Adjustable photovoltaic power generation equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable photovoltaic power generation device, which comprises two groups of supporting mechanisms and photovoltaic panels, the supporting mechanisms are used for supporting the photovoltaic panels, the supporting mechanisms are provided with folding bearing mechanisms for supporting the plurality of groups of photovoltaic panels, and the folding bearing mechanisms drive the plurality of groups of photovoltaic panels to fold and unfold. And a positioning mechanism for positioning and locking the folding bearing mechanism and the photovoltaic panel is arranged on the supporting mechanism. According to the utility model, the two groups of supporting mechanisms can be conveniently and fixedly mounted through expansion bolts by means of the mounting seats and the mounting grooves, and the folding bearing mechanism is mounted above the supporting mechanisms, so that the photovoltaic panel above the folding bearing mechanism can be conveniently driven to be folded and unfolded by means of the supporting mechanisms and the folding mechanism; and when the photovoltaic panel is folded or unfolded, the folding or unfolding state of the photovoltaic panel can be kept by using the positioning mechanism, so that the possibility that the photovoltaic panel changes again when the photovoltaic panel is folded or unfolded is prevented.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to power generation equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of adjustable photovoltaic power generation equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Photovoltaic Power Generation (PV power generation for short) is a kind of technology using solar photovoltaic effect to convert sunlight into electric energy. This technology does not rely on traditional fossil fuel combustion to generate electricity, but through semiconductor material to absorb solar radiation energy, and then convert it into electricity that can be directly used.

[0003] In the photovoltaic power generation equipment work, usually need to install photovoltaic panel by support device, and the existing photovoltaic power generation equipment to cater to market demand make many practical changes, for example, carport photovoltaic power generation equipment, and these equipment are mostly fixed when using, and the photovoltaic panel is easily scratched and damaged when encountering heavy wind, rain and snow weather, thereby affecting the normal power generation of photovoltaic panel, for this purpose, we propose a kind of adjustable photovoltaic power generation equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model is to provide a kind of adjustable photovoltaic power generation equipment to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of adjustable photovoltaic power generation equipment, including support mechanism and multiple groups of photovoltaic panels, the support mechanism is provided as two groups, two groups of support mechanism both sides are fixedly installed with two groups of mounting seat, two groups of installation grooves are passed through and set on the mounting seat, the support mechanism is used to support photovoltaic panel, the folding bearing mechanism for supporting multiple groups of photovoltaic panels is provided on the support mechanism, the folding bearing mechanism drives multiple groups of photovoltaic panels to fold and open, positioning mechanism for positioning and locking folding bearing mechanism and photovoltaic panel is provided on the support mechanism.

[0006] Further, the support mechanism includes slide rail, first sliding block, dynamic support rod and connecting rod, the side of the top of slide rail is fixedly installed with fixed support rod, the inside of slide rail is slidably connected with multiple groups of first sliding block, the top of first sliding block is fixedly installed with dynamic support rod, two groups of first hinged seats are fixedly installed between adjacent dynamic support rod and fixed support rod and staggered, connecting rod is hinged on the first hinged seat, the opposite side of dynamic support rod and fixed support rod is provided with staggered slide groove, the inside of slide groove is slidably connected with second sliding block, the side of second sliding block is fixedly installed with second hinged seat, the other end of connecting rod is hinged with second hinged seat, two groups of connecting rods are rotatably connected through rotating shaft.

[0007] Further, the positioning mechanism comprises a first locking rod, a through groove, a mounting plate, a second locking rod and a locking bolt, one side of the fixed support rod is fixedly provided with the first locking rod, the dynamic support rod is provided with the through groove at a position corresponding to the first locking rod, one side of the top of the first sliding block is fixedly provided with the mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with the second locking rod, the first locking rod and the second locking rod are both provided with the locking slot, and the locking bolt is inserted into the locking slot.

[0008] Further, the folding bearing mechanism comprises a support bearing seat, a rotating shaft, a bearing frame and a connecting hinge, the top of the dynamic support rod and the fixed support rod is fixedly provided with the support bearing seat, the support bearing seat is provided with the rotating shaft in the inside, the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with the bearing frame, and adjacent bearing frames are connected through the connecting hinge, and the photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed on the bearing frame.

[0009] Further, the through groove, the first locking rod and the second locking rod are all provided with a circular cross section, and the radius of the cross section of the through groove is greater than that of the first locking rod and the second locking rod.

[0010] Further, one side of the folding bearing mechanism is fixedly provided with a handle.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the mounting seat and the mounting groove can be used to fix and install the two groups of support mechanisms by expansion bolts, the folding bearing mechanism is installed above the support mechanism, the support mechanism and the folding mechanism can drive the photovoltaic panel above the folding bearing mechanism to realize folding and opening, and the positioning mechanism can keep the folding or opening state of the photovoltaic panel when the photovoltaic panel is folded or opened, so that the possibility of change of the photovoltaic panel is prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a first perspective view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a second perspective view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a third perspective view structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1, support mechanism; 2, mounting seat; 3, mounting groove; 4, folding bearing mechanism; 5, photovoltaic panel; 6, positioning mechanism; 7, handle; 8, sliding rail; 9, first sliding block; 10, movable support rod; 11, fixed support rod; 12, first hinged seat; 13, connecting rod; 14, sliding groove; 15, second sliding block; 16, second hinged seat; 17, first locking rod; 18, locking groove; 19, through groove; 20, mounting plate; 21, second locking rod; 22, locking bolt; 23, support bearing seat; 24, rotating shaft; 25, bearing frame; 26, connecting hinge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The utility model provides a kind of technical solutions: a kind of adjustable photovoltaic power generation equipment, including support mechanism 1 and multiple groups photovoltaic panel 5, the support mechanism 1 is set to two groups, two groups of support mechanism 1 Both sides are fixedly installed with two groups of mounting seat 2, two groups of mounting groove 3 are set on the mounting seat 2, the support mechanism 1 is used to support photovoltaic panel 5, the support mechanism 1 is provided with the folding bearing mechanism 4 for supporting multiple groups photovoltaic panel 5, the folding bearing mechanism 4 drives multiple groups photovoltaic panel 5 to fold and open, the support mechanism 1 is provided with the positioning mechanism 6 for positioning and locking folding bearing mechanism 4 and photovoltaic panel 5.

[0018] Among them, the mounting seat 2 and the mounting groove 3 can be conveniently fixed and installed with two groups of support mechanism 1 by using expansion bolts, and the folding bearing mechanism 4 is installed above the support mechanism 1. The support mechanism 1 and the folding mechanism 4 can conveniently drive the photovoltaic panel 5 above the folding bearing mechanism 4 to realize folding and opening. The positioning mechanism 6 can be used to maintain the folding or opening state of the photovoltaic panel 5 when the photovoltaic panel 5 is folded or opened, to prevent the possibility of changing again when the photovoltaic panel 5 is folded or opened.

[0019] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The support mechanism 1 comprises a sliding rail 8, a first sliding block 9, a movable support rod 10 and a connecting rod 13. One side of the top of the sliding rail 8 is fixedly provided with a fixed support rod 11. The inner portion of the sliding rail 8 is slidably connected with a plurality of groups of first sliding blocks 9. The top of the first sliding block 9 is fixedly provided with the movable support rod 10. Two groups of first hinged seats 12 are fixedly arranged between the adjacent movable support rods 10 and the fixed support rods 11 in a staggered manner. The connecting rod 13 is hingedly connected to the first hinged seat 12. The opposite sides of the movable support rod 10 and the fixed support rod 11 are provided with staggered sliding grooves 14. The inner portion of the sliding groove 14 is slidably connected with a second sliding block 15. One side of the second sliding block 15 is fixedly provided with a second hinged seat 16. The other end of the connecting rod 13 is hingedly connected to the second hinged seat 16. The two groups of connecting rods 13 are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft.

[0020] When the folding support mechanism 4 and the photovoltaic panel 5 need to be folded, the folding support mechanism 4 pushes to fold. At this time, the movable support rod 10 and the first sliding block 9 move to the side of the fixed support rod 11 along the inner portion of the sliding rail 8. When the movable support rod 10 moves, it can be limited by the two groups of connecting rods 13. When the connecting rod 13 moves, its bottom can be limited by the sliding groove 14 and the second sliding block 15, so as to ensure that the movable support rod 10 and the fixed support rod 11 can be limited by the two groups of connecting rods 13.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The positioning mechanism 6 comprises a first locking rod 17, a through groove 19, a mounting plate 20, a second locking rod 21 and a locking bolt 22. One side of the fixed support rod 11 is fixedly provided with the first locking rod 17. The position corresponding to the first locking rod 17 on the movable support rod 10 is provided with the through groove 19. One side of the top of the first sliding block 9 is fixedly provided with the mounting plate 20. One side of the mounting plate 20 is fixedly provided with the second locking rod 21. The first locking rod 17 and the second locking rod 21 are both provided with a locking groove 18. The inner portion of the locking groove 18 is inserted with the locking bolt 22.

[0022] When the photovoltaic panel 5 is unfolded, the second locking rod 21 on one side of the mounting plate 20 passes through the inner portion of the through groove 19 on the movable support rod 10 at the edge, and then the locking bolt 22 passes through the inner portion of the locking groove 18 on the second locking rod 21, so that the photovoltaic panel 5 can be unfolded. When the photovoltaic panel 5 is folded, the first locking rod 17 passes through the inner portion of the movable support rod 10, and then the locking bolt 22 is inserted into the locking groove 18 on the first locking rod 17, so that the photovoltaic panel 5 cannot be unfolded after being folded.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The folding bearing mechanism 4 comprises support bearing seats 23, rotating shafts 24, bearing frames 25 and connecting hinges 26, the top of the movable support rod 10 and the fixed support rod 11 are fixedly installed with the support bearing seats 23, the inside of the support bearing seat 23 is provided with the rotating shaft 24, the rotating shaft 24 is fixedly installed with the bearing frame 25, adjacent bearing frames 25 are connected through the connecting hinge 26, the photovoltaic panel 5 is fixedly installed on the bearing frame 25, and one side of the folding bearing mechanism 4 is fixedly installed with the handle 7.

[0024] The bearing frame 25 is arranged to install the photovoltaic panel 5, when the photovoltaic panel 5 needs to be folded, the handle 7 is pulled to make the bearing frame 25 and the rotating shaft 24 bend along the support bearing seat 23, and then the bearing frame 25 is pushed to move, so that a plurality of bearing frames 25 are folded along the connecting hinge 26.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The cross sections of the through grooves 19, the first locking rods 17 and the second locking rods 21 are circular, the radius of the cross section of the through groove 19 is greater than the radius of the cross section of the first locking rod 17 and the second locking rod 21, and the cross section size of the through groove 19 is greater than the cross section size of the first locking rod 17 and the second locking rod 21, so that the first locking rod 17 and the second locking rod 21 can be inserted into the inside of the through groove 19.

[0026] In use, first, the mounting seat 2 and the mounting groove 3 can be fixed and installed by expansion bolts, and the folding bearing mechanism 4 is installed above the support mechanism 1, so that the support mechanism 1 and the folding mechanism 4 can drive the photovoltaic panel 5 above the folding bearing mechanism 4 to fold and open, and the positioning mechanism 6 can keep the folding or opening state of the photovoltaic panel 5, preventing the photovoltaic panel 5 from changing again when it is folded or opened, when the folding bearing mechanism 4 and the photovoltaic panel 5 need to be folded, the folding bearing mechanism 4 pushes the folding, at this time the movable support rod 10 and the first sliding block 9 move to the side of the fixed support rod 11 along the inside of the slide rail 8, and the two groups of connecting rods 13 can limit the movement of the movable support rod 10, and the bottom of the connecting rod 13 can be limited by the sliding groove 14 and the second sliding block 15, so that the two groups of connecting rods 13 can limit the movable support rod 10 and the fixed support rod 11, when the photovoltaic panel 5 is opened, the second locking rod 21 on one side of the mounting plate 20 penetrates the through slot 19 on the movable support rod 10 at the edge, and then the locking pin 22 penetrates the locking slot 18 on the second locking rod 21, so that the photovoltaic panel 5 can be opened, and when the photovoltaic panel 5 is folded, the first locking rod 17 penetrates the movable support rod 10, and then the locking pin 22 is inserted into the locking slot 18 on the first locking rod 17, so that the photovoltaic panel 5 cannot be opened after being folded, the bearing frame 25 can be installed on the photovoltaic panel 5, and then when the photovoltaic panel 5 needs to be folded, the bearing frame 25 and the shaft 24 are bent along the support bearing seat 23 by pulling the handle 7, and then the bearing frame 25 is pushed to move, so that the bearing frame 25 is folded with the connecting hinge 26.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable photovoltaic power generation device, comprising a supporting mechanism (1) and a plurality of photovoltaic panels (5), the supporting mechanism (1) is provided in two groups, two groups of mounting seats (2) are fixedly installed on both sides of the two groups of supporting mechanisms (1), two groups of mounting grooves (3) are throughly formed on the mounting seats (2), characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) is used for supporting photovoltaic panels (5), and a folding bearing mechanism (4) for supporting multiple groups of photovoltaic panels (5) is arranged on the support mechanism (1), the folding bearing mechanism (4) drives multiple groups of photovoltaic panels (5) to fold and open, and a positioning mechanism (6) for positioning and locking the folding bearing mechanism (4) and the photovoltaic panels (5) is arranged on the support mechanism (1).

2. A tunable photovoltaic power plant according to claim 1, wherein: The support mechanism (1) comprises slide rails (8), first sliding blocks (9), movable support rods (10) and connecting rods (13), one side of the top of each slide rail (8) is fixedly installed with a fixed support rod (11), the interiors of the slide rails (8) are slidably connected with multiple groups of first sliding blocks (9), the top of each first sliding block (9) is fixedly installed with a movable support rod (10), two groups of first hinge seats (12) are fixedly installed between adjacent movable support rods (10) and fixed support rods (11) in a staggered manner, the connecting rods (13) are hingedly connected to the first hinge seats (12), opposite sides of the movable support rods (10) and the fixed support rods (11) are provided with staggered slide grooves (14), the interiors of the slide grooves (14) are slidably connected with second sliding blocks (15), one side of each second sliding block (15) is fixedly installed with a second hinge seat (16), the other ends of the connecting rods (13) are hingedly connected to the second hinge seats (16), and the two groups of connecting rods (13) are rotationally connected through rotating shafts.

3. A tunable photovoltaic power plant according to claim 2, wherein: The positioning mechanism (6) comprises first locking rods (17), through grooves (19), mounting plates (20), second locking rods (21) and locking pins (22), one side of each fixed support rod (11) is fixedly installed with a first locking rod (17), the position corresponding to the first locking rod (17) on each movable support rod (10) is provided with a through groove (19), one side of the top of each first sliding block (9) is fixedly installed with a mounting plate (20), one side of each mounting plate (20) is fixedly installed with a second locking rod (21), the first locking rods (17) and the second locking rods (21) are each provided with a locking groove (18), and the locking grooves (18) are inserted with locking pins (22).

4. A tunable photovoltaic power plant according to claim 3, wherein: The folding bearing mechanism (4) comprises support bearing seats (23), rotating shafts (24), bearing frames (25) and connecting hinges (26), the tops of the movable support rods (10) and the fixed support rods (11) are each fixedly installed with a support bearing seat (23), the interiors of the support bearing seats (23) are provided with rotating shafts (24), the rotating shafts (24) are fixedly installed with bearing frames (25), adjacent bearing frames (25) are connected through connecting hinges (26), and the photovoltaic panels (5) are fixedly installed on the bearing frames (25).

5. A tunable photovoltaic power plant according to claim 4, wherein: The cross sections of the through grooves (19), the first locking rods (17) and the second locking rods (21) are circular, and the radius of the cross section of each through groove (19) is greater than the radius of the cross section of each first locking rod (17) and second locking rod (21).

6. A tunable photovoltaic power plant according to claim 5, wherein: One side of the folding bearing mechanism (4) is fixedly installed with a handle (7).

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