Edible mushroom breeding box

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom breeding, in particular to an edible mushroom breeding box which comprises a culture box, lamp holders are fixedly installed on the two sides of the inner wall of the culture box, a plurality of warm lamps are fixedly installed in the lamp holders, and a rotary storage mechanism is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the culture box. A water tank is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the back surface of the incubator, and a spraying and humidifying mechanism is arranged between the incubator and the water tank; a flow guide cover is movably installed on the inner side of the back face of the incubator, and a translation mechanism is arranged between the incubator and the flow guide cover. The horizontal moving type flow guide cover design is adopted, the atomization spray head is completely closed in the non-humidification period to form physical isolation, a forced flushing drainage mechanism is matched, breeding of infectious microbes at the spray head position is effectively blocked, the pollution risk of the spray head can be reduced, and the equipment maintenance period is prolonged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom breeding, specifically to an edible mushroom breeding box. BACKGROUND

[0002] Edible mushroom refers to the fruiting body of large mushroom (macrofungi) that can be eaten, commonly known as mushroom, such as shiitake mushroom, straw mushroom, mushroom, black fungus, tremella, monkey head, bamboo stipe, pine mushroom (pine mushroom), lentinus edodes, red mushroom, ganoderma lucidum, cordyceps, truffle, white mushroom and boletus etc. In order to facilitate the cultivation of edible mushroom, it is necessary to use edible mushroom breeding box for breeding treatment.

[0003] As disclosed in the authorized announcement No. CN219939169U, a breeding device based on edible mushroom includes a breeding box, an adjusting assembly extending to the inside of the breeding box is arranged on the outside of the breeding box, the adjusting assembly includes a water tank, the right side of the breeding box is provided with the water tank, a water pump is arranged above the water tank on the right side of the breeding box, and a water collecting pipe is arranged on the top of the breeding box. After adopting the above technical scheme, the breeding device has the following beneficial effects: by arranging the adjusting assembly, the humidity in the breeding box is sensed by the humidity sensor, the humidity is transmitted to the controller, the water pump is started, the controller controls the regulating valve to adjust the water flow, and the water with different water flow is sprayed into the breeding box under the cooperation of the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe, the water collecting pipe and the spray head, so as to achieve the purpose of humidity adjustment and realize the purpose of convenient humidity adjustment.

[0004] Although the above patent can spray water with different water flow into the breeding box to achieve the purpose of humidity adjustment, the edible mushrooms are stacked in the breeding box, so that the edible mushrooms at the lower part cannot effectively contact the water; and the spray head is not provided with a sealing structure, and the spray head may breed bacteria after long-term use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing an edible mushroom breeding box to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] An edible mushroom breeding box comprises

[0008] A culture box is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the culture box, a plurality of warm lamps are fixedly installed in the inside of the lamp holder, and a rotating object placing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the culture box.

[0009] A water tank is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the back of the culture box, and a spraying humidification mechanism is arranged between the culture box and the water tank.

[0010] A flow guide cover is movably installed on the inner side of the back of the incubator, and a translation mechanism is arranged between the incubator and the flow guide cover.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating placement mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly installed at the middle of the top end of the incubator, and a plurality of cultivation discs are fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor.

[0012] Preferably, the spraying humidifying mechanism comprises a water pump, the water pump is fixedly installed at the middle of the top end of the water tank, a water suction pipe is fixedly installed at the input end of the water pump and communicates with the water tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are sequentially communicated on the front face of the water outlet pipe from top to bottom, a plurality of pipe grooves are formed in the middle of the inner side of the back of the incubator, the end of the atomizing nozzle is movably sleeved with the pipe groove, and a sewage discharge pipe one is fixedly installed at the middle of the bottom end of the incubator.

[0013] Preferably, the translation mechanism comprises a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the left side of the inner side of the back of the incubator, an electric push rod is fixedly installed at the middle of the mounting bracket, the output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the left side outer wall of the flow guide cover, a bellows is communicated at the left side bottom outer portion of the flow guide cover, a sewage discharge pipe two is fixedly installed below the left side of the incubator, and the other end of the sewage discharge pipe two is communicated with the bellows through an elbow.

[0014] Preferably, box doors are movably installed at the two ends of the front face of the incubator through hinges, and tempered glass is fixedly installed at the middle of the box door.

[0015] Preferably, a controller is fixedly installed on the right side of the outer portion of the incubator, and a temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the right side of the incubator and close to the controller.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the incubator has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The incubator for edible fungi is designed with a translation type flow guide cover, the atomizing nozzles are completely closed to form physical isolation during a non-humidification period, a forced flushing and drainage mechanism is matched, the breeding of miscellaneous bacteria at the nozzle position is effectively blocked, the pollution risk of the nozzles is reduced, and the equipment maintenance period is prolonged.

[0018] 2. The incubator for edible fungi is driven by a motor to continuously rotate the cultivation disc, so that the water mist of the fixedly installed atomizing nozzles can periodically cover each layer of fungi, and the heat of the warm lamp is uniformly radiated to different directions of the fungi, so that the problems of "spraying dead angle" and "one-sided heating" in traditional static culture are solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the whole main view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the culture case internal structure explosion map of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the fairing cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of A place in the middle.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, culture case; 2, lamp stand; 3, warm lamp; 4, water tank; 5, fairing; 6, motor; 7, cultivation tray; 8, placing groove; 9, water pump; 10, water suction pipe; 11, water outlet pipe; 12, atomizing nozzle; 13, pipe groove; 14, mounting bracket; 15, electric push rod; 16, bellows; 17, blow-off pipe two; 18, elbow; 19, blow-off pipe one; 20, case door; 21, controller; 22, temperature and humidity sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] As Figures 1-4 shown, a technical scheme provided by the utility model:

[0026] The utility model provides an edible fungus breeding box, including incubator 1, both sides of the inner wall of incubator 1 are fixedly installed with lamp stand 2, the inside of lamp stand 2 is fixedly installed with several warm lamps 3, the front of lamp stand 2 is also installed with toughened glass, is provided with rotating placing mechanism in the inside middle part of incubator 1, rotating placing mechanism includes motor 6, is fixedly installed with several cultivation trays 7 in the top middle part of incubator 1, the output shaft of motor 6 is fixedly installed with cultivation tray 7, the upper end of cultivation tray 7 is along the circumference and is provided with several placing grooves 8, is fixedly installed with water tank 4 in the back bottom end of incubator 1, is provided with spraying humidification mechanism between incubator 1 and water tank 4, spraying humidification mechanism includes water pump 9, is fixedly installed with water pump 9 in the top middle part of water tank 4, the input end of water pump 9 is fixedly installed with the water pumping pipe 10 that communicates with water tank 4, is fixedly installed with water outlet pipe 11 at the output end of water pump 9, the front of water outlet pipe 11 is sequentially communicated with several atomizing nozzles 12 from top to bottom, is provided with several pipe grooves 13 in the back inside middle part of incubator 1, the end of atomizing nozzle 12 is movably connected with pipe groove 13, is fixedly installed with blow-off pipe one 19 in the bottom middle part of incubator 1, is movably installed with box door 20 in the front both ends of incubator 1, the middle part of box door 20 is fixedly installed with toughened glass, is fixedly installed with controller 21 on the right side outside of incubator 1, is fixedly installed with temperature and humidity sensor 22 on the right side of incubator 1 and near the upper end of controller 21;

[0027] In the embodiment, the cultivation tray 7 is continuously rotated by the motor 6, so that the water mist of the fixedly installed atomizing nozzle 12 can periodically cover each layer of fungus, and the heat of the warm lamp 3 is uniformly radiated to different directions of the fungus, so that the problems of "spraying dead angle" and "one-sided heating" in the traditional static culture are solved by the combined action.

[0028] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The flow guide cover 5 is movably installed on the inner back of the incubator 1, and a translation mechanism is arranged between the incubator 1 and the flow guide cover 5. The translation mechanism includes a mounting bracket 14, which is fixedly installed on the inner back left side of the incubator 1 at the upper and lower ends. The middle part of the mounting bracket 14 is fixedly installed with an electric push rod 15, and the output shaft of the electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected to the left side outer wall of the flow guide cover 5. A bellows pipe 16 is communicated with the left side bottom of the flow guide cover 5. A blow-off pipe two 17 is fixedly installed on the left side below the incubator 1, and the other end of the blow-off pipe two 17 is communicated with the bellows pipe 16 through an elbow 18.

[0029] In the embodiment, the flow guide cover 5 is designed in a translation mode, which completely closes the atomizing nozzle 12 to form physical isolation during the non-humidification period, cooperates with the forced flushing drainage mechanism, effectively blocks the breeding of miscellaneous bacteria at the nozzle part, reduces the nozzle pollution risk, and prolongs the equipment maintenance period.

[0030] Working principle: when working, first, the edible fungus is evenly placed in the placing groove 8 of the cultivation tray 7, after closing the box door 20, the device is started through the controller 21, the temperature and humidity sensor 22 monitors the environmental parameters in the incubator 1 in real time, when detecting that the humidity is insufficient, the controller 21 controls the electric push rod 15 to push the flow guide cover 5 to translate left to completely expose the atomizing nozzle 12, at the same time, the water pump 9 is started to pump the water in the water tank 4 through the water pumping pipe 10, the water is transported to the atomizing nozzle 12 through the water outlet pipe 11 to form water mist sprayed into the incubator 1, at this time, the motor 6 drives the cultivation tray 7 to rotate slowly to ensure that each layer of edible fungus is evenly contacted with the water mist, after the spraying is finished, the controller 21 controls the electric push rod 15 to reset the flow guide cover 5 to the right to completely shield the atomizing nozzle 12, the water pump 9 continues to run for a period of time to flush the atomizing nozzle 12 and the pipeline, the sewage produced by the flushing is collected by the flow guide cover 5 and then introduced into the sewage discharge pipe two 17 through the corrugated pipe 16 and discharged, and the waste liquid deposited at the bottom of the box is cleaned through the sewage discharge pipe one 19, when the temperature is insufficient, the controller 21 starts the warm lamp 3 to heat.

[0031] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mushroom breeding box, characterized by: The utility model relates to a culture box Culture box (1), both sides of the inner wall of culture box (1) are fixedly installed with lamp holder (2), the inside of lamp holder (2) is fixedly installed with several warm lamps (3), and rotating placing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the inner side of culture box (1); Water tank (4) is fixedly installed at the back bottom end of culture box (1), and spraying humidification mechanism is arranged between culture box (1) and water tank (4); Guide cone (5) is movably installed at the inner side of the back of culture box (1), and translation mechanism is arranged between culture box (1) and guide cone (5).

2. The mushroom breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating placing mechanism includes motor (6), and motor (6) is fixedly installed at the top middle of culture box (1), the output shaft of motor (6) penetrates culture box (1) and is fixedly installed with several cultivation trays (7), and a plurality of placing grooves (8) are formed in the upper end of cultivation tray (7) along the circumference.

3. The mushroom breeding box according to claim 1, wherein: The spraying humidification mechanism includes water pump (9), and water pump (9) is fixedly installed at the top middle of water tank (4), the input end of water pump (9) is fixedly installed with water suction pipe (10) communicated with water tank (4), water outlet pipe (11) is fixedly installed at the output end of water pump (9), a plurality of atomizing nozzles (12) are sequentially communicated on the front of water outlet pipe (11) from top to bottom, a plurality of pipe grooves (13) are formed in the middle of the inner side of the back of culture box (1), the end of atomizing nozzle (12) is movably sleeved with pipe groove (13), and dirt discharge pipe one (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom middle of culture box (1).

4. The mushroom breeding box according to claim 1, wherein: The translation mechanism includes mounting bracket (14), and mounting bracket (14) is fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the left inner side of culture box (1), electric push rod (15) is fixedly installed at the middle of mounting bracket (14), the output shaft of electric push rod (15) is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of guide cone (5), corrugated pipe (16) is communicated at the left bottom outer side of guide cone (5), dirt discharge pipe two (17) is fixedly installed below the left side of culture box (1), and the other end of dirt discharge pipe two (17) is communicated with corrugated pipe (16) through elbow (18).

5. The mushroom breeding box according to claim 1, wherein: Box door (20) is movably installed at both ends of the front of culture box (1) through hinges, and tempered glass is fixedly installed at the middle of box door (20).

6. The mushroom breeding box according to claim 1, wherein: Controller (21) is fixedly installed on the right outer side of culture box (1), and temperature and humidity sensor (22) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the right side of culture box (1) close to controller (21).

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