Infrared detection spray comb

By placing an infrared transmitter and receiver on the comb teeth and placing them close to the ends of the comb teeth, the problem of inaccurate identification in thin or sparse hair conditions of existing spray combs is solved, achieving higher reliability and sensitivity in use.

CN223968791UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06SHENZHEN FENDA TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520280270.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2026-03-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the hair is thin or few in number, the infrared detector cannot effectively identify the hair, causing the spraying device to malfunction and resulting in poor reliability.

Method used

An infrared transmitter and receiver are installed on the comb teeth of the spray comb, and the distance between them and the comb teeth is set to the first height, so that the infrared transmitter and receiver are close to the end of the comb teeth. This allows the hair to be identified as soon as it enters the comb teeth, improving the recognition sensitivity and reliability of use.

Benefits of technology

It improves the spray comb's ability to identify and its reliability in cases with small amounts or thin hair, ensuring that the spray device can control the output of the atomized liquid in real time according to the amount of hair.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spray combs, in particular to an infrared detection spray comb. Comprising a comb head and a spraying device, a plurality of comb teeth are arranged on the comb tooth surface of the comb head, a spraying outlet is formed in the comb tooth surface, and the spraying device is used for outputting atomized liquid to the spraying outlet; the comb tooth surface is provided with an infrared transmitter and an infrared receiver, the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver are used for identifying hair and controlling the spraying device to work, and the distance between the infrared transmitter and the comb tooth surface and the distance between the infrared receiver and the comb tooth surface form a first height. Compared with the prior art, the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver can be close to the tail ends of the comb teeth; when a user combs hair, the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver can recognize the hair as long as the hair enters the comb teeth; compared with the mode that in the prior art, the hair needs to be attached to the comb tooth face to be recognized by the infrared detector, the use reliability of the spray comb can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spray comb technology, and in particular to an infrared detection spray comb. Background Technology

[0002] In related technologies, spray combs typically have an infrared detector on the side with the comb teeth. During combing, the infrared detector detects hair and controls the spraying device accordingly. However, the inventors discovered during the actual research and development process that because the infrared detector is simply placed on the comb teeth, hair needs to be attached to the teeth for it to be detected. If the hair is thin or few in number, and only stays on the teeth without adhering to the comb surface, the infrared detector cannot effectively identify the hair, resulting in an ineffective spraying device and poor reliability.

[0003] Therefore, a new technical solution needs to be researched to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present invention addresses the deficiencies of the existing technology, and its main purpose is to provide an infrared detection spray comb that effectively solves the technical defect of unreliable use of spray combs in the existing technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An infrared detection spray comb, comprising

[0007] A hair comb, the comb surface of which has multiple teeth and a spray nozzle; and...

[0008] A spray device for discharging atomized liquid to a spray outlet;

[0009] The feature is that an infrared transmitter and an infrared receiver are provided on the side where the spray outlet is located on the comb surface. The infrared transmitter and infrared receiver are used to identify hair and control the operation of the spray device. The distance between the infrared transmitter and infrared receiver and the comb surface is set to form a first height.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the infrared detection spray comb provided in this application are as follows:

[0011] Firstly, it allows the infrared transmitter and receiver to be close to the end of the comb teeth; when the user combs their hair, as long as the hair enters the comb teeth, the infrared transmitter and receiver can identify it; compared with the traditional technology where the hair needs to be attached to the comb teeth for the infrared detector to identify it, it can improve the reliability of the spray comb.

[0012] Secondly, since the infrared transmitter and receiver are located near the ends of the comb teeth, even when the user is combing a small amount of hair or thin hair, the infrared transmitter and receiver can still identify it, which improves the sensitivity of the spray comb in identifying hair and further enhances the reliability of the spray comb.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment: the comb tooth surface is provided with a first mounting protrusion for mounting an infrared transmitter and a second mounting protrusion for mounting an infrared receiver, the first mounting protrusion and the second mounting protrusion are spaced apart, and the spray outlet is located between the first mounting protrusion and the second mounting protrusion.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment: the side of the first mounting protrusion facing the second mounting protrusion has a transmitting area, the side of the second mounting protrusion facing the first mounting protrusion has a receiving area, and the transmitting area and the receiving area are provided with a transparent material layer.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment: the infrared transmitter includes a first circuit board and a transmitting port integrated on the first circuit board, and the infrared receiver includes a second circuit board and a receiving port integrated on the second circuit board;

[0016] The first mounting protrusion has a first mounting cavity for mounting the first circuit board, and the transmitting port is exposed in the transmitting area; the second mounting protrusion has a second mounting cavity for mounting the second circuit board, and the receiving port is exposed in the receiving area, and the transmitting port and the receiving port are at least positioned at the same height facing each other.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment: the transmitting area is a transmitting window, which is electrically connected to the first mounting cavity; the receiving area is a receiving window, which is electrically connected to the second mounting cavity; and transparent material layers cover the transmitting window and the receiving window respectively.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment: the comb tooth surface is provided with mounting through holes for mounting the first mounting protrusion and the second mounting protrusion, the mounting through holes penetrating the inner and outer surfaces of the comb tooth surface;

[0019] Both the first mounting protrusion and the second mounting protrusion have anti-foolproof protrusions at their bottoms, and the bottom of the mounting through hole has an anti-foolproof groove for the anti-foolproof protrusions to engage.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment: the first mounting protrusion and the second mounting protrusion are located at the center position in the left-right direction of the comb tooth surface; or,

[0021] The first mounting protrusion and the second mounting protrusion are located on the left side of the comb tooth surface; or,

[0022] The first mounting protrusion and the second mounting protrusion are located on the right side of the comb tooth surface.

[0023] As a preferred option, the spray outlet is a plurality of spray through holes spaced along the front-back direction of the comb teeth or a plurality of spray through slots spaced along the front-back direction of the comb teeth.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment, the comb teeth include multiple heat-insulating comb teeth and multiple heat-generating comb teeth, with the multiple heat-insulating comb teeth and multiple heat-generating comb teeth arranged alternately.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment, it also includes a handle located at the rear end of the comb, with a spray channel inside the comb, one end of which is connected to a spray outlet; the handle is equipped with a water tank, and the spray device is installed at the outlet of the water tank, with the outlet connected to the spray channel. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the infrared detection spray comb provided in the first embodiment of this application;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a partial exploded view of the infrared detection spray comb provided in the first embodiment of this application;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a first cross-sectional view of the infrared detection spray comb provided in the first embodiment of this application;

[0030] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first mounting protrusion in the infrared detection spray comb provided in the first embodiment of this application;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a partial exploded view of the structure of the first mounting protrusion, the second mounting protrusion, and the comb tooth surface in the infrared detection spray comb provided in the first embodiment of this application;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a top view of the comb head of the infrared detection spray comb provided in the first embodiment of this application;

[0034] Figure 8 This is a top view of the comb head of the infrared detection spray comb provided in the second embodiment of this application.

[0035] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:

[0036] 100. Infrared detection spray comb;

[0037] 10. Comb; 11. Comb teeth; 111. Mounting through hole; 112. Anti-fooling groove; 12. Spray outlet; 13. Infrared transmitter; 131. First circuit board; 132. Transmitting port; 14. Infrared receiver; 141. Second circuit board; 142. Receiving port; 15. First mounting protrusion; 151. First mounting cavity; 152. Transmitting window; 16. Second mounting protrusion; 161. Second mounting cavity; 162. Receiving window; 17. Transparent material layer; 18. Anti-fooling protrusion; 19. Heat-insulating comb teeth; 110. Heated comb teeth; 120. Spray channel;

[0038] 20. Spraying device;

[0039] 30. Handle; 31. Water tank;

[0040] h1, First Height. Detailed Implementation

[0041] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects to be solved by this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of this application.

[0042] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.

[0043] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0044] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0045] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0046] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 8 The infrared detection spray comb provided in several embodiments of this application will now be described. The infrared detection spray comb includes: a comb head 10 and a spray device 20.

[0047] The comb 10 has a comb tooth surface 11 with multiple comb teeth extending away from the end of the comb tooth surface 11. The comb tooth surface 11 has a spray outlet 12, which can output the atomized liquid generated by the spray device 20 to the outside so that the atomized liquid can be delivered to the hair when the spray comb is combing the hair. The comb tooth surface 11 is equipped with an infrared emitter 13 and an infrared receiver 14, which are used to identify hair and control the operation of the spray device 20. The distance between the infrared emitter 13 and the infrared receiver 14 and the comb tooth surface 11 is set to form a first height h1.

[0048] Specifically, by setting the distance between the infrared transmitter 13 and the infrared receiver 14 and the comb tooth surface 11, the infrared transmitter 13 and the infrared receiver 14 can be positioned close to the end of the comb teeth. When the user combs their hair, the infrared transmitter 13 and the infrared receiver 14 can identify the hair as long as it enters the comb teeth. Compared with the traditional method where the hair needs to be attached to the comb tooth surface 11 for the infrared detector to identify it, the reliability of the spray comb can be improved. At the same time, since the infrared transmitter 13 and the infrared receiver 14 are close to the end of the comb teeth, even when the user combs a small amount of hair or thin hair, the infrared transmitter 13 and the infrared receiver 14 can still identify it, which improves the sensitivity of the spray comb in identifying hair and further enhances the reliability of the spray comb.

[0049] Furthermore, since the infrared transmitter 13 and the infrared receiver 14 transmit and receive signals through a beam, they can monitor the number and thickness of hairs in real time, thereby enabling the spray device 20 to control the amount of atomized liquid output based on the number of hairs.

[0050] First Embodiment

[0051] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 7 This is the specific structure of the infrared detection spray comb provided in the first embodiment of this application.

[0052] In the first embodiment of this application, the comb surface 11 is provided with a first mounting protrusion 15 for mounting an infrared transmitter 13 and a second mounting protrusion 16 for mounting an infrared receiver 14. The first mounting protrusion 15 and the second mounting protrusion 16 are spaced apart, and the spray outlet 12 is located between the first mounting protrusion 15 and the second mounting protrusion 16. The side of the first mounting protrusion 15 facing the second mounting protrusion 16 is provided with a transmitting area, and the side of the second mounting protrusion 16 facing the first mounting protrusion 15 is provided with a receiving area. The transmitting area and the receiving area are provided with a transparent material layer 17.

[0053] Preferably, the first mounting protrusion 15 and the second mounting protrusion 16 are located at the center position in the left-right direction of the comb tooth surface 11.

[0054] Specifically, the infrared transmitter 13 includes a first circuit board 131 and a transmitting port 132 integrated on the first circuit board 131, and the infrared receiver 14 includes a second circuit board 141 and a receiving port 142 integrated on the second circuit board 141; the first mounting protrusion 15 is provided with a first mounting cavity 151 for mounting the first circuit board 131, and the transmitting port 132 is exposed in the transmitting area; the second mounting protrusion 16 is provided with a second mounting cavity 161 for mounting the second circuit board 141, and the receiving port 142 is exposed in the receiving area, and at least the transmitting port 132 and the receiving port 142 are arranged at the same height facing each other.

[0055] It should be noted that the distance between the infrared transmitter 13 and the infrared receiver 14 and the comb tooth surface 11 constitutes a first height h1. In fact, it is sufficient that the transmitting port 132 and the receiving port 142 at least constitute the first height h1. As long as the transmitting port 132 and the receiving port 142 are positioned close to the ends of the comb teeth away from the comb tooth surface 11, identification can be achieved when combing a small amount of hair or thin hair. The first height can be 80% to 100% of the comb tooth height.

[0056] Preferably, the transmitting area is a transmitting window 152, which is electrically connected to the first mounting cavity 151; the receiving area is a receiving window 162, which is electrically connected to the second mounting cavity 161; and a transparent material layer 17 covers the transmitting window 152 and the receiving window 162 respectively.

[0057] It should be noted that the transparent material layer 17 can be a transparent acrylic sheet, a glass panel, or a transparent plastic sheet, as long as it can enable the transmitting port 132 to emit infrared light and the receiving port 142 to receive the infrared light.

[0058] In the first embodiment of this application, the comb tooth surface 11 is provided with mounting through holes 111 for mounting the first mounting protrusion 15 and the second mounting protrusion 16, and the mounting through holes 111 penetrate the inner and outer surfaces of the comb tooth surface 11; the bottom of the first mounting protrusion 15 and the second mounting protrusion 16 are each provided with a foolproof protrusion 18, and the bottom of the mounting through hole 111 is provided with a foolproof groove 112 for the foolproof protrusion 18 to be engaged. This structure can improve the installation yield of the first mounting protrusion 15 and the second mounting protrusion 16 and is less likely to cause the problem of reverse installation.

[0059] Specifically, the spray outlet 12 is a plurality of spray through holes or a plurality of spray through slots arranged at intervals along the front-back direction of the comb tooth surface 11. The comb tooth includes a plurality of heat-insulating comb teeth 19 and a plurality of heat-generating comb teeth 110, which are arranged alternately.

[0060] More specifically, the comb 10 has a handle 30 at its rear end, and a spray channel 120 inside the comb 10. One end of the spray channel 120 is connected to the spray outlet 12. A water tank 31 is installed on the handle 30, and the spray device 20 is installed at the outlet of the water tank 31. The outlet is connected to the spray channel 120.

[0061] Second Embodiment

[0062] Please refer to the following: Figure 8 This is the specific structure of the second embodiment of this application. The specific structure of the infrared detection spray comb provided in the second embodiment of this application is roughly the same as the specific structure of the infrared detection spray comb provided in the first embodiment. The difference is that the design positions of the first mounting protrusion 15 and the second mounting protrusion 16 are different.

[0063] In the second embodiment of this application, the first mounting protrusion 15 and the second mounting protrusion 16 are disposed on the left side of the comb tooth surface 11, or the first mounting protrusion 15 and the second mounting protrusion 16 are disposed on the right side of the comb tooth surface 11.

[0064] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and only specifically describe the technical principles of the present utility model. These descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model in any way. Based on this explanation, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, as well as other specific embodiments of the present utility model that can be conceived by those skilled in the art without creative effort, should be included within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An infrared detection spray comb, comprising a comb head (10), a comb tooth surface (11) of the comb head (10) being provided with a plurality of comb teeth, the comb tooth surface (11) being provided with a spray outlet (12); and a spray device (20) for outputting atomized liquid to the spray outlet (12); characterized in that the comb tooth surface (11) is provided with an infrared emitter (13) and an infrared receiver (14), the infrared emitter (13) and the infrared receiver (14) are used to identify hair and control the spray device (20) to work, and the infrared emitter (13) and the infrared receiver (14) are arranged at a first height (h1) from the comb tooth surface (11).

2. The infrared detection spray comb of claim 1, wherein, The comb tooth surface (11) is provided with a first mounting protrusion (15) for mounting the infrared emitter (13) and a second mounting protrusion (16) for mounting the infrared receiver (14), the first mounting protrusion (15) and the second mounting protrusion (16) are arranged at a front and back interval, and the spray outlet (12) is located between the first mounting protrusion (15) and the second mounting protrusion (16).

3. The infrared detection spray comb of claim 2, wherein, A side surface of the first mounting protrusion (15) facing the second mounting protrusion (16) is provided with an emission area, and a side surface of the second mounting protrusion (16) facing the first mounting protrusion (15) is provided with a receiving area, and the emission area and the receiving area are provided with a transparent material layer (17).

4. The infrared detection spray comb of claim 3, wherein, The infrared emitter (13) comprises a first circuit board (131) and an emission port (132) integrated on the first circuit board (131), and the infrared receiver (14) comprises a second circuit board (141) and a receiving port (142) integrated on the second circuit board (141). The first mounting protrusion (15) is provided with a first mounting cavity (151) for mounting the first circuit board (131), and the emission port (132) is exposed to the emission area; the second mounting protrusion (16) is provided with a second mounting cavity (161) for mounting the second circuit board, and the receiving port (142) is exposed to the receiving area, and at least the emission port (132) and the receiving port (142) are arranged at the same height.

5. The infrared detection spray comb of claim 4, wherein, The emission area is an emission window (152), the emission window (152) is in conductive connection with the first mounting cavity (151); the receiving area is a receiving window (162), the receiving window (162) is in conductive connection with the second mounting cavity (161); and the transparent material layer (17) covers the emission window (152) and the receiving window (162) respectively.

6. The infrared detection spray comb of any one of claims 2-5, wherein, The comb tooth surface (11) is provided with a mounting through hole (111) for mounting the first mounting protrusion (15) and the second mounting protrusion (16), and the mounting through hole (111) penetrates the inner and outer surfaces of the comb tooth surface (11); The first mounting protrusion (15) and the second mounting protrusion (16) are both provided with a fool-proof convex part (18), and the mounting through hole (111) is provided with a fool-proof groove (112) for clamping the fool-proof convex part (18).

7. The infrared detection spray comb of any of claims 2-5, wherein, The first mounting protrusion (15) and the second mounting protrusion (16) are arranged at the center position of the comb tooth surface (11) in the left-right direction; or The first mounting protrusion (15) and the second mounting protrusion (16) are arranged on the left side of the comb tooth surface (11); or The first mounting protrusion (15) and the second mounting protrusion (16) are arranged on the right side of the comb tooth surface (11). The first mounting protrusion (15) and the second mounting protrusion (16) are arranged on the right side of the comb surface (11).

8. The infrared detection spray comb of any of claims 2-5, wherein, The spray outlet (12) is a plurality of spray holes arranged at intervals along the front-rear direction of the comb surface (11) or a plurality of spray grooves arranged at intervals along the front-rear direction of the comb surface.

9. The infrared detection spray comb of any of claims 1-5, wherein, The comb teeth include a plurality of heat insulation comb teeth (19) and a plurality of heating comb teeth (110), and the plurality of heat insulation comb teeth (19) and the plurality of heating comb teeth (110) are arranged alternately.

10. The infrared detection spray comb of any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The handle (30) is arranged at the rear end of the comb head (10), the spray channel (120) is arranged in the comb head (10), one end of the spray channel (120) is connected to the spray outlet (12) in a conductive mode, the water tank (31) is arranged on the handle (30), and the spray device (20) is arranged on the water outlet of the water tank (31) in a conductive mode.