Sewage treatment device with step-by-step filtering structure

By automatically cleaning the dirt through rotating the filter bucket and the cleaning mechanism, the problem of manual cleaning of the filter screen in existing sewage treatment devices has been solved, thereby improving sewage treatment efficiency and device lifespan.

CN223969632UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06SHANGHAI TAIRUYI ENVIRONMENTAL TECH ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sewage treatment equipment requires manual cleaning of the filter screen, which is inconvenient to use and prone to clogging, thus affecting the efficiency of the equipment.

Method used

It adopts a rotating filter barrel and cleaning mechanism. The rotation of the filter barrel achieves automatic dirt cleaning, and the threaded cleaning rod of the arc-shaped filter screen automatically cleans, reducing the frequency of maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It improves wastewater filtration efficiency and enables automatic cleaning of dirt, reducing the frequency of device maintenance and increasing usage efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment devices, and discloses a sewage treatment device with a step-by-step filtering structure, which comprises a treatment box, a filtering barrel is rotatably connected to the top in the treatment box, fixing rings are fixedly connected to two opposite sides in the treatment box, and two ends of the filtering barrel are rotatably sleeved in the two fixing rings respectively. A rotating mechanism for rotating the filter barrel is arranged in the treatment box, a water inlet is formed in one end of the surface of the treatment box and is communicated with the interior of the filter barrel, a water receiving tank is fixedly connected to one end of the treatment box and is arranged on the surface of the water inlet, and an arc-shaped filter screen is fixedly connected into the treatment box and is arranged at the bottom of the filter barrel; and a cleaning mechanism for the arc-shaped filter screen is arranged in the treatment box. Through the rotation of the filter barrel, sewage can be conveniently filtered during use, and dirt generated after filtration can be cleaned, so that the sewage treatment effect can be improved, and the maintenance frequency of the device is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment devices, and in particular to a sewage treatment device with a step-by-step filtration structure. Background Technology

[0002] Wastewater treatment equipment is a device and system used to remove pollutants from wastewater, aiming to protect the environment and human health by removing large particulate matter and suspended solids from wastewater. Commonly used equipment includes bar screens, screens, and grit chambers. The design and selection of wastewater treatment equipment depends on the nature of the wastewater, the scale of treatment, and the end use. Modern wastewater treatment technology is constantly developing, and many new types of wastewater treatment equipment are under development to improve treatment efficiency and reduce energy consumption.

[0003] For example, the wastewater treatment device with a step-by-step filtration structure disclosed in the authorization announcement number CN220665099U, although it is achieved by installing the first partition plate inside the filter box on one side, specifically in the middle position, and then the extension rod working to drive the extension and retraction of the second partition plate, allowing the second partition plate to first abut against the other side inside the filter box, and with the rubber ring fixing it in place, achieving a sealing and fixing effect, so after the wastewater enters at the inlet, it can first pass through the upper area, then through the first filter screen plate, filter cloth and second filter screen plate for filtration, and then after the extension rod retracts, the second partition plate can retract towards the first partition plate, and then the wastewater will reach the lower area of ​​the filter box, and be filtered again through the activated carbon layer, thus completing the step-by-step filtration work well, in actual use, the dirt on the filter screen still needs to be cleaned manually, which makes it relatively troublesome to use. Long-term use can easily cause the filter screen surface to become clogged, thereby reducing the effectiveness of the device. Therefore, the above problems need to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a wastewater treatment device with a step-by-step filtration structure.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A wastewater treatment device with a step-by-step filtration structure includes a treatment tank. A filter barrel is rotatably connected to the top of the treatment tank. Fixed rings are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the inside of the treatment tank. The two ends of the filter barrel are rotatably fitted inside the two fixed rings. A rotating mechanism for rotating the filter barrel is provided inside the treatment tank. A water inlet is provided at one end of the surface of the treatment tank, communicating with the inside of the filter barrel. A water receiving trough is fixedly connected to one end of the treatment tank, located on the surface of the water inlet. An arc-shaped filter screen is fixedly connected inside the treatment tank, located at the bottom of the filter barrel. A cleaning mechanism for the arc-shaped filter screen is provided inside the treatment tank. Inclined plates are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the inside of the treatment tank, with the bottom ends of the two inclined plates fixedly connected to the top sides of the arc-shaped filter screen. A connecting box is fixedly connected to the other end of the surface of the treatment tank. A first guide plate is provided at the bottom of the connecting box. By rotating the filter barrel, the wastewater can be easily filtered during use, and the resulting dirt can be cleaned, thereby improving the wastewater treatment effect and reducing the maintenance frequency of the device.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes an external gear ring. The filter bucket is inclined, and the external gear ring is rotatably connected to the inside of the treatment box. The external gear ring is sleeved on the surface of the filter bucket. A gear is rotatably connected inside the treatment box. The gear is located at the bottom of the filter bucket and meshes with the external gear ring. A motor is installed at one end of the surface of the treatment box. The motor is located at the bottom of the water receiving tank. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the center of the gear surface. The same second guide plate is fixedly connected to opposite ends inside the treatment box. The second guide plate is located inside the filter bucket and is inclined. Sealing plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the second guide plate. The two sealing plates are respectively fixedly connected to both ends inside the treatment box. A drain port is opened on the surface of the sealing plate at the end away from the water receiving tank. The same connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two sealing plates. The connecting plate is located on the top of the second guide plate. Multiple cleaning brushes are provided on the top of the connecting plate. The multiple cleaning brushes are slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter bucket to rotate the gear. Under the connection of the external gear ring, the filter bucket will rotate.

[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a threaded cleaning rod, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the filter barrel and slidably connected to the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen. The processing box has a second drain port near the connecting box, which is located at the lower end of the arc-shaped filter screen. The threaded cleaning rod can be rotated simultaneously through the filter barrel, thereby cleaning the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen and improving the effectiveness of the device.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing box, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively rotatably sleeved at both ends inside the processing box. Multiple stirring rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. A second motor is installed on the surface of the processing box near the water tank. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft for rotating the multiple stirring rods, thereby stirring the water at the bottom of the processing box, which facilitates a more uniform mixing of water and medicine.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. During use, the rotation of the filter barrel facilitates the filtration of wastewater and cleans the dirt produced after filtration, thereby improving the wastewater treatment effect and reducing the maintenance frequency of the device.

[0012] 2. Wastewater inside the filter canister is filtered through its surface, while the filtered dirt remains on the inner wall of the filter canister. With the help of multiple cleaning brushes, the dirt slides down through the second guide plate and then through the drain port into the connecting box. It is then discharged through the first guide plate. The wastewater filtered by the filter canister flows downward and is then filtered again through the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen. The rotation of the filter canister simultaneously drives the threaded cleaning rod to rotate, which transports the dirt on the top of the arc-shaped filter screen. The dirt on the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen is then output through the second drain port and discharged through the connecting box and the first guide plate.

[0013] 3. The second motor drives the rotating shaft and multiple stirring rods to rotate, which stirs the sewage inside the treatment tank, making the sewage and the agent mix more evenly, thus improving the effectiveness of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of a wastewater treatment device with a step-by-step filtration structure proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the treatment tank of a wastewater treatment device with a step-by-step filtration structure proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a wastewater treatment device with a step-by-step filtration structure proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of a wastewater treatment device with a step-by-step filtration structure proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a wastewater treatment device with a step-by-step filtration structure proposed in this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Treatment box; 11. Drain pipe; 12. Water receiving tank; 13. Water inlet; 14. Fixing ring; 15. Arc-shaped filter screen; 16. Inclined plate; 17. Connecting box; 18. First guide plate; 2. Motor; 21. Gear; 3. Second motor; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Stirring rod; 4. Filter bucket; 41. External toothed ring; 42. Threaded cleaning rod; 5. Sealing plate; 51. Side plate; 52. Connecting plate; 53. Cleaning brush; 54. Drain outlet; 55. Second guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figures 1-5 A wastewater treatment device with a step-by-step filtration structure includes a treatment tank 1. A filter barrel 4 is rotatably connected to the top of the treatment tank 1. Fixing rings 14 are fixedly connected to opposite sides inside the treatment tank 1. The filter barrel 4 is rotatably fitted into the two fixing rings 14 at both ends. A rotating mechanism for rotating the filter barrel 4 is provided inside the treatment tank 1. An inlet 13 is provided at one end of the surface of the treatment tank 1, communicating with the interior of the filter barrel 4. A water receiving trough 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the treatment tank 1, situated on the surface of the inlet 13. An arc-shaped filter screen 15 is fixedly connected inside the treatment tank 1. The filter screen 15 is located at the bottom of the filter barrel 4. The treatment box 1 is equipped with a cleaning mechanism for the arc-shaped filter screen 15. The two sides of the treatment box 1 are fixedly connected to the inclined plates 16. The bottom ends of the two inclined plates 16 are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the arc-shaped filter screen 15, respectively. The other end of the surface of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting box 17. The bottom of the connecting box 17 is provided with a first guide plate 18. By rotating the filter barrel 4, the sewage can be filtered more effectively during use, and the dirt generated after filtration can also be cleaned, thereby improving the sewage treatment effect and reducing the maintenance frequency of the device.

[0022] In this utility model, the rotating mechanism includes an external gear ring 41. The filter barrel 4 is inclined, and the external gear ring 41 is rotatably connected to the inside of the treatment box 1. The external gear ring 41 is sleeved on the surface of the filter barrel 4. A gear 21 is rotatably connected inside the treatment box 1. The gear 21 is located at the bottom of the filter barrel 4 and meshes with the external gear ring 41. A motor 2 is installed at one end of the surface of the treatment box 1. The motor 2 is located at the bottom of the water receiving tank 12. The output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the center of the surface of the gear 21. The same second guide plate 55 is fixedly connected to opposite ends inside the treatment box 1. The second guide plate 55 is located on the filter barrel 4. Inside, the second guide plate 55 is inclined, and sealing plates 5 are fixedly connected to both ends of the second guide plate 55. The two sealing plates 5 are fixedly connected to both ends of the inside of the treatment box 1. A drain port 54 is opened on the surface of the sealing plate 5 at the end away from the water tank 12. The same connecting plate 52 is fixedly connected between the two sealing plates 5. The connecting plate 52 is set on the top of the second guide plate 55. Multiple cleaning brushes 53 are set on the top of the connecting plate 52. The multiple cleaning brushes 53 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter barrel 4 to rotate the gear 21. Under the connection of the external gear ring 41, the filter barrel 4 will rotate.

[0023] In this invention, the cleaning mechanism includes a threaded cleaning rod 42, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the filter barrel 4 and slidably connected to the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen 15. A second drain port is provided at one end of the treatment box 1 near the connecting box 17. The second drain port is located at the lower end of the arc-shaped filter screen 15. The threaded cleaning rod 42 can be rotated simultaneously through the filter barrel 4, thereby cleaning the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen 15 and improving the effectiveness of the device.

[0024] In this invention, a rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing box 1. The two ends of the rotating shaft 31 are respectively rotatably sleeved inside the processing box 1. Multiple stirring rods 32 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 31. A second motor 3 is installed on the surface of the processing box 1 near the water tank 12. The output end of the second motor 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 31 for rotating the multiple stirring rods 32, thereby stirring the water at the bottom of the processing box 1, which facilitates a more uniform mixing of water and medicine.

[0025] Working Principle: In actual use, the rotation of the filter barrel 4 facilitates the filtration of sewage and cleans the dirt produced after filtration, thereby improving the sewage treatment effect and reducing the maintenance frequency of the device. When in use, the sewage to be treated is transported to the treatment tank 1 through the receiving tank 12, and then passes through the inside of the filter barrel 4. At this time, the drive motor 2 drives the gear 21 to rotate. With the connection of the external gear ring 41, the external gear ring 41 and the filter barrel 4 rotate. The sewage inside the filter barrel 4 is filtered through the surface of the filter barrel 4, while the filtered dirt remains on the inner wall of the filter barrel 4. With the setting of multiple cleaning brushes 53, the dirt slides down through the second guide plate 55 and then slides through the drain port 54 into the connecting box 17, and then through the first... The wastewater is discharged through the guide plate 18, and the wastewater filtered by the filter barrel 4 flows downwards and is then filtered again through the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen 15. The rotation of the filter barrel 4 simultaneously drives the threaded cleaning rod 42 to rotate, which transports the dirt on the top of the arc-shaped filter screen 15. The dirt on the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen 15 is then discharged through the second drain port and discharged through the connecting box 17 and the first guide plate 18. The filtered wastewater flows downwards to the bottom of the treatment tank 1. At this time, wastewater treatment agents can be added to the treatment tank 1. Then, the second motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 31 and multiple stirring rods 32 to rotate, which stirs the wastewater inside the treatment tank 1, making the wastewater and agents mix more evenly, thus improving the effect of the device. The treated wastewater can be discharged through the two water receiving tanks 12.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sewage treatment device with a step-by-step filtering structure, comprising a treatment tank (1), characterized in that, The processing box (1) is provided with a filtering barrel (4) rotatably connected to the top of the processing box (1), and opposite sides of the processing box (1) are fixedly connected with fixing rings (14), both ends of the filtering barrel (4) are rotatably sleeved in the fixing rings (14), and a rotating mechanism for rotating the filtering barrel (4) is arranged in the processing box (1).

2. The sewage treatment device having a stepwise filtering structure according to claim 1, wherein, The processing box (1) is provided with a filtering barrel (4) rotatably connected to the top of the processing box (1), and opposite sides of the processing box (1) are fixedly connected with fixing rings (14), both ends of the filtering barrel (4) are rotatably sleeved in the fixing rings (14), and a rotating mechanism for rotating the filtering barrel (4) is arranged in the processing box (1).

3. The sewage treatment device having a stepwise filtering structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism comprises an outer gear ring (41), the filtering barrel (4) is arranged in an inclined manner, the outer gear ring (41) is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box (1), the outer gear ring (41) is sleeved on the surface of the filtering barrel (4), a gear (21) is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box (1), the gear (21) is arranged at the bottom of the filtering barrel (4), the gear (21) is engaged with the outer gear ring (41), a motor (2) is mounted at one end of the surface of the processing box (1), the motor (2) is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting groove (12), and the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to the center of the surface of the gear (21).

4. The sewage treatment device having a stepwise filtering structure according to claim 3, wherein The processing box (1) is provided with a filtering barrel (4) rotatably connected to the top of the processing box (1), and opposite sides of the processing box (1) are fixedly connected with fixing rings (14), both ends of the filtering barrel (4) are rotatably sleeved in the fixing rings (14), and a rotating mechanism for rotating the filtering barrel (4) is arranged in the processing box (1).

5. The sewage treatment device having a stepwise filtering structure according to claim 4, wherein The cleaning mechanism comprises a threaded cleaning rod (42), the threaded cleaning rod (42) is sleeved on the outer wall of the filtering barrel (4), the threaded cleaning rod (42) is slidably connected to the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen (15), and the processing box (1) is provided with a second sewage outlet near one end of the connecting box (17).

6. The sewage treatment device having a stepwise filtering structure according to claim 5, wherein The processing box (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (31) at the bottom, both ends of the rotating shaft (31) are rotatably sleeved in the processing box (1), a plurality of stirring rods (32) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (31), a second motor (3) is installed on one end of the surface of the processing box (1) close to the water receiving groove (12), and the output end of the second motor (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (31).