River channel cleaning device
The use of an arc-shaped net and a traction rope sliding block system solved the problem of pollutant accumulation in the isolation net, enabling centralized collection and timely removal of floating debris, thus ensuring the effectiveness and economy of river cleaning.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing isolation nets tend to accumulate pollutants during filtration, making them difficult to clean. This causes pollutants to cross the nets and enter secondary rivers, increasing the burden on treatment facilities.
The system employs an arc-shaped net structure, combined with a traction rope and sliding block system. The traction rope is connected to the fixed components on the shore, and the sliding blocks indicate the magnitude of the pulling force to promptly clean up floating pollutants and prevent overflow.
It enables centralized collection and timely removal of floating pollutants, maintains the stability of the arc-shaped net structure, reduces the risk of pollutants crossing the isolation net, simplifies structural design, and reduces costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223963907U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to a river cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] Small tributaries, especially those flowing from cities or parks into secondary rivers, often contain significant amounts of pollutants. Currently, these are primarily separated by filtration nets. However, these nets are prone to pollutant accumulation, making them difficult to clean and potentially raising water levels in the tributaries. This can cause pollutants to overflow the nets and enter the secondary rivers, increasing the burden on secondary river pollution control. Therefore, it is necessary to improve existing nets to minimize these problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this application proposes a river cleaning device, comprising an arc-shaped net, an annular guide frame on the upstream side of the arc-shaped net, and traction ropes on both sides of the annular guide frame. The traction ropes are connected to a bank-side fixing component mounted on the riverbank. The bank-side fixing component includes a fixed base plate, within which a sliding cavity is formed. A sliding block is slidably mounted within the sliding cavity. The traction ropes are fixedly connected to the sliding block on the opposite side of the annular guide frame. This application uses an arc-shaped net for centralized collection, increasing the amount of floating pollutants that can be collected. The sliding block fixed by the traction rope indicates the tension on the arc-shaped net. When the tension is high, timely cleaning can be performed to prevent overflow.
[0004] Preferably, the sliding block includes a rectangular block located in the middle, sliding wing plates are provided on both sides of the rectangular block, a side baffle that cooperates with the sliding block is provided on the outside of the sliding cavity, and a plurality of abutment springs that cooperate with the rectangular block are provided on the inside of the sliding cavity; the number of traction ropes is two, and they are respectively hung on the sliding wing plates.
[0005] Preferably, the rectangular block is provided with a snap-fit groove at the position corresponding to the position where it abuts the spring.
[0006] Preferably, the fixed base plate is provided with a plurality of side connecting plates, which are fixed to the riverbank by anchor bolts.
[0007] Preferably, the annular inlet frame includes a bottom plate, vertical plates on both sides of the bottom plate, a mounting groove in each vertical plate, a mounting plate in which a mounting plate is mounted, and a top plate between the mounting plates. Lateral connecting plates are provided on the sides of the mounting plates, and several lateral hooks are provided on the sides of the arc-shaped mesh for attaching to the lateral connecting plates. The mounting plates and vertical plates are fixedly connected by locking bolts. This application uses lateral hooks and bottom hooks to connect the arc-shaped mesh to the bottom plate and the lateral connecting plates on the mounting plates, ensuring the structural stability of the arc-shaped mesh and thus providing better collection capacity for floating pollutants.
[0008] Preferably, a bottom hanging plate is provided at the bottom of the vertical plate, and a bottom hook that cooperates with the bottom hanging plate is provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped mesh.
[0009] Preferably, the traction rope is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical plate.
[0010] Preferably, the arc-shaped net includes two opposing side support rods, with the net body positioned between the side support rods. A bottom rod is also positioned between the side support rods, and the bottom rod is connected to the bottom plate via a matching bottom positioning hook and a bottom positioning ring. This application uses the bottom rod and side support rods to form the support structure for the entire arc-shaped net. Combined with the impact of upstream water flow, this allows the net body to be impacted, forming the entire arc-shaped interception structure. The overall structure of the arc-shaped net is simple and inexpensive.
[0011] Preferably, the lateral hooks and bottom hooks are mounted on the side support rods of the net; and several buoyancy balls are mounted on the top of the net body.
[0012] This application can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. This application uses an arc-shaped net for centralized collection, which increases the amount of floating pollutants that can be collected. Then, the tension of the arc-shaped net is indicated by a sliding block fixed by a traction rope. When the tension is large, it can be cleaned in time to avoid overflow.
[0014] 2. This application uses lateral hooks and bottom hooks to connect the curved net to the bottom plate and the lateral connecting plate on the mounting plate, which can ensure the structural stability of the curved net and thus have a better ability to collect floating pollutants.
[0015] 3. This application uses the bottom rod and the side support rod of the net to form the support structure of the entire arc-shaped net. With the impact of the upstream water flow, the net body can be impacted to form the entire arc-shaped interception structure. The overall structure of the arc-shaped net is simple and the cost is low. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure used in this application.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure for fixing the substrate.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the fixed substrate.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the circular import box section.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped mesh section.
[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure for the combination of the circular import frame and the arc-shaped mesh. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will be provided.
[0024] In the first embodiment, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, a river cleaning device includes an arc-shaped net 1, an annular guide frame 2 on the upstream side of the arc-shaped net 1, and traction ropes 3 on both sides of the annular guide frame 2. The traction ropes 3 are connected to a bank fixing member 4 set on the riverbank. The bank fixing member 4 includes a fixing base plate 5, a sliding cavity 6 is set in the fixing base plate 5, and a sliding block 7 is slidably set in the sliding cavity 6. The traction rope 3 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 7 on the other side of the annular guide frame 2.
[0025] In use, the side of the arc-shaped net 1 is connected to the bank fixing part 4 by the traction rope 3, and the fixing base plate 5 is connected to the riverbank. The traction rope 3 is fixed to the sliding block 7 so that it can slide according to the magnitude of the tension. Thus, the position of the sliding block 7 can be used to indicate the magnitude of the tension it receives.
[0026] In the second embodiment, as Figure 1-6As shown, a river cleaning device includes an arc-shaped net 1, an annular guide frame 2 on the upstream side of the arc-shaped net 1, and traction ropes 3 on both sides of the annular guide frame 2. The traction ropes 3 are connected to a bank fixing member 4 set on the riverbank. The bank fixing member 4 includes a fixing base plate 5, a sliding cavity 6 is set in the fixing base plate 5, and a sliding block 7 is slidably set in the sliding cavity 6. The traction rope 3 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 7 on the other side of the annular guide frame 2.
[0027] The sliding block 7 includes a rectangular block 8 located in the middle, with sliding wing plates 11 on both sides of the rectangular block 8. A side baffle 9, cooperating with the sliding block 7, is provided on the outer side of the sliding cavity 6, and several abutment springs 10, cooperating with the rectangular block 8, are provided on the inner side of the sliding cavity 6. Two traction ropes 3 are provided, each hooked onto one of the sliding wing plates 11. The rectangular block 8 has a locking groove 12 corresponding to the abutment spring 10. Several side connecting plates 13 are provided on the fixed base plate 5, and the side connecting plates 13 are fixedly connected to the riverbank by anchor bolts.
[0028] The annular guide frame 2 includes a bottom plate 15, with vertical plates 16 on both sides of the bottom plate 15. A mounting groove 17 is provided within each vertical plate 16, and an mounting plate 18 is mounted within the mounting groove 17. A top plate 19 is positioned between the mounting plates 18. A lateral connecting plate 20 is provided on the side of the mounting plate 18, and several lateral hooks 21 are provided on the side of the arc-shaped net 1, which are attached to the lateral connecting plate 20. The mounting plate 18 and the vertical plates 16 are fixedly connected by locking bolts. A bottom hanging plate 23 is provided at the bottom of the vertical plate 16, and a bottom hook 24, which cooperates with the bottom hanging plate 23, is provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped net 1. The traction rope 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical plate 16. The arc-shaped net 1 includes two opposing side support rods 25, with a net body 26 positioned between the side support rods 25. A bottom rod 27 is also positioned between the side support rods 25, and the bottom rod 27 is connected to the bottom plate 15 via a matching bottom positioning hook and a bottom positioning ring. Lateral hooks 21 and bottom hooks 24 are mounted on the side support rods 25. Several buoyancy balls 28 are positioned at the top of the net body 26.
[0029] In use, the arc-shaped net 1 is connected to the bottom plate 15 and the side connecting plate 20 on the mounting plate 18 via the side hooks 21 and bottom hooks 24. Then, the side of the arc-shaped net 1 is connected to the bank fixing member 4 via the traction rope 3, and the fixing base plate 5 is connected to the riverbank. The traction rope 3 is fixed to the sliding block 7 so that it can slide according to the magnitude of the tension. Since the abutting spring 10 is provided, the position of the sliding block 7 can be used to indicate the magnitude of the tension it receives. When the tension is large, it indicates that there are many floating pollutants, and the floating pollutants need to be removed from the net body 26.
[0030] The above are merely embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A river cleaning device, characterized by: The utility model provides a river bank fixed device of arc net, including an arc net, be provided with a ring guide frame on the side of arc net towards upstream, be provided with traction rope respectively on the both sides of ring guide frame, traction rope links to each other with the bank fixed part of setting on the river bank, the bank fixed part includes a fixed base plate, is provided with a sliding cavity in fixed base plate, is provided with a sliding block in the sliding cavity, and the other side of traction rope is fixedly connected with sliding block relative to ring guide frame.
2. A river cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: The sliding block includes a rectangular block in the middle, sliding wing plates are arranged on the both sides of the rectangular block, side baffles are arranged on the outside of the sliding cavity and matched with the sliding block, and a plurality of abutting springs are arranged on the inside of the sliding cavity and matched with the rectangular block; the number of traction ropes is two, and each is hung and connected on the sliding wing plate.
3. A river cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: The rectangular block is provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the position of the abutting spring.
4. A river cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: A plurality of side connecting plates are arranged on the fixed base plate and fixedly connected with the river bank through anchor bolts.
5. A river cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The ring guide frame includes a bottom plate, vertical plates are arranged on the both sides of the bottom plate, clamping grooves are arranged in the vertical plates, mounting plates are clamped and arranged in the clamping grooves, a top plate is arranged between the mounting plates, side connecting plates are arranged on the sides of the mounting plates, a plurality of side hooks are arranged on the sides of the arc net and hung and connected on the side connecting plates, and the mounting plates and the vertical plates are fixedly connected through locking bolts.
6. A river cleaning device as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that: Bottom hanging plates are arranged on the bottom of the vertical plates, and bottom hooks are arranged on the bottom of the arc net and matched with the bottom hanging plates.
7. A river cleaning device as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that: The traction ropes are fixedly connected with the sides of the vertical plates.
8. A river cleaning device as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that: The arc net includes two oppositely arranged net side support rods, a net body is arranged between the net side support rods, and a net bottom rod is arranged between the net side support rods and connected with the bottom plate through matched bottom positioning hooks and bottom positioning rings.
9. A river cleaning device as claimed in claim 8, characterised in that: The side hooks and the bottom hooks are arranged on the net side support rods, and a plurality of buoyancy balls are arranged on the top of the net body.