Explosion-proof shock-resistant electromagnetic valve
By incorporating an anti-impact tube and a closed structure within the solenoid valve, and utilizing the impact force of water flow to release pressure, the problem of easy cracking of solenoid valves in high-pressure pipelines is solved, achieving explosion-proof and impact-resistant performance of the solenoid valve and extending its service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520676600.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing solenoid valves are prone to cracking due to the inertial impact of high-pressure fluids when used in high-pressure pipelines, which affects their service life.
An explosion-proof and impact-resistant solenoid valve was designed. By setting an impact-resistant tube and a closed structure in the valve body, the impact force of water flow is introduced into the impact-resistant tube to release pressure and quickly close the valve body, thus avoiding high-intensity impact on the inner wall of the valve body.
This effectively prevents cracking of the valve body and extends the service life of the solenoid valve.
Smart Images

Figure CN223953415U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to valve technical field, concretely relates to an explosion -proof impact -resistant electromagnetic valve. BACKGROUND
[0002] The electromagnetic valve is a kind of automation basic element using electromagnetic force to control fluid (such as liquid, gas etc.), belongs to actuator, is widely used in hydraulic, pneumatic etc. Scene in industrial control system, electromagnetic valve is mainly composed of electromagnet part, valve body part and some auxiliary components, when energized, electromagnet part generates magnetic force, attracts movable iron core and drives valve core to move, opens or closes specific passage, controls fluid flow direction or flow, when de-energized, spring or other restoring force (i.e. auxiliary component) makes valve core reset, closes or restores fluid passage, control precision, wide applicability.
[0003] Although the above prior art can solve the corresponding technical problems, but still there are certain defects: the existing electromagnetic valve is used in high-pressure pipeline, due to the high pressure in high-pressure pipeline, electromagnetic valve will be subjected to high pressure when using, in the moment of opening and closing of electromagnetic valve, it is easy to cause the inner cavity of electromagnetic valve to be subjected to high-intensity impact due to the inertia of high-pressure fluid, it is easy to cause electromagnetic valve to crack due to excessive impact, affect the service life of electromagnetic valve. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model is directed against the defects and deficiencies of prior art, and provides an explosion -proof impact -resistant electromagnetic valve that is good in impact resistance and long in service life.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an explosion -proof impact -resistant electromagnetic valve, including valve body and electric control valve cover that can be detachably arranged at the top of valve body, the bottom of electric control valve cover is fixedly installed with electromagnet, the bottom surface of electric control valve cover is slidably provided with lifting rod extending into the inner cavity of valve body, the bottom end of lifting rod is fixedly installed with magnet valve plate that can close valve body, reset spring is arranged between the top surface of magnet valve plate and the bottom surface of electric control valve cover, the bottom of valve body is provided with impact -resistant pipe, the both ends of impact -resistant pipe are located on the valve body on the both sides of magnet valve plate and are mutually connected with the inner cavity of valve body.
[0006] Further improvement is that: the both ends of valve body are provided with connecting flanges.
[0007] Further improvement is that: the impact -resistant pipe includes water inlet pipe arranged on one side of magnet valve plate of valve body and water outlet pipe arranged on the other side of magnet valve plate of valve body, the water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe are mutually connected, and pressure block is arranged on the connecting position of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe.
[0008] Further improvement is that: the top end of water inlet pipe is provided with first enlarged pipe.
[0009] Further improvement is that the outlet pipe top end is provided with a second enlarged pipe.
[0010] Further improvement is that the pressure block comprises a connecting block arranged between the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe, and an inlet hole integrally formed in the connecting block, a contraction block is integrally formed on the inner wall of the inlet hole, a sliding groove is integrally formed in the connecting block and communicates with the end of the inlet hole, a shunt pipe is integrally formed on the side wall of the sliding groove, a drainage hole penetrating the connecting block is integrally formed on the end of the shunt pipe, and a sealing structure is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0011] Further improvement is that the sealing structure comprises a sealing block arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove in a matched and sliding manner, one end of the sealing block is matched with the contraction block, and a sealing spring is arranged between the other end of the sealing block and the sliding groove.
[0012] After the above technical scheme is adopted, the utility model has the beneficial effects that when the utility model is used and the valve is closed, the impact water flow can be introduced into the anti-impact pipe, so that the water flow enters the inlet pipe and extrudes and pushes away the sealing block of the pressure block by the impact force, so that the sealing block is pressed into the sliding groove and communicates with the inlet hole, the shunt pipe and the drainage hole, so that the high-pressure water flow can pass through the anti-impact pipe to the other side of the valve body to release pressure, and after the pressure disappears, the sealing block quickly returns to its original position to reseal the anti-impact pipe, so that the cracking of the inner wall of the valve body caused by high-intensity impact is avoided, and the service life of the electromagnetic valve is prolonged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0014] Fig. 1 is the structure schematic view of the electromagnetic valve front view section of the utility model;
[0015] Fig. 2 is the structure schematic view of the anti-impact pipe front view section of the utility model;
[0016] Fig. 3 is the structure schematic view of the pressure block front view section of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The utility model will be further described in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] Referring to Figs. 1-3The technical scheme adopted by the embodiment is shown as follows: an explosion-proof and impact-resistant electromagnetic valve, comprising a valve body 1 and an electric control valve cover 3 detachably arranged on the top of the valve body 1, a magnet 5 fixedly arranged on the bottom of the electric control valve cover 3, a lifting rod 4 slidably arranged on the bottom surface of the electric control valve cover 3 and extending into the inner cavity of the valve body 1, a magnet valve plate 2 fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the lifting rod 4 and capable of closing the valve body 1, a reset spring 6 arranged between the top surface of the magnet valve plate 2 and the bottom surface of the electric control valve cover 3, an impact-resistant pipe 7 arranged on the bottom of the valve body 1, the impact-resistant pipe 7 comprising a water inlet pipe 71 arranged on one side of the valve body 1 and a water outlet pipe 72 arranged on the other side of the valve body 1, the water inlet pipe 71 and the water outlet pipe 72 being connected to each other, a pressure block 73 arranged at the connection position of the water inlet pipe 71 and the water outlet pipe 72, the pressure block 73 comprising a connecting block 731 arranged between the water inlet pipe 71 and the water outlet pipe 72 and a water inlet through hole 732 integrally formed in the connecting block 731, a contraction block 733 integrally formed on the inner wall of the water inlet through hole 732, a sliding groove 735 integrally formed in the connecting block 731 and connected to the end of the water inlet through hole 732, a shunt pipe 737 integrally formed on the side wall of the sliding groove 735, a drainage through hole 738 integrally formed on the end of the shunt pipe 737 and penetrating the connecting block 731, and a closing structure arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove 735, the closing structure comprising a closing block 734 slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove 735, one end of the closing block 734 being in abutment with the contraction block 733, and a closing spring 736 arranged between the other end of the closing block 734 and the sliding groove 735. During use, the valve body 1 is installed on a pipeline, and then a current signal is input through the electric control valve cover 3. When the electric control valve cover 3 is powered, the magnet 5 generates a magnetic force, and the magnetic force attracts the magnet valve plate 2 to move upward together with the lifting rod 4, so that the valve body 1 is opened and water flows through the valve body 1, and the reset spring 6 is compressed to generate an elastic force. When the water flow needs to be disconnected, the current of the electric control valve cover 3 is disconnected, so that the magnetic force of the magnet 5 disappears, the reset spring 6 pushes the magnet valve plate 2 back, and the valve body 1 is closed to prevent the water flow. When the valve is closed, the water flow has a high impact force due to inertia. At this time, the impact water flow is introduced into the water inlet pipe 71 of the impact-resistant pipe 7, so that the water flow flows into the water inlet pipe 71 and pushes away the closing block 734 of the pressure block 73 by the impact force, so that the closing block 734 is pressed into the sliding groove 735 and connects the water inlet through hole 732, the shunt pipe 737 and the drainage through hole 738. Thus, the high-pressure water flow can pass through the impact-resistant pipe 7 to the other side of the valve body 1 to relieve the pressure, and after the pressure disappears, the closing block 734 is quickly restored to close the impact-resistant pipe 7.When the valve is normally opened or closed, the water flow pressure and impact force cannot cause the closing block 734 to slide greatly, so that it can always close the shunt pipe 737 to avoid water leakage, and thus the cracking of the inner wall of the valve body 1 caused by high-intensity impact can be avoided, and the service life of the electromagnetic valve is prolonged.
[0019] The valve body 1 is provided with connecting flanges 8 at both ends, which facilitates the installation of the valve body 1 in the pipeline.
[0020] The top end of the water inlet pipe 71 is provided with a first enlarged pipe 74, which facilitates the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 71 to be introduced into the impact water flow to a greater extent, and further reduces the impact force on the valve body 1.
[0021] The top end of the water outlet pipe 72 is provided with a second enlarged pipe 75, which facilitates the water flow to be discharged through the second enlarged pipe 75 to reduce the water flow impact force at the drainage end, thereby reducing the impact damage to the other side of the valve body 1.
[0022] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the utility model is used, the valve body 1 is installed on the pipeline, and then the current signal can be input through the electric control valve cover 3, and under the condition that the electric control valve cover 3 is electrified, the electromagnet 5 can generate a magnetic force, and the magnetic force can attract the magnet valve plate 2 and make the magnet valve plate 2 move upward together with the lifting rod 4, and the valve body 1 is opened, so that the water flow can pass through the valve body 1, and the reset spring 6 is compressed, and generates an elastic force, and when the water flow needs to be disconnected at the end of use, the current of the electric control valve cover 3 is disconnected, and then the magnetic force of the electromagnet 5 disappears, so that the reset spring 6 pushes the magnet valve plate 2, and the valve body 1 is closed, so that the water flow cannot pass through, and when the valve is closed, the water flow has a high impact force due to inertia at the moment of closing, and at this time, the impact water flow can be introduced into the water inlet pipe 71 of the anti-impact pipe 7, and then the water flow can flow into the water inlet pipe 71 and press and open the closing block 734 of the pressure block 73, so that the closing block 734 is pressed into the sliding groove 735 and communicates the water inlet through hole 732, the shunt pipe 737 and the drainage through hole 738, so that the high-pressure water flow can pass through the anti-impact pipe 7 to the other side of the valve body 1 to relieve the pressure, and after the pressure disappears, the anti-impact pipe 7 is quickly closed by the closing block 734, and when the valve is normally opened or closed, the water flow pressure and impact force cannot cause the closing block 734 to slide greatly, so that it can always close the shunt pipe 737 to avoid water leakage, and thus the cracking of the inner wall of the valve body 1 caused by high-intensity impact can be avoided, and the service life of the electromagnetic valve is prolonged.
[0023] The utility model wants to protect is the structure of product, the model of each element is not the content of the utility model protection, is also the known art, the market can be as a kind of selection application to the element that can realize the above-mentioned function of the utility model. Therefore the model of element and other parameters are not described in detail in the utility model. The contribution of the utility model is to combine each element scientifically together.
[0024] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and its advantages are shown and described above, and those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above examples. The above examples and descriptions are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can have various changes and improvements. These changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents. The utility model is not described in detail, which is the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An explosion-proof and impact-resistant electromagnetic valve, comprising a valve body (1) and an electric control valve cover (3) detachably arranged on the top of the valve body (1), a magnet (5) fixedly installed on the bottom of the electric control valve cover (3), a lifting rod (4) slidingly arranged on the bottom surface of the electric control valve cover (3) and extending into the inner cavity of the valve body (1), a magnet valve plate (2) fixedly installed on the bottom end of the lifting rod (4) and capable of closing the valve body (1), and a return spring (6) arranged between the top surface of the magnet valve plate (2) and the bottom surface of the electric control valve cover (3). The bottom of the valve body (1) is provided with an anti-impact pipe (7), both ends of the anti-impact pipe (7) are located on the valve body (1) on both sides of the magnet valve plate (2) and are in communication with the inner cavity of the valve body (1).
2. The explosion-proof and impact-resistant electromagnetic valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the valve body (1) are provided with a connecting flange (8).
3. The explosion-proof and impact-resistant electromagnetic valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-impact pipe (7) comprises a water inlet pipe (71) arranged on the valve body (1) on one side of the magnet valve plate (2) and a water outlet pipe (72) arranged on the valve body (1) on the other side of the magnet valve plate (2), the water inlet pipe (71) and the water outlet pipe (72) are in communication, and a pressure block (73) is arranged at the connection position of the water inlet pipe (71) and the water outlet pipe (72).
4. The explosion-proof and impact-resistant electromagnetic valve according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the water inlet pipe (71) is provided with a first enlarged pipe (74).
5. The explosion-proof impact-resistant solenoid valve according to claim 3, wherein: The top end of the water outlet pipe (72) is provided with a second enlarged pipe (75).
6. The explosion-proof impact-resistant solenoid valve according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressure block (73) comprises a connecting block (731) arranged between the water inlet pipe (71) and the water outlet pipe (72) and a water inlet through hole (732) integrally formed in the connecting block (731), a contraction block (733) is integrally formed on the inner wall of the water inlet through hole (732), a sliding groove (735) in communication with the end of the water inlet through hole (732) is also integrally formed in the connecting block (731), a shunt pipe (737) is integrally formed on the side wall of the sliding groove (735), a drainage through hole (738) penetrating the connecting block (731) is integrally formed at the end of the shunt pipe (737), and a sealing structure is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove (735).
7. The explosion-proof impact-resistant electromagnetic valve according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sealing structure comprises a sealing block (734) arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove (735) in a matched and sliding manner, one end of the sealing block (734) is in close contact with the contraction block (733), and a sealing spring (736) is arranged between the other end of the sealing block (734) and the sliding groove (735).