Middle-stage chemical weeding device for corn

By designing a mid-term chemical weed control device for corn, the nozzle height is adjustable, and the rubber stopper and pin enable precise application of pesticides. This solves the problems of low efficiency and safety hazards in mid-term corn weed control, improves weed control efficiency and safety, and ensures corn yield.

CN223958237UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03漯河市农业科学院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520451143.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-14
Publication Date
2026-03-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current technologies for mid-term chemical weed control in corn production suffer from problems such as low efficiency, high intensity, high safety risks, and significant harm to human health caused by herbicides.

Method used

A mid-term chemical weed control device for maize was designed, comprising a support frame, adjustment components, and nozzles. The nozzles can be adjusted according to the height of the weeds, and precise application of pesticides is achieved through rubber plugs and pins. The device is connected to a tractor for spraying, avoiding resource waste.

Benefits of technology

It improved weeding efficiency, reduced labor costs and risks, ensured the later growth and development of corn and yield, and achieved precision application and resource conservation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a middle-stage chemical weeding device for corn, which relates to the technical field of agricultural production and comprises a support frame, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support frame, wheels are symmetrically and movably connected to two sides of the support frame, and a plurality of adjusting components are arranged on the support frame. Each adjusting assembly comprises a spray head and a plug pin which are movably connected to the outer side of the supporting frame and a fixing rod fixedly connected to the outer side of the supporting frame, the spray heads can be adjusted in position on the fixing rod through the plug pins, the spray heads can be adjusted according to the height of weeds, and connecting rods in the adjusting assemblies are directly connected with a traction machine. Spraying is accurately conducted between corn rows through the multiple sprayers, the sprayers can be flexibly adjusted through the plug pins according to the growth condition of weeds, the weeding efficiency and effect are effectively improved, the cost and risk of manual weeding are reduced, and the growth development and yield of corn in the later period are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural production technology, and in particular to a mid-term chemical weeding device for corn. Background Technology

[0002] Mid-stage chemical weed control is crucial for ensuring corn yield. When corn reaches the mid-stage of growth, if previous weed control was incomplete or weeds have re-emerged, highly effective herbicides such as nicosulfuron, mesotrione, and benzoxazine can be used for foliar spraying to control both grasses and broadleaf weeds. When applying herbicides, pay attention to weather conditions to avoid affecting efficacy during rainy days, and ensure that the herbicide solution does not spray onto the corn stalks and leaves to prevent phytotoxicity. At the same time, strictly control the concentration and dosage, adjusting flexibly according to soil and weed conditions to achieve optimal weed control and ensure safe corn growth.

[0003] With the large-scale standardized planting of corn, weeds in cornfields have developed resistance to herbicides. Chemical weeding during the 3-5 leaf stage of corn is incomplete, which seriously affects the later growth and development of corn. Weeds compete with corn seedlings for fertilizer, water, and sunlight, affecting corn yield. The traditional weeding method is manual weeding, which is inefficient, labor-intensive, and poses safety hazards in high temperatures. Herbicides are also used to control weeds in corn, but herbicides are more harmful to human health and have higher risks. Therefore, a mid-term chemical weeding device for corn is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as low efficiency, high workload, and safety hazards associated with manual weeding in high temperatures, as well as the use of herbicides for weeding corn, which poses significant risks to human health. Therefore, this invention proposes a mid-term chemical weeding device for corn.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A mid-stage chemical weed control device for corn includes a support frame. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support frame, and wheels are symmetrically and movably connected to both sides of the support frame. Multiple adjustment components are provided on the support frame, including nozzles and pins movably connected to the outer side of the support frame, and a fixing rod fixedly connected to the outer side of the support frame. The nozzles can be adjusted in position on the fixing rod via the pins, allowing the nozzles to be adjusted according to the height of the weeds. Multiple rubber plugs are movably connected to the outer side of the support frame, and the rubber plugs can individually block the multiple nozzles.

[0007] The main output pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame away from the connecting rod, and the fixing blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the support frame close to the main output pipe. The fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the main output pipe, and the main output pipe is fixed to the support frame by the fixing blocks.

[0008] The above technical solution further includes:

[0009] An output pipe head is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame near the connecting rod. The output pipe head is fixedly connected to the main output pipe, and the main output pipe is fixedly connected to the rubber stopper. The external medicine is connected to the output pipe head through a water pipe.

[0010] A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the rubber stopper. The rotating rod is movably connected to the main output pipe. The rotation of the rotating rod causes the rubber stopper to rotate inside the main output pipe, and the rubber stopper adjusts multiple nozzles.

[0011] Multiple first connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the outside of the main output pipe. The multiple first connecting pipes are threadedly connected to the second connecting pipe. An elastic tube is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting pipe away from the first connecting pipe. The elastic tube is connected to the first connecting pipe through the second connecting pipe. The medicine flows into the elastic tube through the main output pipe.

[0012] The elastic tube is fixedly connected to the nozzle, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the nozzle, a housing is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the fixing rod. The liquid medicine flows through the elastic tube to the nozzle, so that the nozzle sprays the liquid medicine on the weeds.

[0013] A spring is fixedly connected inside the housing. The spring is fixedly connected to a pin, the pin is movably connected to the housing, and the pin is movably connected to a connecting plate. When the pin pulls outward to compress the spring, the spring causes the pin to return to its original position.

[0014] The outer side of the fixing rod is provided with multiple positioning grooves, and the pin is movably connected to the positioning grooves. The nozzle can be adjusted according to the growth of weeds through the pin and the positioning grooves.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 0. In this utility model, the connecting rod in the adjusting component is directly connected to the traction machine, and multiple nozzles are used to accurately spray pesticides between the rows of corn. The nozzles can be flexibly adjusted according to the growth of weeds through pins, which effectively improves the efficiency and effect of weeding, reduces the cost and risk of manual weeding, and ensures the later growth and development and yield of corn.

[0017] 1. In this utility model, multiple nozzles can be blocked separately by rubber stoppers, which realizes precise application of pesticides to weeds between corn rows, effectively avoids waste of resources, improves weeding efficiency, reduces labor and material costs, and ensures operational safety. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mid-term chemical weeding device for corn proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rubber stopper part in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Wheel; 4. Fixing block; 5. Main output pipe; 6. First connecting pipe; 7. Second connecting pipe; 8. Elastic tube; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Output pipe head; 11. Fixing rod; 12. Positioning groove; 13. Nozzle; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Housing; 16. Spring; 17. Pin; 18. Rubber plug. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model proposes a mid-term chemical weeding device for corn. The device includes a support frame 1, a connecting rod 2 fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame 1, wheels 3 symmetrically and movably connected to both sides of the support frame 1, and multiple adjustment components on the support frame 1. The adjustment components include a nozzle 13 and a pin 17 movably connected to the outside of the support frame 1, and a fixing rod 11 fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame 1. The nozzle 13 can be adjusted in position on the fixing rod 11 via the pin 17, so that the nozzle 13 can be adjusted according to the height of the weeds. Multiple rubber plugs 18 are movably connected to the outside of the support frame 1, and the rubber plugs 18 can block the multiple nozzles 13 respectively.

[0026] A main output pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame 1 away from the connecting rod 2. A fixing block 4 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the support frame 1 close to the main output pipe 5. The fixing block 4 is fixedly connected to the main output pipe 5. The main output pipe 5 is fixed to the support frame 1 by the fixing block 4.

[0027] The support frame 1 is fixedly connected to the output tube head 10 on the side near the connecting rod 2. The output tube head 10 is fixedly connected to the main output tube 5. The main output tube 5 is fixedly connected to the rubber stopper 18. The external medicine is connected to the output tube head 10 through a water pipe.

[0028] A rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected to the outside of the rubber stopper 18. The rotating rod 9 is movably connected to the main output pipe 5. The rotation of the rotating rod 9 causes the rubber stopper 18 to rotate inside the main output pipe 5. The rubber stopper 18 adjusts the multiple nozzles 13.

[0029] In this embodiment, when the device is needed, it is connected to the traction machine through the ring connection at the end of the connecting rod 2. The wheels 3 on both sides of the support frame 1 support the entire device, improving the stability of the device's movement. At this time, the external spraying box is connected to the output pipe head 10 through the water pipe. The pesticide solution flows into the main output pipe 5 through the output pipe head 10, and then flows to the nozzles 13 through the main output pipe 5, so that the nozzles 13 spray the weeds. When there are only one, two, or three rows of corn that need to be sprayed, the rotating rod 9 is rotated. The rotating rod 9 drives the rubber stopper 18 to block the position of the pesticide solution flowing in the main output pipe 5. In this way, the number of nozzles 13 can be adjusted according to how many rows of corn are left, effectively avoiding resource waste and improving weeding efficiency.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] like Figures 1-4 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, a plurality of first connecting pipes 6 are fixedly connected to the outside of the main output pipe 5. The plurality of first connecting pipes 6 are threadedly connected to the second connecting pipe 7. An elastic pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting pipe 7 away from the first connecting pipe 6. The elastic pipe 8 is connected to the first connecting pipe 6 through the second connecting pipe 7. The medicine flows into the elastic pipe 8 through the main output pipe 5.

[0032] The elastic tube 8 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 13. A connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the nozzle 13. A housing 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate 14. The connecting plate 14 is slidably connected to the fixing rod 11. The liquid medicine flows through the elastic tube 8 to the nozzle 13, so that the nozzle 13 sprays the liquid medicine on the weeds.

[0033] A spring 16 is fixedly connected inside the housing 15. The spring 16 is fixedly connected to the pin 17, the pin 17 is movably connected to the housing 15, and the pin 17 is movably connected to the connecting plate 14. When the pin 17 pulls outward to compress the spring 16, the spring 16 causes the pin 17 to return to its original position.

[0034] Multiple positioning slots 12 are provided on the outer side of the fixing rod 11. The pin 17 is movably connected to the positioning slots 12. The nozzle 13 can be adjusted according to the growth of weeds through the pin 17 and the positioning slots 12.

[0035] In this embodiment, when weeding is required, the nozzle 13 can be slid on the fixed rod 11 by the connecting plate 14 based on the weed growth situation on site. The pin 17 is pulled outward, causing the pin 17 to compress the spring 16 away from the positioning groove 12. This causes the nozzle 13 to adjust its position according to the weeds. By releasing the pin 17, the compressed spring 16 rebounds the pin 17, fixing the pin 17 on the positioning groove 12. In this way, the nozzle 13 is fixed in the adjusted position by the pin 17, which effectively improves the weeding efficiency and effect, and ensures the later growth and development and yield of corn.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A corn mid-season chemical weeding device comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, The outer side of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (2), the two sides of the support frame (1) are symmetrically movably connected with wheels (3), a plurality of adjusting assemblies are arranged on the support frame (1), the adjusting assemblies comprise a spray head (13) and a latch (17) movably connected to the outer side of the support frame (1), and a fixed rod (11) fixedly connected to the outer side of the support frame (1), the spray head (13) can be adjusted in position on the fixed rod (11) through the latch (17), so that the spray head (13) can be adjusted according to the height of weeds, and a plurality of rubber plugs (18) are movably connected to the outer side of the support frame (1), the rubber plugs (18) can respectively plug the plurality of spray heads (13).

2. The corn mid-season chemical weeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the support frame (1) away from the connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected with a total output pipe (5), and the side of the support frame (1) close to the total output pipe (5) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a fixed block (4), and the fixed block (4) and the total output pipe (5) are fixedly connected.

3. The corn mid-season chemical weeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the support frame (1) close to the connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected with an output pipe head (10), and the output pipe head (10) and the total output pipe (5) are fixedly connected, and the total output pipe (5) and the rubber plug (18) are fixedly connected.

4. The corn mid-season chemical weeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer side of the rubber plug (18) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (9), and the rotating rod (9) and the total output pipe (5) are movably connected.

5. The corn mid-season chemical weeding device according to claim 4, characterized by The outer side of the total output pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first connecting pipes (6), the plurality of first connecting pipes (6) and second connecting pipes (7) are threadedly connected, and one end of the second connecting pipe (7) away from the first connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected with an elastic pipe (8).

6. The corn mid-season chemical weeding device according to claim 5, characterized by The elastic pipe (8) and the spray head (13) are fixedly connected, the outer side of the spray head (13) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (14), the outer side of the connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected with a shell (15), and the connecting plate (14) and the fixed rod (11) are slidably connected.

7. The corn mid-season chemical weeding device according to claim 6, characterized by The inside of the shell (15) is fixedly connected with a spring (16), the spring (16) and the latch (17) are fixedly connected, the latch (17) and the shell (15) are movably connected, and the latch (17) and the connecting plate (14) are movably connected.

8. The corn mid-season chemical weeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the fixed rod (11) is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves (12), and the latch (17) and the positioning grooves (12) are movably connected.