Ballomycin extraction and separation equipment

By employing a combination of culture racks and filtration systems in the globulin extraction and separation equipment, the problem of insufficient extraction volume per batch was solved, achieving efficient globulin extraction and purification to meet the needs of large-scale research and application.

CN223945207UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27JIANGXI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520591397.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing extraction and separation equipment yields a small amount of globulin per extraction, which is insufficient to meet the needs of large-scale research and application. Furthermore, the destructive sampling process reduces the practicality of the equipment.

Method used

A device for extracting and separating globulin was designed. It uses a culture rack to simultaneously culture multiple groups to promote the production of globulin. The combination of filter plates and activated carbon filter cartridges achieves preliminary and fine filtration, reduces impurity interference, and improves the extraction yield and purity.

Benefits of technology

To obtain more globulin extract in a single operation, meeting the needs of large-scale research and application, reducing the number of repeated operations, improving equipment utilization efficiency, and ensuring the clarity and purity of the extract.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of separation equipment, in particular to glomalin extraction and separation equipment which comprises a fixed frame, a culture rack, a filter barrel, a filter plate, an activated carbon filter element, a purification barrel and an electromagnetic valve, according to the utility model, a plurality of groups of glomalin are cultured at the same time by adopting the culture shelf to promote the generation of glomalin, more glomalin extracts are obtained in single operation, the extraction quantity is improved, the requirements of large-scale research and application are met, multiple times of extraction work are completed in a single experimental period, the times and time of repeated operation are reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. Space and resources of equipment are fully utilized, preliminary filtration is performed by combining a filter plate when leaching liquor is discharged, soil particles and large-particle impurities are effectively intercepted, filter screens with different pore diameters can be selected according to needs, the impurities with different particle diameters are intercepted, the impurities are prevented from entering a follow-up filter barrel, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged. Most insoluble impurities are removed by combining with an activated carbon filter element, so that the extract liquid is more clarified, and the purity of the extract liquid is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of separation equipment, especially ballistacin extraction separation equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ballistacin is a special glycoprotein produced by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, which has good thermal stability. It is widely present in soil and has attracted much attention due to its important role in promoting soil aggregate formation and stability, increasing soil organic carbon pool, and improving plant stress resistance. During the extraction and separation of ballistacin, extraction and separation equipment is needed to extract and separate ballistacin from soil, providing a more efficient and convenient solution for the extraction and research of ballistacin, facilitating subsequent production and scientific research.

[0003] The existing extraction and separation equipment usually destructively samples the potted plants during the extraction process, resulting in a small amount of ballistacin obtained at a time, limiting the extraction amount, and making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale research and application, reducing the overall practicality.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned existing extraction and separation equipment, which usually destructively samples the potted plants, resulting in a small amount of ballistacin obtained at a time, limiting the extraction amount, and making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale research and application, reducing the overall practicality, a ballistacin extraction and separation equipment can be designed to use a culture rack to culture multiple groups of ballistacin-producing promoting agents at the same time, obtaining more ballistacin extract in a single operation, improving the extraction amount, and meeting the needs of large-scale research and application. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the problem of the existing extraction and separation equipment that obtains a small amount of ballistacin at a time, limits the extraction amount, and makes it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale research and application, reducing the overall practicality.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a ballistacin extraction and separation equipment, including a fixed frame, a culture rack, a filter barrel, a filter plate, an activated carbon filter element, a purification barrel and an electromagnetic valve, the culture rack is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame, a plurality of culture grooves for placing soil for culture are formed inside the culture rack, a transparent observation rack is fixed to the upper end of the culture rack, a connecting head is fixed to the upper end of the transparent observation rack, two groups of transmission pipes are fixed to the upper end of the connecting head, a liquid accumulation groove is formed in one side of the culture rack inside the fixed frame, a butt joint pipe is fixed to the outer wall of the fixed frame, the butt joint pipe is in communication with the liquid accumulation groove, the filter plate for preliminary filtering of impurity particles is installed inside the butt joint pipe, a connecting plate is welded to the upper end of the filter plate, the filter barrel is installed outside the fixed frame, and the activated carbon filter element for fine separation of impurities is fixed inside the filter barrel.

[0007] As preferred, the lower end of the filter barrel is fixed with a connecting pipe, the outer end of the connecting pipe is installed with an electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve is arranged in communication with the connecting pipe.

[0008] As preferred, the outer wall of the fixed frame is installed with a control module, a transmission cable is installed between the control module and the electromagnetic valve, and the control module is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve through the transmission cable.

[0009] As preferred, the lower end of the connecting pipe is installed with a purification barrel, the purification barrel is laid with a plurality of filter cores, the lower end of the purification barrel is arranged in communication with a liquid outlet pipe, and one end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixed with a docking disc.

[0010] As preferred, the outer end of the filter barrel is arranged in communication with a conveying pipe, one end of the conveying pipe away from the filter barrel is fixed with a water pump, and the water pump is arranged in communication with the docking head.

[0011] As preferred, the two groups of transmission pipes are fixed with a linking disc at the end away from the connecting head, and a plurality of connecting holes are annularly arranged in the linking disc.

[0012] As preferred, the upper end of the filter barrel is installed with a cover plate, the cover plate is tightly sealed with the filter barrel, and the upper end of the cover plate is fixed with a pull rod.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0014] Compared with the traditional purification and separation equipment, the culture shelf is used to cultivate multiple groups of saccaromyces promixtus at the same time to promote the production of saccaromyces promixtus, more saccaromyces promixtus extract is obtained in single operation, the extraction amount is improved, the demand of large-scale research and application is met, multiple extraction work is completed in a single experimental period, the number and time of repeated operation are reduced, the space and resources of the equipment are fully utilized, the use efficiency of the equipment is improved, the filter plate is combined to perform preliminary filtration when the leaching liquid is discharged, soil particles and large-particle impurities are effectively intercepted, different pore size filter screens can be selected according to needs, the interception of different particle size impurities is realized, the impurities are prevented from entering the inside of the subsequent filter barrel, the interference of the impurities on the subsequent separation process is reduced, the device is protected from wear and blockage, the activated carbon filter core is combined to remove most of the insoluble impurities, the leaching liquid is more clear, and the purity of the extraction liquid is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The whole structure schematic diagram of the saccaromyces promixtus extraction and separation equipment is shown.

[0016] Figure 2 The filter barrel structure schematic diagram of the saccaromyces promixtus extraction and separation equipment is shown.

[0017] Figure 3 The culture shelf structure schematic diagram of the saccaromyces promixtus extraction and separation equipment is shown.

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a balloon mycin extraction and separation equipment control module structure schematic diagram is shown.

[0019] Mark explanation: 1, fixed frame, 2, culture shelf, 3, connecting head, 4, transmission pipe, 5, filter vat, 6, conveying pipe, 7, water pump, 8, butt joint pipe, 9, filter plate, 10, adapter plate, 11, activated carbon filter element, 12, cover plate, 13, connecting pipe, 14, purification vat, 15, electromagnetic valve, 16, liquid outlet pipe, 17, control module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further explained below in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of example: balloon mycin extraction and separation equipment, including fixed frame 1, culture shelf 2, filter vat 5, filter plate 9, activated carbon filter element 11, purification vat 14 and electromagnetic valve 15, culture shelf 2 is fixedly installed in the inside of fixed frame 1, culture shelf 2 is internally provided with several groups of culture tank for placing soil to culture, the upper end of transparent observation shelf is fixed in culture shelf 2, the upper end of connecting head 3 is fixed in transparent observation shelf, the upper end of connecting head 3 is fixed with two groups of transmission pipe 4, the inside of fixed frame 1 is located in the side of culture shelf 2 and is provided with liquid accumulation groove, the outer wall of fixed frame 1 is fixed with butt joint pipe 8, butt joint pipe 8 is communicated with liquid accumulation groove, and filter plate 9 for preliminary filtering impurity particles is installed in the inside of butt joint pipe 8, adapter plate 10 is welded on the upper end of filter plate 9, filter vat 5 is installed on the outside of fixed frame 1, and activated carbon filter element 11 for fine separation impurity is fixed in the inside of filter vat 5.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-3 In the embodiment, the lower end of connecting pipe 13 is fixed with electromagnetic valve 15, electromagnetic valve 15 is communicated with connecting pipe 13, control module 17 is installed on the outer wall of fixed frame 1, transmission cable is installed between control module 17 and electromagnetic valve 15, and control module 17 is electrically connected with electromagnetic valve 15 by transmission cable.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 2-3 In the embodiment, purification vat 14 is installed in the lower end of connecting pipe 13, and multiple filter elements are laid in purification vat 14, and liquid outlet pipe 16 is communicated in the lower end of purification vat 14, one end of liquid outlet pipe 16 is fixed with butt joint disc, conveying pipe 6 is communicated and installed in the outer end of filter vat 5, water pump 7 is fixed in the end of conveying pipe 6 away from filter vat 5, and water pump 7 is communicated with butt joint.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 2-4In the embodiment, the two groups of transmission pipes 4 are fixed with adapter plates at one end away from the connector 3, a plurality of connecting holes are arranged in the adapter plates in a ring shape, the upper end of the filter barrel 5 is provided with a cover plate 12, the cover plate 12 is sealed with the filter barrel 5, and the upper end of the cover plate 12 is fixed with a pull rod.

[0025] In operation, first, the leaching liquid tank is fixedly connected with the adapter plate 10, the leaching liquid is transmitted from the transmission pipe 4 into the fixed frame 1 through the leaching liquid tank, and the culture rack 2 can assist the leaching liquid to flow smoothly between the culture tanks, the culture tanks are provided with planting substrates, which provide growth medium for plants and provide habitat for soil microorganisms, the growth and metabolism of the soil microorganisms are stimulated by root exudates to promote the production of glomalin, the leaching liquid interacts with the planting substrates and plant roots during the flowing process to extract glomalin, a plurality of groups of glomalin production promoting culture racks 2 are used to culture at the same time to obtain more glomalin extract in a single operation to meet the demand of large-scale research and application, and the extraction work is completed multiple times in a single experimental period to reduce the number and time of repeated operations, when the leaching liquid flows for a period of time, the leaching liquid flows into the liquid accumulation tank to be discharged, when the leaching liquid needs to be discharged, the water pump 7 is started to assist the leaching liquid in the liquid accumulation tank to flow out, and the leaching liquid is preliminarily filtered through the filter plate 9 when the leaching liquid is discharged to effectively intercept soil particles and large-particle impurities, and different pore size filter screens can be selected according to needs to intercept impurities of different particle sizes, after the preliminary filtration through the filter plate 9, the leaching liquid is conveyed to the filter barrel 5 through the water pump 7 connected conveying pipe 6, and is filtered layer by layer through the activated carbon filter element 11 to remove most of the insoluble impurities, so that the leaching liquid is more clear, the leaching liquid at this time already contains glomalin, and after the leaching liquid in the filter barrel 5 is extracted and filtered to a pre-set time, the electromagnetic valve 15 is opened under the control of the control module 17, the leaching liquid after the filtration and purification is guided into the purification barrel 14 through the connecting pipe 13 for final purification treatment, the outlet pipe 16 connected with the adapter plate is connected with the collection device to ensure that the leaching liquid after the purification in the purification barrel 14 is collected and stored smoothly, prevent impurities from remaining, reduce the interference of impurities on the subsequent separation process, and facilitate the further purification work.

[0026] Through the above steps, more saccatin extract is obtained in a single operation by simultaneously culturing multiple groups of saccatin production promoters using the culture shelf 2, the extraction amount is increased, the demand for large-scale research and application is met, multiple extraction work is completed within a single experimental period, the number and time of repeated operations are reduced, the space and resources of the equipment are fully utilized, the use efficiency of the equipment is improved, the filter plate 9 is combined to perform preliminary filtration when the leaching liquid is discharged, soil particles and large particle impurities are effectively intercepted, different pore sizes of the filter screen can be selected according to needs, the interception of impurities of different particle sizes is realized, the impurities are prevented from entering the inside of the subsequent filtering barrel 5, the interference of the impurities on the subsequent separation process is reduced, the device is protected from wear and blockage, the activated carbon filter element 11 is combined to remove most of the insoluble impurities, the leaching liquid is more clear, and the purity of the extraction liquid is improved.

Claims

1. A globulin extraction and separation device, comprising a fixed frame (1); characterized in that: It also includes a culture rack (2), a filter bucket (5), a filter plate (9), an activated carbon filter element (11), a purification bucket (14), and a solenoid valve (15). The culture rack (2) is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame (1). The culture rack (2) has several culture tanks for placing soil for cultivation. A transparent observation frame is fixed at the upper end of the culture rack (2). A connector (3) is fixed at the upper end of the transparent observation frame. Two sets of transmission pipes (4) are fixed at the upper end of the connector (3). A liquid accumulation tank is opened on one side of the culture rack (2) inside the fixed frame (1). A connecting pipe (8) is fixed on the outer wall of the fixed frame (1). The connecting pipe (8) is connected to the liquid accumulation tank. A filter plate (9) for preliminary filtration of impurity particles is installed inside the connecting pipe (8). A connecting plate (10) is welded to the upper end of the filter plate (9). A filter bucket (5) is installed on the outer side of the fixed frame (1). An activated carbon filter element (11) for fine separation of impurities is fixed inside the filter bucket (5).

2. The globulin extraction and separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (13) is fixed at the lower end of the filter barrel (5), and an electromagnetic valve (15) is installed at the outer end of the connecting pipe (13). The electromagnetic valve (15) is connected to the connecting pipe (13).

3. The globulin extraction and separation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control module (17) is installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame (1). A transmission cable is installed between the control module (17) and the solenoid valve (15). The control module (17) is electrically connected to the solenoid valve (15) through the transmission cable.

4. The globulin extraction and separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A purification tank (14) is installed at the lower end of the connecting pipe (13). The purification tank (14) is lined with multiple filter elements. The lower end of the purification tank (14) is connected to an outlet pipe (16). One end of the outlet pipe (16) is fixed with a docking plate.

5. The globulin extraction and separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A delivery pipe (6) is connected to the outer end of the filter barrel (5). A water pump (7) is fixed to the end of the delivery pipe (6) away from the filter barrel (5). The water pump (7) is connected to the connector.

6. The globulin extraction and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of transmission tubes (4) are fixed with a connecting plate at the end away from the connector (3), and multiple sets of connecting holes are opened in the circumferential direction inside the connecting plate.

7. The globulin extraction and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (12) is installed at the upper end of the filter barrel (5). The cover plate (12) is fastened and sealed with the filter barrel (5). A pull rod is fixed at the upper end of the cover plate (12).