Auxiliary tool for drainage pipeline detection

By incorporating a fork, quick-connect rod, locking guide wheel assembly, and reversing assembly into the auxiliary tool for drainage pipe inspection, the problem of scraping and friction of the robot cable at the junction of the inspection well and the transverse drainage well is solved, thereby protecting the cable and improving the stability and safety of the robot within the drainage pipe.

CN223953615UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27HEFEI HAGONG ZHILING INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520219038.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The robot's cable is prone to scraping and friction at the junction of the inspection well and the horizontal drainage well, which may lead to damage.

Method used

An auxiliary tool for drainage pipeline inspection was designed, including a fork, a quick-connect rod, a positioning guide wheel assembly, and a reversing assembly. By setting the positioning guide wheel assembly and the reversing assembly on the fork, the guide wheel assembly can be adjusted in angle to avoid the cable from rubbing against the inspection well and corner positions, and to provide guidance protection.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects cables, improves the stability and safety of robots in drainage pipes, reduces the risk of cable damage, and improves operational efficiency and intelligence.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary tool for drainage pipeline detection, which comprises a fork frame, a quick-change connecting rod is detachably mounted above the fork frame, an angle-adjustable clamping guide wheel assembly is mounted on one side of the fork frame, and a reversing assembly is further arranged on the fork frame and below the clamping guide wheel assembly; the clamping guide wheel assembly comprises a locking disc fixed to the fork frame, the locking disc is connected with a wire guide wheel through a supporting arm, and the supporting arm can adjust the angle of the wire guide wheel by adjusting the position of the supporting arm on the locking disc. The quick-change connecting rod is arranged above the fork frame, and the clamping guide wheel assembly and the reversing assembly are arranged on the fork frame, so that it is guaranteed that the guide wheel assembly can guide the cable in the drainage pipeline, and the cable is prevented from being scratched with the well wall of the inspection well or being scratched with the corner position of the inspection well and the transverse well; a good protection effect is achieved on the cable; and meanwhile, corresponding angle adjustment can be conducted on the guide wheel assembly according to needs, so that the guide wheel assembly can adapt to different conditions of the robot in the pipeline, and popularization is facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pipeline detection technical field, concretely relates to a drainage pipeline detection with auxiliary tool. BACKGROUND

[0002] The inspection well is a well pipe communicated with the underground pipeline and vertically arranged with the underground pipeline, and jointly constitutes the drainage pipeline. Through the inspection well, when the underground pipeline (cross well pipeline) fails, such as blockage, pipeline leakage and the like, the underground pipeline can be accessed through the inspection well to carry out maintenance and remove the fault.

[0003] Due to the narrow space of the underground pipeline and the few air in the underground pipeline, and the pipeline space is highly polluted for discharging sewage all the year round, therefore, with the development of technology, robots are gradually used to replace manual work to enter the underground pipeline for inspection.

[0004] The towed cable type drainage pipeline detection robot floats and submerges in the drainage pipeline, and will encounter problems such as excessive sediment, pipeline undulation or deformation, and high water flow rate, which will cause the cable of the robot to rub against the junction of the vertical inspection well and the horizontal drainage pipeline, thereby causing damage to the robot. Figure 1

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a drainage pipeline detection auxiliary tool. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is how to solve the problem of easy rubbing and friction of the cable of the robot at the junction of the inspection well and the horizontal drainage well.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] A drainage pipeline detection auxiliary tool, comprising a fork frame, a quick-change connecting rod is detachably installed above the fork frame, an angle-adjustable clamping guide wheel assembly is installed on one side of the fork frame, and a reversing assembly is further arranged below the clamping guide wheel assembly on the fork frame.

[0009] The clamping guide wheel assembly comprises a lock disc fixed on the fork frame, a wire guide wheel is connected to the lock disc through a support arm, and the support arm can adjust the angle of the wire guide wheel by adjusting the position on the lock disc.

[0010] ​The application sets the quick-change connecting rod above the fork frame, sets the clamping position guiding wheel assembly and the reversing assembly on the fork frame, ensures that the guiding wheel assembly can guide the cable wire inside the drain pipeline, keeps the cable wire from rubbing against the well wall of the inspection well and the corner position of the inspection well and the cross well, and has good protection effect on the cable wire; meanwhile, the guiding wheel assembly can be adjusted in the corresponding angle according to the need, so that it can adapt to different situations of the robot in the pipeline, and is beneficial to promotion.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the lock disc is semicircular, a plurality of locking holes are formed in the outer edge of the lock disc, the support arm end is movably connected to the fork frame through a pin shaft, and the middle part of the support arm is fixed to the corresponding locking hole through a bolt.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the fork frame comprises a horizontal rod and vertical rods installed at both ends of the horizontal rod, and the clamping position guiding wheel assembly and the reversing assembly are connected to the vertical rods; and the top of the horizontal rod is detachably connected to the quick-change connecting rod.

[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model: the reversing assembly comprises a connecting pin installed between the two vertical rods, a reversing wheel rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting pin, and a wire blocking pin connected to the connecting plate and located on one side of the reversing wheel between the two vertical rods.

[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model: a lower blocking pin is arranged between the two vertical rods and below the reversing wheel.

[0015] As a further scheme of the utility model: the quick-change connecting rod comprises a connecting rod cylinder A, a nut and a connecting rod cylinder B, a connecting piece A is sleeved on the outside of the quick-change connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod cylinder B is connected to the connecting piece A, the other end is sleeved with a connecting piece B, and the connecting piece A and the connecting piece B are fixed through the nut.

[0016] As a further scheme of the utility model: the top of the connecting piece B can be inserted into the inside of the connecting piece A, and the connecting piece B and the connecting piece A are fixed through a lock pin at the contact position.

[0017] As a further scheme of the utility model: the top of the connecting piece B can be inserted into the inside of the connecting piece A, and the bottom of the connecting piece A is provided with a lower convex locking piece, and the lower convex locking piece is inserted into the connecting piece B.

[0018] As a further scheme of the utility model: the fork frame and the quick-change connecting rod are both provided with scale mark lines.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0020] The application sets the quick-change connecting rod above the fork frame, sets the clamping guide wheel assembly and the reversing assembly on the fork frame, ensures that the guide wheel assembly can guide the cable wire inside the drainage pipeline, keeps the cable wire from rubbing against the well wall of the inspection well and the corner position of the inspection well and the cross well, has good protection effect on the cable wire, and can be adjusted in the corresponding angle according to the needs, so that the guide wheel assembly can adapt to different situations of the robot in the pipeline, and is beneficial to popularization;

[0021] The application sets the guide wire wheel card at the corner of the inspection well and the cross well, can enhance the stability of the robot walking in the high water flow rate, uses the auxiliary device in the drainage pipeline, is beneficial to the robot out of the well in the fault or high water flow rate condition, avoids that the tail of the robot is pulled back and rubs against the wall of the cross well when the robot is pulled back, and avoids that the robot is stuck;

[0022] The application can effectively assist the robot in the full water condition, or the robot in the high flow rate condition, and aims to improve the operation safety, efficiency and intelligent level. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the prior drainage pipeline without using the auxiliary device;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the auxiliary device for the drainage pipeline in the embodiment 1 of the application;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the quick-change connecting rod in the embodiment 1 of the application;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the quick-change connecting rod in the embodiment 2 of the application;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic view of the auxiliary device in the embodiment 1 of the application;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a partial isometric view of the auxiliary device in the embodiment 1 of the application;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic view when the guide wire wheel card is at the corner of the inspection well and the cross well in the embodiment 1 of the application;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic view when the guide wire wheel is vertical in the inspection well in the embodiment 1 of the application;

[0031] Figure 9 It is a use schematic view of the auxiliary device in the robot fault condition in the embodiment 1 of the application;

[0032] Explanation of reference signs:

[0033] 1, quick-change connecting rod; 11, connecting rod cylinder A; 12, connecting piece A; 13, lock pin; 14, nut; 15, connecting piece B; 16, connecting rod cylinder B; 17, lower convex locking piece;

[0034] 2, fork; 21, cross bar; 22, vertical rod;

[0035] 3, clamping guide wheel assembly; 31, pin shaft; 32, lock disc; 33, support arm; 34, wire guide wheel; 35, wheel shaft;

[0036] 4, reversing assembly; 41, reversing wheel; 42, connecting pin; 43, connecting plate; 44, wire blocking pin; 45, lower blocking pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0038] Embodiment 1

[0039] Referring to Figure 2 A kind of auxiliary tool for sewer detection, including quick-change connecting rod 1, fork 2, clamping guide wheel assembly 3 and reversing assembly 4, wherein the top of fork 2 is detachably installed with quick-change connecting rod 1 by bolt or pin shaft, clamping guide wheel assembly 3 and reversing assembly 4 are installed on fork 2.

[0040] Referring to Figure 3 Quick-change connecting rod 1 is made of high-strength, light material, specifically including connecting rod cylinder A 11, connecting piece A 12, lock pin 13, nut 14, connecting piece B 15 and connecting rod cylinder B 16, wherein the bottom of connecting rod cylinder B 16 is detachably installed to fork 2 by bolt or pin shaft, the upper outer side of connecting rod cylinder B 16 is installed with connecting piece B 15 by bolt or pin shaft, the lower outer side of connecting rod cylinder A 11 is installed with connecting piece A 12 by bolt or pin shaft, then connecting piece A 12 and connecting piece B 15 are connected by nut 14 by screw thread;It should be noted that connecting rod cylinder A 11 and connecting rod cylinder B 16 are fixed by lock pin 13. Connecting piece A 12 is designed with lock pin 13, connecting rod is clamped into the groove of connecting piece B 15, which can prevent the nut connection from loosening under the action of torsional external force. Flange part is arranged outside connecting piece B 15, which can prevent nut 14 from falling off, nut 14 can slide along connecting piece B 15, which facilitates disassembly. Coarse external thread is processed on the outer side of connecting piece A 12, and nut 14 of connecting piece B 15 can be quickly disassembled.

[0041] With reference to Figure 6 , the fork 2 comprises a crossbar 21 and two vertical bars 22, wherein the two vertical bars 22 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the crossbar 21, and the whole is in the shape of an inverted "U". The bottom of the two vertical bars 22 is in the shape of a sharp tip, which is convenient for subsequent fixation in the drainage pipeline. The top middle position of the crossbar 21 is connected with the connecting rod cylinder B16 through bolts or pins. A connecting rod is also arranged between the two vertical bars 22 for support. When the inspection well chamber is deposited more seriously, the lower end of the auxiliary tool for stabilizing the silt is inserted, and the resistance to the pulling force of the cable by the robot is resisted.

[0042] It should be noted that the fork 2 and the quick-change connecting rod 1 are both provided with connection sequence marks and scale marks, which can measure the thickness of the well chamber deposition and the depth of the inspection well.

[0043] With reference to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the clamping guide wheel assembly 3 comprises a pin 31, a locking disc 32, a support arm 33, a wire guide wheel 34 and an axle 35. The locking disc 32 is provided with two groups, and the locking disc 32 is in the shape of a semicircle. The center position of the locking disc 32 is fixed on the corresponding vertical bar 22 through the pin 31. The two groups of locking discs 32 are installed in parallel on the two vertical bars 22.

[0044] The support arm 33 is also provided with two groups in parallel, and is installed on the two locking discs 32 respectively. One end of the support arm 33 is movably connected to the center position of the locking disc 32 and the vertical bar 22. A plurality of locking holes are formed in the outer edge of the locking disc 32. The middle part of the support arm 33 is fixed with the corresponding locking hole through bolts. The other end of the support arm 33 is connected to the wire guide wheel 34. The shaft centers of the two wire guide wheels 34 are connected through a connecting rod. By adjusting the fixed position of the support arm 33 and the locking hole, the angle of the support arm 33 can be adjusted, and then the angle of the wire guide wheel 34 can be adjusted. By adjusting the height and distance of the guide wheel 34 and the vertical bar 22, the needs of different inspection well chambers can be met.

[0045] With reference to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the reversing assembly 4 comprises a connecting pin 42 installed in the middle of the two vertical bars 22. The connecting pin 42 is rotatably connected with a reversing wheel 41 on the outside. A wire blocking pin 44 is detachably connected with the connecting pin 42 through a connecting plate 43 or a pin or a bolt on the side of the reversing wheel 41 between the two vertical bars 22. A lower blocking pin 45 is arranged below the reversing wheel 41 between the two vertical bars 22. The lower blocking pin 45, the wire blocking pin 44 and the connecting pin 42 are all arranged in parallel. The reversing wheel 41 is designed for reversing the cable of the robot and preventing it from coming out.

[0046] Example 2

[0047] With reference to Figure 4Unlike the embodiment 1, the top of the connector B15 can be inserted into the inside of the connector A12, and the bottom of the connector A12 is provided with a lower protruding locking member 17 which is inserted into the connector B15.

[0048] The flange part is arranged outside the connector B15 to prevent the nut 14 from falling off. The nut 14 can slide along the connector B15, facilitating disassembly and assembly. The connector A12 is externally machined with a coarse thread, which can realize quick disassembly and assembly with the nut 14 of the connector B15. The lower protruding locking member 17 of the connecting cylinder A11 or the connector A12 is machined to be clamped into the groove of the connector B15 to realize locking.

[0049] The specific operation principle of the application is as follows:

[0050] Referring to Figure 7 When encountering high water flow conditions: remove the blocking pin 44 of the reversing wheel assembly 4, make the robot cable pass through the guide wheel 41, and then insert the blocking pin 44. Slowly put the robot into the detection well, and then slowly put the robot into the detection well. The auxiliary device guide wheel 34 faces the robot side. When the robot enters the high-speed flowing water, it is washed away by the water flow, and a large tensile force is generated on the cable. The auxiliary device guide wheel 34 is tightly pressed against the inspection well wall and slowly moves downward. When the guide wheel 34 moves to the junction of the transverse drainage pipe, it slides into the drainage pipe and is clamped at the junction under the action of the tensile force of the cable in the transverse and longitudinal directions. Artificial does not need to pull or press the quick-change connecting rod 1, which can realize the cable around the reversing wheel stretching, avoiding the risk of scratching and cutting at the junction.

[0051] Referring to Figure 8 When encountering static water and high deposition conditions: the robot relies on its own power to travel, and the tensile force of the cable is small. The bottom of the fork frame 2 is directly inserted into the bottom of the inspection well chamber to realize the stretching and contraction of the cable around the reversing wheel 41.

[0052] Referring to Figure 9 When encountering robot failure conditions: the robot cannot exit the drainage pipe due to failure. Referring to the high water flow, static water and high deposition conditions, the artificial pulls the cable on the well to drag the robot into the inspection well chamber. The auxiliary device guide wheel 34 of the high water flow condition tightly abuts against the inspection well wall to slide out of the flowing water area with the robot.

[0053] And the static water and high deposition conditions can separately or simultaneously lift the auxiliary device and the robot out of the inspection well.

[0054] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples can still be modified, or some technical features therein can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. An auxiliary tool for sewer inspection, comprising a fork (2), characterized in that, The fork frame (2) is detachably provided with a quick-change connecting rod (1), and one side of the fork frame (2) is provided with an angle-adjustable clamping guide wheel assembly (3), and a reversing assembly (4) is further arranged on the fork frame (2) and below the clamping guide wheel assembly (3). The clamping guide wheel assembly (3) comprises a locking disc (32) fixed on the fork frame (2), a guide wire wheel (34) is connected to the locking disc (32) through a support arm (33), and the angle of the guide wire wheel (34) can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the support arm (33) on the locking disc (32).

2. The auxiliary device for sewer inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking disc (32) is semicircular, a plurality of locking holes are formed in the outer edge of the locking disc (32), the end of the support arm (33) is movably connected to the fork frame (2) through a pin shaft (31), and the middle part of the support arm (33) is fixed to the corresponding locking hole through a bolt.

3. The auxiliary device for sewer inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fork frame (2) comprises a cross bar (21) and vertical bars (22) installed at both ends of the cross bar (21), the clamping guide wheel assembly (3) and the reversing assembly (4) are connected to the vertical bars (22), and the top of the cross bar (21) is detachably connected to the quick-change connecting rod (1).

4. The auxiliary device for sewer inspection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reversing assembly (4) comprises a connecting pin (42) arranged between the two vertical bars (22), a reversing wheel (41) rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting pin (42), and a wire blocking pin (44) connected through a connecting plate (43) on one side of the reversing wheel (41) between the two vertical bars (22).

5. A tool according to claim 4, wherein: A lower blocking pin (45) is arranged between the two vertical bars (22) and below the reversing wheel (41).

6. The auxiliary device for sewer inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-change connecting rod (1) comprises a connecting rod cylinder A (11), a nut (14) and a connecting rod cylinder B (16), the outer side of the quick-change connecting rod (1) is sleeved with a connecting piece A (12), one end of the connecting rod cylinder B (16) is connected to the connecting piece A (12), the other end is sleeved with a connecting piece B (15), and the connecting piece A (12) and the connecting piece B (15) are fixed through the nut (14).

7. A tool according to claim 6, wherein: The top of the connecting piece B (15) can be inserted into the inside of the connecting piece A (12), and the connecting piece B (15) and the connecting piece A (12) are fixed by a locking pin (13) at the contact position.

8. The auxiliary device for sewer inspection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the connecting piece B (15) can be inserted into the inside of the connecting piece A (12), and the bottom of the connecting piece A (12) is provided with a lower convex locking piece (17), which is inserted into the connecting piece B (15).

9. The auxiliary device for sewer inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fork frame (2) and the quick-change connecting rod (1) are both provided with scale identification lines.