Rapid surveying and mapping device for geological structure of water conservancy project
By introducing an electric push rod and rotating tube structure into the water conservancy engineering surveying device, the problem of fixed angle of the surveying instrument was solved, and angle adjustment and dust prevention functions were realized, thereby improving surveying efficiency and instrument protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing water conservancy engineering surveying equipment cannot adjust the angle of the surveying instrument, which affects its ease of use.
A structure including a base, a movable frame, an electric push rod, a rotating tube, and a support rod was designed. The angle of the surveying instrument can be adjusted by the cooperation of the electric push rod and the rotating tube, and a dustproof plate is provided to prevent dust from entering.
It enables flexible adjustment of the surveying instrument's angle, reduces manpower consumption, improves surveying efficiency, and protects the surveying instrument from dust contamination.
Smart Images

Figure CN223965177U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of surveying and mapping equipment technology, specifically a rapid surveying and mapping device for the geological structure of water conservancy projects. Background Technology
[0002] Water conservancy projects refer to comprehensive projects that utilize and control water resources by artificially modifying the hydrological and geographical environment to meet human production, living, and ecological needs.
[0003] CN221922779U discloses a surveying device for water conservancy engineering exploration. The upper surface of the mounting frame has symmetrically arranged connecting plates on both sides of the surveying instrument. A groove is formed on one side of each connecting plate, and fixed rods are symmetrically arranged inside the groove. A movable rod is threaded through one end of each fixed rod, and a positioning plate is connected to one end of the movable rod. A lifting rod is connected to the middle of the lower surface of the mounting frame, and a support rod is arranged outside the lifting rod. A partition plate is arranged in the middle of the inside of the support rod, and a stabilizing plate is installed at the lower end of the support rod. A stabilizing rod is threaded through the lower end of the support rod. This invention utilizes a third electric telescopic rod to move the movable rod inside the fixed rod, causing the positioning plate to move towards the surveying instrument, thereby positioning and clamping the surveying instrument and ensuring its stability.
[0004] The aforementioned patent can position and clamp the surveying instrument to ensure its stability. However, once fixed, the surveying instrument can only maintain the same angle, making it inconvenient to adjust the angle and affecting its use. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the problem that surveying instruments can only maintain the same angle after being fixed, the purpose of this invention is to provide a rapid surveying device for the geological structure of water conservancy projects.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a rapid mapping device for geological structures of water conservancy projects, including a base, a bracket fixedly installed at the bottom end of the base, a movable frame provided above the base, symmetrically distributed connecting plates fixedly installed on the outer side of the movable frame, symmetrically distributed electric push rods fixedly installed at the top end of the base, the output ends of two electric push rods respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting plates, a slot opened inside the movable frame, a rotating tube movably provided above the base, a support rod movably passing through the interior of the rotating tube, a locking rod fixedly installed at both ends of the support rod, the locking rod movably locking in the slot, a rotating plate fixedly installed on the outer side of the support rod, a placement box fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating plate, and the mapping instrument body placed inside the placement box.
[0007] Preferably, a slot is provided on one side of the placement box, a dustproof plate is movably secured inside the slot, and symmetrically distributed positioning slots are provided on the outer side of the dustproof plate. A double-ended screw with opposite threads at both ends is rotatably provided at the top of the placement box, and symmetrically distributed positioning blocks are fitted on the threads of the double-ended screw. The positioning blocks and positioning slots are used in conjunction.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0009] 1. This application allows for angle adjustment of the surveying instrument body, facilitating surveying of different terrains. It also allows for rotation of the surveying instrument body, avoiding the need for staff to move the entire support frame and reducing the physical exertion of staff.
[0010] 2. This application can prevent dust from entering the storage box by setting a dustproof plate, so that the surveying instrument body will not be contaminated by dust when it is not in use. Attached Figure Description
[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating tube and support rod in this utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box in this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Base; 11. Bracket; 12. Movable frame; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Electric push rod; 15. Slot; 16. Rotating tube; 17. Support rod; 18. Locking rod; 19. Rotating plate; 191. Placement box; 192. Surveying instrument body; 2. Hollow slot; 21. Dustproof plate; 22. Positioning slot; 23. Double-ended screw; 24. Positioning block; 3. Support block; 4. Hollow rod; 41. Threaded rod; 42. Pressure plate; 5. Protective pad; 6. Stabilizer; 7. Motor. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Example: Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a rapid mapping device for geological structures of water conservancy projects, including a base 1, a bracket 11 fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 1, a movable frame 12 provided above the base 1, symmetrically distributed connecting plates 13 fixedly installed on the outer side of the movable frame 12, and symmetrically distributed electric push rods 14 fixedly installed at the top of the base 1. The output ends of the two electric push rods 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting plates 13. A slot 15 is opened inside the movable frame 12. A rotating tube 16 is movably provided above the base 1. A support rod 17 is movably passed through the interior of the rotating tube 16. Both ends of the support rod 17 are fixedly installed with locking rods 18, which are movably locked in the slot 15. A rotating plate 19 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support rod 17. A placement box 191 is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating plate 19. The mapping instrument body 192 is placed inside the placement box 191.
[0018] A slot 2 is provided on one side of the placement box 191. A dustproof plate 21 is movably mounted inside the slot 2. A symmetrically distributed positioning slot 22 is provided on the outer side of the dustproof plate 21. A double-ended screw 23 with opposite threads at both ends is rotatably mounted on the top of the placement box 191. A symmetrically distributed positioning block 24 is fitted on the thread of the double-ended screw 23. The positioning block 24 and the positioning slot 22 are used in conjunction.
[0019] Symmetrically distributed support blocks 3 are fixedly installed on the outside of the placement box 191. The double-headed screw 23 rotates through the support blocks 3. By setting the support blocks 3, the double-headed screw 23 can be supported and rotated smoothly.
[0020] A hollow rod 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the placement box 191. A threaded rod 41 passes through the internal thread of the hollow rod 4. A pressure plate 42 is provided at the bottom of the threaded rod 41. By rotating the threaded rod 41, the threaded rod 41 drives the pressure plate 42 to descend until it applies pressure to the surveying instrument body 192, thereby improving the stability of the surveying instrument body 192 and preventing it from shaking during rotation.
[0021] A protective pad 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressure plate 42. The protective pad 5 is made of silicone. By setting the protective pad 5, the wear on the surface of the surveying instrument body 192 is reduced, and the friction is increased, making the surveying instrument body 192 more stable.
[0022] A stabilizing frame 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, and the bottom of the rotating tube 16 rotates through the stabilizing frame 6. By setting the stabilizing frame 6, the rotating tube 16 can be supported.
[0023] A motor 7 is coaxially fixed at the bottom end of the rotating tube 16, which facilitates driving the rotating tube 16 to rotate.
[0024] The end of the lever 18 furthest from the support rod 17 is spherical to improve stability and facilitate the rotation of the lever 18 by the movable frame 12.
[0025] Working principle: In actual use, the surveying instrument body 192 is placed into the placement box 191. The electric push rod 14 is driven to move the connecting plate 13 towards the base 1. The connecting plate 13 moves the movable frame 12, which in turn rotates the locking rod 18 via the slot 15. Because the rotating tube 16 limits the support rod 17, the locking rod 18 rotates the support rod 17 inside the rotating tube 16. Subsequently, the support rod 17 rotates the rotating plate 19, the placement box 191, and the surveying instrument body 192, thus adjusting the angle of the surveying instrument body 192. When a lateral rotation of the entire surveying instrument body 192 is required, the electric push rod 14 is driven to move the connecting plate 13 towards the base 1. The connecting plate 13 then moves the movable frame 12, which in turn rotates the locking rod 18 via the slot 15. The rotating tube 16 rotates, which in turn drives the support rod 17 to rotate. The support rod 17 then drives the locking rod 18 to rotate inside the locking slot 15. Simultaneously, the support rod 17 drives the rotating plate 19, the placement box 191, and the surveying instrument body 192 to rotate, thereby achieving the lateral rotation of the surveying instrument body 192. By setting a dustproof plate 21, dust can be prevented from entering the placement box 191, ensuring that the surveying instrument body 192 is not contaminated by dust when idle. By pulling the dustproof plate 21 upward, the double-headed screw 23 is driven to rotate, causing the two positioning blocks 24 to enter the positioning slot 22, thus completing the positioning of the dustproof plate 21 and enabling the surveying instrument body 192 to operate.
[0026] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A hydraulic engineering geological structure rapid mapping device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a support (11), the upper side of the base (1) is provided with a movable frame (12), the outer side of the movable frame (12) is fixedly installed with symmetrically distributed connecting plates (13), the top end of the base (1) is fixedly installed with symmetrically distributed electric push rods (14), the output ends of the two electric push rods (14) are fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting plates (13) respectively, the inside of the movable frame (12) is provided with a clamping groove (15), the upper side of the base (1) is movably provided with a rotating pipe (16), the inside of the rotating pipe (16) movably penetrates a supporting rod (17), the two ends of the supporting rod (17) are fixedly installed with clamping rods (18), the clamping rods (18) are movably clamped in the clamping groove (15), the outer side of the supporting rod (17) is fixedly installed with a rotating plate (19), the top end of the rotating plate (19) is fixedly installed with a placing box (191), the inside of the placing box (191) places a surveying instrument body (192).
2. The device for rapid mapping of hydraulic engineering geological structures according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the placing box (191) is provided with a hollow groove (2), the inside of the hollow groove (2) movably clamps a dustproof plate (21), the outer side of the dustproof plate (21) is provided with symmetrically distributed positioning grooves (22), the top end of the placing box (191) is rotatably provided with a double-headed screw rod (23) with opposite threads at the two ends, the threads of the double-headed screw rod (23) are provided with symmetrically distributed positioning blocks (24), and the positioning blocks (24) and the positioning grooves (22) are used in cooperation.
3. The device for rapid mapping of hydraulic engineering geological structures according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer side of the placing box (191) is fixedly installed with symmetrically distributed supporting blocks (3), and the double-headed screw rod (23) rotatably penetrates the supporting blocks (3).
4. The device for rapid mapping of hydraulic engineering geological structures according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top end of the placing box (191) is fixedly installed with a hollow rod (4), the inside of the hollow rod (4) is threaded with a threaded rod (41), and the bottom end of the threaded rod (41) is provided with a pressing plate (42) used in cooperation.
5. The device for rapid mapping of hydraulic engineering geological structures according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom end of the pressing plate (42) is fixedly installed with a protective pad (5), and the protective pad (5) is made of silica gel material.
6. The device for rapid mapping of hydraulic engineering geological structures according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top end of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a stabilizing frame (6), and the bottom of the rotating pipe (16) rotatably penetrates the stabilizing frame (6).
7. The device for rapid mapping of hydraulic engineering geological structures according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the rotating pipe (16) is coaxially fixedly installed with a motor (7).
8. The device for rapid mapping of hydraulic engineering geological structures according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the clamping rod (18) away from the supporting rod (17) is provided in a spherical shape.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Surveying and mapping device for water conservancy project investigation
CN221922779U