Straw packing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a straw packing device, the height of a frame body can be adjusted by rotating a stud, a fixed shaft and a knob, so that the ground clearance of a bottom plate is adjusted, the passing ability of the whole device in a field is better, different use requirements are met, straw is crushed through a cutting part in a cutting box, and the straw packing device is convenient to use. Crushed materials enter areas in an extruding and packaging fixing plate, a left movable baffle and a right movable baffle, the crushed materials are extruded into blocks through a hydraulic device, and then the blocks can be pushed out rightwards through a pushing structure.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a straw processing technical field, concretely is a kind of straw packing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Straw refers to the stem part left after the crops such as wheat, corn and sugarcane are harvested, and the traditional treatment method is direct burning, which not only wastes resources but also pollutes the environment. Straw is rich in various organic matters and is a multi-purpose biological resource. Therefore, the current treatment of straw uses a straw hydraulic packing machine to crush and compact the straw after crushing.

[0003] Since the straw is in the field, the device is generally transported to the field for more convenient use. However, the general packing device is still inconvenient to use when fixedly placed and needs to be transported for a long distance. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a kind of straw packing device, the technical scheme adopted is, including bottom plate, hydraulic device, installation frame, rotating stud, fixed shaft, knob, through slot, fixed rod, moving wheel, support rod, platform, cutting box, upper guide plate, inclined bottom surface, inlet, outlet guide plate, cutting part, extrusion packing fixed plate, left movable baffle, right movable baffle and push structure, rotating stud is installed on bottom plate, fixed shaft is fixedly installed, knob is integrally formed on rotating stud top, through slot is opened on bottom plate, fixed rod passes through from through slot, its lower end side surface rotating installation moving wheel, limit plate is integrally formed on the side surface close to bottom plate, top is fixed on installation frame, installation frame is installed with rotating stud, and is movably sleeved with fixed shaft, the height of installation frame is adjusted to realize the adjustment of bottom plate height from ground by rotating knob to drive rotating stud to rotate, and the rotation of knob can be manually rotated or using auxiliary tool, tool one end fixedly clamps knob, long arm can make the rotation of knob more labor-saving, hydraulic device includes hydraulic elevator and pressing plate, pressing plate is installed on the output end of hydraulic elevator, drives pressing plate to lift, can be extruded into block when descending to straw material, four support rods are fixed on bottom plate, platform is fixed on the top of support rod, cutting box is fixed on platform, left side of cutting box is inlet, right side is outlet and is provided with outlet guide plate at outlet, cutting part is arranged in cutting box, upper guide plate is fixed in cutting box close to inlet, the bottom surface in cutting box is inclined bottom surface, after cutting, the end of year is finally discharged from outlet guide plate along inclined bottom surface, extrusion packing fixed plate is fixed on the right side of platform, left movable baffle and right movable baffle are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of extrusion packing fixed plate, left movable baffle and right movable baffle are installed through push structure, the width of left movable baffle is same with the interval between the inner wall of two extrusion packing fixed plates, the width of right movable baffle is same with the interval between the outer wall of two extrusion packing fixed plates, broken material falls in the area between two extrusion packing fixed plates and left movable baffle and right movable baffle, and is extruded into block under the action of hydraulic device, after completion, left movable baffle and right movable baffle are pushed through push structure, and finally block moves to the right side of platform and falls.

[0005] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the knob is provided with an anti-skid groove.

[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the moving wheel is a large-size pneumatic tire.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the cutting part includes a cutting motor, cutting knives, a crushing motor and crushing rollers, a shaft body is rotatably installed in the cutting box in the front-rear direction above the upper guide plate, the shaft body is uniformly provided with a plurality of cutting knives, the shaft body is driven by the cutting motor outside the cutting box, two crushing rollers are rotatably installed in the cutting box, the position between the crushing rollers is below the rightmost end of the upper guide plate, the crushing rollers are driven by the crushing motor installed outside the cutting box, the straw is extended from the inlet and is preliminarily cut under the action of the cutting knives, and then is crushed by the crushing rollers.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the pushing structure includes a mounting plate, an electric push rod and a connecting rod body, the mounting plate is fixedly installed on the platform, the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the left movable baffle, the top of the left movable baffle is provided with a protruding part higher than the front and rear sides of the part of the extrusion and packaging fixed plate, the protruding part is connected with the right movable baffle through the connecting rod body, two right protruding rods are fixedly arranged on the right side of the platform, the spacing between the two right protruding rods is smaller than the width of the right movable baffle and larger than the width of the left movable baffle, the electrical equipment and the hydraulic elevator used in the device can be powered by a battery or can be used with long wires and an external power source, in order to be normally used in the field, the length of the wires should meet the field use requirements.

[0009] The utility model discloses the height of the frame body can be adjusted through the rotating bolt, fixed shaft and knob to adjust the ground clearance of the bottom plate, so that the whole device has better passability in the field, meets different use demands, the straw is crushed through the cutting part in the cutting box, the crushed material enters the area in the extrusion and packaging fixed plate and the left movable baffle and the right movable baffle, and is extruded into blocks through the hydraulic device, and then the pushing structure can push the blocks to the right. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0010] Fig. 1 It is structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0011] Fig. 2 It is front side sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0012] Fig. 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model's downward section.

[0013] In the drawing: bottom plate 1, mounting frame 2, rotating bolt 3, fixed shaft 4, knob 5, through slot 6, fixed rod 7, moving wheel 8, support rod 9, platform 10, cutting box 11, upper guide plate 111, inclined bottom surface 112, inlet 12, outlet guide plate 13, cutting motor 14, cutting knife 141, crushing motor 15, crushing roller 151, extrusion and packaging fixed plate 16, mounting plate 17, electric push rod 18, left movable baffle 19, right movable baffle 191, connecting rod body 20. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] Embodiment 1

[0015] As Figs. 1 to 3 shown, the utility model discloses a kind of straw packing device, the technical scheme using is, including bottom plate 1, installation frame 2, rotating stud 3, fixed shaft 4, knob 5, through slot 6, fixed rod 7, moving wheel 8, support rod 9, platform 10, cutting box 11, upper guide plate 111, inclined bottom surface 112, inlet 12, outlet guide plate 13, cutting part, extrusion packing fixed plate 16, left movable baffle 19, right movable baffle 191 and push structure, rotating stud 3 is rotatably installed on bottom plate 1, fixed shaft 4 is fixedly installed, knob 5 is integrally formed on the top of rotating stud 3, through slot 6 is opened on bottom plate 1, fixed rod 7 passes through from through slot 6, its lower end side rotatably installs moving wheel 8, limit plate is integrally formed at the side close to bottom plate 1, top is fixed on installation frame 2, installation frame 2 is installed with rotating stud 3, and is movably sleeved with fixed shaft 4, four support rods 9 are fixed on bottom plate 1, platform 10 is fixed on the top of support rod 9, cutting box 11 is fixed on platform 10, inlet 12 is on the left side of cutting box 11, and outlet is on the right side, and outlet guide plate 13 is arranged at outlet, cutting part is arranged in cutting box 11, upper guide plate 111 is fixed in cutting box 11 close to inlet 12, the bottom surface in cutting box 11 is inclined bottom surface 112, extrusion packing fixed plate 16 is fixed on the right front and back side of platform 10, left movable baffle 19 and right movable baffle 191 are arranged on the left side and right side of extrusion packing fixed plate 16 respectively, left movable baffle 19 and right movable baffle 191 are installed by push structure, the width of left movable baffle 19 is same with the interval between the inner wall of two extrusion packing fixed plates 16, and the width of right movable baffle 191 is same with the interval between the outer wall of two extrusion packing fixed plates 16.

[0016] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, anti-skid groove is arranged on the outer wall of knob 5.

[0017] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, moving wheel 8 is large-size pneumatic tire.

[0018] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, cutting part breaks straw, and its specific structure includes cutting motor 14, cutting knife 141, crushing motor 15 and crushing roller 151, shaft body is rotatably installed in cutting box 11 above upper guide plate 111 in front and back direction, a plurality of cutting knives 141 are evenly distributed on the shaft body, the shaft body is driven by cutting motor 14 outside cutting box 11, two crushing rollers 151 are rotatably installed in cutting box 11, the position between crushing roller 151 is below the rightmost end of upper guide plate 111, and crushing roller 151 is driven by crushing motor 15 installed outside cutting box 11.

[0019] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the pushing structure comprises a mounting plate 17, an electric push rod 18 and a connecting rod body 20, the mounting plate 17 is fixedly installed on the platform 10, the electric push rod 18 is fixed on the mounting plate 17, the output end of the electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected with the left movable baffle 19, the top of the left movable baffle 19 is higher than the front and back side surfaces of the extrusion and packing fixing plate 16 and has a protruding part, the protruding part is connected with the right movable baffle 191 through the connecting rod body 20, two right protruding rods 101 are fixedly arranged on the right side of the platform 10, and the spacing between the two right protruding rods 101 is smaller than the width of the right movable baffle 191.

[0020] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the rotation of the knob can drive the rotating stud to rotate, so that the height of the mounting frame body is adjusted, the ground clearance of the bottom plate is adjusted, the rotation of the knob can be achieved by manual rotation or by an auxiliary tool, one end of the tool is fixedly clamped on the knob, and the long force arm can make the rotation of the knob more labor-saving; the straw is manually placed into the cutting box and is crushed by the cutting knife and the crushing roller; the crushed material finally enters the area in the extrusion and packing fixing plate and the left movable baffle and the right movable baffle; the hydraulic device is used to extrude the crushed material into blocks; after the hydraulic device is reset, the pushing structure can push the blocks to the right.

[0021] The components not described in detail in the present application are prior art.

[0022] Although the specific embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail above, the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model, and the modifications or deformations without creative labor are still within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A straw baling device comprising a floor (1), characterised in that: The utility model provides a cutting device, including installation frame (2), rotating stud (3), fixed shaft (4), knob (5), through groove (6), fixed rod (7), moving wheel (8), support rod (9), platform (10), cutting box (11), upper guide plate (111), inclined bottom (112), entrance (12), outlet guide plate (13), cutting part, extrusion packing fixed plate (16), left movable baffle (19), right movable baffle (191) and push structure, the bottom plate (1) top rotation installs rotating stud (3), fixed installation fixed shaft (4), the rotating stud (3) top integral mould knob (5), the bottom plate (1) on open through groove (6), fixed rod (7) passes through from through groove (6), its lower end side rotation installs moving wheel (8), the side close to bottom plate (1) integral mould limit stop, and the top is fixed on installation frame (2), the installation frame (2) is installed with rotating stud (3) cooperation, and is movably sleeved with fixed shaft (4), the bottom plate (1) is fixed four support rods (9) on, and the support rod (9) top is fixed platform (10), the platform (10) is fixed cutting box (11) on, the cutting box (11) left side is close to the entrance (12) on the right side and is close to the outlet and sets up outlet guide plate (13) at the outlet, the cutting box (11) is in close to the entrance (12) and is fixed with upper guide plate (111), and the bottom of cutting box (11) is inclined bottom (112), the platform (10) is close to the right side and is fixed extrusion packing fixed plate (16) on the front and back sides, and the left and right sides of extrusion packing fixed plate (16) are provided with left movable baffle (19) and right movable baffle (191) respectively, left movable baffle (19) and right movable baffle (191) are installed through push structure, the width of left movable baffle (19) is same with the interval between the inner wall of two extrusion packing fixed plates (16), and the width of right movable baffle (191) is same with the interval between the outer wall of two extrusion packing fixed plates (16).

2. The straw baling device of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of knob (5) is provided with anti-skid groove.

3. The straw baling device of claim 1, wherein: The moving wheel (8) is a large-size pneumatic tire.

4. The straw baling device of claim 1, wherein: The cutting part includes a cutting motor (14), cutting knives (141), a crushing motor (15), and crushing rollers (151). An axle body is rotatably installed in the cutting box (11) above the upper guide plate (111) in the front-to-back direction. The axle body is uniformly provided with a plurality of cutting knives (141). The axle body is driven by a cutting motor (14) outside the cutting box (11). Two crushing rollers (151) are rotatably installed in the cutting box (11). The position between the crushing rollers (151) is below the rightmost end of the upper guide plate (111). The crushing rollers (151) are driven by a crushing motor (15) installed outside the cutting box (11).

5. The straw baling device of claim 4, wherein: The pushing structure comprises a mounting plate (17), an electric push rod (18) and a connecting rod body (20); the mounting plate (17) is fixedly installed on the platform (10), the electric push rod (18) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (17), and the output end of the electric push rod (18) is fixedly connected with the left movable baffle (19); the top of the left movable baffle (19) is higher than the front and rear sides of the extrusion and packaging fixing plate (16) and has a protruding part, and the protruding part is connected with the right movable baffle (191) through the connecting rod body (20).

6. The straw baling device of claim 5, wherein: The right side of the platform (10) is fixedly provided with two right side protruding rods (101), and the spacing between the two right side protruding rods (101) is smaller than the width of the right movable baffle (191).

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