onto the branches and leaves of the nut trees from the spray head 116.

[0026] In addition, the water pump 117 is fixedly connected with the fertilizer applying vehicle 101 and located at the top of the fertilizer applying vehicle 101; the water extracting pipe 118 is communicated with the water pump 117 and the storage cavity 103 and located at the side of the water pump 117; the hose 119 is communicated with the water pump 117 and the metal pipe 115 and located between the water pump 117 and the metal pipe 115. One end of the hose 119 is fixedly connected with the water pump 117 and the other end is fixedly connected with the metal pipe 115. The foliage fertilizer in the storage cavity 103 is guided into the metal pipe 115 through the water pump 117 and the water extracting pipe 118.

[0027] Finally, the sealing cover 120 is screwedly connected with the fertilizer applying vehicle 101 and located at the top of the fertilizer applying vehicle 101. The sealing cover 120 is screwed off from the fertilizer applying vehicle 101, so that the foliage fertilizer can be added into the storage cavity 103.

[0028] When the foliage fertilizer is applied to the branches and leaves of the nut trees, the fertilizer applying vehicle 101 is pushed to the nut trees, the water pump 117 is turned on, the water pump 117 and the water extracting pipe 118 guide the foliage fertilizer in the storage cavity 103 into the metal pipe 115, the foliage fertilizer is sprayed onto the branches and leaves of the nut trees through the spray head 116, the second air cylinder 113 and the first air cylinder 110 are turned on, the second air cylinder 113 drives the rack 114 to reciprocatingly move horizontally, the rack 114 drives the gear 106 to reversely rotate, the gear 106 drives the sleeve pipe 104 to rotate, the sleeve pipe 104 drives the cross rod 105 to rotate, the cross rod 105 drives the metal pipe 115 and the spray head 116 to swing back and forth, so that the spraying range of the foliage fertilizer is improved, meanwhile, the first air cylinder 110 drives the connecting arm 109 and the bearing 108 to reciprocatingly move longitudinally, the bearing 108 drives the cross rod 105, the metal pipe 115 and the spray head 116 to reciprocatingly move longitudinally, so that the foliage fertilizer can be applied to the branches and leaves of the nut trees at different heights. In the above manner, the foliage fertilizer can be quickly sprayed onto the branches and leaves of the nut trees, and the labor intensity of the staff during the application of the foliage fertilizer is reduced.

[0029] The above disclosure only shows one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot limit the scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art can understand that the implementation of all or part of the above processes, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application, still belong to the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A nut rapid fertilizer device for nut planting, comprising a fertilizer vehicle and a plurality of universal wheels, the fertilizer vehicle has a liquid storage cavity, the liquid storage cavity is located inside the fertilizer vehicle, a plurality of universal wheels are respectively rotationally connected with the fertilizer vehicle and are respectively located at the bottom of the fertilizer vehicle, characterized in that, It further comprises a fertilizer assembly; The fertilizer assembly comprises a sleeve, a cross rod, a gear, a driving part, a bearing, a connecting arm, a first cylinder, a spraying part and a water pumping part; The sleeve and the fertilizer vehicle are rotationally connected and located inside the fertilizer vehicle; the cross rod and the sleeve are slidingly connected and located inside the sleeve; the gear and the sleeve are fixedly connected and located outside the sleeve; the driving part is arranged inside the fertilizer vehicle; the inner ring of the bearing and the cross rod are fixedly connected and located at the side of the cross rod; the connecting arm and the outer ring of the bearing are fixedly connected and located at the side of the bearing; the first cylinder and the fertilizer vehicle are fixedly connected, and the output rod of the first cylinder and the connecting arm are fixedly connected and located inside the fertilizer vehicle; the spraying part is arranged at the top of the cross rod; the water pumping part is arranged at the side of the spraying part.

2. The nut rapid fertilizer device for nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving part comprises a second cylinder and a rack; the second cylinder and the fertilizer vehicle are fixedly connected and located inside the fertilizer vehicle; the rack and the output rod of the second cylinder are fixedly connected and engaged with the gear.

3. The nut rapid fertilizer device for nut planting according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spraying part comprises a metal pipe and a spray head; the metal pipe and the cross rod are fixedly connected and located at the top of the cross rod; the spray head and the metal pipe are fixedly connected and located at the side of the metal pipe.

4. The nut rapid fertilizer device for nut planting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The water pumping part comprises a water pump, a water pumping pipe and a hose; the water pump and the fertilizer vehicle are fixedly connected and located at the top of the fertilizer vehicle; the water pumping pipe is in communication with the water pump and the liquid storage cavity and is located at the side of the water pump; the hose is in communication with the water pump and the metal pipe and is located between the water pump and the metal pipe.

5. The nut rapid fertilizer device for nut planting according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fertilizer assembly further comprises a sealing cover; the sealing cover and the fertilizer vehicle are threadedly connected and located at the top of the fertilizer vehicle.

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