Water level measuring device for water conservancy operation management

By designing the transmission components and transmission disc, and utilizing the motor to drive the transmission frame to slide, combined with universal joints and damping, the problem of stabilizing water level measuring devices in complex environments in water conservancy projects was solved, achieving stable connection and accurate measurement of the sensor.

CN223953640UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27ARTEMIS (NINGXIA) BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520863768.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing water conservancy projects, water level measuring devices along riverbanks or dams are prone to tilting or collapsing under the impact of floods, soil subsidence, or strong winds, causing sensor position to shift and affecting measurement accuracy.

Method used

A water level measuring device for water conservancy operation and management is adopted. Through the design of transmission components and transmission disc, the transmission frame is driven by a motor to slide. Combined with universal joints and damping, the sensor is stably connected, forming a reinforcement effect similar to a ground anchor, resisting flood impact and soil settlement.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids sensor position shift caused by bracket tilting or collapse, ensuring the accuracy and stability of water level measurement and adapting to the anti-overturning capability in complex environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water level measuring device for water conservancy operation management, which relates to the technical field of water conservancy management and comprises a fixing rod and a transmission component, the transmission component comprises a fixing disc in sliding connection with the fixing rod, a transmission frame is in sliding connection with the fixing disc, and a first sliding shaft is in sliding connection with the transmission frame. The first sliding shaft is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod, the transmission frame is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is slidably connected with a first transmission rod, the first transmission rod is rotatably connected with the fixing disc, and the end, away from the detector body, of the fixing rod contracts inwards to clamp the ground, so that the reinforcing effect similar to a ground anchor is achieved. Flood impact, soil settlement and strong wind load can be actively resisted, and sensor position offset caused by support inclination or collapse is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water conservancy management technical field, concretely is water level measuring device for water conservancy operation management. BACKGROUND

[0002] As the core component of national infrastructure, the safe operation of water conservancy projects is directly related to the efficient management of water resources, flood control, drought resistance, agricultural irrigation, urban water supply and other national livelihood issues. As the core parameter of water conservancy monitoring, real-time and accurate water level data is the basis for water conservancy scheduling decision.

[0003] When the existing technology is used, if the equipment support on the river bank or the dam side adopts a shallow buried type or a simple tripod structure, it is easy to tilt or collapse under the action of flood impact, soil settlement or strong wind, resulting in the position deviation of the sensor (such as the angle deviation of the ultrasonic probe from the water surface), which directly affects the measurement accuracy. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a water level measuring device for water conservancy operation management to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a water level measuring device for water conservancy operation management, comprising a fixed rod, further comprising:

[0006] The transmission assembly comprises a fixed disc in sliding connection with the fixed rod, a transmission frame in sliding connection with the fixed disc, a first sliding shaft in sliding connection with the transmission frame, a second transmission rod fixedly connected to the first sliding shaft, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the transmission frame, a first transmission rod in sliding connection with the fixed plate, the first transmission rod being in rotary connection with the fixed disc, a fourth transmission rod in rotary connection with the fixed disc on the side away from the first transmission rod, and the fourth transmission rod being connected with the fixed plate;

[0007] The transmission disc is in sliding connection at the bottom of the first transmission rod and the fourth transmission rod, the transmission disc is provided with a hole, the second sliding shaft is fixedly connected in the hole of the transmission disc, the fixed rod is provided with a hole, the second sliding shaft is in sliding connection in the hole of the fixed rod, the fixed rod is in rotary connection with a torsion spring, the torsion spring is in rotary connection with a mounting disc, and the mounting disc is fixedly connected with a detector body.

[0008] Further, the fixed disc is provided with a hole on the side close to the fourth transmission rod and the first transmission rod, the first shaft is in rotary connection in the holes on the two sides of the fixed disc, and the first transmission rod and the fourth transmission rod are respectively in rotary connection in the holes on the two sides of the fixed disc through the first shaft on the two sides of the fixed disc.

[0009] The technical scheme is as follows: the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the two sides of the fixing disc, the first transmission rod and the fourth transmission rod are connected, and the opening is arranged to avoid the first transmission rod and the fourth transmission rod being pressed by the fixing disc.

[0010] Further, the second transmission rod is fixedly connected to the transmission disc, the mounting disc is slidably connected to the second transmission rod, the mounting frame is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting disc near the second transmission rod, and the second transmission rod is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.

[0011] The technical scheme is as follows: the second transmission rod is arranged, the motor is installed in the mounting frame during use, the output end of the motor is fixed to the mounting frame, the bottom of the motor is fixed to the bottom of the mounting disc, and the second transmission rod drives the transmission frame to slide through the first sliding shaft when the motor rotates.

[0012] Further, the fixing column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing disc.

[0013] The technical scheme is as follows: the fixing column is arranged, the bottom of the fixing column can be fixed to the ground by using bolts during use, and the stability of the device is improved.

[0014] Further, the fifth transmission rod is fixedly connected to the transmission disc, the fifth transmission rod is slidably connected to the mounting disc, the damping is fixedly connected to the top of the fifth transmission rod, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the damping, and the fixing frame is slidably connected to the detector body.

[0015] The technical scheme is as follows: the damping is arranged, the fixing frame is driven to slide on the detector body when the transmission disc is driven to slide downward, and the connection of the detector body on the transmission disc is more stable.

[0016] Further, the opening is arranged in the mounting disc, and the fifth transmission rod is slidably connected in the opening in the mounting disc.

[0017] The technical scheme is as follows: the opening is arranged in the mounting disc, and the fifth transmission rod is slidably connected in the opening in the mounting disc.

[0018] Further, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the fixing disc, the transmission frame is slidably connected to the limiting plate on the fixing disc, the fixing plate is provided with two, the two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the fixing disc, the universal joint is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, the third transmission rod is fixedly connected to the side of the universal joint away from the fixing plate, and the third transmission rod is fixedly connected to the side of the fourth transmission rod near the transmission disc.

[0019] The technical scheme is as follows: the universal joint is arranged, and the third transmission rod is driven to displace by the fixing plate during use.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

[0021] In the utility model, the motor rotation drives the installation frame to rotate, the installation frame drives the second transmission rod to drive the transmission frame to slide on the fixed disc. When the transmission frame slides, the first transmission rod is driven to rotate on the first rotating shaft, and at the same time, the third transmission rod is pulled to displace through the universal joint, since the third transmission rod is connected with the fourth transmission rod, the fourth transmission rod is further driven to rotate on the first rotating shaft. The fourth transmission rod rotates to drive the transmission disc to slide downwards, the second sliding shaft on the transmission disc slides on the fixed rod, so that the fixed rod end is inwards retracted, a more fast connection with the ground is realized, the end of the fixed rod away from the detector body is inwards retracted and clamped to the ground, a reinforcement effect similar to an anchor is formed, flood impact, soil settlement and strong wind load can be actively resisted, and the sensor position offset caused by the support inclination or collapse is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a water level measuring device overall structure schematic view for water conservancy operation management.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a detector body removal state schematic view of a water level measuring device for water conservancy operation management.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a first rotating shaft position schematic view of a water level measuring device for water conservancy operation management.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a universal joint position schematic view of a water level measuring device for water conservancy operation management.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a water level measuring device for water conservancy operation management Figure 1 It is a structure enlarged schematic view of A in the utility model.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a first sliding shaft and transmission frame connection relationship schematic view of a water level measuring device for water conservancy operation management.

[0028] Figure 7 It is an installation frame position schematic view of a water level measuring device for water conservancy operation management.

[0029] Mark in the drawing:

[0030] 1, fixed rod; 11, torsion spring;

[0031] 2. Transmission assembly; 21. Fixed plate; 22. Fixed column; 23. First transmission rod; 24. First rotating shaft; 25. Fixed plate; 26. Transmission frame; 27. First sliding shaft; 28. Second transmission rod; 29. ​​Universal joint; 210. Third transmission rod; 211. Fourth transmission rod; 212. Mounting frame;

[0032] 3. Transmission disc; 31. Fifth transmission rod; 32. Mounting disc; 33. Damping; 34. Fixing frame; 35. Detector body; 36. Second sliding shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Example:

[0035] like Figures 1-7 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a water level measuring device for water conservancy operation and management, including a fixed rod 1, and further comprising:

[0036] The transmission assembly 2 includes a fixed disk 21 slidably connected to the fixed rod 1, a transmission frame 26 slidably connected to the fixed disk 21, a first sliding shaft 27 slidably connected to the transmission frame 26, a second transmission rod 28 fixedly connected to the first sliding shaft 27, a fixed plate 25 fixedly connected to the transmission frame 26, a first transmission rod 23 slidably connected to the fixed plate 25, the first transmission rod 23 being rotatably connected to the fixed disk 21, and a fourth transmission rod 211 being rotatably connected to the side of the fixed disk 21 away from the first transmission rod 23, the fourth transmission rod 211 being connected to the fixed plate 25.

[0037] The transmission disc 3 is slidably connected to the bottom of the first transmission rod 23 and the fourth transmission rod 211. The transmission disc 3 has an opening, and a second sliding shaft 36 is fixedly connected in the opening. The fixed rod 1 has an opening, and the second sliding shaft 36 is slidably connected in the opening on the fixed rod 1. A torsion spring 11 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 1, and a mounting disc 32 is rotatably connected to the torsion spring 11. A detector body 35 is fixedly connected to the mounting disc 32.

[0038] In this invention, the motor rotation drives the mounting frame 212 to rotate. The mounting frame 212 drives the second transmission rod 28 to slide the transmission frame 26 on the fixed disk 21. When the transmission frame 26 slides, it drives the first transmission rod 23 to rotate on the first rotating shaft 24. At the same time, it pulls the third transmission rod 210 to move through the universal joint 29. Since the third transmission rod 210 is connected to the fourth transmission rod 211, it drives the fourth transmission rod 211 to rotate on the first rotating shaft 24. The fourth transmission rod 211 and the first transmission rod 23 rotate together, causing the transmission disk 3 to slide down. The second sliding shaft 36 on the transmission disk 3 slides on the fixed rod 1, thereby pulling the end of the fixed rod 1 to retract inward, achieving a tighter connection with the ground. This causes the end of the fixed rod 1 away from the detector body 35 to retract inward and clamp the ground, forming a reinforcement effect similar to a ground anchor. This can actively resist flood impact, soil subsidence, and strong wind loads, and prevent sensor position displacement caused by bracket tilting or collapse.

[0039] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-7 As shown, openings are provided on the side of the fixed disk 21 near the fourth transmission rod 211 and the first transmission rod 23. First rotating shafts 24 are rotatably connected to the openings on both sides of the fixed disk 21. The first transmission rod 23 and the fourth transmission rod 211 are rotatably connected to the openings on both sides of the fixed disk 21 through the first rotating shafts 24 on both sides of the fixed disk 21. By setting the first rotating shafts 24 on both sides of the fixed disk 21 as rotation fulcrums, a movable mechanical connection structure is constructed, so that the first transmission rod 23 and the fourth transmission rod 211 can rotate flexibly around the axis. The opening design avoids the physical interference of the fixed disk 21 on the rotation path of the rods, ensuring that the transmission assembly 2 can smoothly complete the angle change when subjected to force, and providing basic support for subsequent multi-rod linkage.

[0040] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, a second transmission rod 28 is fixedly connected to the transmission disk 3, and a mounting disk 32 is slidably connected to the second transmission rod 28. A mounting frame 212 is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting disk 32 near the second transmission rod 28. The second transmission rod 28 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 212. The second transmission rod 28 serves as an intermediary carrier for the transmission of motor power, converting the rotational motion of the motor in the mounting frame 212 into linear transmission power. The sliding fit design between the mounting disk 32 and the second transmission rod 28 allows the mounting frame 212 to move along the rod direction under the drive of the motor, thereby realizing the tossing operation of the transmission frame 26 and forming a power transmission link from the motor to the transmission assembly 2.

[0041] like Figures 1-2As shown, the bottom of the fixing disc 21 is fixedly connected with a fixing column 22, a rigid connection node of the device with the ground is constructed through the fixing column 22, the bottom of the fixing column 22 is anchored to the ground foundation by means of bolts, a stable support base point is formed, the overall load of the equipment is transmitted to the ground, the dynamic reinforcement effect of the subsequent transmission mechanism is matched, a composite stable system of static anchoring plus dynamic clamping is constructed, and the overturning resistance of the device in a complex environment is improved.

[0042] The fifth transmission rod 31 is fixedly connected with the transmission disc 3, the fifth transmission rod 31 is in sliding connection with the mounting disc 32, the top of the fifth transmission rod 31 is fixedly connected with a damping 33, the top of the damping 33 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 34, the fixed frame 34 is in sliding connection with a detector body 35, the vertical displacement of the transmission disc 3 is transmitted to the fixed frame 34 through the fifth transmission rod 31, the mechanical impact force in the transmission process is attenuated by using the buffer vibration absorption characteristics of the damping 33 element, and the sliding adaptive design of the fixed frame 34 along the detector body 35 can dynamically adjust the clamping force according to the running state of the equipment, so that the rigidity collision damage to the sensor is avoided, and the stability of the installation posture and the perpendicularity of the measurement axis are ensured.

[0043] An opening is formed in the mounting disc 32, and the fifth transmission rod 31 is in sliding connection in the opening in the mounting disc 32, a sliding opening suitable for the fifth transmission rod 31 is formed in the mounting disc 32, a guide constraint structure is constructed, and the movement track of the fifth transmission rod 31 is limited to the vertical direction, so that the vertical transmission of force in the transmission process is guaranteed, transverse deviation of the rod is prevented through mechanical limiting, and it is ensured that the clamping operation of the fixed frame 34 on the detector body 35 is controllable.

[0044] As shown in the figure, Figure 4 The fixing disc 21 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the transmission frame 26 is in sliding connection on the limiting plate on the fixing disc 21, the fixing plate 25 is provided with two, the two fixing plates 25 are fixedly connected with the fixing disc 21, the fixing plate 25 is fixedly connected with a universal joint 29, the side, away from the fixing plate 25, of the universal joint 29 is fixedly connected with a third transmission rod 210, the bottom of the third transmission rod 210 is fixedly connected with a fourth transmission rod 211 on the side close to the transmission disc 3, the limiting plate provides a sliding track for the transmission frame 26, limits the movement direction to ensure transmission accuracy, the universal joint 29 is used for connecting the fixing plate 25 and the third transmission rod 210, a flexible transmission node adaptable to multi-angle changes is constructed, and transmission jamming or stress concentration caused by rigid connection is avoided.

[0045] Working principle: as shown in the figure, Figures 1-7 When in use, first, a motor is fixedly connected at the bottom of the mounting disc 32, the output end of the motor is fixed on the mounting frame 212, and the bottom of the fixing column 22 is fixed on the ground.

[0046] By starting the motor, the installation frame 212 is rotated, the second transmission rod 28 is pushed to slide the transmission frame 26 on the fixed disc 21 away from the side of the fourth transmission rod 211, the first transmission rod 23 is pushed to rotate on the first rotating shaft 24, at the same time, the fixed plate 25 away from the side of the first transmission rod 23 is pulled to displace the third transmission rod 210 through the universal joint 29, since the side of the third transmission rod 210 away from the fixed plate 25 is fixed at the bottom of the fourth transmission rod 211, the fourth transmission rod 211 is pulled to rotate on the first rotating shaft 24, the transmission disc 3 is pushed to slide down by the fourth transmission rod 211, the second sliding shaft 36 is slid on the fixed rod 1, the end of the fixed rod 1 away from the detector body 35 is inwards retracted, and the fixed rod 1 is more tightly fixed to the ground.

[0047] At the same time, the transmission disc 3 slides down the fifth transmission rod 31, the fifth transmission rod 31 slides down the fixed frame 34 through the damper 33, the detector body 35 is clamped, and the detector body 35 is more stably fixed.

[0048] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form. Although the present application has been disclosed as above, it is not intended to limit the present application. Any skilled person in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above-mentioned technical content without departing from the technical solution of the present application, and equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes can be obtained. The implementation solutions in the above-mentioned embodiments can be further combined or replaced. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application still belong to the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A water level measuring device for water conservancy operation management, comprising a fixed rod (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Transmission assembly (2), the transmission assembly (2) includes the fixed disc (21) connected with the fixed rod (1) slidingly, the fixed disc (21) is connected with the transmission frame (26) slidingly, the transmission frame (26) is connected with the first sliding shaft (27) slidingly, the first sliding shaft (27) is fixedly connected with the second transmission rod (28), the transmission frame (26) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (25), the fixed plate (25) is connected with the first transmission rod (23) slidingly, the first transmission rod (23) is rotatably connected with the fixed disc (21), the fixed disc (21) is rotatably connected with the fourth transmission rod (211) on the side away from the first transmission rod (23), the fourth transmission rod (211) is connected with the fixed plate (25); Transmission disc (3), the transmission disc (3) is connected at the bottom of the first transmission rod (23) and the fourth transmission rod (211) slidingly, the transmission disc (3) is provided with a hole, the second sliding shaft (36) is fixedly connected in the hole of the transmission disc (3), the fixed rod (1) is provided with a hole, the second sliding shaft (36) is connected in the hole of the fixed rod (1) slidingly, the fixed rod (1) is rotatably connected with the torsion spring (11), the torsion spring (11) is rotatably connected with the mounting disc (32), the mounting disc (32) is fixedly connected with the detector body (35).

2. The water level measuring device for water conservancy operation management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed disc (21) is provided with a hole on the side close to the fourth transmission rod (211) and the first transmission rod (23), the first rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected in the hole on both sides of the fixed disc (21), the first transmission rod (23) and the fourth transmission rod (211) are rotatably connected in the holes on both sides of the fixed disc (21) through the first rotating shaft (24) on both sides of the fixed disc (21).

3. The water level measuring device for water conservancy operation management according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission disc (3) is fixedly connected with the second transmission rod (28), the second transmission rod (28) is connected with the mounting disc (32) slidingly, the mounting disc (32) is connected with the mounting frame (212) slidingly on the side close to the second transmission rod (28) at the bottom, and the second transmission rod (28) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (212).

4. The water level measuring device for water conservancy operation management according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed disc (21) is fixedly connected with the fixed column (22) at the bottom.

5. The water level measuring device for water conservancy operation management according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission disc (3) is fixedly connected with the fifth transmission rod (31), the fifth transmission rod (31) is connected with the mounting disc (32) slidingly, the fifth transmission rod (31) is fixedly connected with the damper (33) at the top, the damper (33) is fixedly connected with the fixed frame (34) at the top, and the fixed frame (34) is connected with the detector body (35) slidingly.

6. The water level measuring device for water conservancy operation management according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting disc (32) is provided with a hole, and the fifth transmission rod (31) is connected in the hole of the mounting disc (32) slidingly.

7. The water level measuring device for water conservancy operation management according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing disc (21) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the transmission frame (26) is slidably connected with the limiting plate on the fixing disc (21), the fixing plate (25) is provided with two, the two fixing plates (25) are fixedly connected with the fixing disc (21), the fixing plate (25) is fixedly connected with a universal joint (29), the universal joint (29) is fixedly connected with a third transmission rod (210) on the side away from the fixing plate (25), and the third transmission rod (210) is fixedly connected with a fourth transmission rod (211) on the bottom close to the transmission disc (3).