Semi-automatic medicine press-fitting line
By designing a semi-automatic drug pressing line, which utilizes a hydraulic frame and transmission mechanism to achieve separation of man and machine and automatically press the drug, the safety hazards in the drug pressing process of the fireworks industry are solved, and the safety and efficiency of the drug pressing process are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520329147.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-27
AI Technical Summary
There are safety hazards in the current fireworks industry's gunpowder pressing process, which mainly relies on manual handling of gunpowder, making it prone to danger.
A semi-automatic drug filling line was designed, which adopts a hydraulic frame, transmission mechanism and clamping mechanism to achieve separation of man and machine. The transmission mechanism and hydraulic telescopic rod automatically compress the drug, avoiding manual operation and reducing the risk of collision.
It improves the safety of the drug compaction process, eliminates the risk of fire or explosion, and achieves a safe and efficient drug compaction process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223954776U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medicine pressing in the fireworks industry, and particularly relates to a semi-automatic medicine pressing and assembling line. BACKGROUND
[0002] The "medicine pressing" in the fireworks industry refers to pressing mixed medicine into a prescribed shape and density by a medicine pressing equipment to meet the demand of fireworks products. The medicine pressing operation is usually carried out in a special workshop. The operator needs to wear protective articles in accordance with the regulations and follow a strict operation procedure. During the medicine pressing process, the thickness and density of the medicine need to be controlled to ensure that the compacted medicine has stable combustion performance and good ornamental effect.
[0003] However, the conventional manufacturing method in the prior art has safety hazards. The current medicine pressing in the fireworks industry mainly relies on manual operation. After the fire medicine is poured into the inner cylinder in a room, it is manually transported to another room to be compacted by a hydraulic machine. The safety is low, and danger is likely to occur. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a semi-automatic medicine pressing and assembling line to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a semi-automatic medicine pressing and assembling line comprises a hydraulic machine frame and a support. The top of the hydraulic machine frame is provided with a first hydraulic telescopic rod. The bottom of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is provided with a pressing plate. The upper end of the support is provided with a workbench. The hydraulic machine frame is provided with a transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism comprises a support frame. The side of the support frame away from the hydraulic machine frame is provided with a load-bearing frame. The bottom end of the load-bearing frame is provided with a motor. The upper end of the load-bearing frame is provided with a rotating disc.
[0006] The bottom end of the support is provided with a driving shaft close to the left side. The driving shaft and the rotating disc are provided with a first belt. The top of the driving shaft is provided with a driving disc above the workbench. The upper end of the workbench is provided with a driven shaft on the side of the driving shaft.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, the top of the driven shaft is provided with a driven disc above the workbench. The driving disc and the driven disc are provided with a second belt. The workbench is provided with two groups of baffles inside the second belt.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the workbench upper end and close to the edge position is provided with a guide rail, two sets of clamping mechanisms are rotationally arranged on the guide rail, the clamping mechanism includes a bottom plate, the bottom plate bottom end is provided with a elastic component, the elastic component is composed of a telescopic rod structure with spring winding, the elastic component bottom end is provided with a pulley slidingly arranged with the guide rail, one side of the elastic component is provided with a connecting piece.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom plate upper end is provided with a pipe support, a plurality of sets of inner tubes are inserted on the pipe support, a partition plate is placed on the inner tube, a plurality of sets of hole grooves are formed on the partition plate, and a pipe plug is inserted in the hole groove.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the workbench bottom end and close to one side position is provided with a second hydraulic telescopic rod, the second hydraulic telescopic rod extension end is provided with a horizontal plate, and the horizontal plate two ends are provided with a support rod.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the support rod top and the workbench above position are provided with a push plate, and the workbench right end is provided with a bearing plate.
[0012] The above technical scheme: the inner tube with medicine is placed on the bearing plate, then the inner tube is sequentially placed on the pipe support, the partition plate is covered on the inner tube, the pipe plug is sequentially placed in the corresponding hole groove of the partition plate, and the pipe plug is located above the inner tube, the motor is arranged on the other side of the hydraulic frame through the bearing frame and the support frame, the motor is started to rotate the disc, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are rotationally arranged on the workbench through the bearing, the disc drives the driving shaft to rotate through the first belt, the driving shaft drives the second belt to rotate above the workbench through the driving disc and the driven disc rotationally arranged on the top of the driven shaft, the bottom plate is fixed with the second belt through the elastic component and the connecting piece, the elastic component is composed of a telescopic rod structure with spring winding, the spring suspension design can move up and down when the clamping mechanism collides with the equipment, reducing the damage caused by the collision and reducing the failure rate, the bottom plate moves on the workbench through the guide rail when the second belt rotates, the pipe support is moved to the hydraulic frame, then the first hydraulic telescopic rod is started to push the pressing plate downward, the pressing plate is made of plastic material, avoiding iron sparks, the pipe plug is pressed into the corresponding inner tube, the medicine in the inner tube is pressed tightly, then the motor is started to continue rotating the second belt, the bottom plate and the pipe support are moved to the right end of the workbench and located on the side of the bearing plate, the support rod is elongated through the second hydraulic telescopic rod and the horizontal plate, and the partition plate is pushed upward through the push plate, a plurality of sets of inner tubes are taken off from the pipe support to complete the unloading, the inner tube with finished firework medicine is transported to the hydraulic frame through the transmission mechanism to press the medicine, achieving man-machine separation, higher safety, no one beside the most dangerous medicine pressing process, eliminating the fire or explosion danger caused by the machine. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a semi-automatic drug filling line.
[0014] Figure 2 A partial structural diagram of the transmission mechanism of a semi-automatic drug filling line;
[0015] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in a semi-automatic drug filling line;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the inner cylinder of a semi-automatic drug filling line.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Hydraulic frame; 2. First hydraulic telescopic rod; 3. Pressure plate; 4. Transmission mechanism; 5. Support frame; 6. Load-bearing frame; 7. Motor; 8. Turntable; 9. First belt; 10. Support; 11. Worktable; 12. Drive shaft; 13. Driven turntable; 14. Driven shaft; 15. Driven turntable; 16. Baffle; 17. Second belt; 18. Guide rail; 19. Clamping mechanism; 20. Base plate; 21. Spring assembly; 22. Pulley; 23. Pipe rack; 24. Inner cylinder; 25. Pipe plug; 26. Partition; 27. Connector; 28. Second hydraulic telescopic rod; 29. Horizontal plate; 30. Support rod; 31. Push plate; 32. Bearing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that these descriptions are for the purpose of aiding understanding of this utility model, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0019] Example 1
[0020] Please see Figures 1-4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a semi-automatic drug filling line, including a hydraulic frame 1 and a support 10. The top of the hydraulic frame 1 is provided with a first hydraulic telescopic rod 2, and the bottom of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is provided with a pressure plate 3. The upper end of the support 10 is provided with a workbench 11. The hydraulic frame 1 is provided with a transmission mechanism 4, which includes a support frame 5. The support frame 5 is provided with a load-bearing frame 6 on the side away from the hydraulic frame 1. The load-bearing frame 6 is provided with a motor 7 at the bottom end and a rotating disk 8 at the top end.
[0021] The support 10 is provided with a driving shaft 12 at the bottom end and close to the left side, the driving shaft 12 and the rotating disc 8 are sleeved with a first belt 9, the driving shaft 12 is provided with a driving disc 13 at the top and above the workbench 11, the workbench 11 is provided with a driven shaft 14 at the upper end and on the side of the driving shaft 12.
[0022] The driven shaft 14 is provided with a driven disc 15 at the top and above the workbench 11, the driving disc 13 and the driven disc 15 are sleeved with a second belt 17, and the workbench 11 is provided with two groups of baffles 16 on the inner side of the second belt 17.
[0023] The workbench 11 is provided with a guide rail 18 at the upper end and close to the edge, two groups of clamping mechanisms 19 are rotatably arranged on the guide rail 18, the clamping mechanism 19 comprises a bottom plate 20, the bottom end of the bottom plate 20 is provided with a elastic assembly 21, the elastic assembly 21 is composed of a telescopic rod structure wound with a spring, the bottom end of the elastic assembly 21 is provided with a pulley 22 which is slidably arranged on the guide rail 18, and the elastic assembly 21 is provided with a connecting piece 27 on one side.
[0024] The bottom plate 20 is provided with a pipe frame 23 at the upper end, a plurality of groups of inner cylinders 24 are inserted on the pipe frame 23, a plurality of groups of partition plates 26 are placed on the inner cylinders 24, a plurality of groups of hole grooves are formed on the partition plate 26, and pipe plugs 25 are inserted in the hole grooves on the partition plate 26.
[0025] The workbench 11 is provided with a second hydraulic telescopic rod 28 at the bottom end and close to one side, the second hydraulic telescopic rod 28 is provided with a horizontal plate 29 at the extended end, the horizontal plate 29 is provided with a supporting rod 30 at both ends, the supporting rod 30 is provided with a push plate 31 at the top and above the workbench 11, and the workbench 11 is provided with a bearing plate 32 at the right end.
[0026] In use, the inner cylinder 24 filled with medicine is placed on the bearing plate 32, and then the inner cylinder 24 is placed on the pipe frame 23 in turn, and the partition plate 26 is covered on the inner cylinder 24, the pipe plug 25 is placed in the corresponding hole groove of the partition plate 26 in turn, and the pipe plug 25 is located above the inner cylinder 24, the motor 7 is arranged on the other side of the hydraulic frame 1 through the bearing frame 6 and the support frame 5, the motor 7 is started to rotate the rotating disc 8, wherein the driving shaft 12 and the driven shaft 14 are rotatably arranged on the workbench 11 through bearings, the rotating disc 8 rotates the driving shaft 12 through the first belt 9, the driving shaft 12 rotates the second belt 17 above the workbench 11 through the driving disc 13 and the driven disc 15 rotatably arranged on the top of the driven shaft 14, since the bottom plate 20 is fixedly connected with the second belt 17 through the elastic assembly 21 and the connecting piece 27, wherein the elastic assembly 21 is composed of a telescopic rod structure with a spring wound thereon, the spring suspension design can move up and down when the clamping mechanism 19 collides with the equipment, reducing the damage caused by the collision and reducing the failure rate, when the second belt 17 rotates, the bottom plate 20 moves on the workbench 11 through the guide rail 18, and the pipe frame 23 located in the hydraulic frame 1 is moved, and then the first hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is started to push the pressing plate 3 to move downward, wherein the pressing plate 3 is made of plastic material to avoid iron-to-iron sparking, the pipe plug 25 is pressed into the corresponding inner cylinder 24, the medicine in the inner cylinder 24 is pressed tightly, and then the second belt 17 is continuously rotated by the motor 7 to move the bottom plate 20 and the pipe frame 23 to the right end of the workbench 11 and to the side of the bearing plate 32, the support rod 30 is elongated by the second hydraulic telescopic rod 28 and the horizontal plate 29, and the partition plate 26 is pushed upward by the push plate 31, and a plurality of groups of inner cylinders 24 are taken off from the pipe frame 23 to complete the unloading, the inner cylinder 24 filled with fireworks medicine is transported to the hydraulic frame 1 by the transmission mechanism 4 to press the medicine, which realizes man-machine separation, is safer, and eliminates the danger of fire or explosion caused by the machine.
[0027] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail above with reference to the drawings, but the present application is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, replacements and variations of the embodiments can be made without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and still fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. Semi-automatic pharmaceutical press-filling line comprising a hydraulic frame (1) and a support (10), characterized in that: The hydraulic frame (1) top is provided with a first hydraulic telescopic rod (2), the first hydraulic telescopic rod (2) bottom is provided with a pressing plate (3), the support (10) upper end is provided with a workbench (11), the hydraulic frame (1) is provided with a transmission mechanism (4), the transmission mechanism (4) includes a support frame (5), the support frame (5) is provided with a bearing frame (6) away from the hydraulic frame (1) side, the bearing frame (6), the bearing frame (6) bottom is provided with a motor (7), the bearing frame (6) upper end is provided with a rotating disc (8). The support (10) bottom end and close to the left side position is provided with a driving shaft (12), the driving shaft (12) and rotating disc (8) are provided with a first belt (9), the driving shaft (12) top and located above the workbench (11) position is provided with a driving disc (13), the workbench (11) upper end and located on one side of the driving shaft (12) position is provided with a driven shaft (14).
2. The semi-automatic pharmaceutical press-fit line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven shaft (14) top and located above the workbench (11) position is provided with a driven disc (15), the driving disc (13) and driven disc (15) are provided with a second belt (17), the workbench (11) and located inside the second belt (17) is provided with two groups of baffle (16).
3. The semi-automatic pharmaceutical press-fit line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The workbench (11) upper end and close to the edge position is provided with a guide rail (18), the guide rail (18) is rotatably provided with two groups of clamping mechanisms (19), the clamping mechanism (19) includes a bottom plate (20), the bottom plate (20) bottom is provided with a elastic component (21), the elastic component (21) is composed of a telescopic rod structure wound with a spring, the elastic component (21) bottom is provided with a pulley (22) slidably provided with the guide rail (18), the elastic component (21) side is provided with a connecting piece (27).
4. The semi-automatic pharmaceutical press-fit line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom plate (20) upper end is provided with a pipe frame (23), the pipe frame (23) is inserted with a plurality of groups of inner cylinders (24), the inner cylinder (24) is placed with a baffle (26), the baffle (26) is provided with a plurality of groups of hole grooves, the baffle (26) and located in the hole groove is inserted with a pipe plug (25).
5. The semi-automatic pharmaceutical press-fit line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The workbench (11) bottom end and close to one side position is provided with a second hydraulic telescopic rod (28), the second hydraulic telescopic rod (28) is provided with a horizontal plate (29) at the extension end, the horizontal plate (29) both ends are provided with a support rod (30).
6. The semi-automatic pharmaceutical press-fit line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support rod (30) top and located above the workbench (11) position is provided with a push plate (31), the workbench (11) right end is provided with a bearing plate (32).