Domestic waste incineration slag particle compacting device guided by track limiting pipe

Abstract

The utility model discloses a household garbage incinerator slag particle compacting device guided by a track limiting pipe, which relates to the technical field of household garbage disposal and comprises a placing plate, a compacting frame is arranged in the middle of the top wall of the placing plate, and a placing rack is mounted on the outer edge of the top wall of the placing plate. And multiple sets of electric control hoisting assemblies are installed at the two ends of the top wall of the containing frame, counter weights are installed at the bottom ends of the multiple sets of electric control hoisting assemblies, and a compaction top plate is installed at the bottom ends of the counter weights. When the household garbage incinerator slag compacting device is used, a proper amount of household garbage incinerator slag particles are poured into the inner cavity of the compacting frame, the multiple sets of electric control hoisting assemblies are synchronously started to drive the counter weight and the compacting top plate to synchronously move downwards, the household garbage incinerator slag particles can be fully compacted under the gravity action of the counter weight, and the compacting effect and efficiency are improved; when the counter weight moves up and down, the multiple sets of track limiting rods can be driven to synchronously move in the inner cavity of the track limiting pipe, and the moving path of the counter weight and the compaction top plate can be conveniently limited.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of municipal solid waste treatment, and in particular to a compaction device for municipal solid waste incinerator slag particles guided by a trajectory limiting tube. Background Technology

[0002] Household waste refers to various wastes generated in our daily life activities. In order to reduce the impact of household waste on the environment, it is usually incinerated in household waste incineration plants or waste-to-energy plants. The resulting slag is then landfilled. Before landfilling, the slag is compacted to facilitate the process.

[0003] Existing compaction devices have two fixed plates symmetrically connected to the upper part of a base plate. A support plate is connected to the upper part of both fixed plates. A compaction pool is located at the upper part of the base plate. An automatic compaction mechanism is installed between the two fixed plates. A motor is mounted at the center of the upper part of the support plate. The motor output end penetrates the wall of the support plate and extends downwards, connected to a reciprocating screw via a coupling. The motor output end is rotatably connected to the support plate. A reciprocating nut is threaded onto the wall of the reciprocating screw. Movable rods are connected to the symmetrical side walls on both sides of the reciprocating nut. The other ends of the two movable rods are connected to a moving plate. However, the pressure roller cannot fully compact the slag when squeezing it. Therefore, this invention proposes a compaction device that differs from existing technologies to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problem mentioned above that the pressure roller cannot fully compact the slag when squeezing it, this invention provides a slag particle compaction device for municipal solid waste incineration guided by a trajectory limiting tube.

[0005] This utility model provides a compaction device for municipal solid waste incinerator slag particles guided by a trajectory limiting tube, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A trajectory-limiting tube-guided compaction device for municipal solid waste incinerator slag particles includes a placement plate, a compaction frame is provided at the middle position of the top wall of the placement plate, a placement rack is installed at the outer edge of the top wall of the placement plate, multiple sets of electrically controlled hoisting components are installed at both ends of the top wall of the placement rack, a counterweight is installed at the bottom end of the multiple sets of electrically controlled hoisting components, and a compaction top plate is installed at the bottom end of the counterweight.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the compaction base plate is placed in the inner cavity of the compaction frame, and an appropriate amount of municipal solid waste incineration slag particles are poured into the inner cavity of the compaction frame through the opening at the top of the compaction frame. At the same time, multiple sets of electrically controlled hoisting components are started to drive the counterweight and the compaction top plate to move down synchronously. Under the gravity of the counterweight, the municipal solid waste incineration slag particles can be fully compacted, thereby improving the compaction effect and efficiency.

[0008] Optionally, the electrically controlled hoisting assembly includes an electrically controlled winch, which is fixed to the top wall of the placement frame. A protective outer frame fixed to the top wall of the placement frame is provided on the outside of the electrically controlled winch, and a wire rope fixed to the top wall of the counterweight is installed at the output end of the electrically controlled winch.

[0009] Optionally, hanging rings are installed at the upper ends of the outer walls of the compaction frame.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple sets of electrically controlled winches are started simultaneously to drive the wire rope to extend, so that the counterweight and the compaction top plate can move down synchronously until the counterweight and the compaction top plate move into the inner cavity of the compaction frame. Under the gravity of the counterweight, the slag particles of municipal solid waste incineration can be fully compacted.

[0011] Optionally, multiple sets of air holes are uniformly formed at the outer edge of the compacted top plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the air inside the slag particles of municipal solid waste incinerator can be smoothly discharged under the action of multiple sets of air holes.

[0013] Optionally, multiple sets of baffle plates are installed at the bottom of the outer walls on both sides of the compaction frame, and a compaction bottom plate that contacts the baffle plates is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the compaction frame.

[0014] Optionally, parallel plates are installed on the outer walls of the multiple sets of stop plates, and positioning holes are opened inside the multiple sets of parallel plates. Multiple sets of straight rods that are interlocked and matched with the positioning holes are installed on the top wall of the placement plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the compaction frame is moved and the parallel plate can be inserted and engaged with the straight rod to fix the position of the compaction frame. Then, the compaction base plate is placed in the inner cavity of the compaction frame so that multiple sets of stop plates can support the position of the compaction base plate.

[0016] Optionally, multiple sets of trajectory limiting tubes are evenly installed on the top wall of the placement rack, and each set of trajectory limiting tubes has a trajectory limiting rod fixed to the top wall of the counterweight.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the counterweight moves up and down, it can drive multiple sets of trajectory limiting rods to move synchronously in the inner cavity of the trajectory limiting tube, thereby making it convenient to use the trajectory limiting tube and trajectory limiting rods to restrict the movement path of the counterweight and the compacted top plate.

[0018] In summary, this utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The compaction base plate is placed in the inner cavity of the compaction frame. An appropriate amount of municipal solid waste incineration slag particles are poured into the inner cavity of the compaction frame through the opening at the top of the frame. Simultaneously, multiple sets of electrically controlled winches are started to drive the wire rope to extend, so that the counterweight and the compaction top plate can move down synchronously until the counterweight and the compaction top plate move into the inner cavity of the compaction frame. Under the gravity of the counterweight, the municipal solid waste incineration slag particles can be fully compacted, improving the compaction effect and efficiency.

[0020] When the counterweight moves up and down, it can drive multiple sets of trajectory limiting rods to move synchronously in the inner cavity of the trajectory limiting tube, thereby making it convenient to use the trajectory limiting tube and trajectory limiting rods to restrict the movement path of the counterweight and the compacted top plate. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a top sectional view of the compaction frame of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a top view of the compacted top plate and counterweight structure of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Air hole; 2. Hanging ring; 3. Straight rod; 4. Parallel plate; 5. Compacted bottom plate; 6. Compacted frame; 7. Stop plate; 8. Placement plate; 9. Placement rack; 10. Compacted top plate; 11. Counterweight; 12. Wire rope; 13. Electrically controlled winch; 14. Track limiting tube; 15. Track limiting rod; 16. Protective outer frame. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-3 The present invention will be described in further detail below.

[0026] Please refer to the attached diagram in the instruction manual. Figure 1 and 2 An embodiment of this utility model provides a compaction device for municipal solid waste incinerator slag particles guided by a trajectory limiting tube, comprising a placement plate 8, a compaction frame 6 provided at the middle position of the top wall of the placement plate 8, the upper and lower ends of the compaction frame 6 being open, a placement frame 9 installed at the outer edge of the top wall of the placement plate 8, the longitudinal section of the placement frame 9 being inverted U-shaped, multiple sets of electrically controlled hoisting assemblies installed at both ends of the top wall of the placement frame 9, the electrically controlled hoisting assembly including an electrically controlled winch 13, the electrically controlled winch 13 being fixed on the top wall of the placement frame 9, and a protective outer frame 16 fixed to the top wall of the placement frame 9 being provided on the outside of the electrically controlled winch 13.

[0027] Please refer to the attached diagram in the instruction manual. Figure 1 and 2The output end of the electrically controlled winch 13 is equipped with a steel wire rope 12 that penetrates the top wall of the placement frame 9. A counterweight 11 is installed at the bottom end of multiple sets of steel wire ropes 12, and a compaction top plate 10 is installed at the bottom end of the counterweight 11. The cross-sectional dimension of the compaction top plate 10 is slightly smaller than the cross-sectional dimension of the inner cavity of the compaction frame 6. Multiple sets of stop plates 7 are installed at the bottom ends of the outer walls on both sides of the compaction frame 6. The longitudinal section of the stop plates 7 is L-shaped. A compaction bottom plate 5 is provided at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the compaction frame 6, contacting the stop plates 7. Parallel plates 4 are installed on the outer walls of the multiple sets of stop plates 7. Positioning holes are opened inside the multiple sets of parallel plates 4. Multiple sets of straight rods 3 that interlock with the positioning holes are installed on the top wall of the placement plate 8.

[0028] The compaction frame 6 is moved so that the parallel plate 4 can be inserted and engaged with the straight rod 3 to fix the position of the compaction frame 6. Then, the compaction bottom plate 5 is placed in the inner cavity of the compaction frame 6. An appropriate amount of municipal solid waste incineration slag particles are poured into the inner cavity of the compaction frame 6 through the opening at the top of the compaction frame 6. At the same time, multiple sets of electrically controlled winches 13 are started to drive the steel wire rope 12 to stretch, so that the counterweight 11 and the compaction top plate 10 can move down synchronously. Under the gravity of the counterweight 11, the municipal solid waste incineration slag particles can be fully compacted, improving the compaction effect and efficiency.

[0029] Please refer to the attached diagram in the instruction manual. Figure 1 and 3 Multiple sets of air holes 1 are evenly distributed along the outer edge of the compacted top plate 10, and these air holes 1 are all located on the outer side of the counterweight 11. The air holes 1 allow for the smooth discharge of air from the slag particles in the municipal solid waste incinerator.

[0030] Please refer to the attached diagram in the instruction manual. Figure 1 and 2 Hanging rings 2 are installed at the upper ends of the outer walls of the compaction frame 6. Using existing lifting equipment such as cranes, which are connected to the hanging rings 2, the compaction frame 6 can be lifted and moved.

[0031] Please refer to the attached diagram in the instruction manual. Figure 1 Multiple sets of trajectory limiting tubes 14 are evenly installed on the top wall of the placement frame 9. Each set of trajectory limiting tubes 14 has a trajectory limiting rod 15 fixed to the top wall of the counterweight 11. The longitudinal section of the trajectory limiting rod 15 is T-shaped. When the counterweight 11 moves up and down, it can drive the multiple sets of trajectory limiting rods 15 to move synchronously in the inner cavity of the trajectory limiting tubes 14, thereby facilitating the restriction of the movement path of the counterweight 11 and the compacted top plate 10 by using the trajectory limiting tubes 14 and trajectory limiting rods 15.

[0032] Working principle: When using the trajectory-limiting tube-guided municipal solid waste incineration slag particle compaction device, the placement plate 8 is used to stably place the device in an appropriate position. The compaction frame 6 is moved so that the parallel plate 4 can be inserted and engaged with the straight rod 3 to fix the position of the compaction frame 6. Then, the compaction bottom plate 5 is placed in the inner cavity of the compaction frame 6 so that multiple sets of stop plates 7 can support the position of the compaction bottom plate 5. An appropriate amount of municipal solid waste incineration slag particles are poured into the inner cavity of the compaction frame 6 through the opening at the top of the compaction frame 6. Simultaneously, multiple sets of electrically controlled winches 13 are started to drive the wire rope 12 to extend, so that the counterweight 11 and the compaction top plate 10 move down synchronously until the counterweight 11 and the compaction top plate 10 move into the inner cavity of the compaction frame 6. Under the gravity of the counterweight 11, the municipal solid waste incineration slag particles can be fully compacted, improving the compaction effect and efficiency.

[0033] Under the action of multiple sets of air holes 1, the air inside the slag particles of municipal solid waste incineration can be smoothly discharged. After compaction, multiple sets of electrically controlled winches 13 are started simultaneously, and the counterweight 11 and the compaction top plate 10 are moved upward synchronously using the wire rope 12. Then, the existing crane and other lifting equipment are connected to the hanging ring 2 to lift and move the compaction frame 6. The compaction frame 6 is flipped so that the compaction bottom plate 5 faces the upward position. At this time, the municipal solid waste incineration slag particles in the inner cavity of the compaction frame 6 can be poured out. Due to the design of the compaction bottom plate 5 and the compaction frame 6 being separated, it is convenient to move the compaction bottom plate 5 to automatically scrape off the municipal solid waste incineration slag particles adhering to the inner wall of the compaction frame 6. When the counterweight 11 moves up and down, it can drive multiple sets of trajectory limiting rods 15 to move synchronously in the inner cavity of the trajectory limiting tube 14, so as to conveniently use the trajectory limiting tube 14 and the trajectory limiting rods 15 to limit the movement path of the counterweight 11 and the compaction top plate 10.

[0034] All standard parts used in this utility model document can be purchased from the market. Each component in this utility model document can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each component adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0035] The above are all preferred embodiments of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape and principle of this utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A trajectory-limiting tube-guided compaction device for municipal solid waste incinerator slag particles, comprising a placement plate (8), characterized in that: A compaction frame (6) is provided at the middle position of the top wall of the placement plate (8), and a placement rack (9) is installed at the outer edge of the top wall of the placement plate (8). Multiple sets of electrically controlled hoisting components are installed at both ends of the top wall of the placement rack (9). A counterweight (11) is installed at the bottom end of the multiple sets of electrically controlled hoisting components, and a compaction top plate (10) is installed at the bottom end of the counterweight (11).

2. The device for compacting municipal solid waste incinerator slag particles guided by a trajectory limiting tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrically controlled hoisting assembly includes an electrically controlled winch (13), which is fixed on the top wall of the placement frame (9). A protective outer frame (16) fixed to the top wall of the placement frame (9) is provided on the outside of the electrically controlled winch (13). A wire rope (12) fixed to the top wall of the counterweight (11) is installed at the output end of the electrically controlled winch (13).

3. The municipal solid waste incinerator slag particle compaction device guided by a trajectory limiting tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sets of air holes (1) are evenly opened at the outer edge of the compacted top plate (10).

4. The device for compacting municipal solid waste incinerator slag particles guided by a trajectory limiting tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hanging rings (2) are installed at the upper ends of the outer walls of the compaction frame (6).

5. The municipal solid waste incinerator slag particle compaction device guided by a trajectory limiting tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sets of baffle plates (7) are installed at the bottom of the outer walls on both sides of the compaction frame (6), and a compaction bottom plate (5) that contacts the baffle plate (7) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the compaction frame (6).

6. The municipal solid waste incinerator slag particle compaction device guided by a trajectory limiting tube according to claim 5, characterized in that: Parallel plates (4) are installed on the outer walls of the multiple sets of stop plates (7), and positioning holes are opened inside the multiple sets of parallel plates (4). Multiple straight rods (3) that are interlocked and matched with the positioning holes are installed on the top wall of the placement plate (8).

7. The municipal solid waste incinerator slag particle compaction device guided by a trajectory limiting tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall of the placement rack (9) is uniformly equipped with multiple sets of trajectory limiting tubes (14), and the inner cavity of each set of trajectory limiting tubes (14) is provided with a trajectory limiting rod (15) fixed to the top wall of the counterweight (11).

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