Sterilization and insecticidal treatment device for archive management
By designing a combination of drug cartridges, L-shaped partitions, cleaning components, and collection components, the problem of recycling failure caused by drug particle adhesion was solved, achieving thorough and reliable drug recycling and improving operational stability and maintenance efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202620084348.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2036-01-22
AI Technical Summary
In existing insecticidal devices for record management, solid insecticidal granules tend to absorb moisture and soften in a closed and humid environment, causing the surface to become sticky. The mechanical force is insufficient to overcome the adhesion between the granules and the plate surface, resulting in the granules being unable to detach and roll off smoothly, leading to collection failure and affecting the reliability of drug recovery.
A device comprising a medicine box, an L-shaped partition, a cleaning component, a sealing component, a scraper, and a collection component was designed. The scraper laterally scrapes away expired medicine and forces it into the collection box. Combined with the precise opening and closing of the sealing plate and the sliding engagement of the slide plate, the complete recovery of the medicine is achieved.
It effectively overcomes the problem of drug particle adhesion, achieves thorough and reliable drug recovery, improves operational stability and maintenance efficiency, and significantly enhances the reliability of drug recovery and the convenience of disassembly operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN223944691U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sterilization and insecticidal treatment, and particularly relates to a sterilization and insecticidal treatment device for file management. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the increasing awareness of protecting historical and cultural heritage and the continuous growth of the number of collections in public archives, libraries, museums and other institutions, the long-term safe preservation of archives has become a serious challenge. Paper, film, fabric and other traditional carrier archives are extremely vulnerable to biological damage during long-term preservation. The growth of mold spores, insects (such as book lice, clothes moths, and archive thieves) and microorganisms not only causes damage to the physical structure of the archive carrier (such as paper acidification, adhesion, and moth holes), but also may result in permanent loss of information, causing irreversible damage to valuable literary heritage.
[0003] For example, the "file cabinet insecticidal device for file management" disclosed in Chinese utility model patent (publication number: CN214903294U) has the beneficial effect of quickly collecting used insecticides for centralized treatment in the future by setting a collection mechanism in the insecticide box, moving the supporting plate downward by the elastic force of the torsional spring, and rolling the insecticide particles on the top of the supporting plate into the guide cover and then into the collection cylinder.
[0004] In view of the above related technology, the device has some shortcomings. In actual use, solid insecticides (such as camphor pills and p-dichlorobenzene) are prone to moisture absorption and softening in the closed and humid environment of the file cabinet, resulting in sticky and adhesion on the surface. The mechanical force generated by the simple flipping action of the supporting plate is not enough to overcome the adhesion between the insecticide particles and the plate surface, so the insecticide particles cannot be smoothly separated and rolled off. This design oversight directly leads to collection failure, making the core ineffective insecticide recovery function unreliable in actual application scenarios.
[0005] Therefore, we have improved it and proposed a sterilization and insecticidal treatment device for file management. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a sterilization and insecticidal treatment device for file management, which solves the problems raised in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0008] The utility model provides an archive management is with sterilization and insecticide processing device, it includes medicine box, the inside fixed mounting of medicine box has L shaped baffle, the bottom of medicine box one side is opened has the collection mouth, the top of medicine box one side is fixedly installed with the mounting bracket of symmetrical distribution, the medicine box is provided with cleaning assembly, the other side of medicine box is provided with sealing assembly,
[0009] The cleaning assembly includes guide rails fixedly installed on the front and back surfaces of the medicine box, sliding blocks slidingly installed on the two guide rails, a movable rack fixedly installed between the two sliding blocks, a scraper fixedly installed on the inner surface of the movable rack, the scraper in sliding contact with the upper surface of the L-shaped baffle, and a collection assembly provided on one side of the bottom of the medicine box.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the sealing assembly includes a sealing plate slidingly inserted into the top of the other side of the medicine box, the top of the sealing plate flush with the upper surface of the L-shaped baffle, symmetrically distributed positioning blocks fixedly installed on one side of the sealing plate, springs fixedly installed between the inner surface of the positioning blocks and the other side of the medicine box, trigger arms fixedly installed on one side of the front and rear ends of the sealing plate, trigger blocks fixedly installed on the bottom of the two sliding blocks, the positions of the trigger blocks corresponding to the positions of the trigger arms.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the collection assembly includes two sliding grooves opened on both sides of the collection mouth at the bottom of the medicine box, two sliding plates slidingly inserted into the two sliding grooves, and a collection box fixedly installed between the bottoms of the two sliding plates.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a limiting plate is rotatably installed in front of one of the sliding grooves on the front surface of the medicine box.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a handle is fixedly installed on the front end of the movable rack.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an iron block is fixedly embedded on the bottom of one of the trigger blocks, a magnet is fixedly installed on one side of the front surface of the medicine box, and the magnet magnetically attracts the iron block.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a movable door plate is provided on the front surface of the medicine box.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a visual window is provided on the front surface of the medicine box.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an anti-sticking coating is provided on the outer surfaces of the sealing plate and the scraper.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0019] In the scheme of the present application:
[0020] 1. By setting the cooperation of medicine box, L-shaped partition, cleaning assembly, sealing assembly, scraper, mounting frame, movable frame, handle, sliding block, trigger block, spring, sealing plate, positioning block, trigger arm and collection port, the handle drives the movable frame to drive the scraper to crosswise scrape, the linkage trigger mechanism controls the sealing plate to open and close accurately, and the invalid medicine is scraped into the collection box. Compared with the traditional flip type collection, the active scraping mechanism can effectively overcome the problem of particle adhesion, realize complete and reliable drug recovery, the operation process is stable and orderly and automatic reset, and the maintenance efficiency and actual application reliability are significantly improved.
[0021] 2. By setting the cooperation of limiting plate, collection box, sliding groove and sliding plate, the collection assembly realizes the installation and removal of the collection box through the sliding insertion cooperation of the sliding plate and the sliding groove, and the structure is stable and the guidance is accurate. When operating, only need to rotate the limiting plate to remove the limiting and pull outwards, the collection box can be smoothly disassembled for medicine pouring. Compared with the traditional buckle connection, it has higher mechanical strength and repeated use durability, and significantly improves the convenience of disassembly operation and the long-term working reliability of the whole collection system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic diagram of a sterilization and insecticidal treatment device for file management provided by the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 A perspective structural schematic diagram of a sterilization and insecticidal treatment device for file management provided by the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a cleaning assembly in a sterilization and insecticidal treatment device for file management provided by the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of a sealing assembly in a sterilization and insecticidal treatment device for file management provided by the present application;
[0026] Figure 5 A perspective structural schematic diagram of a sterilization and insecticidal treatment device for file management provided by the present application; Figure 4 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of position A in the sterilization and insecticidal treatment device for file management provided by the present application.
[0027] Indicated in the figure:
[0028] 1, medicine box; 2, L-shaped partition; 3, cleaning assembly; 4, sealing assembly; 5, scraper; 6, mounting frame; 7, movable frame; 8, handle; 9, sliding block; 10, trigger block; 11, magnet; 12, guide rail; 13, limiting plate; 14, visualization window; 15, movable door plate; 16, collection box; 17, spring; 18, sealing plate; 19, positioning block; 20, trigger arm; 21, collection port; 22, sliding groove; 23, sliding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the technical scheme of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0030] In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the technical scheme of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0031] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features and technical schemes in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0032] It should be noted that: similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.
[0033] Embodiment 1
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-5 A sterilization and insecticidal treatment device for archive management, comprising a medicine box 1, an L-shaped partition 2 is fixedly installed inside the medicine box 1, a collection port 21 is formed on one side of the bottom of the medicine box 1, symmetrically distributed mounting frames 6 are fixedly installed on the upper side of one side of the medicine box 1, a cleaning assembly 3 is arranged on the medicine box 1, and a sealing assembly 4 is arranged on the other side of the medicine box 1.
[0035] The cleaning assembly 3 comprises guide rails 12 fixedly installed on the front and back upper sides of the medicine box 1, sliding blocks 9 are slidingly installed on the two guide rails 12, a movable frame 7 is fixedly installed between the two sliding blocks 9, a scraper 5 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the movable frame 7, the scraper 5 slidingly contacts the upper surface of the L-shaped partition 2, and a collection assembly is arranged on one side of the bottom of the medicine box 1.
[0036] Further, the sealing assembly 4 comprises a sealing plate 18 slidingly inserted on the other side of the medicine box 1, the top of the sealing plate 18 is flush with the upper surface of the L-shaped partition 2, and the one side of the sealing plate 18 is fixedly installed with symmetrically distributed positioning blocks 19, the inner surfaces of the positioning blocks 19 are fixedly installed with springs 17 between the other side of the medicine box 1, and the one side of the front end and the rear end of the sealing plate 18 is fixedly installed with trigger arms 20, the bottoms of the two sliding blocks 9 are fixedly installed with trigger blocks 10, and the trigger blocks 10 correspond to the positions of the trigger arms 20. The structural design of the sealing assembly 4 makes the sealing plate 18 normally closed on the collection channel under the action of the springs 17, and the timely opening and automatic resetting of the channel are realized through the precise linkage of the trigger blocks 10 and the trigger arms 20, so that the orderliness and sealing performance of the medicine cleaning process are ensured.
[0037] Further, the front end of the movable frame 7 is fixedly installed with a handle 8. A clear and labor-saving operation force point is provided for the user, and the operation convenience of the scraping action is significantly improved.
[0038] Further, the bottom of one trigger block 10 is fixedly embedded with an iron block, and the front side of the medicine box 1 is fixedly installed with a magnet 11, and the magnet 11 is magnetically adsorbed with the iron block. A stable and reliable holding force is provided for the reset state of the cleaning assembly 3, and the initial position of the scraper 5 is ensured to be accurate.
[0039] Further, the front side of the medicine box 1 is provided with a movable door plate 15. In cooperation with the two independent spaces formed by the L-shaped partition 2, the function partition is realized: one space is used as a medicine placing and cleaning area; the other space is directly communicated with the outside through the opening and closing of the movable door plate 15, and can be used as a storage area for spare medicines. The user can store the unopened medicines in this area after opening the movable door plate 15, and directly take them out when needed, which significantly improves the convenience and operation efficiency of medicine management.
[0040] Further, the front side of the medicine box 1 is provided with a visual window 14. It is convenient for the user to directly observe the internal medicine remaining amount and evaporation state, realize real-time monitoring of the medicine effect, so that timely replacement or maintenance can be carried out, and the convenience and management efficiency of use are improved.
[0041] Further, the outer surfaces of the sealing plate 18 and the scraper 5 are provided with an anti-sticking coating. The adhesion of the medicine on the surfaces of the sealing plate 18 and the scraper 5 is effectively reduced, the scraping and unloading processes are ensured to be smooth and complete, the medicine residue is avoided, and the cleaning efficiency and reliability are improved.
[0042] Example 2
[0043] Further optimize the sterilization and insecticide treatment device for file management provided in embodiment 1, specifically, the collection assembly includes the chute 22 opened in the bottom of the medicine box 1 and located on both sides of the collection port 21, the sliding plate 23 is slidingly inserted on the two chutes 22, and the bottom of the two sliding plates 23 is fixedly installed with the collection box 16.
[0044] Further, the front of the medicine box 1 is rotatably installed with the limiting plate 13 in front of one of the chutes 22. The limiting plate 13 can be used to limit one of the sliding plates 23, and the stability of the collection box 16 in the use state can be ensured.
[0045] The use process of the sterilization and insecticide treatment device for file management provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0046] When the device is installed, the medicine box 1 is fixed in the specified position by cooperating with the hook in the cabinet through the mounting frame 6. The insecticide is added to the upper surface of the L-shaped partition plate 2 in the medicine box 1 through the top opening, and the insecticide function is realized by relying on natural volatilization. When the medicine needs to be replaced, the user drives the movable frame 7 transversely through the handle 8, the movable frame 7 drives the sliding block 9 to stably slide along the guide rail 12, and the scraping plate 5 is transversely moved in linkage. The scraping plate 5 actively scrapes the medicine on the upper surface of the L-shaped partition plate 2 to one side; when the medicine approaches the collection channel, the trigger block 10 at the bottom of the sliding block 9 contacts and pushes the trigger arm 20, drives the sealing plate 18 to move outward, and at the same time, the positioning block 19 stretches the spring 17. The sealing plate 18 moves outward to open the collection channel on the side of the L-shaped partition plate 2, the scraped and collected medicine passes through the channel through the collection port 21 and falls into the collection box 16; the residual medicine on the top of the sealing plate 18 also falls into the channel and is discharged under the blockage of the inner wall of the medicine box 1. After cleaning is completed, the cleaning assembly 3 is reset through the handle 8, the sealing assembly 4 is reset under the action of the spring 17, and the sealing plate 18 reseals the collection channel. New medicine can be added. Compared with the traditional collection method relying on automatic rolling by turning over, the active scraping mechanism is more powerful and complete, and the reliability of the invalid medicine recycling in actual application is significantly improved.
[0047] The recycled invalid medicine finally falls into the collection box 16 through the collection port 21 to realize centralized recycling. During subsequent processing, first, the limiting plate 13 is rotated to release the limiting constraint of the front end of the sliding plate 23, then the collection box 16 is pulled outward, the bottom of the collection box 16 drives the sliding plate 23 to stably slide along the chute 22, until the sliding plate 23 completely separates from the inside of the chute 22, the disassembly of the collection box 16 is completed. Then, the medicine accumulated in the collection box 16 is uniformly poured and treated. The collection assembly adopts the assembly mode that the sliding plate 23 and the chute 22 are slidingly inserted, compared with the traditional clamping structure of the curved clamping plate and the clamping groove, the connection is more stable, the guiding property is better, and the mechanical durability and long-term use reliability of the overall structure are significantly enhanced.
[0048] It should be noted that all kinds of components used in the present application are standard components and can be purchased from the market, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolt, rivet and welding in the prior art, the mechanical, parts and electrical equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the electrical equipment is in communication with the external safe power supply, which will not be described in detail here.
[0049] In the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected or in communication with each other; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specified. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0050] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments, and the preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the drawings, but do not limit the patent scope of the present application. The present application can be realized in many different forms, and on the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing specific embodiments, or equivalently replace some technical features. Any equivalent structure made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An archival management sterilization and insecticidal treatment device, characterized by, The utility model provides a medicine box, which comprises a medicine box (1), an L-shaped partition plate (2) fixedly arranged in the medicine box (1), a collection opening (21) formed in one side of the bottom of the medicine box (1), symmetrically arranged mounting racks (6) fixedly arranged on the upper side of one side of the medicine box (1), a cleaning assembly (3) arranged on the medicine box (1), and a sealing assembly (4) arranged on the other side of the medicine box (1). The cleaning assembly (3) comprises guide rails (12) fixedly arranged on the front and back surfaces of the medicine box (1), sliding blocks (9) slidingly arranged on the guide rails (12), an activity rack (7) fixedly arranged between the sliding blocks (9), a scraper (5) fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the activity rack (7), and the scraper (5) slidingly in contact with the upper surface of the L-shaped partition plate (2).
2. The sterilization and disinsection treatment apparatus for archive management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing assembly (4) comprises a sealing plate (18) slidingly inserted into the upper side of the other side of the medicine box (1), the top of the sealing plate (18) is flush with the upper surface of the L-shaped partition plate (2), symmetrically arranged positioning blocks (19) fixedly arranged on one side of the sealing plate (18), springs (17) fixedly arranged between the inner surface of the positioning blocks (19) and the other side of the medicine box (1), trigger arms (20) fixedly arranged on one side of the front end and the rear end of the sealing plate (18), trigger blocks (10) fixedly arranged on the bottom of the sliding blocks (9), and the trigger blocks (10) correspond to the positions of the trigger arms (20).
3. The sterilization and disinsection treatment apparatus for archive management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collecting assembly comprises sliding grooves (22) formed in the bottom of the medicine box (1) and located on both sides of the collection opening (21), and sliding plates (23) slidingly inserted into the sliding grooves (22).
4. The sterilization and disinsection treatment apparatus for archive management according to claim 3, characterized in that, A limiting plate (13) is rotatably arranged in front of one sliding groove (22) on the front surface of the medicine box (1).
5. The sterilization and disinsection treatment apparatus for archive management according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (8) is fixedly arranged on the front end of the activity rack (7).
6. The sterilization and disinsection treatment apparatus for archive management according to claim 2, characterized by An iron block is fixedly embedded on the bottom of one trigger block (10), a magnet (11) is fixedly arranged on one side of the front surface of the medicine box (1), and the magnet (11) is magnetically attracted to the iron block.
7. The sterilization and disinsection treatment apparatus for archive management according to claim 1, characterized by An activity door plate (15) is arranged on the front surface of the medicine box (1).
8. The sterilization and disinsection treatment apparatus for archive management according to claim 1, characterized by A visual window (14) is arranged on the front surface of the medicine box (1).
9. The sterilization and disinsection treatment apparatus for archive management according to claim 2, characterized by Anti-sticking coating layers are arranged on the outer surfaces of the sealing plate (18) and the scraper (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
File cabinet insect killing device for file management
CN214903294U