Punching machining device for automobile B column inner plate
By combining the guide rail with the threaded rod, nut and limiting plate, the problem of space occupation and difficulty in movement caused by the increased volume of the guide rail is solved, and the equipment can be flexibly laid out and efficiently maintained in a limited space.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520399239.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-10
AI Technical Summary
The guide rails of the existing automotive B-pillar inner panel punching processing equipment increase the overall size, making it difficult to lay out and place in a production site with limited space, and increasing the difficulty of moving it.
The guide rail adopts a combination structure with a threaded rod, nut and limiting plate. The guide rail can be fixed and disassembled through threaded connection and rotation adjustment, which reduces the floor space and allows for quick disassembly and maintenance of the guide rail when needed to adapt to different space requirements.
It effectively reduces the space occupied by the equipment, simplifies the layout and movement of the equipment, and improves the maintenance efficiency and operational flexibility of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223946590U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to punch processing device technical field, especially relate to punch processing device for car B column inner plate. BACKGROUND
[0002] Car B column inner plate is an important part in car body structure, B column is the pillar between the front and rear doors of the car, extends from the roof to the bottom, and the B column inner plate is the internal structure part of the B column, which plays a key supporting role in the side of the car body and is part of the car body frame, and the punch processing device for the car B column inner plate is a device for punching the car B column inner plate, which mainly processes holes on the car B column inner plate to meet the needs of subsequent assembly and use, and a punch device has the following structure:
[0003] 1, the rack is the structure for installing other structures, such as hydraulic cylinder, movable cross beam, etc.
[0004] 2, the workbench is the platform for placing workpieces or molds, and the workbench surface generally has high flatness and hardness to ensure the stability of the workpiece placement and the accuracy of the mold installation.
[0005] 3, the mold is the core component of the punch device to realize the punching function, which directly determines the shape, size and quality of the punching, and it is usually composed of upper and lower molds.
[0006] Different workpieces need different molds, in order to facilitate the installation of the mold, part of the punch device will install a guide rail outside the workbench, the operator can slide the workbench out of the rack, and carry out the disassembly, installation and debugging work of the mold in the relatively open space, which reduces the operation difficulty and improves the work efficiency, the guide rail increases the overall volume, which makes the device more prominent in space occupation, and in the case of limited space in some production sites, it brings trouble to the layout and placement of the equipment, and also increases the work difficulty of moving the device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0007] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a punch processing device for car B column inner plate, which solves the technical problems that the guide rail increases the overall volume, makes the device more prominent in space occupation, brings trouble to the layout and placement of the equipment in the case of limited space in some production sites, and also increases the work difficulty of moving the device.
[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0009] The utility model provides a punching processing device for car B column inner plate, including the frame, the upper surface of frame is connected with the workbench of sliding, the upper surface of frame is fixedly installed with two guide rails no.
[0010] Preferably, each mounting block is fixedly installed with a rotating screw outside, each rotating screw is externally threaded with a threaded cap, the guide rail two is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating screw, and the upper end of each guide rail two is provided with a groove, and the threaded cap is rotatably connected to the inside of the groove, facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the guide rail two.
[0011] Preferably, each guide rail two is fixedly installed with a guide plate limiting the movement path of the limiting plate, and the limiting plate is slidably connected to the outside of the guide plate.
[0012] Preferably, each guide rail two is fixedly installed with a support frame away from the guide rail one, each support frame is provided with a rubber block for blocking the movement of the support frame at the lower end, and each support frame is provided with a threaded hole at the lower end, and the upper end of the rubber block is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole. The support frame serves to connect the guide rail two and the rubber block, the rubber block contacts the ground, serves to support and dampen, and increases the stability of the device.
[0013] Preferably, the outside of the frame is slidably connected with a pressing plate for limiting the movement of the workbench, the outside of the frame is provided with a fixed groove, the pressing plate is clamped in the inside of the fixed groove, the outside of the frame is fixedly installed with a limiting screw, the outside of the limiting screw is externally threaded with a fixed block for limiting the movement of the pressing plate, and the pressing plate is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting screw. The pressing plate, together with the guide rail one and its own fixing structure, jointly limits the movement of the workbench, ensuring the stable position of the workbench during processing.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] I. By setting the guide rail two, cooperating with the threaded rod, when the device needs to be moved, rotate the nut to release the connection of the nut and the threaded rod, at this time pull the limiting plate to release the connection of the limiting plate and the threaded rod, at this time rotate the guide rail two to rotate away from the end of the guide rail one to the workbench, at this time the limiting plate rotates with the guide rail two to the other threaded rod, at this time push the limiting plate to slide on the outside of the threaded rod, at this time thread the nut on the outside of the threaded rod, thereby fixing the limiting plate so that it cannot be released from the connection with the threaded rod, at this time the guide rail two cannot be rotated, thereby reducing the overall floor area, preventing the layout and placement of the device from being disturbed during equipment transportation and site layout adjustment, and reducing the difficulty of moving the device.
[0016] II. By setting the rotating screw, cooperating with the threaded cap, releasing the connection of the threaded cap and the rotating screw, at this time pulling the guide rail two upward to release the connection of the guide rail two and the rotating screw, at this time the guide rail two is disassembled, when the guide rail two is worn, damaged, etc., maintenance personnel can quickly disassemble it for maintenance or replacement, without the need to disassemble the entire device, improving the maintenance efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The above description is only a summary of the technical scheme of the present application, in order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, and can be implemented according to the content of the specification, the following is a preferred embodiment of the present application and the detailed description of the drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 The structural diagram of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 The structural diagram of the present application Figure 1 The exploded structural diagram of the rack;
[0020] Figure 3 The structural diagram of the present application Figure 2 The bottom view structural diagram of the support frame;
[0021] Figure 4 The structural diagram of the present application Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram of A;
[0022] Figure 5 The structural diagram of the present application Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of B;
[0023] Figure 6 The structural diagram of the present application Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of C.
[0024] Legend: 1, rack; 2, workbench; 3, guide rail one; 4, mounting block; 5, guide rail two; 6, threaded rod; 7, nut; 8, limit plate; 9, rotating screw; 10, threaded cap; 11, groove; 12, guide plate; 13, support frame; 14, rubber block; 15, threaded hole; 16, pressing plate; 17, fixing groove; 18, limiting screw; 19, fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The embodiment of the application provides a punching machining device for an automobile B column inner plate, effectively solves the problem that the guide rail increases the overall volume, causes the device to be more prominent in space occupation, causes troubles in layout and placement of equipment in the case that the space of some production sites is limited, and increases the working difficulty of device movement.
[0026] EMBODIMENT
[0027] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application effectively solves the problem that the guide rail increases the overall volume, causes the device to be more prominent in space occupation, causes troubles in layout and placement of equipment in the case that the space of some production sites is limited, and increases the working difficulty of device movement, and the general idea is as follows:
[0028] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a punching machining device for automobile B column inner plate, including frame 1, the upper surface of frame 1 is slidably connected with workbench 2, the upper surface of frame 1 is fixedly installed with two guide rails one 3 for the sliding of workbench 2, workbench 2 both ends are slidably connected at the outside of two guide rails one 3, frame 1 is close to the one side of each guide rail one 3 and is provided with sliding mechanism, and each sliding mechanism includes mounting block 4, guide rail two 5, mounting block 4 is fixedly installed at the outside of frame 1, guide rail two 5 is rotatably connected at the outside of mounting block 4 and is used for the sliding of workbench 2, guide rail one 3 is composed of T-shaped plate and cuboid plate, guide rail two 5 is T-shaped plate, the outside of each mounting block 4 is provided with fixing mechanism for fixing guide rail two 5, and each fixing mechanism includes threaded rod 6, nut 7 and limit plate 8, threaded rod 6 is two, two threaded rods 6 are fixedly installed at the two sides of mounting block 4, nut 7 is threadedly connected at the outside of threaded rod 6, limit plate 8 one end is slidably connected at the outside of guide rail two 5, and the other end of limit plate 8 is slidably connected at the outside of threaded rod 6.
[0029] The outer part of the rack 1 is fixedly installed with a limiting screw 18, which is located between the two guide rails two 5. The outer part of the limiting screw 18 is slidably connected with a pressing plate 16 for limiting the movement of the workbench 2. The pressing plate 16 is L-shaped. The outer part of the limiting screw 18 is threadedly connected with a fixed block 19 for limiting the movement of the pressing plate 16. One side of the rack 1 close to the pressing plate 16 is provided with a fixed groove 17 for limiting the rotation of the pressing plate 16. The pressing plate 16 is clamped in the inner part of the fixed groove 17.
[0030] The outer part of each mounting block 4 is fixedly installed with a rotating screw 9. The outer part of each rotating screw 9 is threadedly connected with a threaded cap 10. The guide rail two 5 is rotatably connected to the outer part of the rotating screw 9. The upper end of each guide rail two 5 is provided with a groove 11. The threaded cap 10 is rotatably connected in the inner part of the groove 11.
[0031] The two ends of each guide rail two 5 are fixedly installed with a guide plate 12 for limiting the movement path of the limiting plate 8. The guide plate 12 is a concave body. The two ends of the limiting plate 8 are slidably connected to the outer part of the two guide plates 12.
[0032] One side of each guide rail two 5 away from the guide rail one 3 is fixedly installed with a support frame 13. The lower end of each support frame 13 is threadedly connected with a rubber block 14. The lower end of each support frame 13 is provided with a threaded hole 15. The upper end of the rubber block 14 is threadedly connected in the inner part of the threaded hole 15.
[0033] The guide rail one 3 provides a linear sliding track for the workbench 2, guiding the workbench 2 to move smoothly and accurately on the rack 1.
[0034] The sliding mechanism: The mounting block 4 is fixedly installed on the outer part of the rack 1, which serves as a support and connection for the guide rail two 5. It is the basic component for the installation of the guide rail two 5. The guide rail two 5 is rotatably connected to the outer part of the mounting block 4, which is used in cooperation with the guide rail one 3 to provide additional track support and guidance for the sliding of the workbench 2. It can also be adjusted in position by rotating to adapt to different working conditions and needs, such as adjusting the position to reduce the occupied space when the device is moving.
[0035] The fixed mechanism: The threaded rod 6 provides a basis for the installation and connection of the nut 7 and the limiting plate 8. Through the threaded cooperation with the nut 7 and the sliding connection of the limiting plate 8, the fixation and position limitation of the guide rail two 5 are realized. By tightening or loosening the nut 7, the fixation or release of the limiting plate 8 can be achieved, thereby controlling the rotational freedom of the guide rail two 5, ensuring the stability of the position of the guide rail two 5 in the working state, and enabling flexible rotation when adjustment is needed.
[0036] The limiting screw 18: It provides a support shaft for the sliding and fixation of the pressing plate 16. Through the cooperation with the pressing plate 16 and the fixed block 19, the movement limitation of the workbench 2 is realized.
[0037] Pressing plate 16: in the working state, the pressing plate 16 restricts the movement of the workbench 2 through the guide rail 3 and its own fixing structure, ensures the position stability of the workbench 2 during processing, and avoids affecting the machining precision due to the movement of the workbench 2;
[0038] Fixed block 19: used to limit the movement of the pressing plate 16 on the limiting screw 18, when it is necessary to fix the workbench 2, tighten the fixed block 19 to press the pressing plate 16, so as to fix the pressing plate 16 on the limiting screw 18, and realize reliable restriction of the workbench 2;
[0039] Fixed groove 17: ensures that the pressing plate 16 can stably play a role when fixing the workbench 2, and will not rotate due to external force and other factors, affecting the restriction effect on the workbench 2.
[0040] Rotary screw 9: provides rotary connection shaft for guide rail 5, and is also the installation basis of threaded cap 10. Through the threaded cooperation with threaded cap 10, the guide rail 5 is fixed, avoiding the disconnection between the guide rail 5 and the mounting block 4. Threaded cap 10 is located inside the groove 11 to avoid affecting the sliding of the workbench 2 on the guide rail 5.
[0041] Guide plate 12: its function is to limit the movement path of the limiting plate 8, ensure that the limiting plate 8 slides along the predetermined track on the guide rail 5, so as to ensure that the limiting plate 8 can accurately cooperate with the threaded rod 6, realize the fixation and position limitation of the guide rail 5, and improve the stability and reliability of the device;
[0042] Support frame 13 plays the role of connecting guide rail 5 and rubber block 14. When the device is working normally, the rubber block 14 contacts with the ground, plays the role of support and shock absorption, and increases the stability of the device. When the device needs to be moved, rotate the rubber block 14 to make it away from the ground, avoid the influence of the rubber block 14 on the rotation of the guide rail 5, and facilitate the movement and adjustment of the device.
[0043] Working principle:
[0044] First, when the need to move the device, turn the nut 7 with the connection of the nut 7 and threaded rod 6 is removed, at this time, pull the limit plate 8 with the connection of the limit plate 8 and threaded rod 6 is removed, at this time, turn the guide rail two 5 away from the end of the guide rail one 3 to the workbench 2, at this time, the limit plate 8 with the guide rail two 5 turn to another threaded rod 6, at this time, push the limit plate 8 limit plate 8 slip outside the threaded rod 6, at this time, the nut 7 threaded connection outside the threaded rod 6, so that the limit plate 8 fixed so that it cannot be removed with the connection of the threaded rod 6, at this time, the guide rail two 5 also cannot be rotated, while the end of the pressing plate 16 into the fixed slot 17 inside, the other end of the slip connection outside the limit screw 18, at this time, the fixed block 19 threaded connection outside the limit screw 18 of the pressing plate 16, at this time, the workbench 2 is limited by the guide rail one 3 and the pressing plate 16 cannot be moved;
[0045] Second, in the process, turn the rubber block 14 away from the ground, so as to avoid the rubber block 14 influence the guide rail two 5 rotation.
[0046] Finally, it should be noted that: obviously, the above examples are only for the purpose of clearly illustrating the utility model made of examples, and not limited. For those skilled in the art, on the basis of the above description can also be made in other different forms of changes or variations. Here do not need to and can not all the implementation of the way to be exhausted. The resulting obvious changes or variations still within the scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A punching device for the inner panel of the B column of an automobile, comprising a rack (1), the upper surface of the rack (1) being slidingly connected with a workbench (2), characterized in that, The upper surface of the frame (1) is fixedly provided with two guide rails (3) for sliding of the workbench (2), and the two ends of the workbench (2) are respectively slidably connected to the outer portions of the two guide rails (3); Wherein, the frame (1) is provided with a sliding mechanism on one side near each guide rail (3), each sliding mechanism comprises a mounting block (4) and a guide rail (5), the mounting block (4) is fixedly provided on the outer portion of the frame (1), the guide rail (5) is rotatably connected to the outer portion of the mounting block (4) and used for sliding of the workbench (2), the outer portion of each mounting block (4) is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the guide rail (5), each fixing mechanism comprises a threaded rod (6), a nut (7) and a limiting plate (8), the two threaded rods (6) are fixedly provided on the two sides of the mounting block (4), the nut (7) is threadedly connected to the outer portion of the threaded rod (6), and one end of the limiting plate (8) is slidably connected to the outer portion of the guide rail (5) and the other end of the limiting plate (8) is slidably connected to the outer portion of the threaded rod (6).
2. The piercing device for the inner panel of a B pillar of an automobile according to claim 1, wherein The outer portion of each mounting block (4) is fixedly provided with a rotating screw rod (9), and the outer portion of each rotating screw rod (9) is threadedly connected with a threaded cap (10). Wherein, the guide rail (5) is rotatably connected to the outer portion of the rotating screw rod (9).
3. The piercing device for the inner panel of a B pillar of an automobile according to claim 1, wherein The upper end of each guide rail (5) is provided with a groove (11). Wherein, the threaded cap (10) is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the groove (11).
4. The piercing device for the B pillar inner panel of an automobile according to claim 1, wherein The two ends of each guide rail (5) are fixedly provided with a guide plate (12) for limiting the movement path of the limiting plate (8). Wherein, the limiting plate (8) is slidably connected to the outer portion of the guide plate (12).
5. The piercing device for the B pillar inner panel of an automobile according to claim 1, wherein The side of each guide rail (5) away from the guide rail (3) is fixedly provided with a support frame (13). Wherein, the lower end of each support frame (13) is provided with a rubber block (14) for blocking the movement of the support frame (13).
6. The piercing device for the B pillar inner panel of an automobile according to claim 5, wherein The lower end of each support frame (13) is provided with a threaded hole (15). Wherein, the upper end of the rubber block (14) is threadedly connected to the inner portion of the threaded hole (15).
7. The piercing device for the B pillar inner panel of an automobile according to claim 1, wherein The outer portion of the frame (1) is slidably connected with a pressing plate (16) for limiting the movement of the workbench (2). Wherein, the outer portion of the frame (1) is provided with a fixed groove (17), and the pressing plate (16) is clamped in the inner portion of the fixed groove (17).
8. The piercing device for the B pillar inner panel of an automobile according to claim 1, wherein The outer portion of the frame (1) is fixedly provided with a limiting screw rod (18), and the outer portion of the limiting screw rod (18) is threadedly connected with a fixed block (19) for limiting the movement of the pressing plate (16). Wherein, the pressing plate (16) is slidably connected to the outer portion of the limiting screw rod (18).