Coal mine material conveying pipeline capable of reducing diffusion

By installing troughs, anti-expansion mechanisms, and collection mechanisms on coal mine material conveying pipelines, the problems of pipeline blockage and dust diffusion have been solved, achieving stable pipeline operation and improved resource utilization.

CN223949991UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27CHU XIONG ZHOU LV HE MEI YE YOU XIAN ZE REN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520753303.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing coal mine material conveying pipelines are prone to blockage during transportation, which is difficult to detect and clean in a timely manner, leading to transportation interruptions and equipment damage. At the same time, dust spreads and pollutes the environment, and scattered materials cause resource waste.

Method used

A through groove, an anti-expansion mechanism, a collection mechanism, and a limiting mechanism are installed on the top surface of the pipe. The through groove allows observation of the internal situation, the anti-expansion mechanism reduces dust diffusion, the collection mechanism collects scattered materials, and the limiting mechanism facilitates the disassembly of the anti-expansion mechanism, enabling rapid inspection and cleaning.

Benefits of technology

This has enabled stable pipeline operation, reduced dust diffusion and resource waste, lowered maintenance costs and downtime, and ensured the health of staff and environmental cleanliness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine material mining, in particular to a coal mine material conveying pipeline capable of reducing diffusion, which comprises a plurality of pipe bodies connected through flanges, an anti-expansion mechanism arranged on the top surfaces of the pipe bodies through two limiting mechanisms, and an anti-expansion mechanism arranged on the top surfaces of the pipe bodies, the anti-expansion mechanism is used for reducing dust diffusion in the conveying process of coal mine materials and comprises an anti-expansion cover and two connecting plates fixed to the surfaces of the left side and the right side of the anti-expansion cover correspondingly. And the multiple collecting mechanisms are arranged below the two sides of the multiple anti-expansion covers correspondingly in the mode that every two collecting mechanisms form a group, the collecting mechanisms are used for collecting scattered coal mine materials, and each collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box. Through the arrangement of the collecting mechanisms and the limiting mechanisms, scattered coal mine materials in the conveying process are collected, an anti-expansion mechanism is conveniently disassembled, and the through groove in the top face of the pipe body is matched, so that the effect that the interior of the pipe body is conveniently overhauled or cleaned is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mining, concretely to coal conveying pipeline of reducing diffusion. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the open pit coal mining operation, the coal conveying link is very important, and coal conveying equipment is needed in the process of coal conveying, and the conveying pipeline is an indispensable part in the coal conveying equipment.

[0003] The patent document with the publication number CN215111019U discloses a super wear-resistant conveying pipeline for industrial and mining use, which comprises a pipe body, a first plastic pipe fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe body, a PI polyamide-imide pipe fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first plastic pipe, a protection box fixedly connected to the outer ring of the pipe body, a water pipe fixedly connected to the outer ring of the pipe body, and a second plastic pipe fixedly connected inside the pipe body, the first plastic pipe and the PI polyamide-imide pipe.

[0004] Although the device improves the transportation efficiency of the ore and can also protect the inner wall of the pipeline to a certain extent, the pipeline is tightly connected, and the two pipelines are mutually restrained and not easy to fall off, achieving good connection effect, but the pipe body of the device is of closed design, and the coal is inevitably blocked during the conveying process. The device cannot detect the condition inside the pipe body in time, so it is not convenient to overhaul and clean the blocked part, and the pipeline blockage can cause interruption of conveying and damage to the equipment, thereby increasing the maintenance cost and downtime. Under this background, it is particularly important to develop a conveying pipeline that is easy to maintain and can reduce dust diffusion and collect scattered coal, and the coal conveying pipeline of reducing diffusion is born in response to the problem, aiming to solve the problems existing in the traditional conveying pipeline. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing coal conveying pipeline of reducing diffusion, through setting top surface of a plurality of pipe bodies that are provided with through grooves, a plurality of diffusion prevention mechanisms, a plurality of collection mechanisms and a plurality of limiting mechanisms, the problems of inconvenient internal overhaul and cleaning of the coal conveying pipeline, dust diffusion polluting the environment and scattered coal waste and polluting the environment are solved.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] The coal conveying pipeline of reducing diffusion comprises a plurality of pipe bodies connected through flanges, and a through groove is formed in the top surface of the pipe body, and further comprises:

[0008] The anti-expanding mechanism is installed on the top surface of the pipe body through two limiting mechanisms, and is used for reducing dust diffusion of the coal mine materials during the conveying process. The anti-expanding mechanism comprises an anti-expanding cover and two connecting plates fixed on the left and right surfaces of the anti-expanding cover respectively.

[0009] A plurality of collecting mechanisms are arranged in the form of two in a group below the two sides of the plurality of anti-expanding covers, and are used for collecting the scattered coal mine materials. The collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the anti-expanding cover is located directly above the same side pipe body, the position of the anti-expanding cover corresponds to the position of the through groove on the top surface of the same side pipe body, the size of the anti-expanding cover is greater than the size of the through groove on the top surface of the pipe body, and the connecting plate is tightly attached to the top surface of the same side pipe body.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, two insertion slots are arranged on the top surface of the pipe body near the left and right ends, two insertion blocks are fixed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate and are slidably inserted into the same side insertion slots on the top surface of the same side pipe body, and the anti-expanding mechanism further comprises two lifting lugs fixed on the top surface of the anti-expanding cover.

[0012] The two settings can better reduce dust diffusion and facilitate the installation and disassembly of the anti-expanding mechanism.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the length of the collecting box is adapted to the length of the anti-expanding cover, a plurality of handles are arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box, the collecting mechanism further comprises two U-shaped plates fixed on the top surface of the collecting box near the left and right ends, and the horizontal plate end of the U-shaped plate is fixed to the same side end of the same side connecting plate through a plurality of screws.

[0014] The setting can effectively collect the scattered coal mine materials and facilitate the disassembly of the collecting box.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the limiting mechanism comprises a mounting plate fixed on the top surface of the same side anti-expanding cover, a fixed plate fixed on the top surface of the same side pipe body and located between the same side flange and the same side connecting plate, a spring installed on one side of the mounting plate near the fixed plate, a moving plate installed on the other end of the spring, a guide block fixed on the bottom surface of the moving plate and slidably connected to the top surface of the same side anti-expanding cover, a pull rod fixed on the front side surface of the moving plate, and a limiting rod slidably inserted into the same side fixed plate and fixed on the side surface of the moving plate away from the same side mounting plate.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, two mutually symmetrical and horizontally arranged guide grooves are arranged on the top surface of the anti-expanding cover, and the guide block is slidably connected to the same side guide groove on the top surface of the same side anti-expanding cover.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment, the longitudinal section shape of the guide groove on the top surface of the anti-expansion cover is in the shape of an I-beam, and the shape of the guide block is an I-beam that is matched with the shape of the guide groove on the top surface of the anti-expansion cover.

[0018] The three settings can make the installation of the anti-expansion mechanism more stable and convenient to disassemble, and also make the guide block not easy to fall off when sliding in the guide groove, thereby ensuring the stability of the limiting mechanism.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0020] 1. The utility model discloses a pipe body, which comprises a pipe body, a plurality of anti-expansion mechanisms and a plurality of limiting mechanisms, wherein the pipe body is provided with a through groove on the top surface, and the anti-expansion mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the pipe body.

[0021] 2. The utility model discloses a pipe body, which comprises a pipe body, a plurality of anti-expansion mechanisms and a plurality of limiting mechanisms, wherein the pipe body is provided with a through groove on the top surface, and the anti-expansion mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the pipe body.

[0022] 3. The utility model discloses a pipe body, which comprises a pipe body, a plurality of anti-expansion mechanisms and a plurality of limiting mechanisms, wherein the pipe body is provided with a through groove on the top surface, and the anti-expansion mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the pipe body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 It is the overall structure schematic view of the collecting mechanism in the utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 It is the partial explosion view of the collecting mechanism in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 8 It is the overall structure schematic view of the limiting mechanism in the utility model;

[0031] The meaning of each reference numeral in the drawing is as follows:

[0032] 1, pipe body;10, flange;3, anti-expansion mechanism;31, anti-expansion cover;32, connecting plate;33, plug block;34, lifting lug;4, collecting mechanism;41, collecting box;42, U-shaped plate;43, handle;5, limiting mechanism;51, fixed plate;52, mounting plate;53, spring;54, moving plate;55, limiting rod;56, guide block;57, pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 The utility model provides technical scheme: reduce the coal mine material conveying pipeline of diffusion, including a plurality of through the flange 10 connected pipe body 1, and the top surface of pipe body 1 is set with through slot;

[0035] Through a plurality of through the flange 10 connected pipe body 1, make the assembly and disassembly of pipeline more convenient, facilitate transportation and installation, the through slot set on the top surface of pipe body 1, make staff can directly observe the conveying condition of coal mine material inside pipe body 1, timely find the problem such as blockage, and can clean the blocked coal mine material through the through slot, guarantee the normal operation of conveying pipeline.

[0036] In the embodiment, as Figures 1-2 、 Figures 4-5As shown, the anti-expansion mechanism 3 is installed on the top surface of the pipe body 1 through two limiting mechanisms 5, and is used to reduce the dust diffusion of the coal mine materials during the conveying process. The anti-expansion mechanism 3 comprises an anti-expansion cover 31 and two connecting plates 32 fixed on the left and right side surfaces of the anti-expansion cover 31, respectively. The anti-expansion cover 31 is located directly above the same side pipe body 1, and corresponds to the position of the through slot on the top surface of the same side pipe body 1. The size of the anti-expansion cover 31 is greater than that of the through slot on the top surface of the pipe body 1, and the connecting plate 32 is tightly attached to the top surface of the same side pipe body 1. Two insertion slots are arranged on the top surface of the pipe body 1 near the left and right ends, respectively. Two insertion blocks 33 are fixed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 32 and are slidably inserted into the same side insertion slot on the top surface of the same side pipe body 1. The anti-expansion mechanism 3 further comprises two lifting lugs 34 fixed on the top surface of the anti-expansion cover 31.

[0037] The anti-expansion cover 31 is located directly above the same side pipe body 1 and corresponds to the position of the through slot on the top surface of the same side pipe body 1. The size of the anti-expansion cover 31 is greater than that of the through slot on the top surface of the pipe body 1, so that the anti-expansion cover 31 can completely cover the through slot and effectively block the dust generated during the conveying process of the coal mine materials.

[0038] The connecting plate 32 is tightly attached to the top surface of the same side pipe body 1, which reduces the possibility of dust diffusing from the gap between the connecting plate 32 and the pipe body 1, thereby better reducing the diffusion of dust.

[0039] Two insertion slots are arranged on the top surface of the pipe body 1 near the left and right ends, respectively. Two insertion blocks 33 are fixed on the side surface of the connecting plate 32 near the same side pipe body 1 and are slidably inserted into the same side insertion slot on the top surface of the pipe body 1. This allows the anti-expansion mechanism 3 to be accurately and stably installed on the pipe body 1, and facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the anti-expansion mechanism 3. Two lifting lugs 34 are fixed on the top surface of the anti-expansion cover 31, which facilitates the lifting operation of the anti-expansion mechanism 3 by using lifting equipment and improves the efficiency of installation and disassembly.

[0040] In addition, as shown in the drawings, Figures 1-2 , Figures 6-7 A plurality of collection mechanisms 4 are arranged in the form of two in a group below the two sides of a plurality of anti-expansion covers 31, respectively, for collecting the scattered coal mine materials. The collection mechanism 4 comprises a collection box 41, the length of which is adapted to the length of the anti-expansion cover 31. A plurality of handles 43 are installed on the outer wall of the collection box 41. The collection mechanism 4 further comprises two U-shaped plates 42 fixed on the top surface of the collection box 41 near the left and right ends, and the horizontal plate end of the U-shaped plate 42 is fixed to the same side end of the same side connecting plate 32 through a plurality of screws.

[0041] The length of the collecting box 41 is matched with the length of the anti-expansion cover 31, so that the collecting box 41 can collect the coal mine materials scattered from both sides of the anti-expansion cover 31. The two U-shaped plates 42 are fixed on the top surface of the collecting box 41 near the left and right ends, and the horizontal plate end of the U-shaped plate 42 is fixed on the end of the same side connecting plate 32 through a plurality of screws, so that the collecting mechanism 4 can be firmly installed below the anti-expansion mechanism 3, ensuring effective collection of the scattered coal mine materials, avoiding waste of the coal mine materials and pollution to the surrounding environment.

[0042] Further, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 8 The limiting mechanism 5 includes a mounting plate 52 fixed on the top surface of the same side anti-expansion cover 31, a fixed plate 51 fixed on the top surface of the same side pipe body 1 and located between the same side flange 10 and the same side connecting plate 32, a spring 53 installed on one end of the mounting plate 52 near the surface of the fixed plate 51, a moving plate 54 installed on the other end of the spring 53, a guide block 56 fixed on the bottom surface of the moving plate 54 and slidingly connected to the top surface of the same side anti-expansion cover 31, a pull rod 57 fixed on the front side surface of the moving plate 54, and a limiting rod 55 fixed on the surface of the moving plate 54 away from the same side mounting plate 52 and slidingly inserted into the same side fixed plate 51. Two guide grooves are arranged on the top surface of the anti-expansion cover 31 and are symmetrically arranged and horizontally arranged. The guide block 56 is slidingly connected to the same side guide groove on the top surface of the same side anti-expansion cover 31. The longitudinal section shape of the guide groove on the top surface of the anti-expansion cover 31 is in the shape of an I-beam, and the shape of the guide block 56 is in the shape of an I-beam matched with the shape of the guide groove on the top surface of the anti-expansion cover 31.

[0043] In the limiting mechanism 5, the limiting rod 55 can be tightly inserted into the fixed plate 51 through the elastic action of the spring 53, so that the anti-expansion mechanism 3 is stably installed on the pipe body 1. The guide block 56 fixed on the bottom surface of the moving plate 54 is slidingly connected to the guide groove on the top surface of the same side anti-expansion cover 31, and the pull rod 57 fixed on the front side surface of the moving plate 54, so that the operator can pull the pull rod 57 to overcome the elastic force of the spring 53, so that the limiting rod 55 is extracted from the fixed plate 51, which is convenient for disassembling the anti-expansion mechanism 3;

[0044] Two guide grooves are arranged on the top surface of the anti-expansion cover 31 and are symmetrically arranged and horizontally arranged. The guide block 56 is slidingly connected to the same side guide groove on the top surface of the same side anti-expansion cover 31, so that the limiting mechanism 5 is more stable and smooth during movement, ensuring that the limiting rod 55 can be accurately inserted into and extracted from the fixed plate 51, and improving the operation reliability of the limiting mechanism 5;

[0045] The longitudinal section shape of the guide groove on the top surface of the anti-expansion cover 31 is in the shape of an I, and the shape of the guide block 56 is in the shape of an I matched with the shape of the guide groove on the top surface of the anti-expansion cover 31, so that the guide block 56 is not easy to disengage when sliding in the guide groove, further enhancing the stability and reliability of the limiting mechanism 5, and ensuring that the anti-expansion mechanism 3 can be firmly installed on the pipe body 1.

[0046] In the specific use process of the embodiment, first, several pipe bodies 1 are connected in sequence through the flanges 10, so that the assembly of the entire conveying pipeline is completed, and after assembly, the coal materials can be smoothly conveyed in the pipe body 1;

[0047] The anti-expansion mechanism 3 is installed on the top surface of the pipe body 1 by means of two limiting mechanisms 5, the anti-expansion cover 31 is located directly above the pipe body 1 and corresponds to the position of the through groove on the top surface of the pipe body 1, and the connecting plate 32 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the pipe body 1. The dust generated during the conveying of the coal materials will be blocked by the anti-expansion cover 31, changing the original dust raising direction and adjusting the discharge direction to the ground, thereby greatly reducing the diffusion of dust in the surrounding environment.

[0048] The collecting mechanism 4 is arranged in two groups below both sides of the anti-expansion cover 31, the length of the collecting box 41 is matched with the anti-expansion cover 31, and the collecting box 41 is fixed with the same side end of the same side connecting plate 32 through the U-shaped plate 42 and the screw. During the conveying of the coal materials, if part of the coal materials falls from the through groove on the top surface of the pipe body 1, it will directly fall into the collecting box 41, achieving effective collection of the scattered coal materials and avoiding resource waste and environmental pollution.

[0049] The spring 53 in the limiting mechanism 5 is in a natural state, and the limiting rod 55 is inserted into the fixed plate 51 under the elastic force of the spring 53. At this time, the insertion block 33 on the connecting plate 32 of the anti-expansion mechanism 3 is slidingly inserted into the insertion groove on the top surface of the pipe body 1, and the guide block 56 slides in the guide groove on the top surface of the anti-expansion cover 31, ensuring stable movement of the limiting mechanism 5 and firmly installing the anti-expansion mechanism 3 on the pipe body 1.

[0050] When the inside of the pipe body 1 needs to be repaired or cleaned, the pull rod 57 is pulled to drive the moving plate 54 to move against the elastic force of the spring 53, so that the limiting rod 55 is extracted from the fixed plate 51. Then, by means of the lifting lug 34 on the top surface of the anti-expansion cover 31, the anti-expansion mechanism 3 can be conveniently disassembled from the pipe body 1. At this time, the worker can check the inside of the pipe body 1 through the through groove on the top surface of the pipe body 1 and clean the blocked coal materials.

[0051] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A reduced-diffusion coal mine material transfer pipeline characterised in that, The utility model provides a kind of coal mine material conveying device, including several pipe bodies (1) connected by flange (10), and the top surface of the pipe body (1) is provided with through slot, further including: Anti-expansion mechanism (3) is installed on the top surface of the pipe body (1) by two limiting mechanisms (5), for reducing the diffusion of coal mine material dust in the conveying process, the anti-expansion mechanism (3) includes anti-expansion cover (31), two connecting plates (32) are respectively fixed on the left and right side surfaces of the anti-expansion cover (31); Several collection mechanisms (4) are arranged in the form of two in a group below the two sides of several anti-expansion covers (31), for collecting scattered coal mine material, the collection mechanism (4) includes collection box (41).

2. A reduced-diffusion coal mine material transfer conduit according to claim 1, characterised in that: The anti-expansion cover (31) is located directly above the same side pipe body (1), the anti-expansion cover (31) corresponds to the position of the through slot on the top surface of the same side pipe body (1), the size of the anti-expansion cover (31) is greater than the size of the through slot on the top surface of the pipe body (1), and the connecting plate (32) is tightly attached to the top surface of the same side pipe body (1).

3. A reduced-diffusion coal mine material transfer conduit according to claim 1, characterised in that: Two insertion slots are provided on the top surface of the pipe body (1) near the left and right ends, two insertion blocks (33) are fixed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (32) and are slidably inserted into the same side insertion slot on the top surface of the same side pipe body (1), and the anti-expansion mechanism (3) further includes two lifting lugs (34) fixed on the top surface of the anti-expansion cover (31).

4. A reduced-diffusion coal mine material transfer conduit according to claim 1, characterised in that: The length of the collection box (41) is adapted to the length of the anti-expansion cover (31), a plurality of handles (43) are mounted on the outer wall of the collection box (41), the collection mechanism (4) further includes two U-shaped plates (42) fixed on the top surface of the collection box (41) near the left and right ends, and the horizontal plate end of the U-shaped plate (42) is fixed to the same side end of the same side connecting plate (32) by a plurality of screws.

5. A reduced-diffusion coal mine material transfer conduit according to claim 1, characterised in that: The limiting mechanism (5) includes a mounting plate (52) fixed on the top surface of the same side anti-expansion cover (31), a fixed plate (51) fixed on the top surface of the same side pipe body (1) and located between the same side flange (10) and the same side connecting plate (32), a spring (53) installed on one end of the mounting plate (52) near the fixed plate (51), a moving plate (54) installed on the other end of the spring (53), a guide block (56) fixed on the bottom surface of the moving plate (54) and slidably connected to the top surface of the same side anti-expansion cover (31), a pull rod (57) fixed on the front side surface of the moving plate (54), and a limiting rod (55) slidably inserted into the same side fixed plate (51) is fixed on the side surface of the moving plate (54) away from the same side mounting plate (52).

6. A reduced-diffusion coal mine material transfer conduit according to claim 5, characterised in that: Two mutually symmetrical and horizontally arranged guide grooves are provided on the top surface of the anti-expansion cover (31), and the guide block (56) is slidably connected to the same side guide groove on the top surface of the same side anti-expansion cover (31).

7. A reduced-diffusion coal mine material transfer conduit according to claim 6, characterised in that: The longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the guide groove on the top surface of the anti-expansion cover (31) is in the shape of an I-beam, and the shape of the guide block (56) is in the shape of an I-beam adapted to the shape of the guide groove on the top surface of the anti-expansion cover (31).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Industrial and mining super-wear-resistant conveying pipeline

    CN215111019U