Metal plate polishing and bending tool for metal plate machining
By designing sheet metal processing equipment with automatic flipping and adaptive clamping, the problem of existing equipment only being able to grind one side has been solved, realizing rapid double-sided grinding and efficient processing of sheet metal parts.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing sheet metal processing equipment can only grind one side when grinding and bending sheet metal, requiring manual flipping, which poses safety hazards, consumes physical labor, and reduces efficiency.
A sheet metal grinding and bending fixture for sheet metal processing was designed. It achieves automatic flipping of sheet metal parts through the cooperation of toothed plate and arc toothed disc, and uses magnetic plate and electric telescopic rod to adapt to clamping of different thicknesses. Combined with grinding components, it realizes rapid double-sided grinding.
It enables rapid flipping and double-sided grinding of sheet metal parts, improves processing efficiency, reduces the workload and safety hazards of workers, and adapts to the clamping requirements of different bent sheet metal parts.
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Figure CN223961014U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sheet metal processing, and more specifically, to a sheet metal grinding and bending fixture for sheet metal processing. Background Technology
[0002] Sheet metal processing is a crucial skill for sheet metal technicians. Patent publication number CN218312625U discloses a grinding and bending fixture for sheet metal processing, comprising a machine plate. A frame is mounted on the left side of the top of the machine plate. An electric push rod is mounted on the top of the frame, and a sliding shell is located inside the frame. A groove is formed on the outer wall of the sliding shell, and a slider is housed within the groove. A threaded groove is formed on the side wall of the slider, and a grinding motor is installed inside the slider. The motor shaft of the grinding motor passes through the outside of the slider, and a grinding disc is mounted on the motor shaft. A rotary motor is located on the right side inside the sliding shell. This invention, through the clamping and grinding mechanism on the machine plate, can form a stable clamp on the bent sheet metal during the grinding process, ensuring an efficient grinding effect on the grinding surface of the bent sheet metal.
[0003] In existing technologies, only one side of the bent sheet metal can be ground during the grinding process. Therefore, in the actual grinding process, workers need to disassemble and manually flip the bent sheet metal parts again to rotate them before grinding the second side. This process requires manual operation, and the presence of pressure plates poses certain safety hazards. Furthermore, batch flipping requires long periods of manual operation, consuming a lot of physical strength and reducing work efficiency, thus limiting the existing bending sheet metal tooling. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a sheet metal grinding and bending fixture for sheet metal processing. It can realize the rapid flipping of the sheet metal fixture without the need for manual operation by the operator, which can effectively improve the sheet metal processing efficiency. In batch processing, it can greatly reduce the workload of the operator and effectively improve the overall processing efficiency of the fixture.
[0006] 2. Technical Solution
[0007] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.
[0008] A sheet metal grinding and bending fixture for sheet metal processing includes a work plate. Grinding components are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the top of the work plate. A clamping component is slidably installed between the two grinding components at the top of the work plate. A bent sheet metal part is placed at the bottom of the clamping component at the top of the work plate. A sliding groove is formed on the surface of the work plate. Mounting bracket one and mounting bracket two are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the sliding groove at the bottom surface of the work plate, respectively. A motor one is fixedly installed inside the mounting bracket one. A threaded rod is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor one. A limit plate is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod. A transmission plate is threadedly installed on the surface of the threaded rod. Mounting bracket three is fixedly installed at the top of the transmission plate. Mounting bracket four is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting bracket three. Motor two is fixedly installed inside the side of the mounting bracket three.
[0009] Furthermore, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly sleeved with a stud, and a transmission frame is threaded onto the surface of the stud, with a toothed plate meshing at the top of the transmission frame.
[0010] Furthermore, a clamping platform is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting bracket four. Positioning rods are fixedly mounted on the left and bottom ends of the clamping platform. A rotating rod is rotatably mounted inside the positioning rod, and an arc-shaped toothed disc is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the rotating rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the surface of the arc-shaped toothed disc and the top surface of the toothed plate mesh with each other.
[0012] Furthermore, the surface of the clamping platform is provided with a rotating hole, the shape of which is adapted to the shape of the mounting frame four. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the clamping platform, and a magnetic plate is fixedly installed at the top of the electric telescopic rod.
[0013] Furthermore, the number of magnetic plates is two, and the included angle between the two adjacent magnetic plates is set to ninety degrees.
[0014] Furthermore, the surfaces of the magnetic plate and the bent sheet metal part attract each other.
[0015] 3. Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:
[0017] (1) This solution utilizes the movement of the toothed plate to drive the rotation of the arc-shaped toothed disc, so that the clamping table can rotate 90 degrees, thereby realizing the flipping of the sheet metal parts. Combined with two existing grinding components, the sides are ground sequentially to achieve a rapid grinding effect, improve the overall processing efficiency, and reduce the workload of the workers.
[0018] (2) This solution uses a magnetic plate in conjunction with an electric telescopic rod to achieve the purpose of clamping different thicknesses on both sides of the bent part of the sheet metal part, adapting to the clamping and installation needs of different types of bent sheet metal parts, and improving the overall applicability of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall working upper structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower part of the overall tooling structure in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping structure for bent sheet metal parts in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stud connection structure in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the clamping platform in this utility model.
[0024] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:
[0025] 1. Working plate; 2. Grinding assembly; 3. Clamping assembly; 4. Bending sheet metal part; 5. Mounting bracket one; 6. Mounting bracket two; 7. Motor one; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Transmission plate; 11. Mounting bracket three; 12. Mounting bracket four; 13. Motor two; 14. Stud; 15. Transmission frame; 16. Toothed plate; 17. Arc-shaped toothed disc; 18. Positioning rod; 19. Clamping table; 20. Electric telescopic rod; 21. Magnetic plate; 1701. Rotating rod; 1901. Rotating hole; 101. Sliding groove. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] Example 1:
[0030] Please see Figure 1-5 A sheet metal grinding and bending fixture for sheet metal processing includes a work plate 1. Grinding components 2 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the top of the work plate 1. A clamping component 3 is slidably installed between the two grinding components 2 at the top of the work plate 1. A bent sheet metal part 4 is placed at the bottom of the clamping component 3 at the top of the work plate 1. A sliding groove 101 is opened on the surface of the work plate 1. A mounting bracket 1 5 and a mounting bracket 2 6 are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the sliding groove 101 at the bottom surface of the work plate 1, respectively. A motor 1 7 is fixedly installed inside the mounting bracket 1 5. A threaded rod 8 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 1 7. A limit plate 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod 8. A transmission plate 10 is threadedly installed on the surface of the threaded rod 8. A mounting bracket 3 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the transmission plate 10. A mounting bracket 4 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting bracket 3 11. A motor 2 13 is fixedly installed inside the side of the mounting bracket 3 11.
[0031] It should be noted that the working plate 1, grinding component 2 and clamping component 3 in this application are all integrated components of the prior art in the prior art documents. Compared with the settings in the prior art documents, the grinding component 2 in this application adopts a left-right symmetrical setting, which can improve grinding efficiency and is also a foreseeable technical means. The specific connection method and component structure inside are all existing mature technologies, so they will not be described in detail in this application.
[0032] The output shaft of the second motor 13 is fixedly sleeved with a stud 14. A transmission frame 15 is threaded onto the surface of the stud 14. A toothed plate 16 is engaged at the top of the transmission frame 15. A clamping platform 19 is rotatably mounted at the top of the mounting bracket 12. A positioning rod 18 is fixedly mounted at the left and bottom ends of the clamping platform 19. A rotating rod 1701 is rotatably mounted inside the positioning rod 18. An arc-shaped toothed disc 17 is fixedly mounted at the outer end of the rotating rod 1701. The surface of the arc-shaped toothed disc 17 and the top surface of the toothed plate 16 mesh with each other. A rotating hole 1901 is opened on the surface of the clamping platform 19. The shape of the rotating hole 1901 is adapted to the shape of the mounting bracket 12. An electric telescopic rod 20 is fixedly mounted inside the clamping platform 19. A magnetic plate 21 is fixedly mounted at the top of the electric telescopic rod 20.
[0033] Specifically, the mounting bracket 12 provides rotational support for the clamping table 19 and fixes the rotation center of the clamping table 19. The arc-shaped gear plate 17 limits the rotation angle and rotation range. Finally, the sliding groove 101 limits the overall sliding trajectory, realizing the rapid flipping of the bent sheet metal part 4. Secondly, the rotating rod 1701 and the positioning rod 18 can provide effective support during the rotation of the clamping table 19, preventing excessive clamping pressure from causing uneven force and breakage, thus improving the service life of the device. The limiting plate 9 can limit the threaded rod 8, ensuring its rotation in place and achieving the purpose of stable transmission.
[0034] There are two magnetic plates 21, and the included angle between the two adjacent magnetic plates 21 is set to 90 degrees. The surfaces of the magnetic plates 21 and the surfaces of the bent sheet metal parts 4 attract each other.
[0035] Specifically, the electric telescopic rod 20 can drive the magnetic plate 21 to extend and retract, thereby creating a more suitable clamping effect for the different thicknesses on both sides of the workpiece bending section. The magnetic attraction effect can better achieve the adsorption efficiency of the bottom of the plate, resulting in a better fixing effect. Finally, the center of the rotating hole 1901 is used as the axis of rotation of the clamping table 19 to ensure that the bent sheet metal clamped by the magnetic plate 21 will not collide with the work plate 1 during rotation, thus ensuring normal flipping and preventing mutual repulsion of movement.
[0036] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: After the bent sheet metal part 4 is fixed by the clamping component 3 and polished by the grinding component 2 on the same side, the clamping component 3 is first released from the clamping of the bent sheet metal part 4. At this time, the drive motor 7 and the second motor 13 are activated. Then, the toothed plate 16 and the arc-shaped toothed disc 17 drive the positioning rod 18 to rotate as a whole. The bent sheet metal part 4 is rotated with the center of the rotating hole 1901 as the rotation axis, so that the outer wall that was originally on the bottom side can be flipped to the side of the other grinding component 2 for polishing. The height of the magnetic plate 21 can also be adjusted according to the actual bent part to better adapt to the planar magnetic attraction requirements. The electric telescopic rod 20 is activated to drive the magnetic plate 21 to adjust.
[0037] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model; however, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and its improved concept, should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A workpiece bending and polishing tool for sheet metal processing, comprising a workboard (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the top end of the workbench (1) are fixedly installed with polishing assemblies (2), the top end of the workbench (1) is slidably installed with a clamping assembly (3) between the two polishing assemblies (2), the bottom end of the clamping assembly (3) is placed with a bent sheet metal part (4) on the top end of the workbench (1), a sliding groove (101) is formed on the surface of the workbench (1), the left and right ends of the sliding groove (101) are fixedly installed with a mounting frame one (5) and a mounting frame two (6) on the bottom surface of the workbench (1) respectively, a motor one (7) is fixedly installed in the mounting frame one (5), a threaded rod (8) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor one (7), a limit disc (9) is fixedly installed on one end of the threaded rod (8), a transmission plate (10) is screwedly installed on the surface of the threaded rod (8), a mounting frame three (11) is fixedly installed on the top end of the transmission plate (10), a mounting frame four (12) is fixedly installed on the top end of the mounting frame three (11), a motor two (13) is fixedly installed in the side of the mounting frame three (11).
2. The polishing and bending tooling for sheet metal machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor two (13) is fixedly sleeved with a threaded stud (14), a transmission frame (15) is screwedly installed on the surface of the threaded stud (14), and a toothed plate (16) is engaged at the top end of the transmission frame (15).
3. The polishing and bending tooling for sheet metal machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the mounting frame four (12) is rotatably installed with a clamping table (19), the left end and the bottom end of the clamping table (19) are fixedly installed with a positioning rod (18), and a rotating rod (1701) is rotatably installed in the positioning rod (18).
4. The polishing and bending tooling for sheet metal machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the arc-shaped toothed disc (17) and the top surface of the toothed plate (16) are engaged with each other.
5. The polishing and bending tooling for sheet metal machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating hole (1901) is formed in the surface of the clamping table (19), the shape of the rotating hole (1901) is matched with the shape of the mounting frame four (12), an electric telescopic rod (20) is fixedly installed in the clamping table (19), and a magnetic plate (21) is fixedly installed at the top end of the electric telescopic rod (20).
6. The polishing and bending tooling for sheet metal machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the magnetic plates (21) is two, and the adjacent included angles of the two magnetic plates (21) are ninety degrees.
7. The polishing and bending tooling for sheet metal machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the magnetic plate (21) and the surface of the bent sheet metal part (4) are attracted to each other.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Metal plate polishing and bending tool for metal plate machining
CN218312625U