Intelligent ampoule treatment integrated device
The automated ampoule opening technology of the intelligent ampoule handling integrated device solves the problems of scratches and debris splashing when opening ampoules, improves the safety of medical staff and the adaptability of equipment, and achieves efficient ampoule handling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520752795.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Opening ampoules using existing technology can easily cause cuts to medical staff and cause glass shards to fly, especially posing a higher risk to intern nurses.
The intelligent ampoule handling integrated device uses the coordinated operation of components such as rotary cylinders, rotating tables, electric motors and high-speed cylinders to achieve automated opening of ampoules, avoiding glass shards from flying. It also uses a scanner and recognition camera to identify drug specifications and adjust the position of the grinding wheel.
This technology enables automated opening of ampoules, improving the safety of healthcare workers, reducing the risk of scratches and glass shard contamination, and enhancing the adaptability and opening efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223950706U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to medical equipment technical field, concretely relates to an integrated device of intelligent ampoule processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Ampoule refers to a kind of hard glass container that can be fused and sealed, commonly used for storing injection drugs and vaccines, serum, etc., commonly used are straight neck and curved neck, and the capacity is generally 1-25ml.In the current clinical application scene, most of the sharp instrument injuries of medical staff are caused by ampoule scratches, and ampoule scratches are also a common problem faced by clinical nurses and intern nurses, and the probability of occurrence of intern nurses is higher.
[0003] There are two common methods for opening ampoule bottles in current clinical practice, the first method is to first draw a circle along the neck of ampoule bottle with a grinding wheel, then hold the head and tail of ampoule bottle with two hands respectively, and break the ampoule bottle along the neck, if it is a breakable type, it does not need to use a grinding wheel, the second method is to knock the head of ampoule bottle with the tail of a tweezer, so that the head falls into a sharp instrument box, most of the ampoule scratches occur in the first method, and glass fragments are easily scattered in the second method, which may cause harm to the human body.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent an intelligent ampoule processing integrated device to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model aims at providing an intelligent ampoule processing integrated device to solve the problem of easy scratching when opening ampoule.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent ampoule processing integrated device, comprising a device table, an ampoule opening assembly is arranged on the upper side of the device table, the ampoule opening assembly comprises a rotary air cylinder, a rotating table, a placing table, a positioning clamp, an electric motor, a protective shell, a first hydraulic cylinder, a mounting frame, a second hydraulic cylinder, a connecting frame, a grinding wheel, a high-speed air cylinder and a push block, the protective shell is fixed on the upper side of the device table, feed grooves are formed on the left and right sides of the front surface of the device table, and the rotating table is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the device table.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotary air cylinder rotates the ampoule bottle to the inside of the protective shell through the rotating table, so that the ampoule bottle abuts against the grinding wheel, at this time the electric motor drives the ampoule bottle to rotate through the placing table, then the high-speed air cylinder pushes out the push block at high speed, and the seal of the ampoule bottle is opened, realizing automatic bottle opening, and avoiding glass fragments from splashing, effectively improving the safety of medical staff.
[0008] Optionally, a mounting groove is formed in the center of the upper surface of the device table, the rotary air cylinder is fixedly installed in the inside of the mounting groove, and the output end in the rotary air cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the rotating table.
[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the rotary cylinder is used to drive the rotating table to rotate on the surface of the equipment table.
[0010] Optionally, the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the rotating table are fixedly connected with mounting shells, the edge of the upper surface of the equipment table is provided with a positioning groove, the mounting shell is in sliding connection with the positioning groove, and the electric motor is fixedly installed in the interior of the mounting shell.
[0011] Optionally, the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the rotating table are provided with storage grooves, the placing table is in rotary connection with the interiors of the storage grooves, the positioning clamp is arranged on the surface of the placing table, and the output end of the electric motor is fixedly connected with the center of the placing table.
[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the positioning clamp is used to clamp and fix the ampoule, improves the stability of the ampoule in the opening process, and the two groups of placing tables and the positioning clamp are cooperated to improve the opening efficiency of the ampoule.
[0013] Optionally, the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the upper end of the protective shell, the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the lower end of the telescopic rod in the first hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the lower side position in the interior of the mounting frame, and the high-speed cylinder is fixedly installed at the upper side position in the interior of the mounting frame.
[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the first hydraulic cylinder is used to adjust the height of the mounting frame, and then the height of the second hydraulic cylinder and the high-speed cylinder is adjusted.
[0015] Optionally, the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the outer side end of the telescopic rod in the second hydraulic cylinder, the rear end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with two groups of grinding wheels, and the push block is fixedly connected with the rear end of the telescopic rod in the high-speed cylinder.
[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the height of the grinding wheel and the push block is adjusted in the lifting process of the second hydraulic cylinder and the high-speed cylinder, the front and rear positions of the grinding wheel are adjusted by the second hydraulic cylinder, different specifications of ampoules can be used, and the equipment adaptability is improved.
[0017] Optionally, the equipment table and the rear side of the protective shell are fixedly connected with a waste box, and the interior of the waste box is in sliding connection with a material collecting box.
[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the waste box and the material collecting box are used to collect the discarded ampoules.
[0019] Optionally, a scanner is fixedly installed on the side surface of the equipment table, a display panel is arranged on the upper side of the scanner, and an identification camera is arranged on the right surface of the scanner.
[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, the scanner cooperates with the recognition camera to identify the medicine, displays on the surface of the display panel, determines the size specification of the ampoule, and then automatically adjusts the grinding wheel to the suitable height.
[0021] In the above technical scheme, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are provided.
[0022] 1. The utility model discloses a rotating cylinder and rotating table cooperate with the ampoule is rotated to the inside of protective shell, make the ampoule and the grinding wheel abut, electric motor drives the ampoule to rotate through the placing table at this time, then high -speed cylinder will push piece high -speed push out, open the seal of ampoule, realize the automation of opening bottle, and avoid glass splinter splashing, effectively improve the security of medical staff.
[0023] 2. The utility model discloses a scanner cooperates with the recognition camera to identify the medicine, and determines the size specification of the ampoule, and then controls the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder to the position of the grinding wheel and automatically adjusts to the suitable height, improves the adaptability of equipment. DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is the equipment table structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is the rotating table structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 It is the placing table structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 It is the mounting frame structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0030] DRAWINGS
[0031] 1, equipment table;11, positioning groove;12, mounting groove;13, rotating cylinder;2, rotating table;21, storage groove;22, placing table;23, positioning clamp;24, mounting shell;25, electric motor;3, protective shell;31, feed groove;32, first hydraulic cylinder;33, mounting frame;34, second hydraulic cylinder;35, connecting frame;36, grinding wheel;37, high -speed cylinder;38, push piece;4, waste box;41, material collecting box;5, scanner;51, display panel;52, recognition camera. CONCRETE IMPLEMENTATION
[0032] In order to make the technical scheme of the utility model better understood by the skilled in the art, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings.
[0033] The utility model provides a kind of intelligent ampoule processing integrated device as Figures 1 to 6 As shown in a kind of intelligent ampoule processing integrated device, including equipment table 1, the upside of equipment table 1 is provided with bottle opening subassembly, bottle opening subassembly includes rotary cylinder 13, rotating table 2, placement table 22, positioning fixture 23, electric motor 25, protective shell 3, first hydraulic cylinder 32, mounting bracket 33, second hydraulic cylinder 34, connecting bracket 35, grinding wheel 36, high-speed cylinder 37 and push block 38, protective shell 3 is fixed on the upside of equipment table 1, the left and right sides of equipment table 1 front side surface are all provided with feed groove 31, rotating table 2 is rotationally connected with the upper surface of equipment table 1, equipment table 1 and the rear side of protective shell 3 are fixedly connected with waste box 4, the inside of waste box 4 is slidably connected with material collecting box 41, the side of equipment table 1 is fixedly installed with scanner 5, the upside of scanner 5 is provided with display panel 51, the right side surface of scanner 5 is provided with identification camera 52.
[0034] Among them, scanner 5 is connected with computer host, scanned information is transmitted to computer terminal in real time, and is displayed in linkage with patient identity information entered by hospital system, to assist nurse to complete "three checks seven pairs", and reduce the risk of medication error.
[0035] In use, first, the bar code on the surface of ampoule bottle is placed on the side of identification camera 52 to scan and identify, and then the size specification and medicine information of ampoule bottle are identified, at this time, grinding wheel 36 can be adjusted to the height of adaptation by first hydraulic cylinder 32, ampoule bottle is placed on the surface of placement table 22, at this time, rotary cylinder 13 is rotated to the inside of protective shell 3 in cooperation with rotating table 2, and electric motor 25 drives ampoule bottle to rotate, so that it is rotated and rubbed with the edge of grinding wheel 36, then push block 38 is pushed out backward by high-speed cylinder 37, ampoule bottle is opened, and the cap of ampoule bottle is opened and falls into the inside of material collecting box 41, after the medicine liquid in ampoule bottle is pumped, it is discarded into the inside of material collecting box 41 from the upper end of waste box 4, to realize that waste is collected automatically, reduce glass splashes, and eliminate glass splashes pollution.
[0036] Refer to Figures 3 to 5The center of the upper surface of the equipment table 1 is provided with a mounting groove 12, a rotary air cylinder 13 is fixedly installed in the inside of the mounting groove 12, the output end in the rotary air cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with the center of the rotating table 2, the lower surface of the rotating table 2 is fixedly connected with mounting shells 24 at the front and rear ends, the edge of the upper surface of the equipment table 1 is provided with a positioning groove 11, the mounting shells 24 are slidingly connected with the positioning groove 11, an electric motor 25 is fixedly installed in the inside of the mounting shell 24, the upper surface of the rotating table 2 is provided with storage grooves 21 at the front and rear ends, a placing table 22 is rotatably connected with the inside of the storage groove 21, positioning clamps 23 are arranged on the surface of the placing table 22, and the output end of the electric motor 25 is fixedly connected with the center of the placing table 22.
[0037] Specifically, after the ampoule is placed on the surface of the placing table 22, the positioning clamp 23 automatically clamps and fixes the ampoule, the stability of the ampoule in the opening process is improved, then the output end in the rotary air cylinder 13 rotates clockwise by 180°, the ampoule is rotated to the inside of the protective shell 3 for opening, at this time, the rear end of the rotating table 2 is rotated to the front end, another ampoule is placed on the surface of the empty placing table 22, when the ampoule in the inside of the protective shell 3 is opened, the output end in the rotary air cylinder 13 rotates counterclockwise by 180°, the opened ampoule is rotated to the front side, the unopened ampoule is moved to the inside of the protective shell 3 again for opening treatment, at this time, the opened ampoule is taken down, the medicine liquid in the inside of the ampoule is sucked, and then the ampoule is thrown into the inside of the waste box 4, and the unopened ampoule is placed, so that the cycle opening is realized, and the equipment operation efficiency is improved.
[0038] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the first hydraulic cylinder 32 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the protective shell 3, the mounting frame 33 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the telescopic rod in the first hydraulic cylinder 32, the second hydraulic cylinder 34 is fixedly installed at the lower side position in the inside of the mounting frame 33, the high-speed air cylinder 37 is fixedly installed at the upper side position in the inside of the mounting frame 33, the connecting frame 35 is fixedly connected with the outer side one end of the telescopic rod in the second hydraulic cylinder 34, and the rear end of the connecting frame 35 is fixedly connected with two groups of grinding wheels 36, and the push block 38 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the telescopic rod in the high-speed air cylinder 37.
[0039] In addition, after the size specification of the ampoule is identified, the telescopic rod in the first hydraulic cylinder 32 drives the mounting frame 33 to slide up and down, so that the height of the second hydraulic cylinder 34 and the high-speed air cylinder 37 is adjusted, and the second hydraulic cylinder 34 adjusts the height of the grinding wheel 36.
[0040] Meanwhile, the piston rod in the second hydraulic cylinder 34 is in a retracted state initially, so that the mounting frame 33 is tightly attached to the side of the second hydraulic cylinder 34, and after the rotating cylinder 13 is matched with the rotating table 2 to rotate the ampoule into the inside of the protective shell 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 34 pushes the telescopic rod outward by a certain distance according to the size of the ampoule, so that the two groups of grinding wheels 36 abut against the neck of the ampoule, at this time, the electric motor 25 drives the placing table 22 to rotate, and the placing table 22 drives the ampoule to rotate in cooperation with the positioning clamp 23, at this time, the grinding wheel 36 rubs the neck of the ampoule, and then the high-speed cylinder 37 pushes the push block 38 outward at high speed, so that the cap of the ampoule is separated from the body to complete the uncorking, and the separated cap falls into the inside of the collecting box 41 to be collected.
[0041] The utility model discloses the working principle: through rotating cylinder 13 and rotating table 2 cooperation with the ampoule rotation to the inside of protective shell 3, make the ampoule and grinding wheel 36 abut, at this time, electric motor 25 is through placing table 22 and drives the ampoule to rotate, then high-speed cylinder 37 will push block 38 high-speed push, open the seal of ampoule, realize automatic uncorking, and avoid glass splinter splashing, effectively improve the security of medical staff, and simultaneously through scanner 5 cooperation and identification camera 52 can identify medicine, and determine the size specification of ampoule, and then control first hydraulic cylinder 32 and second hydraulic cylinder 34 and the position of grinding wheel 36 are automatically adjusted to suitable height, improve the adaptability of equipment.
[0042] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the utility model and do not limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. An intelligent ampoule processing integrated device, comprising a device table (1), characterized in that: The upper side of the equipment table (1) is provided with an uncorking assembly, which comprises a rotary air cylinder (13), a rotating table (2), a placing table (22), a positioning clamp (23), an electric motor (25), a protective shell (3), a first hydraulic cylinder (32), a mounting frame (33), a second hydraulic cylinder (34), a connecting frame (35), a grinding wheel (36), a high-speed air cylinder (37) and a push block (38), the protective shell (3) is fixed on the upper side of the equipment table (1), and feed grooves (31) are formed in the left and right sides of the front side surface of the equipment table (1).
2. The intelligent ampoule processing integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (12) is formed in the center of the upper surface of the equipment table (1), and the rotary air cylinder (13) is fixedly installed in the mounting groove (12).
3. The intelligent ampoule processing integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating table (2) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the equipment table (1).
4. The intelligent ampoule processing integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating table (2) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the equipment table (1).
5. The intelligent ampoule processing integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating table (2) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the equipment table (1).
6. The intelligent ampoule processing integrated device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first hydraulic cylinder (32) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the protective shell (3), the mounting frame (33) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the telescopic rod in the first hydraulic cylinder (32), the second hydraulic cylinder (34) is fixedly installed at the lower side position in the mounting frame (33), and the high-speed air cylinder (37) is fixedly installed at the upper side position in the mounting frame (33).
7. The intelligent ampoule processing integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (35) is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic rod outside the second hydraulic cylinder (34), and the rear end of the connecting frame (35) is fixedly connected with two groups of grinding wheels (36).
8. The intelligent ampoule processing integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the equipment table (1) and the protective shell (3) is fixedly connected with a waste box (4), and the inside of the waste box (4) is slidably connected with a material collecting box (41). The side of the equipment table (1) is fixedly installed with a scanner (5), the upper side of the scanner (5) is provided with a display panel (51), and the right side surface of the scanner (5) is provided with an identification camera (52).