Ecological slope structure for river regulation

By using a support frame structure driven by laser sensors and hydraulic telescopic rods, combined with an automatic irrigation system, the problem of adaptability of ecological slopes to water level changes is solved, achieving automatic adaptation and efficient irrigation, ensuring ecological balance and saving management costs.

CN223963893UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03YANGZHOU YIJIANGXUAN LANDSCAPE & CLASSIC ARCH CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520331846.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2026-03-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ecological slope structure lacks the flexibility to adapt to changes in water level, which leads to damage to plants when the water level rises. In addition, the lack of an automatic irrigation system hinders plant growth during the dry season, and manual irrigation is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and ineffective.

Method used

A laser sensor is used to detect water level changes, and a hydraulic telescopic rod drives the support frame to move. Combined with an automatic irrigation component, including a water storage tank, a water pump, and irrigation branch pipes, it can automatically adapt to water level changes and irrigate plants.

Benefits of technology

It enables the ecological slope to automatically adapt to changes in water level, preventing damage to plants, and saves manpower and improves irrigation efficiency through an automatic irrigation system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a river regulation ecological slope structure which comprises a main body assembly, and the main body assembly comprises a supporting frame, telescopic supporting feet, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a fixing plate, a telescopic cylinder, a laser sensor and a floating cylinder. Telescopic supporting legs are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame, a hydraulic telescopic rod is installed at the bottom of the supporting frame, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, and a laser sensor is installed at the top end of the telescopic cylinder. The height of the buoy is detected through the laser sensor, and the hydraulic telescopic rod works to drive the supporting frame to move, so that water level changes are automatically adapted, bottom plants are prevented from being soaked and damaged, and ecological balance of the ecological slope is guaranteed. Through work of the irrigation assembly, plants can be automatically irrigated, manual regular irrigation is not needed, manpower and management cost are saved, and the plant irrigation effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an ecological slope structure, and more particularly to an ecological slope structure for river management, belonging to the field of river management technology. Background Technology

[0002] River management refers to the process of improving and managing rivers, with the main goal of making rivers healthier and smoother, and providing better ecological services. Ecological slopes, a comprehensive slope protection technology in river management, combine knowledge from multiple disciplines such as hydraulic engineering, ecology, and botany, aiming to achieve harmony between slope protection and the ecosystem. Through proper design and construction, ecological slopes can effectively protect the stability and safety of riverbanks while improving the ecological environment, beautifying the landscape, and reducing production costs.

[0003] Most existing ecological slope structures are fixed designs, lacking the flexibility to adapt to changes in water level. When water levels rise, plants at the bottom of the ecological slope are often damaged by prolonged immersion, affecting not only plant growth but also disrupting the overall ecological balance of the slope. Furthermore, most existing ecological slope structures lack automatic irrigation systems. In dry seasons or areas with insufficient rainfall, plant growth is hindered by water shortages. Manual irrigation is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also difficult to guarantee effective results. Therefore, this paper proposes an ecological slope structure for river management. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides an ecological slope structure for river management to solve or alleviate one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provides a beneficial alternative.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model embodiment is implemented as follows: a river channel management ecological slope structure, including a main component, the main component including a support frame, telescopic legs, hydraulic telescopic rods, a fixing plate, a telescopic cylinder, a laser sensor and a buoy;

[0006] The bottom of the support frame is symmetrically fixedly connected with telescopic legs, the bottom of the support frame is equipped with a hydraulic telescopic rod, the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder, the top of the telescopic cylinder is equipped with a laser sensor, and the top of the laser sensor is fixedly connected with a float.

[0007] The main component is equipped with a watering assembly.

[0008] A further preferred embodiment: the irrigation assembly includes a water storage tank, a first water pump, and a water outlet pipe;

[0009] The top of the water storage tank is connected to a water outlet pipe, and a first water pump is installed on the water outlet pipe.

[0010] A further preferred embodiment: the outer wall of the water outlet pipe is uniformly connected with irrigation branch pipes.

[0011] A further preferred embodiment: a controller is installed on the top of the water storage tank, and the signal input terminal of the controller is connected to the signal output terminal of the laser sensor.

[0012] A further preferred embodiment: a water inlet pipe is connected to one side of the water storage tank, and a second water pump and a filter cylinder are installed on the water inlet pipe.

[0013] A further preferred embodiment: the upper surface of the support frame is uniformly provided with slots.

[0014] A further preferred embodiment: the card slot is detachably and fixedly connected to a first card block and a second card block.

[0015] A further preferred embodiment: a first support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first card block, a second support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second card block, the first support plate and the second support plate are arranged at intervals, and one end of the irrigation branch pipe passes through the second support plate.

[0016] The present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0017] I. This utility model uses a laser sensor to detect the height of the pontoon and uses a hydraulic telescopic rod to move the support frame, thereby automatically adapting to changes in water level, preventing the bottom plants from being soaked and damaged, and ensuring the ecological balance of the ecological slope.

[0018] Second, this utility model can automatically irrigate plants through the operation of the irrigation component, eliminating the need for regular manual irrigation, saving manpower and management costs, and improving the irrigation effect of plants.

[0019] The above overview is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will become readily apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural view of the present invention from one perspective;

[0022] Figure 2This is another structural view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the water storage tank of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the water inlet pipe of this utility model.

[0025] Reference numerals: 10. Main component; 11. Support frame; 12. Telescopic outrigger; 13. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Telescopic cylinder; 16. Laser sensor; 17. Float; 18. First support plate; 19. First locking block; 110. Second support plate; 111. Second locking block; 112. Locking slot; 20. Irrigation assembly; 21. Water storage tank; 22. First water pump; 23. Water outlet pipe; 24. Irrigation branch pipe; 25. Controller; 26. Water inlet pipe; 27. Second water pump; 28. Filter cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0026] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0027] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a river channel management ecological slope structure, including a main component 10, which includes a support frame 11, telescopic legs 12, hydraulic telescopic rods 13, a fixing plate 14, a telescopic cylinder 15, a laser sensor 16, and a float 17.

[0029] Telescopic legs 12 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 11. A hydraulic telescopic rod 13 is installed at the bottom of the support frame 11. A fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod 13. A telescopic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 14. A laser sensor 16 is installed at the top of the telescopic cylinder 15. A float 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the laser sensor 16. The height of the float 17 is detected by the laser sensor 16. When the water level changes, the float 17 floats or sinks under the action of buoyancy and gravity, and at the same time changes the position of the laser sensor 16. The laser sensor 16 feeds back the distance change to the controller 25. The controller 25 calculates the extension and retraction of the hydraulic telescopic rod 13 based on the distance change. The hydraulic telescopic rod 13 drives the support frame 11 to move, thereby automatically adapting to the change of water level. The telescopic cylinder 15 is composed of two hollow tubes connected together. The detection probe of the laser sensor 16 is set downward, and the bottom of the inner wall of the telescopic cylinder 15 is used as a reference point to detect the change of height, thereby obtaining water level change information.

[0030] The main component 10 has an irrigation component 20 inside.

[0031] In this embodiment, specifically: the irrigation component 20 includes a water storage tank 21, a first water pump 22, and a water outlet pipe 23;

[0032] The top of the water storage tank 21 is connected to a water outlet pipe 23, and a first water pump 22 is installed on the water outlet pipe 23.

[0033] In this embodiment, specifically: the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 23 is uniformly connected with irrigation branch pipes 24, which can transport irrigation water to different areas.

[0034] In this embodiment, specifically: a controller 25 is installed on the top of the water storage tank 21. The signal input terminal of the controller 25 is connected to the signal output terminal of the laser sensor 16, and the height of the float 17 is detected by the laser sensor 16.

[0035] In this embodiment, specifically: a water inlet pipe 26 is connected to one side of the water storage tank 21, and a second water pump 27 and a filter cylinder 28 are installed on the water inlet pipe 26. The filter cylinder 28 is equipped with a filter membrane, which can filter impurities and organic pollutants in the river water to meet the needs of vegetation irrigation and ecological water use.

[0036] In this embodiment, specifically: slots 112 are evenly provided on the upper surface of the support frame 11, and the slots 112 are used to fix the first card block 19 and the second card block 111.

[0037] In this embodiment, specifically: the slot 112 is detachably and fixedly connected to a first card block 19 and a second card block 111. The slot 112 and the card blocks cooperate to achieve quick assembly and disassembly, which is convenient for transportation and installation.

[0038] In this embodiment, specifically: a first support plate 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the first card block 19, and a second support plate 110 is fixedly connected to one side of the second card block 111. The first support plate 18 and the second support plate 110 are arranged at intervals. One end of the irrigation branch pipe 24 passes through the second support plate 110. The first support plate 18 is used to provide a living environment for aquatic animals, amphibians and birds, and the second support plate 110 is used to plant plants, thereby forming the ecosystem of the ecological slope.

[0039] In operation, this invention works as follows: the height of the float 17 is detected by the laser sensor 16. When the water level changes, the float 17 rises or sinks under the action of buoyancy and gravity, and at the same time changes the position of the laser sensor 16. The laser sensor 16 feeds back the distance change to the controller 25. The controller 25 calculates the extension and retraction of the hydraulic telescopic rod 13 based on the distance change. The hydraulic telescopic rod 13 drives the support frame 11 to move, thereby automatically adapting to changes in water level, preventing the bottom plants from being soaked and damaged, and ensuring the ecological balance of the ecological slope. The second water pump 27 works to send water into the water storage tank 21. The water is purified by the filter cartridge 28. The first water pump 22 works to send water into the outlet pipe 23 and the irrigation branch pipe 24 to irrigate the plants. There is no need for regular manual watering, saving manpower and management costs and improving the irrigation effect of the plants.

[0040] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, and these should all be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A river channel management ecological slope structure, comprising a main component (10), characterized in that: The main component (10) includes a support frame (11), telescopic legs (12), hydraulic telescopic rods (13), a fixing plate (14), a telescopic cylinder (15), a laser sensor (16), and a float (17); The bottom of the support frame (11) is symmetrically fixedly connected with telescopic legs (12), the bottom of the support frame (11) is equipped with a hydraulic telescopic rod (13), the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (14), the top of the fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder (15), the top of the telescopic cylinder (15) is equipped with a laser sensor (16), and the top of the laser sensor (16) is fixedly connected with a float (17). The main component (10) is equipped with a pouring component (20).

2. The ecological slope structure for river management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation assembly (20) includes a water storage tank (21), a first water pump (22), and a water outlet pipe (23); The top of the water storage tank (21) is connected to a water outlet pipe (23), and a first water pump (22) is installed on the water outlet pipe (23).

3. The ecological slope structure for river management according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the outlet pipe (23) is uniformly connected to irrigation branch pipes (24).

4. The ecological slope structure for river management according to claim 2, characterized in that: A controller (25) is installed on the top of the water storage tank (21), and the signal input terminal of the controller (25) is connected to the signal output terminal of the laser sensor (16).

5. The ecological slope structure for river management according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water storage tank (21) is connected to a water inlet pipe (26) on one side, and a second water pump (27) and a filter cylinder (28) are installed on the water inlet pipe (26).

6. The ecological slope structure for river management according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support frame (11) is uniformly provided with slots (112).

7. The ecological slope structure for river management according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slot (112) is detachably and fixedly connected to a first card block (19) and a second card block (111).

8. The ecological slope structure for river management according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first support plate (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the first card block (19), and a second support plate (110) is fixedly connected to one side of the second card block (111). The first support plate (18) and the second support plate (110) are arranged at intervals, and one end of the irrigation branch pipe (24) passes through the second support plate (110).