Demulsifier adding equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to demulsifier adding equipment which comprises a base, a control module is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base, a storage barrel is fixedly mounted at the top of one end of the base, and an adding mechanism connected with the storage barrel is mounted at the top of the other end of the base. An inverted U-shaped fixed seat is fixedly mounted at the top of the base; the adding mechanism comprises a discharging pipe, an electromagnetic valve, a measuring barrel, a one-way valve, a feeding pipe and a conveying pump, the measuring barrel is fixedly installed at the top of the other end of the base, the two ends of the feeding pipe are connected with a discharging opening in the side face of the lower end of the storage barrel and a feeding opening in the side face of the lower end of the measuring barrel, and the conveying pump is installed on the feeding pipe. The adding amount of the demulsifier in the measuring barrel can be accurately controlled, accurate control over the adding amount of the demulsifier is achieved, and the problem that due to the improper adding amount, resources are wasted or the demulsification effect is poor is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically to a demulsifier addition device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of wastewater treatment, especially when treating oily wastewater, the addition of demulsifiers is a key step in achieving effective oil-water separation and water purification. With the acceleration of industrialization, the discharge of oily wastewater continues to increase and its composition becomes more complex, which puts forward higher requirements for the efficiency and quality of wastewater treatment.

[0003] Currently, due to the wide range of wastewater sources and the complex and varied composition, the content, types, and emulsification degree of oily substances in different industrial wastewater, domestic sewage, and mixed sewage vary greatly. Traditional demulsifier addition still largely relies on manual operation. Manual operation not only consumes a lot of manpower, but also makes it difficult to ensure the consistency and stability of the amount of demulsifier added due to factors such as the skill level and fatigue level of the operators. Often, excessive addition leads to chemical residues, affecting the activity of microorganisms in subsequent biological treatment processes and increasing treatment costs; or insufficient addition prevents the emulsified oil from being fully broken down, resulting in substandard effluent quality and failure to pass environmental monitoring. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model discloses a demulsifier adding device. The technical solution adopted is as follows: it includes a base, a control module is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base, a storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of one end of the base, an adding mechanism connected to the storage tank is installed on the top of the other end of the base, and an inverted U-shaped fixing seat is fixedly installed on the top of the base.

[0005] The feeding mechanism includes a discharge pipe, a solenoid valve, a measuring barrel, a check valve, a feed pipe, and a feed pump. The measuring barrel is fixedly installed on the top of the other end of the base. Both ends of the feed pipe are connected to the discharge port on the lower side of the storage barrel and the feed port on the lower side of the measuring barrel. A feed pump is installed on the feed pipe and is fixedly installed on the side of the storage barrel. A check valve is installed on the feed pipe. The discharge port on the lower side of the measuring barrel is connected to one end of the discharge pipe. A solenoid valve is installed on the discharge pipe. An adjustable metering mechanism is installed inside the measuring barrel. The solenoid valve and the feed pump are electrically connected to the control module.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the adjustable quantitative mechanism includes a piston plate, a lead screw, a guide rod, a drive gear, a transmission gear, a lifting plate, and an electric push rod. Two electric push rods are provided, with their upper ends fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base. The other ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the lifting plate. A transmission gear is rotatably mounted in the middle of the top of the lifting plate, and a drive gear is rotatably mounted on one side of the top of the lifting plate. The drive gear meshes with the transmission gear. The piston plate is slidably mounted inside the measuring barrel. The middle of the top of the piston plate is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw, and the other end of the lead screw passes through a threaded hole in the middle of the bottom of the transmission gear. Both sides of the top of the piston plate are fixedly connected to one end of each of the two guide rods, and the upper ends of the two guide rods pass through two sliding holes on both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the drive gear.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a waterproof and breathable valve is fixedly installed on the top of the piston plate, and the waterproof and breathable valve is connected to the interior of the measuring barrel.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rubber ring is fixedly installed in the annular groove on the side of the piston plate, and the side of the rubber ring is in contact with the inner wall of the measuring barrel.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a long strip-shaped observation window is provided on the side of the measuring bucket, and a scale is provided on one side of the observation window.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. This utility model uses a feed pump to transport demulsifier from the storage tank to the measuring tank, and automatically adds demulsifier by controlling the opening and closing of the solenoid valve. The entire process requires no frequent manual intervention, greatly reducing labor costs, while improving the stability and consistency of the addition process, reducing errors caused by human factors, and ensuring the accuracy and stability of demulsifier addition. Through the meshing structure of the drive gear and the transmission gear, and the connection between the lead screw and the piston plate, the operator can precisely adjust the lifting height of the piston plate by rotating the push rod at the top of the drive gear, thereby accurately controlling the amount of demulsifier added to the measuring tank, achieving precise control of the amount of demulsifier added, and avoiding the problem of resource waste or poor demulsification effect caused by improper addition.

[0013] 2. The waterproof and breathable valve can balance the air pressure inside the measuring barrel, preventing the amount of demulsifier inside the measuring barrel from being less than the scale value due to air pressure imbalance. The rubber ring can make close contact with the inner wall of the measuring barrel, effectively preventing the leakage of demulsifier.

[0014] 3. The observation window and scale allow operators to easily and accurately determine the adjustment position of the piston plate, making it convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the mechanism structure is added to this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable quantitative mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the piston plate structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base, 2. Control module, 3. Storage tank, 4. Adding mechanism, 41. Discharge pipe, 42. Solenoid valve, 43. Measuring tank, 44. Check valve, 45. Feed pipe, 46. Feed pump, 5. Fixed seat, 6. Adjustable quantitative mechanism, 61. Piston plate, 62. Lead screw, 63. Guide rod, 64. Drive gear, 65. Transmission gear, 66. Lifting plate, 67. Electric push rod, 7. Push rod, 8. Waterproof and breathable valve, 9. Rubber ring, 10. Observation window, 11. Scale. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Example 1

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model discloses a demulsifier addition device. The technical solution adopted is as follows: it includes a base 1, a control module 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base 1, a storage tank 3 is fixedly installed on the top of one end of the base 1, an addition mechanism 4 connected to the storage tank 3 is installed on the top of the other end of the base 1, and an inverted U-shaped fixing seat 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1.

[0022] The feeding mechanism 4 includes a discharge pipe 41, a solenoid valve 42, a measuring barrel 43, a check valve 44, a feed pipe 45, and a feed pump 46. The measuring barrel 43 is fixedly installed on the top of the other end of the base 1. Both ends of the feed pipe 45 are connected to the discharge port on the lower side of the storage barrel 3 and the feed port on the lower side of the measuring barrel 43. The feed pump 46 is installed on the feed pipe 45 and is fixedly installed on the side of the storage barrel 3. The check valve 44 is installed on the feed pipe 45. The discharge port on the lower side of the measuring barrel 43 is connected to one end of the discharge pipe 41. A long strip-shaped observation window 10 is provided on the side of the measuring barrel 43, and a scale 11 is provided on one side of the observation window 10. Through the observation window 10 and the scale 11, the operator can easily and accurately determine the adjustment position of the piston plate 61. For ease of use, a solenoid valve 42 is installed on the discharge pipe 41. An adjustable metering mechanism 6 is installed inside the measuring barrel 43. The adjustable metering mechanism 6 includes a piston plate 61, a lead screw 62, a guide rod 63, a drive gear 64, a transmission gear 65, a lifting plate 66, and electric push rods 67. There are two electric push rods 67. The upper ends of the two electric push rods 67 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base 5, and the other ends of the two electric push rods 67 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the lifting plate 66. A transmission gear 65 is rotatably installed in the middle of the top of the lifting plate 66, and a drive gear 64 is rotatably installed on one side of the top of the lifting plate 66. The drive gear 64 meshes with the transmission gear 65. A push rod 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the drive gear 64. The piston plate 61 is slidably installed on the measuring... Inside the measuring barrel 43, a waterproof and breathable valve 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the piston plate 61. The waterproof and breathable valve 8 connects to the inside of the measuring barrel 43, and can balance the air pressure inside the measuring barrel 43, preventing the amount of demulsifier in the measuring barrel 43 from being less than the scale value due to air pressure imbalance. A rubber ring 9 is fixedly installed in the annular groove on the side of the piston plate 61. The side of the rubber ring 9 contacts the inner wall of the measuring barrel 43, and the rubber ring 9 can make tight contact with the inner wall of the measuring barrel 43, effectively preventing the leakage of demulsifier. The middle of the top of the piston plate 61 is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 62, and the other end of the lead screw 62 passes through the thread hole in the middle of the bottom of the transmission gear 65. The two sides of the top of the piston plate 61 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of two guide rods 63. The upper end of 63 passes through two sliding holes on both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate 66. The solenoid valve 42 and the feed pump 46 are electrically connected to the control module 2. The feed pump 46 can transport the demulsifier in the storage tank 3 to the measuring tank 43. By controlling the opening and closing of the solenoid valve 41, the demulsifier can be automatically added. The whole process does not require frequent manual intervention, which greatly reduces labor costs. At the same time, it improves the stability and consistency of the addition process, reduces errors caused by human factors, and ensures the accuracy and stability of demulsifier addition. Through the meshing structure of the drive gear 64 and the transmission gear 65, and the connection between the lead screw 62 and the piston plate 61, the operator can precisely adjust the lifting height of the piston plate 61 by rotating the push rod 7 on the top of the drive gear 64.This allows for precise control of the amount of demulsifier added to the measuring tank 43, achieving accurate control over the amount of demulsifier added and avoiding resource waste or poor demulsification effect caused by improper addition.

[0023] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When an external power source is connected, demulsifier is added to the storage tank 3. The amount of demulsifier added is determined based on the amount of wastewater. Pushing the push rod 7 causes the drive gear 64 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission gear 65. The threaded hole on the transmission gear 65 causes the lead screw 62 to move up and down, which in turn moves the piston plate 61 up and down. The piston plate 61 is adjusted to a suitable position via the observation window 10 and the scale 11, ensuring that the volume of the measuring tank 43 below the piston plate 61 matches the amount of demulsifier added. The control module 2 controls the feed pump 46 to operate, allowing the demulsifier in the storage tank 3 to be transported to the measuring tank 43 through the feed pipe 45. Inside, as the amount of demulsifier in the measuring tank 43 increases, the air inside the measuring tank 43 will be discharged to the outside through the waterproof and breathable valve 8, thereby ensuring the air pressure balance inside the measuring tank 43. This allows the demulsifier to fill the space below the piston plate 61 inside the measuring tank 43. At this time, the amount of demulsifier in the measuring tank 61 is consistent with the amount of demulsifier to be added. The control module 2 controls the solenoid valve 42 to open and controls the electric push rod 67 to extend, causing the electric push rod 67 to drive the lifting plate 66 and the piston plate 61 to move downward. This allows the demulsifier in the measuring tank 43 to be quickly discharged through the discharge pipe 41 and added to the sewage, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the amount of demulsifier added, avoiding adding too much or too little, and ensuring the stability of sewage treatment.

[0024] The circuit connection involved in this utility model is a common method used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of experiments. It belongs to the widely used prior art.

[0025] Components not described in detail in this article are existing technologies.

[0026] While the specific embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above, this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Modifications or variations that do not involve creative labor are still within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A demulsifier addition device, characterized in that, Includes a base (1), a control module (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base (1), a storage tank (3) is fixedly installed on the top of one end of the base (1), an adding mechanism (4) connected to the storage tank (3) is installed on the top of the other end of the base (1), and an inverted U-shaped fixing seat (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). The adding mechanism (4) includes a discharge pipe (41), a solenoid valve (42), a measuring barrel (43), a check valve (44), a feed pipe (45), and a feed pump (46). The measuring barrel (43) is fixedly installed on the top of the other end of the base (1). The two ends of the feed pipe (45) are connected to the discharge port on the lower side of the storage barrel (3) and the feed port on the lower side of the measuring barrel (43). The feed pump (46) is installed on the feed pipe (45). The feed pump (46) is fixedly installed on the side of the storage barrel (3). The check valve (44) is installed on the feed pipe (45). The discharge port on the lower side of the measuring barrel (43) is connected to one end of the discharge pipe (41). The solenoid valve (42) is installed on the discharge pipe (41). An adjustable metering mechanism (6) is installed inside the measuring barrel (43). The solenoid valve (42) and the feed pump (46) are electrically connected to the control module (2).

2. The demulsifier addition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable metering mechanism (6) includes a piston plate (61), a lead screw (62), a guide rod (63), a drive gear (64), a transmission gear (65), a lifting plate (66), and an electric push rod (67). There are two electric push rods (67). The upper ends of the two electric push rods (67) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base (5), and the other ends of the two electric push rods (67) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the lifting plate (66). The transmission gear (65) is rotatably installed in the middle of the top of the lifting plate (66), and the drive gear is rotatably installed on one side of the top of the lifting plate (66). The wheel (64), the driving gear (64) meshes with the transmission gear (65), the piston plate (61) is slidably installed inside the measuring barrel (43), the middle of the top of the piston plate (61) is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw (62), the other end of the lead screw (62) passes through the thread hole in the middle of the bottom of the transmission gear (65), the two sides of the top of the piston plate (61) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of two guide rods (63), the upper ends of the two guide rods (63) pass through two sliding holes on both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate (66), and the electric push rod (67) is electrically connected to the control module (2).

3. The demulsifier addition device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push rod (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the drive gear (64).

4. The demulsifier addition device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A waterproof and breathable valve (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the piston plate (61), and the waterproof and breathable valve (8) is connected to the inside of the measuring barrel (43).

5. The demulsifier addition device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber ring (9) is fixedly installed in the annular groove on the side of the piston plate (61), and the side of the rubber ring (9) is in contact with the inner wall of the measuring barrel (43).

6. The demulsifier addition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring barrel (43) has a long strip-shaped observation window (10) on its side, and a scale (11) is provided on one side of the observation window (10).

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