Self-positioning steering gear of anti-falling device
By introducing components such as positioning sliders, discs, and ring sliders into the self-positioning steering gear of the fall arrestor, and combining them with limit switches and magnetic connections, the problems of position limitation and insufficient connection stability after steering adjustment are solved, thereby improving the stability and safety of the steering gear.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520489879.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing fall protection devices with self-positioning steering gears have shortcomings in terms of position restriction and connection stability after steering adjustment, which makes it easy for workers to fall during the reversing process.
The design incorporates components such as positioning sliders, discs, annular sliders, pulleys, magnetic blocks, limit springs, rectangular sliders, limit rods, and iron blocks. Through limiting and magnetic connections, it ensures the stability of the steering gear's position after steering. Components such as connecting bases, nuts, hollow frames, return springs, adjusting blocks, and guide rods are used to improve the connection stability between the steering gear and the external guide rail.
It achieves positional and connection stability after steering adjustment, avoids the risk of falling for workers during reversal, and improves the practicality of the fall protection device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223959101U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fall protection devices, specifically a self-positioning steering device for fall protection. Background Technology
[0002] In power transmission lines, towers consist of crossarms and tower bodies. When workers climb, fall protection devices are required throughout the process. At the junction of the tower body and crossarm, a switching device is needed to allow the self-locking device to smoothly transition from the tower body to the crossarm without derailment. However, in practice, when workers climb from the vertical sliding rail to the horizontal direction of the crossarm, it is generally necessary to first detach the self-locking device and other components from the vertical sliding rail, change direction, and then place them back into the horizontal sliding rail of the crossarm to ensure the self-locking device functions properly. However, this method increases the risk of workers losing their grip and falling during the reversal process, leading to accidents.
[0003] Existing fall arrestor self-positioning steering devices have poor stability in limiting position after steering adjustment, and the existing fall arrestor self-positioning steering devices have poor stability in the connection between the steering device and the external guide rail, resulting in poor practicality. The present invention provides a fall arrestor self-positioning steering device that solves the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a self-positioning steering device for fall protection, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a self-positioning steering mechanism for a fall arrest device, comprising a steering mechanism cavity base, an external guide rail, a steering guide rail, and bolts. A positioning slider and a disc are respectively installed at the bottom of the steering guide rail. An annular slider is installed on the outer surface of the disc, and a mating plate is installed at the bottom of the disc. A pulley is rotatably connected to the interior of the mating plate via a shaft. A limit groove is formed on the outer surface of the disc, and a magnetic block is installed inside the limit groove. A rectangular slide groove is formed inside the steering mechanism cavity base, and a limit spring is installed inside the rectangular slide groove. A rectangular... The slider is rectangular and has a limit rod installed at one end. An iron block is installed at one end of the limit rod, and a pull plate is installed at the other end of the limit rod. A connecting base is installed on the outer surface of the steering gear cavity base. Through holes are opened inside the connecting base and the external guide rail. A nut is installed at the back of the connecting base. A cavity frame is installed on the side of the connecting base away from the nut. A return spring is installed inside the cavity frame. An adjusting block is installed at one end of the return spring. A guide rod is installed on one side of the adjusting block. A limit baffle is installed on the top of the adjusting block. A push block is installed at the bottom of the adjusting block. An arc-shaped baffle is installed on the top of the steering gear cavity base.
[0008] Optionally, the end of the rectangular slider is located inside the rectangular groove, and the rectangular slider can slide along the length of the rectangular groove.
[0009] Optionally, the end of the limiting rod near the magnetic block is inserted into the inside of the limiting groove, and the iron block and the magnetic block are magnetically connected. There are two limiting grooves.
[0010] Optionally, the steering gear cavity base has an annular groove with the vertical direction as the depth direction, and the end of the annular slider is located inside the annular groove. The steering gear cavity base, the disc, and the annular slider all have the same center.
[0011] Optionally, the pulley abuts against the inner bottom wall of the steering gear cavity base, the bolt passes through the through hole, and the bolt and nut are connected by threads.
[0012] Optionally, the top of the steering gear cavity base is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the end of the positioning slider is located inside the arc-shaped groove.
[0013] Optionally, a guide hole is provided inside the cavity frame, the guide rod tube passes through the guide hole, and the end of the limiting baffle abuts against the bolt.
[0014] Optionally, the maximum distance between the center of the steering gear cavity base and the edge of the steering guide rail is less than the minimum distance between the center of the steering gear cavity base and the arc-shaped baffle, and the end of the external guide rail is inserted into the interior of the connecting base.
[0015] This utility model provides a self-positioning steering device for fall protection, which has the following advantages:
[0016] 1. This fall arrestor's self-positioning steering mechanism, through the arrangement of a positioning slider, disc, annular slider, mating plate, pulley, magnetic block, limit spring, rectangular slider, limit rod, iron block, pull plate, and arc-shaped baffle, enables the fall arrestor to conveniently limit the position after steering adjustment. The positioning slider and arc-shaped groove inside play a role in positioning and steering, the pulley plays a role in assisting steering and facilitating steering, and the arc-shaped baffle plays a role in limiting the position during steering. Through the cooperation of the limit rod, iron block, and magnetic block, the stability of the steering guide rail after position adjustment is improved, thereby achieving the purpose of improving practicality.
[0017] 2. This fall arrestor's self-positioning steering mechanism, through the configuration of a connecting base, nut, cavity frame, return spring, adjusting block, guide rod, limit baffle, and push block, enhances the stability of the connection between the steering mechanism and the external guide rail. The bolt and nut work together to secure the connection, fixing the nut's position. The limit baffle restricts the bolt's position, preventing it from loosening and falling off, thus improving connection stability and enhancing practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view sectional diagram of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model in partial cross-section from a top view;
[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a side view sectional diagram of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the side view of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Steering gear cavity base; 2. External guide rail; 3. Steering guide rail; 4. Bolt; 5. Positioning slider; 6. Disc; 7. Annular slider; 8. Mating plate; 9. Pulley; 10. Magnetic block; 11. Limiting spring; 12. Rectangular slider; 13. Limiting rod; 14. Iron block; 15. Pull plate; 16. Connecting base; 17. Nut; 18. Cavity frame; 19. Return spring; 20. Adjusting block; 21. Guide rod; 22. Limiting baffle; 23. Push block; 24. Arc-shaped baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a self-positioning steering device for fall prevention, comprising a steering cavity base 1, an external guide rail 2, a steering guide rail 3, and bolts 4. The steering cavity base 1 has an annular groove with the vertical direction as the depth direction. The end of an annular slider 7 is located inside the annular groove. The steering cavity base 1, the disc 6, and the annular slider 7 all share the same center. The top of the steering cavity base 1 has an arc-shaped groove, and the end of the positioning slider 5 is located inside the arc-shaped groove. The maximum distance between the center of the steering cavity base 1 and the edge of the steering guide rail 3 is less than the minimum distance between the center of the steering cavity base 1 and the arc-shaped baffle 24. The end of the external guide rail 2 is inserted into the connecting base 16. The bottom of the steering guide rail 3 is respectively equipped with a positioning slider 5 and a disc 6. The outer surface of the disc 6 is equipped with an annular slider 7, and the bottom of the disc 6 is equipped with a mating plate. 8. Inside the mating plate 8, a pulley 9 is rotatably connected via a shaft. The pulley 9 abuts against the inner bottom wall of the steering gear cavity base 1. A bolt 4 passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected to a nut 17. A limit groove is formed on the outer surface of the disc 6. A magnetic block 10 is installed inside the limit groove. A rectangular slide groove is formed inside the steering gear cavity base 1. A limit spring 11 is installed inside the rectangular slide groove. A rectangular slider 12 is installed at one end of the limit spring 11. The end of the rectangular slider 12 is located inside the rectangular slide groove. The rectangular slider 12 can slide along the length of the rectangular slide groove. A limit rod 13 is installed at one end of the rectangular slider 12. The end of the limit rod 13 near the magnetic block 10 is inserted into the limit groove. An iron block 14 is magnetically connected to the magnetic block 10. There are two limit grooves. An iron block 14 is installed at one end of the limit rod 13, and a pull plate 15 is installed at the other end of the limit rod 13.
[0028] In use, when the steering guide rail 3 turns, the operator pulls the pull plate 15, causing the limit rod 13 to move the rectangular slider 12 and the iron block 14. This causes the rectangular slider 12 to slide along the length of the rectangular groove, causing the limit spring 11 to contract and separate the iron block 14 from the magnetic block 10. This moves the limit rod 13 and the iron block 14 away from the limit groove. Then, the steering guide rail 3 is rotated, causing the disc 6 to move the annular slider 7, the positioning slider 5, and the pulley 9. The annular slider 7 moves auxiliaryly inside the annular groove, and the positioning slider 5 moves along the length of the arc-shaped groove, serving a positioning and steering function. The pulley 9 assists in the movement. The function of the arc-shaped baffle 24 is to facilitate the steering adjustment of the steering guide rail 3. When the steering guide rail 3 rotates, it acts as a limit to prevent the connector on the worker's body from derailing and to prevent falls. When the positioning slider 5 moves from one end of the arc-shaped slide groove to the other end, the limit rod 13 is aligned with another limit groove on the disc 6. At this time, the pull plate 15 is released, and the elastic tension of the limit spring 11 causes the end of the limit rod 13 to be inserted into the interior of the limit groove, so that the iron block 14 and the magnetic block 10 are magnetically connected, which facilitates the position of the disc 6 and improves the stability of the position of the steering guide rail 3 after steering adjustment.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a self-positioning steering device for fall prevention. A connecting base 16 is installed on the outer surface of the steering device cavity base 1. Both the connecting base 16 and the external guide rail 2 have through holes. A nut 17 is installed on the back of the connecting base 16. A cavity frame 18 is installed on the side of the connecting base 16 away from the nut 17. A guide hole is opened inside the cavity frame 18. A guide rod 21 is inserted into the guide hole. A limiting baffle 22 abuts against the end of the bolt 4. A return spring 19 is installed inside the cavity frame 18. An adjusting block 20 is installed at one end of the return spring 19. A guide rod 21 is installed on one side of the adjusting block 20. A limiting baffle 22 is installed on the top of the adjusting block 20. A push block 23 is installed at the bottom of the adjusting block 20. An arc-shaped baffle 24 is installed on the top of the steering device cavity base 1.
[0031] In use, when connecting with the external guide rail 2, insert the external guide rail 2 into the interior of the connecting base 16, aligning the through hole on the external guide rail 2 with the through hole on the connecting base 16. Then push the push block 23, causing the push block 23 to move the adjusting block 20, guide rod 21, and limit baffle 22, causing the return spring 19 to contract under force, moving the limit baffle 22 away from the position corresponding to the through hole, and causing the guide rod 21 to slide along the length direction of the guide hole. Then, the bolt 4 passes through the through hole, and the bolt 4 is threadedly connected to the nut 17 fixed on the connecting base 16. Tighten the bolt 4, and then release the push block 23. Through the elastic tension of the return spring 19, the adjusting block 20 drives the limit baffle 22 to reset, causing the limit baffle 22 to abut against the end of the bolt 4, restricting the position of the bolt 4, preventing the bolt 4 from loosening and falling off, and improving the stability of the connection with the external guide rail 2.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A self-positioning steering mechanism for a fall arrestor, comprising a steering mechanism cavity base, an external guide rail, a steering guide rail, and bolts, characterized in that: The bottom of the steering guide rail is equipped with a positioning slider and a disc. An annular slider is mounted on the outer surface of the disc, and a mating plate is mounted on the bottom of the disc. A pulley is rotatably connected to the mating plate via a shaft. A limit groove is formed on the outer surface of the disc, and a magnetic block is installed inside the limit groove. A rectangular slide groove is formed inside the steering gear cavity base, and a limit spring is installed inside the rectangular slide groove. A rectangular slider is mounted on one end of the limit spring, and a limit rod is mounted on one end of the rectangular slider. An iron block is mounted on one end of the limit rod, and a pull plate is mounted on the other end of the limit rod. A connecting base is mounted on the outer surface of the steering gear cavity base. Both the connecting base and the external guide rail have through holes. A nut is mounted on the back of the connecting base. A cavity frame is mounted on the side of the connecting base away from the nut, and a return spring is installed inside the cavity frame. An adjusting block is mounted on one end of the return spring, and a guide rod is mounted on one side of the adjusting block. A limit baffle is mounted on the top of the adjusting block, and a push block is mounted on the bottom of the adjusting block. An arc-shaped baffle is mounted on the top of the steering gear cavity base.
2. The self-positioning steering device for fall protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the rectangular slider is located inside the rectangular groove, and the rectangular slider can slide along the length of the rectangular groove.
3. The self-positioning steering device for fall protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the limiting rod near the magnetic block is inserted into the inside of the limiting groove. The iron block and the magnetic block are magnetically connected. There are two limiting grooves.
4. A self-positioning steering device for fall protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering gear cavity base has an annular groove with the vertical direction as the depth direction. The end of the annular slider is located inside the annular groove. The steering gear cavity base, the disc, and the annular slider all have the same center.
5. A self-positioning steering device for fall protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulley abuts against the inner bottom wall of the steering gear cavity base, the bolt passes through the through hole, and the bolt and nut are connected by threads.
6. A self-positioning steering device for fall protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the steering gear cavity base is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the end of the positioning slider is located inside the arc-shaped groove.
7. A self-positioning steering device for fall protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cavity frame has a guide hole inside, the guide rod tube passes through the guide hole, and the limit baffle abuts against the end of the bolt.
8. A self-positioning steering device for fall protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maximum distance between the center of the steering gear cavity base and the edge of the steering guide rail is less than the minimum distance between the center of the steering gear cavity base and the arc-shaped baffle. The end of the external guide rail is inserted into the interior of the connecting base.