Torque measuring mechanism for large-pressure conical bearing
By using a servo motor-driven bevel gear and ball screw lifting mechanism, combined with a torque sensor, the problem of uneven pressure application in tapered roller bearing measurement was solved, achieving accuracy and consistency in torque measurement and improving product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520270243.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing torque measurement and inspection mechanism for tapered roller bearings is manual or semi-automatic. Uneven pressure during measurement leads to large discrepancies between the measured data and the actual values, affecting product quality.
The system employs a servo motor-driven bevel gear mechanism and ball screw lifting mechanism, combined with a torque sensor, to achieve two pressure measurements, ensuring pressure uniformity and accuracy.
This improved the accuracy and consistency of torque measurement for tapered bearings, thereby enhancing product quality and production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223966190U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of manufacturing special equipment for bearing torque inspection, and in particular to a torque measuring mechanism for high-pressure tapered bearings. Background Technology
[0002] The tapered bearing shaft torque inspection mechanism is a device used to inspect the rotation between the inner and outer rings of a tapered bearing, which helps to improve product quality and production efficiency.
[0003] However, in the existing technology, because the existing tapered roller bearings use manual semi-automatic torque measurement and inspection mechanisms, the measuring pressure is uneven and the inner tapered rollers are not rotated evenly during measurement. As a result, the measured torque data differs greatly from the actual bearing torque value, which seriously affects the product quality of the bearing in actual use. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention addresses the aforementioned problems by providing a high-pressure tapered bearing torque measuring mechanism.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: This utility model provides a high-pressure tapered bearing torque measuring mechanism, including a machine frame (1), a first flange bearing seat is embedded in the middle of the machine frame (1), and tapered bearing workpieces are fixed on both sides of the inner surface near the top edge of the bearing seat. A torque sensor (9) is provided at the upper end of the bearing seat. A stepper motor (10) is provided at the top of the machine frame. A ball bearing sleeve (7) is embedded in the middle of the machine frame near the bottom of the cylinder. The ball bearing sleeve guides the main shaft to ensure coaxiality when it rotates.
[0006] Preferably, a spline (17) is provided at the lower end of the spindle, and a servo lifting and pressurizing motor (16) is provided at the bottom of the equipment frame, and the servo lifting and pressurizing motor is connected to a bevel gear mechanism (15).
[0007] Preferably, the bevel gear mechanism output is provided with a ball screw lifting mechanism (14), and a pressure sensing system (11) is provided on the top of the ball screw lifting mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the pressure sensing system is fixed to the torque measuring lifting guide rod (13) at four locations.
[0009] Preferably, the torque measuring lifting guide rod is located at the guide of the second flange linear bearing, and the top of the torque measuring lifting guide rod is provided with a third flange bearing seat (4), and a bearing workpiece is fixed inside the third flange bearing seat, and a flat bearing assembly (6) is fixed at the upper end of the third flange bearing seat.
[0010] Preferably, a planar bearing assembly is fixed to the upper end of the third flange bearing seat to support the workpiece.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. In this utility model, when measuring torque, two different pressures are used, consisting of a first pressurization pressure and a second pressurization pressure. The pressurization and measurement lifting mechanism is driven by a servo motor, with a bevel gear mechanism for speed change and a ball screw lifting mechanism to output constant pressure. According to different pressures, the torque sensor can monitor the magnitude of the applied pressure in real time, thereby better solving the problem of inaccurate torque measurement and inspection of high-pressure round bearings, making it more accurate in use. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a high-pressure tapered bearing shaft torque measurement and inspection mechanism;
[0015] Figure 2 This is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the upper half of a high-pressure tapered bearing shaft torque measurement and inspection mechanism.
[0016] Figure 3 This is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the lower half of a high-pressure tapered bearing shaft torque measurement and inspection mechanism.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Equipment frame; 2. Second flange linear bearing guide (four positions); 3. Torque measurement lifting guide rod (four positions); 4. Third flange bearing seat; 5. Flat bearing assembly; 6. Tapered roller bearing workpiece; 7. Ball sleeve guide; 8. First flange bearing seat; 9. Torque measurement sensor; 10. Spindle rotation stepper motor rotation; 11. Pressure measurement sensor; 12. Lead screw lifting guide flange (four positions); 13. Lead screw lifting guide rod (four positions); 14. Ball screw lifting mechanism; 15. Bevel gear mechanism; 16. Servo motor; 17. Spline; 18. Lifting mold; 19. Upper mold seat. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0019] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0020] Example 1, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, a high-pressure tapered bearing torque inspection mechanism includes a machine frame 1, a first flange bearing seat 8 embedded in the middle of the machine frame, bearing workpieces fixed on both sides of the inner surface near the top edge of the bearing seat, a torque sensor 9 provided at the upper end of the bearing seat, a stepper motor 10 provided at the top of the machine frame, a ball bearing sleeve 7 embedded in the middle of the machine frame near the bottom of the cylinder, a spline 17 provided at the lower end of the rotating spindle, and a servo lifting and pressurizing motor 16 provided at the bottom of the machine frame. The servo lifting and pressurizing motor is connected to a bevel gear mechanism 15. The output of the bevel gear mechanism is set with a ball screw lifting mechanism 14. A pressure sensor 11 is set on the top of the ball screw lifting mechanism. A ball screw lifting guide flange 12 and a ball screw lifting guide rod 13 are provided. A torque measuring lifting guide rod 3 and a second flange linear bearing guide 2 are fixed on the top of the pressure sensor. A third flange bearing seat 4 is set on the top of the torque measuring lifting guide rod, and a bearing assembly 5 is fixed inside the third flange bearing seat. A tapered bearing workpiece 6 is placed on the lifting mold 18. The torque generated by the tapered bearing during the pressurization and rotation process is monitored, recorded, and transmitted to the PLC for statistics through a torque sensor 9.
[0021] Working Principle: When using the equipment, the servo motor 16 drives the rotation, lifting the tapered bearing workpiece 6 on the lifting mold 18 and positioning it with the upper mold base 19 through the bevel gear mechanism 15 and ball screw lifting mechanism 14, pressing down the outer ring of the workpiece. The spline 17 enters the groove of 18. The servo motor 16 applies a certain pressure to the tapered bearing workpiece 6 through the pressure sensor 11. The spindle rotates and the stepper motor 10 rotates, driving the upper mold base to rotate the tapered bearing workpiece 6 through the spline 17. The upper mold base 19 holds the outer ring, and the inner ring rotates, generating a certain torque value between the inner and outer rings. This torque value is generated by the torque measurement sensor 9 and transmitted to the PLC. The tapered bearing workpiece 6 generates torque values under two different pressures to determine the product quality.
[0022] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A large pressure conical bearing torque measuring mechanism comprising a device frame (1), characterized in that: The middle of the equipment rack (1) is embedded with a first flange bearing seat, and the inner wall of both sides of the bearing seat is fixed with a tapered bearing workpiece near the top edge, and the upper end of the bearing seat is provided with a torque sensor (9), the top of the equipment rack is provided with a stepping motor (10), the middle of the equipment rack is embedded with a ball sliding sleeve (7) near the bottom side of the cylinder, and the ball sliding sleeve is guided to ensure coaxiality when the main shaft rotates.
2. A large pressure conical bearing torque measuring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the main shaft is provided with a spline (17), and the bottom of the equipment rack is provided with a servo lifting and pressurizing motor (16), and the servo lifting and pressurizing motor is connected with a bevel gear mechanism (15).
3. A large pressure conical bearing torque measuring mechanism according to claim 2, wherein The bevel gear mechanism output sets a ball screw lifting mechanism (14), and the top of the ball screw lifting mechanism is provided with a pressure sensing system (11).
4. A large pressure conical bearing torque measuring mechanism according to claim 3, wherein The top end of the pressure sensing system is fixed with a torque measuring lifting guide rod (13) in four directions.
5. A large pressure conical bearing torque measuring mechanism according to claim 4, wherein The torque measuring lifting guide rod is arranged at the second flange linear bearing guide, and the torque measuring lifting guide rod is arranged at the top of the third flange bearing seat (4), and the third flange bearing seat is fixed with a bearing workpiece inside, and the upper end of the third flange bearing seat is fixed with a plane bearing assembly (6).