Ormosia hosiei seedling cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ormosia hosiei seedling cultivation device which comprises a cultivation box, an ormosia hosiei seedling cultivation assembly is arranged in the cultivation box, a rain shielding structure is arranged on the top of the cultivation box, and the seedling cultivation assembly comprises a lifting plate installed in the cultivation box in a sliding mode. A grating-shaped cultivation plate located in the cultivation box is placed on the top of the lifting plate. According to the ormosia hosiei seedling cultivation device, ormosia hosiei seeds are directly planted in the grating-shaped cultivation plate, then seedling cultivation is conducted in the cultivation box, and when seedlings need to be transplanted, operation is as follows: a rotating disc is held by hand to control a bidirectional lead screw to rotate in the forward direction, two internal thread blocks are made to get close to each other, transmission is conducted through a connecting rod, and a bottom plate is jacked up; when the grating-shaped cultivation plate is completely exposed out of the top of the cultivation box, the grating-shaped cultivation plate can be easily taken out, and due to the design, the use convenience is greatly improved, the transplanting process is simpler and more efficient, and the complexity and difficulty of manual operation are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling cultivation technology, specifically a device for cultivating red bean tree seedlings. Background Technology

[0002] The red bean tree is a tree species with unique morphological, ecological, and economic value, and it also carries profound symbolic meaning in Chinese culture. In order to protect this rare resource, the protection and cultivation of red bean trees should be strengthened. There is a close relationship between red bean seedlings and cultivation devices. The cultivation devices provide a suitable growth environment and support for red bean seedlings, improve cultivation efficiency, and save resources. In turn, red bean seedlings also place certain requirements on cultivation devices to adapt to their growth characteristics and needs.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN222465496U discloses a "seedling cultivation device". This utility model addresses the problem that "existing seedling cultivation devices have some drawbacks in use, such as being inconvenient to move, resulting in poor flexibility and reduced effectiveness of the seedling cultivation device". The utility model provides the following technical solution: "When the roller contacts the ground, the support base will release from contact with the bottom surface. Then, by pushing the device, the device can be moved, thus increasing the effectiveness of the seedling cultivation device."

[0004] However, the above-mentioned device has the following defects in actual use: the bottom of the grid-shaped cultivation board lacks a lifting mechanism, making it inconvenient to remove the grid-shaped cultivation board and seedlings from the inside of the cultivation frame for transplanting later, and it is not convenient to use. Therefore, a red bean tree seedling cultivation device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a red bean tree seedling cultivation device to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A seedling cultivation device for red bean trees includes a cultivation box, inside which a seedling cultivation component for red bean trees is installed, and on the top of the cultivation box is a rain-proof structure.

[0008] The seedling cultivation assembly includes a lifting plate that is slidably installed inside the cultivation box. A grid-shaped cultivation plate located inside the cultivation box is placed on the top of the lifting plate. A lifting mechanism located at the bottom of the lifting plate is provided inside the cultivation box.

[0009] The lifting mechanism includes a bidirectional lead screw rotatably mounted inside the incubator. Two symmetrically distributed internal thread blocks are installed on the external threads of the two bidirectional lead screws. A connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the top of each of the two internal thread blocks. A base plate is rotatably mounted on the top of the two connecting rods. The base plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate. Two limiting rings are fixedly mounted on the outside of the bidirectional lead screws. The two limiting rings are located on the outside of the two internal thread blocks respectively. A turntable is fixedly mounted on the left side of the bidirectional lead screws. The turntable is located on the left side of the incubator.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Red bean tree seeds are directly planted inside the grid-shaped cultivation plate, and then seedlings are cultivated in the cultivation box. When the seedlings need to be transplanted, the operation is as follows: hold the turntable to control the bidirectional screw to rotate forward, so that the two internal threaded blocks are brought closer to each other. Through the connecting rod, the bottom plate is lifted, which in turn drives the lifting plate and the grid-shaped cultivation plate to rise together. When the grid-shaped cultivation plate is completely exposed above the top of the cultivation box, it can be easily removed. This design greatly improves the convenience of use, makes the transplanting process simpler and more efficient, and reduces the complexity and difficulty of manual operation.

[0011] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0012] Furthermore, the rain-shielding structure includes support frames disposed on the left and right sides of the incubator, and rain shields are fixedly installed on the top of the two support frames.

[0013] Furthermore, the two support frames are rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the incubator, and a limiting plate located on the front of the support frame is fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the incubator. T-shaped plates penetrating into the top of the left and right side walls of the incubator are slidably installed, and the two T-shaped plates are located on the back of the two support frames.

[0014] Furthermore, side support plates are fixedly installed on both the left and right side walls of the incubator, and the two side support plates are used to support the two support frames respectively.

[0015] Furthermore, the lifting plate has two grooves on both the front and rear walls, and a rotating roller is rotatably installed inside each of the four grooves. The four rotating rollers slide in contact with the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the incubator, respectively.

[0016] Furthermore, two handles are fixedly installed on the top of the grid-shaped cultivation plate, with the two handles respectively located near the left and right sides of the grid-shaped cultivation plate. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the red bean tree seedling cultivation device of this utility model from one perspective;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the red bean tree seedling cultivation device from another perspective.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the red bean tree seedling cultivation device of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the red bean tree seedling cultivation device of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0023] 1. Incubator; 2. Lifting plate; 3. Grid-shaped incubation plate; 4. Two-way lead screw; 5. Internal threaded block; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Base plate; 8. Limiting ring; 9. Turntable; 10. Support frame; 101. Limiting plate; 11. Rain shield; 12. T-shaped plate; 13. Side support plate; 14. Groove; 15. Rotating roller; 16. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The principles and features of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0025] Example 1, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, a seedling cultivation device for red bean trees includes a cultivation box 1, inside which a seedling cultivation component for red bean trees is installed, and on the top of the cultivation box 1 is a rain-proof structure.

[0026] Specifically, the seedling cultivation component includes a lifting plate 2 that is slidably installed inside the cultivation box 1. A grid-shaped cultivation plate 3 located inside the cultivation box 1 is placed on top of the lifting plate 2. A lifting mechanism located at the bottom of the lifting plate 2 is provided inside the cultivation box 1.

[0027] Specifically, the lifting mechanism includes a bidirectional lead screw 4 rotatably installed inside the incubator 1. Two symmetrically distributed internal thread blocks 5 are installed on the external threads of the two bidirectional lead screws 4. A connecting rod 6 is rotatably installed on the top of each of the two internal thread blocks 5. A base plate 7 is rotatably installed on the top of the two connecting rods 6. The base plate 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting plate 2. Two limiting rings 8 are fixedly installed on the outside of the bidirectional lead screw 4. The two limiting rings 8 are located on the outside of the two internal thread blocks 5 respectively. A turntable 9 is fixedly installed on the left side of the bidirectional lead screw 4. The turntable 9 is located on the left side of the incubator 1.

[0028] In use, red bean seeds are planted directly inside the grid-shaped cultivation plate 3. These seeds then undergo seedling cultivation inside the cultivation box 1. When the seedlings need transplanting, the operation is as follows: First, hold the turntable 9 to control the bidirectional screw 4 to rotate forward. As the bidirectional screw 4 rotates forward, the two internal threaded blocks 5 move closer together. This action is transmitted through the two connecting rods 6, causing the base plate 7 to be lifted upwards. The rise of the base plate 7 then drives the lifting plate 2 and the grid-shaped cultivation plate 3 located on it to rise together. Once the grid-shaped cultivation plate 3 is fully exposed above the top of the cultivation box 1, it can be easily removed. This design greatly improves ease of use. If the grid-shaped cultivation plate 3 needs to be reinstalled, the bidirectional screw 4 is rotated in the opposite direction, forcing the two internal threaded blocks 5 to move away from each other. This moving away action is also transmitted through the connecting rods 6 to pull the base plate 7 downwards. The descent of the base plate 7 causes the lifting plate 2 to return to its initial position. At this point, simply place a new grid-shaped cultivation plate 3 on top of the lifting plate 2, and the red bean seedling cultivation process can begin again.

[0029] Example 2, as Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment is a further improvement based on embodiment 1, and its specific details are as follows:

[0030] The rain-proof structure includes support frames 10 set on the left and right sides of the incubator 1, and rain shields 11 are fixedly installed on the top of the two support frames 10.

[0031] With this setup, the rain shield 11 is supported above the cultivation box 1 by two support frames 10, and the installed rain shield 11 can protect the red bean seedlings inside the cultivation box 1 from rain.

[0032] Example 3, as Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment is a further improvement based on embodiment 2, and its specific details are as follows:

[0033] Two support frames 10 are rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the incubator 1, respectively. Limiting plates 101 located on the front of the support frame 10 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the incubator 1. T-shaped plates 12 that penetrate into the top of the left and right side walls of the incubator 1 are slidably installed. The two T-shaped plates 12 are located on the back of the two support frames 10 respectively.

[0034] With this setup, the two limiting plates 101 restrict the forward rotation of the two support frames 10, and the two T-shaped plates 12 restrict the backward rotation of the two support frames 10. At this time, the two support frames 10 are perpendicular to the ground, and the rain shield 11 is just above the cultivation box 1. After the two T-shaped plates 12 are removed from the inside of the cultivation box 1, the two support frames 10 can be rotated backward. At this time, the rain shield 11 is at the back of the cultivation box 1, and the top of the cultivation box 1 is no longer obstructed, making it convenient to remove the grid-shaped cultivation board 3 and the red bean seedlings upward.

[0035] Example 4, as Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment is a further improvement based on embodiment 2, and its specific details are as follows:

[0036] Side support plates 13 are fixedly installed on both the left and right side walls of the incubator 1. The two side support plates 13 are used to support the two support frames 10 respectively.

[0037] With this configuration, after the two support frames 10 are rotated backward, the two side support plates 13 provide support for the two support frames 10.

[0038] Example 5, as Figures 3-4 As shown, this embodiment is a further improvement based on embodiment 1, and its specific details are as follows:

[0039] The lifting plate 2 has two grooves 14 on its front and rear walls. Each of the four grooves 14 has a rotating roller 15 rotatably installed inside it. The four rotating rollers 15 slide in contact with the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the incubator 1, respectively.

[0040] This setting allows the lifting plate 2 to move more smoothly when it is raised or lowered.

[0041] Example 6, as Figures 1-2 As shown, this embodiment is a further improvement based on embodiment 1, and its specific details are as follows:

[0042] Two handles 16 are fixedly installed on the top of the grid-shaped cultivation plate 3, with the two handles 16 located near the left and right sides of the grid-shaped cultivation plate 3 respectively.

[0043] This design allows for easy lifting of the grid-shaped cultivation plate 3 by holding the two handles 16.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for cultivating red bean tree seedlings, comprising a cultivating box (1), characterized in that: The inside of the incubator (1) is provided with an acacia seedling incubation assembly, and the top of the incubator (1) is provided with a rain shielding structure. The seedling incubation assembly comprises a lifting plate (2) slidingly installed in the inside of the incubator (1), and the top of the lifting plate (2) is placed with a grid-shaped incubation plate (3) located in the inside of the incubator (1), and the inside of the incubator (1) is provided with a jacking mechanism located at the bottom of the lifting plate (2). The jacking mechanism comprises two bidirectional lead screws (4) rotatably installed in the inside of the incubator (1), two internally threaded blocks (5) symmetrically distributed are threadedly installed on the outside of the two bidirectional lead screws (4), a connecting rod (6) is rotatably installed at the top of each of the two internally threaded blocks (5), a bottom plate (7) is rotatably installed at the top of the two connecting rods (6), the bottom plate (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate (2), two limiting rings (8) are fixedly installed on the outside of the bidirectional lead screws (4), the two limiting rings (8) are respectively located on the outside of the two internally threaded blocks (5), and a rotating disc (9) is fixedly installed on the left side of the bidirectional lead screw (4).

2. The device for cultivating the seedling of the Ormosia hypoglauc a according to claim 1, wherein: The rain shielding structure comprises support frames (10) arranged on the left and right sides of the incubator (1), and a rain shield (11) is fixedly installed on the top of each of the two support frames (10).

3. The device for cultivating red bean tree seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two support frames (10) are rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the incubator (1), and a limiting plate (101) is fixedly installed on the front of each of the two support frames (10), a T-shaped plate (12) is slidingly installed on the top of each of the left and right side walls of the incubator (1) and penetrates into the inside of the incubator (1), and the two T-shaped plates (12) are respectively located at the back of the two support frames (10).

4. The device for cultivating the seedling of the Ormosia hypoglauc a according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right side walls of the incubator (1) are fixedly installed with side support plates (13), and the two side support plates (13) are respectively used for supporting the two support frames (10).

5. The red bean tree seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear walls of the lifting plate (2) are provided with two recesses (14), and a rotating roller (15) is rotatably installed in each of the four recesses (14), and the four rotating rollers (15) are respectively in sliding contact with the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the incubator (1).

6. The red bean tree seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the grid-shaped incubation plate (3) is fixedly installed with two handles (16), and the two handles (16) are respectively located near the left and right sides of the grid-shaped incubation plate (3).

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