Electrolytic lead anode plate mud brushing device

Abstract

The utility model provides an electrolytic lead anode plate mud brushing device which comprises a plate brushing rack and an anode plate arranged in the middle of the plate brushing rack, and plate brushing units are arranged on the two sides of the plate face of the anode plate. A lifting device for driving the board brushing unit to lift is arranged on the board brushing rack; the brush plate unit comprises a roller brush support and a roller brush mounting plate, and a roller brush telescopic device for driving the roller brush mounting plate to move towards the anode plate is arranged on the roller brush support; a roller brush is arranged on one side, close to the anode plate, of the roller brush mounting plate, and a roller brush driving device for driving the roller brush to rotate is arranged on the roller brush mounting plate. The electrolytic lead anode plate mud brushing device provided by the utility model solves the technical problems that the anode plate is easily damaged and the anode mud removal rate is low in the anode mud stripping process in the prior art.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal smelting, specifically to a mud-brushing device for electrolytic lead anode plates. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in the domestic lead electrowinning process, it is necessary to remove the anode mud from electrolytic lead. This is mainly done by manual shoveling, chain beating, or high-pressure water washing. Manual shoveling is labor-intensive and arduous; chain beating causes serious damage to the anode plate and is uncontrollable, while anode mud that is too small has a low removal rate; high-pressure water washing is costly and energy-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the technical problems of existing anode mud stripping processes easily damaging anode plates and having low anode mud removal rates, this utility model provides a mud brushing device for electrolytic lead anode plates.

[0004] An electrolytic lead anode plate brushing device includes a brushing frame and an anode plate disposed in the middle of the brushing frame. Brushing units are provided on both sides of the anode plate. The brushing frame is provided with a lifting device for driving the brushing units to rise and fall. Each brushing unit includes a roller brush support and a roller brush mounting plate. The roller brush support is provided with a roller brush telescopic device for driving the roller brush mounting plate to move toward the anode plate. A roller brush is provided on the side of the roller brush mounting plate near the anode plate, and a roller brush driving device for driving the roller brush to rotate is provided on the roller brush mounting plate.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment of the electrolytic lead anode plate brushing device provided by this utility model, the lifting device includes a lifting slide rail fixedly mounted vertically on the brushing machine frame, and the slider end of the lifting slide rail is fixed to the roller brush support; the top of the brushing machine frame is provided with a lifting driver that drives the roller brush support to move along the lifting slide rail.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the electrolytic lead anode plate brushing device provided by this utility model, the lifting drive is a hydraulic cylinder, the fixed end of which is fixedly mounted on the top of the brushing machine frame, and the power end is fixedly connected to the top of the roller brush support.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the electrolytic lead anode plate brushing device provided by this utility model, the roller brush driving device includes a roller brush driving motor, a driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the roller brush driving motor, and a driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft of the roller brush; the driving wheel and the driven wheel are provided with a transmission chain surrounding them.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the electrolytic lead anode plate brushing device provided by this utility model, the roller brush telescopic device includes a telescopic slide rail fixed to the top of the roller brush support, and the slider end of the telescopic slide rail is fixed to the roller brush mounting plate; the roller brush support is provided with a roller brush telescopic driver on the side away from the anode plate, which drives the roller brush mounting plate to move along the telescopic slide rail.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the electrolytic lead anode plate brushing device provided by this utility model, the roller brush telescopic driver is a cylinder, the fixed end of which is fixed to the roller brush support, and the power end is fixed to the side of the roller brush mounting plate away from the anode plate.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the electrolytic lead anode plate brushing device provided by this utility model, mud collection plates are provided on both sides of the bottom of the brushing frame near the anode plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the electrolytic lead anode plate brushing device provided by this utility model, the brushing frame is further provided with a clamping device, the clamping device includes two clamping bases, the two clamping bases are respectively disposed on both sides of the conductive beam of the anode plate; the clamping bases are fixed to the brushing frame; the clamping bases are provided with clamping seats and clamping drivers for driving the clamping seats to move toward the anode plate; the clamping seats are provided with clamps.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the electrolytic lead anode plate brushing device provided by this utility model, the clamping plate driver includes a clamping plate slide rail fixedly mounted on the clamping plate base, and the slider end of the clamping plate slide rail is fixedly connected to the clamping plate base; a clamping plate driving cylinder is provided on the side of the clamping plate base away from the anode plate, the fixed end of which is fixed to the clamping plate base, and the power end is fixed to the side of the clamping plate base away from the anode plate.

[0013] Compared to existing technologies, the electrolytic lead anode plate brushing device provided by this utility model performs dry brushing using the roller brush, which allows for controllable brushing speed, minimizes damage to the anode plate, and achieves a high anode mud removal rate. The brushing force can be controlled by extending and retracting the roller brush, preventing damage to the anode plate while improving the brushing effect. Furthermore, the clamping device prevents the anode plate from shaking during the mud removal process, further enhancing the brushing effect. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electrolytic lead anode plate brushing device provided by this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3This is a structural schematic diagram of an electrolytic lead anode plate sludge brushing device provided by this utility model from another perspective. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0018] Please also refer to Figures 1 to 3 These are schematic diagrams of the electrolytic lead anode plate mud brushing device provided by this utility model from different perspectives, as well as an enlarged view of point A.

[0019] The electrolytic lead anode plate brushing device includes a brushing frame 1 and an anode plate 5 disposed in the middle of the brushing frame 1.

[0020] The brushing frame 1 is provided with brushing units 3 and lifting devices 2 that drive the brushing units 3 to rise and fall on both sides of the anode plate 5.

[0021] The brush plate unit 3 includes a roller brush support 31 and a roller brush mounting plate 33. The roller brush support 31 is provided with a roller brush telescopic device that drives the roller brush mounting plate 33 to move towards the anode plate 5. The roller brush telescopic device includes a telescopic slide rail 34 fixed to the top of the roller brush support 31, and the length direction of the telescopic slide rail 34 is perpendicular to the surface of the anode plate 5. The slider end of the telescopic slide rail 34 is fixed to the bottom of the roller brush mounting plate 33. The roller brush support 31 is provided with a roller brush telescopic driver 32 on the side away from the anode plate 5, which drives the roller brush mounting plate 33 to move along the telescopic slide rail 34. The roller brush telescopic driver 32 is a cylinder, with its fixed end fixed to the roller brush support 31 and its power end fixed to the side of the roller brush mounting plate 33 away from the anode plate 5.

[0022] A roller brush 36 is provided on the roller brush mounting plate 33 near the anode plate 5. A roller brush drive device for driving the roller brush 36 to rotate is also provided on the roller brush mounting plate 33. The roller brush drive device includes a roller brush drive motor 35 fixedly mounted on the roller brush mounting plate 33. A drive wheel (not shown in the figure) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the roller brush drive motor 35, and a driven wheel (not shown in the figure) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft of the roller brush 36. A transmission chain (not shown in the figure) surrounds the drive wheel and the driven wheel.

[0023] The lifting device 2 includes a lifting slide rail 21 fixed vertically to the brush machine frame 1, and the slider end of the lifting slide rail 21 is fixed to the roller brush support 31. The top of the brush machine frame 1 is provided with a lifting driver 22 that drives the roller brush support 31 to move along the lifting slide rail 21. The lifting driver 22 is a hydraulic cylinder, the fixed end of which is fixed to the top of the brush machine frame 1, and the power end is fixedly connected to the top of the roller brush support 31.

[0024] The bottom of the brushing machine frame 1 is provided with mud collection plates 11 on both sides near the surface of the anode plate 5.

[0025] The brushing frame 1 is also equipped with two sets of clamping devices 4, which are respectively located at both ends of the conductive beam of the anode plate 5. Each clamping device 4 includes two clamping bases 43, which are respectively located on both sides of the conductive beam of the anode plate 5 and are fixed to the brushing frame 1. Each clamping base 43 is equipped with a clamping seat 42 and a clamping driver 44 for driving the clamping seat 42 to move towards the anode plate 5. The clamping driver 44 includes a clamping slide rail 41 fixed to the clamping base, the length of which is perpendicular to the surface of the anode plate 5. The slider end of the clamping slide rail 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping seat 42. A clamping driving cylinder is located on the side of the clamping base 43 away from the anode plate 5. The fixed end of the clamping driving cylinder is fixed to the clamping base 43, and the power end is fixed to the side of the clamping base 43 away from the anode plate 5.

[0026] The clamping device 4 has a single clamp and a double clamp on one side of the two clamping plates 42 that are close to each other. The single clamp and the double clamp cooperate with each other to clamp the anode plate 5.

[0027] In practice, the anode plate 5 is transported to the center of the brushing frame 1 via the transverse movement device 6 to begin brushing. The roller brush drive motor 35 drives the roller brush 36 to rotate. The clamping drive cylinder of the clamping device 4 extends, bringing the double clamp and the single clamp closer together to clamp the conductive beam of the anode plate 5, thus completing the clamping. The roller brush telescopic driver 32 extends, bringing the roller brush 36 closer to the anode plate 5 and abutting against the surface of the anode plate 5, and the roller brush 36 rotates to brush away the mud. The lifting driver 22 extends, bringing the roller brush 36 from the upper side to the lower side of the anode plate 5, completing the removal of anode mud from the surface of the anode plate 5. The lifting driver 22, the roller brush telescopic driver 32, and the clamping drive cylinder retract to their initial positions, and the transverse movement device 6 removes the brushed anode plate 5, thus completing one complete brushing operation, which is then repeated.

[0028] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made using the content of this utility model specification, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An electrolytic lead anode plate sludge brushing apparatus characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of anode plate cleaning device, including brush plate frame and the anode plate being arranged in the middle of the brush plate frame, the plate face both sides of the anode plate are equipped with brush plate unit;The lifting device for driving the brush plate unit lifting is equipped on the brush plate frame;The brush plate unit includes roller brush support and roller brush mounting plate, the roller brush support is equipped with the roller brush telescopic device for driving the roller brush mounting plate to the anode plate moves;The roller brush mounting plate is equipped with roller brush near the anode plate side, and the roller brush mounting plate is equipped with the roller brush driving device for driving the roller brush rotation.

2. A device for brushing the slime from the surface of an electrolytic lead anode sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device includes lifting slide rail fixedly arranged in the vertical direction of the brush plate frame, and the sliding block end of the lifting slide rail is fixed with the roller brush support;The top of the brush plate frame is equipped with lifting driver for driving the roller brush support moves along the lifting slide rail.

3. A device for brushing the slime from the surface of an electrolytic lead anode sheet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting driver is oil cylinder, and the fixed end of the oil cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top of the brush plate frame, and the power end is fixedly connected with the top of the roller brush support.

4. A device for brushing the slime from the surface of an electrolytic lead anode sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller brush driving device includes roller brush driving motor, and the output shaft of the roller brush driving motor is fixedly sleeved with driving wheel, and the rotating shaft of the roller brush is fixedly sleeved with driven wheel;The driving wheel and the driven wheel are equipped with transmission chain around both.

5. A device for brushing the slime from the surface of an electrolytic lead anode sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller brush telescopic device includes telescopic slide rail fixedly arranged on the top of the roller brush support, and the sliding block end of the telescopic slide rail is fixed with the roller brush mounting plate;The roller brush telescopic driver for driving the roller brush mounting plate moves along the telescopic slide rail is equipped on the side of the roller brush support away from the anode plate.

6. A device for brushing the slime from the surface of an electrolytic lead anode sheet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The roller brush telescopic driver is air cylinder, and the fixed end of the air cylinder is fixed with the roller brush support, and the power end is fixed with the roller brush mounting plate away from the anode plate side.

7. A device for brushing the slime from the surface of an electrolytic lead anode sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the brush plate frame is equipped with mud collecting plate near the plate face both sides of the anode plate.

8. A device for brushing the slime from the surface of an electrolytic lead anode sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush plate frame is also equipped with clamping plate device, and the clamping plate device includes two clamping plate bases, and the two clamping plate bases are respectively arranged on the two sides of the conductive beam of the anode plate;The clamping plate base is fixed with the brush plate frame;The clamping plate base is equipped with clamping plate seat and clamping plate driver for driving the clamping plate seat moves to the anode plate;The clamping plate seat is equipped with chuck.

9. A device for brushing sludge from an electrolytic lead anode sheet according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clamping plate driver includes clamping plate slide rail fixedly arranged on the clamping plate base, and the sliding block end of the clamping plate slide rail is fixedly connected with the clamping plate seat;The clamping plate driving air cylinder is equipped on the side of the clamping plate base away from the anode plate, and the fixed end of the clamping plate driving air cylinder is fixed with the clamping plate base, and the power end is fixed with the clamping plate seat away from the anode plate side.

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