Scrubbing device for trichosanthes kirilowii maxim root processing

By designing a brushing device for processing Trichosanthes kirilowii roots, utilizing dust removal, screening, and cleaning structures, the problem of difficult removal of impurities and dust from the surface of Trichosanthes kirilowii roots is solved, achieving a highly efficient cleaning effect and ensuring the cleanliness of Trichosanthes kirilowii roots before processing.

CN223970444UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06LUOYANG YIREN TRICHOSANTHES TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520389877.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2026-03-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing plant root and stem cleaning equipment is not effective at scrubbing Trichosanthes kirilowii roots, leaving blind spots and making it difficult to effectively remove impurities and dust from the surface of the roots.

Method used

A brushing device for processing Trichosanthes kirilowii roots was designed, including a dust removal structure, a sieving structure, and a washing structure. The separation and washing of Trichosanthes kirilowii roots from dust are achieved through gravity and rotating brush components, and the brushing effect is improved by utilizing the sieve structure and the movable holding structure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively separates and removes dust from the surface of Trichosanthes kirilowii roots, improving the scrubbing effect of the roots and ensuring that the roots are clean before processing, thus preventing impurities and dust from contaminating the processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a scrubbing device for trichosanthes kirilowii maxim root processing, and belongs to the technical field of plant processing equipment. The dust removal device comprises a dust removal structure, a screening structure, a first containing structure and a cleaning structure. The dust removal structure and the screening structure are arranged up and down, the dust removal structure is used for allowing trichosanthes kirilowii maxim roots to be placed in from the upper portion and fall down so that the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim roots can be separated from dust on the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim roots, and the screening structure is used for being closed to enable the dust to fall down and support the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim roots or opened to enable the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim roots to fall down; the first containing structure is used for moving left and right to move into or out of the lower portion of the screening structure and receiving the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim roots falling down from the screening structure, and the cleaning structure is located on the side, away from the screening structure, of the first containing structure and used for receiving the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim roots moved into the first containing structure and cleaning the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim roots through liquid. Dust on trichosanthes kirilowii maxim roots is removed through the dust removal structure and the screening structure, the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim roots are cleaned through the first containing structure and the cleaning structure, and the scrubbing effect during trichosanthes kirilowii maxim root processing is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of plant processing equipment, specifically relating to a brushing device for processing Trichosanthes kirilowii roots. Background Technology

[0002] Plant rhizomes are an important source of traditional Chinese medicine. The rhizomes of some plants, or underground stems with a small number of roots or fleshy scales, have medicinal value, such as the root of Trichosanthes kirilowii. However, the roots of Trichosanthes kirilowii that have been harvested have a lot of impurities and dust on their surface, so they need to be washed before processing to avoid contamination of the roots by impurities and dust during processing.

[0003] Currently, according to Chinese invention patent application number "202111571874.9" and Chinese utility model patent application number "202123241570.4", the existing plant root and stem cleaning equipment has a relatively complicated process for brushing Trichosanthes kirilowii roots. There are often blind spots during brushing, which has an adverse effect on the brushing effect of Trichosanthes kirilowii roots. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is how to improve the scrubbing effect during the processing of Trichosanthes kirilowii root. In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, a scrubbing device for processing Trichosanthes kirilowii root is provided.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A scrubbing device for processing Trichosanthes kirilowii roots includes a dust removal structure, a sieving structure, a first holding structure, and a washing structure. The dust removal structure and the sieving structure are arranged vertically. The dust removal structure is used to allow Trichosanthes kirilowii roots to be placed from above and fall down, so as to separate the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots from the dust on the roots. The sieving structure is used to close to allow the dust to fall down and support the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots, or to open to allow the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots to fall down. The first holding structure is used to move left and right to move into or out of the area below the sieving structure and to receive the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots falling down from the sieving structure. The washing structure is located on the side of the first holding structure opposite to the sieving structure and is used to receive the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots moved into the first holding structure and wash them with liquid.

[0007] Compared to existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model include: a brushing device for processing Trichosanthes kirilowii roots is composed of a dust removal structure, a sieving structure, a first holding structure, and a cleaning structure. The dust removal structure and the sieving structure are arranged vertically. The dust removal structure allows the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots to be placed from above, and under gravity, the roots fall within the dust removal structure, separating the roots from the dust. Simultaneously, the sieving structure located below the dust removal structure can close to allow the dust to fall and support the roots, thus causing the separated dust to fall below the sieving structure while retaining the roots on it. This completes the removal of impurities and dust from the surface of the roots, initially ensuring the brushing effect during processing. Based on this, the first holding structure can move left and right to move into or out of the area below the screening structure. The screening structure can be opened to allow the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots, after impurities and dust have been removed, to fall under gravity. The first holding structure receives the falling Trichosanthes kirilowii roots and moves them out of the area below the screening structure. At the same time, the cleaning structure is located on the side of the first holding structure away from the screening structure. After the first holding structure moves out of the area below the screening structure, it can approach the cleaning structure and move the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots into the cleaning structure. After receiving the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots moved in by the first holding structure, the cleaning structure can clean them with liquid, thereby completing the cleaning of the surface of the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots. This process, combined with the removal of impurities and dust from the surface of the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots, effectively improves the scrubbing effect during the processing of Trichosanthes kirilowii roots.

[0008] Optionally, the dust removal structure includes a dust removal box and a dust removal component. The dust removal box is a hollow structure with openings at the top and bottom. The dust removal component is installed inside the dust removal box. The upper port of the dust removal box is used for placing the Trichosanthes kirilowii root. The dust removal component is used to separate the Trichosanthes kirilowii root and the dust that fall into the dust removal box. The screening structure is movably installed at the lower port of the dust removal box and is used to open or close the lower port of the dust removal box.

[0009] Optionally, the dust removal assembly includes a first rotating shaft and a first bristle group. The first rotating shaft extends horizontally and one end is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the dust removal box. There are multiple first bristle groups, which are arranged alternately on the first rotating shaft. The first rotating shaft is used to rotate about the axial direction to drive the first bristle groups to move. There are multiple first rotating shafts, which are arranged at intervals along the horizontal and / or vertical directions.

[0010] Optionally, the dust removal assembly further includes a second rotating shaft and a second bristle group. The bristle length of the second bristle group is less than that of the first bristle group. The second rotating shaft extends horizontally and one end is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the dust removal box. There are multiple second bristle groups, which are staggered on the second rotating shaft. The second rotating shaft is used to rotate about the axial direction to drive the second bristle groups to move. There are multiple second rotating shafts, which are spaced apart along the horizontal and / or vertical directions and are all spaced below the first rotating shaft.

[0011] Optionally, the screening structure includes a frame and a screen, the screen being mounted on the frame, and the frame being movably mounted at the lower port of the dust collection box so that the screen covers the lower port and opens or closes the lower port.

[0012] Optionally, the frame has two parts, one side of the frame is hinged to one side of the lower port, and the other side of the frame is hinged to the other side of the lower port. The frame is used to rotate relative to the dust collector, so that the other sides of the two frames can be connected or separated to open or close the lower port.

[0013] Optionally, the first holding structure includes a first holding frame, a first movable frame, and a first base. The first base is installed below the screening structure and extends to one side of the cleaning structure. The first movable frame is slidably installed on the first base and is used to detachably clamp the first holding frame. The first holding frame is a hollow structure with an open top and a mesh structure on its wall. The first movable frame is used to reciprocate along the first base so that the first holding frame is located below the screening structure or inside the cleaning structure.

[0014] Optionally, the cleaning structure includes a cleaning tank, a telescopic support frame, a first rotary drive component, and a stirring blade. The cleaning tank is a hollow structure with an open top and contains the liquid. The telescopic support frame and the first rotary drive component are both installed on the bottom wall of the cleaning tank. The telescopic support frame is used to support the first holding frame and can extend and retract vertically to move the first holding frame into or out of the liquid surface. The stirring blade is installed on the first rotary drive component, which is used to drive the stirring blade to rotate, thereby causing the liquid to flow.

[0015] Optionally, the scrubbing device for processing Trichosanthes kirilowii roots further includes a second holding structure located on the side of the cleaning structure away from the first base. The second holding structure includes a second holding frame, which is a hollow structure with an open top and a mesh structure on the wall. The second holding frame is used to move into the cleaning structure so that it can be held by the first moving frame and moved below the screening structure.

[0016] Optionally, the second holding structure further includes a second movable frame, a second rotary drive, and a second base. The second base is located on the side of the cleaning structure opposite to the first base and extends in the direction opposite to the cleaning structure. The second rotary drive is slidably mounted on the second base and is drivenly connected to the second movable frame. The second movable frame is used to detachably clamp the second holding frame. The second rotary drive is used to drive the second movable frame to rotate, so as to cause the second holding frame to reciprocate on the side of the second movable frame close to the cleaning structure and the side away from the cleaning structure. The second rotary drive is used to reciprocate along the second base, so as to cause the second holding frame to be located inside or away from the cleaning structure. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 : A cross-sectional view of the brushing device for processing Trichosanthes kirilowii root in this embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 : A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the brushing device for processing Trichosanthes kirilowii root in this embodiment of the present invention from another perspective.

[0020] Among them, 1-dust removal structure, 11-dust removal box, 12-dust removal component, 121-first rotating shaft, 122-first brush group, 123-second rotating shaft, 124-second brush group, 2-screening structure, 21-frame, 22-screen, 3-first holding structure, 31-first holding frame, 32-first moving frame, 33-first base, 4-cleaning structure, 41-cleaning tank, 42-telescopic support frame, 43-first rotating drive component, 44-stirring blade, 5-second holding structure, 51-second holding frame, 52-second moving frame, 53-second rotating drive component, 54-second base. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To better understand this utility model, the following embodiments further illustrate its content, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited to the embodiments described below. Numerous specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a more thorough understanding of this utility model. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model can be practiced without one or more of these details.

[0022] It should be noted that the Z-axis in the attached figures represents the vertical direction, i.e., the up-down position, with the positive direction of the Z-axis representing upward and the negative direction representing downward; the Y-axis in the attached figures represents the horizontal direction and is designated as the front-back position, with the positive direction of the Y-axis representing the front and the negative direction representing the back; the X-axis in the attached figures represents the left-right position, with the positive direction of the X-axis representing the right and the negative direction representing the left. It should also be noted that the aforementioned representations of the Z, Y, and X axes are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0023] The term "comprising" and its variations as used herein are open-ended, meaning "including but not limited to"; the term "based on" means "at least partially based on"; the term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments"; and the term "optionally" means "optional embodiments". Definitions of other terms will be given in the following description. It should be noted that the concepts of "first," "second," etc., mentioned in this utility model are only used to distinguish different devices, modules, or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules, or units or their interdependencies.

[0024] It should be noted that the terms "one" and "multiple" used in this utility model are illustrative rather than restrictive. Those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".

[0025] An embodiment of this utility model provides a brushing and washing device for processing Trichosanthes kirilowii roots, including a dust removal structure 1, a sieving structure 2, a first holding structure 3, and a washing structure 4. The dust removal structure 1 and the sieving structure 2 are arranged vertically. The dust removal structure 1 is used to allow Trichosanthes kirilowii roots to be placed from above and fall down, so as to separate the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots from the dust on the roots. The sieving structure 2 is used to close to allow the dust to fall down and support the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots, or to open to allow the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots to fall down. The first holding structure 3 is used to move left and right to move into or out of the area below the sieving structure 2 and to receive the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots falling down from the sieving structure 2. The washing structure 4 is located on the side of the first holding structure 3 away from the sieving structure 2 and is used to receive the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots moved into the first holding structure 3 and wash them with liquid.

[0026] Specifically, the dust removal structure 1 can be a fan-type structure that removes dust by airflow, or a brush-type structure that removes dust by brush movement; the screening structure 2 can be a screen or a sieve, etc.

[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, a scrubbing device for processing Trichosanthes kirilowii roots is composed of a dust removal structure 1, a screening structure 2, a first holding structure 3, and a washing structure 4. The dust removal structure 1 and the screening structure 2 are arranged vertically. The dust removal structure 1 allows the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots to be placed from above. Under gravity, the roots fall within the dust removal structure 1, separating the roots from the dust. Simultaneously, the screening structure 2, located below the dust removal structure 1, can close to allow the dust to fall and support the roots. This allows the separated dust to fall below the screening structure 2, while the roots remain on it, thus removing impurities and dust from the surface of the roots and initially ensuring the scrubbing effect during processing. Based on this, the first holding structure 3... The structure can move left and right to move into or out of the area below the screening structure 2. The screening structure 2 can be opened to allow the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots, after the impurities and dust have been removed, to fall under gravity. The falling Trichosanthes kirilowii roots are then received by the first holding structure 3 and moved out of the area below the screening structure 2. At the same time, the cleaning structure 4 is located on the side of the first holding structure 3 away from the screening structure 2. After the first holding structure 3 moves out of the area below the screening structure 2, it can approach the cleaning structure 4 and move the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots into the cleaning structure 4. After receiving the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots moved in by the first holding structure 3, the cleaning structure 4 can clean them with liquid, thereby completing the cleaning of the surface of the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots. This process, combined with the removal of impurities and dust from the surface of the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots, effectively improves the scrubbing effect during the processing of Trichosanthes kirilowii roots.

[0028] Optionally, the dust removal structure 1 includes a dust removal box 11 and a dust removal component 12. The dust removal box 11 is a hollow structure with openings at the top and bottom. The dust removal component 12 is installed inside the dust removal box 11. The upper port of the dust removal box 11 is used for placing Trichosanthes kirilowii roots. The dust removal component 12 is used to separate the Trichosanthes kirilowii roots and dust that fall into the dust removal box 11. The screening structure 2 is movably installed at the lower port of the dust removal box 11 and is used to open or close the lower port of the dust removal box 11.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the dust collection box 11 has a quadrangular prism structure. Of course, the dust collection box 11 can also be a cylindrical structure. Correspondingly, a guide funnel (not marked in the figure) is provided at the upper port of the dust collection box 11. The guide funnel can be used to place the Trichosanthes kirilowii root. At the same time, the movement of the Trichosanthes kirilowii root is guided by the inclined inner side wall to ensure that the Trichosanthes kirilowii root falls stably into the dust collection box 11. The movable installation of the screening structure 2 on the dust collection box 11 can be a fitting installation or a hinged installation.

[0030] In this optional embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a dust collection structure 1 is formed by a dust collection box 11 and a dust collection component 12. The dust collection box 11 is a hollow structure with openings at the top and bottom, allowing the dust collection component 12 to be installed inside. The Trichosanthes kirilowii root can be placed into the dust collection box 11 through its upper opening. Under gravity, the Trichosanthes kirilowii root moves downwards within the dust collection box 11. During this movement, the dust collection component 12 separates the Trichosanthes kirilowii root and the dust on it, achieving initial cleaning of the root. Based on this, a screening structure 2 is movably installed. At the lower port of the dust collection box 11, the lower port of the dust collection box 11 can be opened or closed. With this setting, the Trichosanthes kirilowii root continues to fall inside the dust collection box 11 and will eventually fall onto the closed screening structure 2, while the dust passes through the screening structure 2 and falls below the dust collection box 11, achieving complete separation of dust and Trichosanthes kirilowii root. At the same time, when the first holding structure 3 moves to the lower part of the dust collection box 11, the opening of the screening structure 2 can allow the Trichosanthes kirilowii root to fall into the first holding structure 3, which is convenient for cleaning the Trichosanthes kirilowii root.

[0031] It should be noted that, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the dust collection box 11 is installed on the support base frame (not marked in the figure), and the first holding structure 3 is slidably installed on the support base frame. The bottom plate of the support base frame is provided with a slide rail, and the first holding structure 3 can move back and forth along the slide rail. When the first holding structure 3 is not moved under the dust collection box 11, the dust falling from the dust collection box 11 can fall on the slide rail. The bottom side wall of the first holding structure 3 is provided with a scraper. By moving the first holding structure 3 into the dust collection box 11, the scraper can push the dust and finally push the dust out of the slide rail, which is convenient for subsequent dust cleaning.

[0032] Optionally, the dust removal assembly 12 includes a first rotating shaft 121 and a first bristle group 122. The first rotating shaft 121 extends horizontally and one end is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the dust removal box 11. There are multiple first bristle groups 122, which are arranged alternately on the first rotating shaft 121. The first rotating shaft 121 is used to rotate about the axial direction to drive the first bristle groups 122 to move. There are multiple first rotating shafts 121, which are arranged at intervals along the horizontal and / or vertical directions.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first bristle group 122 consists of at least one bundle of bristles, and the first rotating shaft 121 can be driven to rotate by a rotary motor or servo motor mounted on the dust collection box 11.

[0034] In this optional embodiment, a dust removal assembly 12 is formed by a first rotating shaft 121 and a first bristle group 122. The first rotating shaft 121 extends horizontally, with one end rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the dust collection box 11. Multiple first bristle groups 122 are arranged alternately on the first rotating shaft 121. Simultaneously, the first rotating shaft 121 can rotate axially, thereby driving the first bristle groups 122 to move. With this arrangement, when the Trichosanthes kirilowii root falls inside the dust collection box 11, it will come into contact with the rotating first bristle groups 122. Under the rotational impact force of the first bristle groups 122, not only can the root be cleaned and removed... The brush removes dust from the roots of the Trichosanthes kirilowii plant and slows down the falling speed of the roots, extending the impact time of the first bristle group 122 on the roots and effectively improving the dust removal effect. Furthermore, multiple first rotating shafts 121 are arranged at intervals along the horizontal and / or vertical directions. This arrangement allows the roots to fall between two adjacent first rotating shafts 121 in the horizontal direction or sequentially pass through two first rotating shafts 121 in the vertical direction, thus impacting and removing dust from the roots from different directions, further enhancing the dust removal effect.

[0035] Optionally, the dust removal assembly 12 further includes a second rotating shaft 123 and a second bristle group 124. The bristle length of the second bristle group 124 is less than the bristle length of the first bristle group 122. The second rotating shaft 123 extends horizontally and one end is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the dust removal box 11. There are multiple second bristle groups 124, which are staggered on the second rotating shaft 123. The second rotating shaft 123 is used to rotate around the axial direction to drive the second bristle groups 124 to move. There are multiple second rotating shafts 123, which are spaced apart in the horizontal and / or vertical directions and are all spaced below the first rotating shaft 121.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the second bristle group 124 consists of at least one bundle of bristles, and the second rotating shaft 123 can be driven to rotate by a rotary motor or servo motor mounted on the dust collection box 11.

[0037] In this optional embodiment, the dust removal assembly 12 is further provided with a second rotating shaft 123 and a second bristle group 124. The second rotating shaft 123 extends horizontally and one end is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the dust removal box 11. Multiple second bristle groups 124 are staggered on the second rotating shaft 123. The second rotating shaft 123 can rotate axially, thereby moving the second bristle groups 124. The second rotating shaft 123 is located below the first rotating shaft 121. The bristle length of the second bristle group 124 is shorter than the bristle length of the first bristle group 122. With this arrangement, when the Trichosanthes kirilowii root falls into the dust removal box 11, it will first contact the first bristle group 122. The first bristle group 122 uses its longer bristles to achieve initial dust removal of the Trichosanthes kirilowii root. After dusting, the Trichosanthes root continues to fall and contact the second bristle group 124. Since the shorter bristles generate a greater impact force during rotation than the longer bristles, the second bristle group 124 can achieve secondary deep dust removal of the Trichosanthes root through the shorter bristles, further improving the dust removal effect. On this basis, there are multiple second rotating shafts 123, which are arranged at intervals along the horizontal and / or vertical directions, and are all arranged at intervals below the first rotating shaft 121. With this arrangement, the Trichosanthes root can fall between two adjacent second rotating shafts 123 in the horizontal direction or pass through two second rotating shafts 123 in the vertical direction in sequence. This allows for impact dust removal of the Trichosanthes root from different directions, further improving the dust removal effect.

[0038] Optionally, the screening structure 2 includes a frame 21 and a screen 22, with the screen 22 mounted on the frame 21. The frame 21 is movably mounted at the lower port of the dust collection box 11 so that the screen 22 covers the lower port and opens or closes the lower port.

[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the mesh diameter of sieve 22 can be less than or equal to the average diameter of Trichosanthes kirilowii root.

[0040] In this optional embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a sieving structure 2 is formed by a frame 21 and a screen 22. The screen 22 is installed on the frame 21, and the frame 21 supports the screen 22 to ensure its structural stability. The frame 21 is movably installed at the lower port of the dust collection box 11, so that the screen 22 covers the lower port. The movement of the frame 21 allows the screen 22 to open or close the lower port. With this configuration, when the Trichosanthes kirilowii root falls, the dust can pass through the mesh of the screen 22 and fall down, while the Trichosanthes kirilowii root remains on the screen 22, achieving effective separation of the Trichosanthes kirilowii root and the dust.

[0041] Optionally, there are two frames 21, one side of which is hinged to one side of the lower port, and the other side of which is hinged to the other side of the lower port. The frames 21 are used to rotate relative to the dust collection box 11 so that the other sides of the two frames 21 are connected or separated to open or close the lower port.

[0042] Specifically, a rotary motor or servo motor is provided at the hinge between the frame 21 and the lower port, which can be used to rotate the frame 21.

[0043] In this optional embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, two frames 21 are configured, one side of one frame 21 is hinged to one side of the lower port, and the other side of the other frame 21 is hinged to the other side of the lower port. The frames 21 can rotate relative to the dust collection box 11, so that the other sides of the two frames 21 can be connected or separated to open or close the lower port, effectively improving the ease of opening and closing of the screening structure 2.

[0044] Optionally, the first holding structure 3 includes a first holding frame 31, a first movable frame 32, and a first base 33. The first base 33 is installed below the screening structure 2 and extends to one side of the washing structure 4. The first movable frame 32 is slidably installed on the first base 33 and is used to detachably clamp the first holding frame 31. The first holding frame 31 is a hollow structure with an open top and a mesh structure on the wall. The first movable frame 32 is used to reciprocate along the first base 33 so that the first holding frame 31 is located below the screening structure 2 or inside the washing structure 4.

[0045] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first holding frame 31 is a cuboid or cylindrical structure; the first moving frame 32 is equipped with clamping claws controlled by telescopic cylinders or telescopic hydraulic cylinders, which can clamp and lower the first holding frame 31 by opening and closing the clamping claws; the first moving frame 32 can reciprocate on the first base 33 by a linear drive structure such as a telescopic cylinder or telescopic hydraulic cylinder.

[0046] In this optional embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a first holding structure 3 is formed by a first holding frame 31, a first moving frame 32, and a first base 33. The first base 33 is installed below the screening structure 2 and extends to one side of the washing structure 4. The first moving frame 32 is slidably installed on the first base 33. With this configuration, the first moving frame 32 can move back and forth along the first base 33. At the same time, the first moving frame 32 can detachably clamp the first holding frame 31. Thus, the movement of the first moving frame 32 can drive the first holding frame 31 to move between the screening structure 2 and the washing structure 4. Based on this, the first holding frame 31 is a hollow structure with an open top. With this configuration, when the first holding frame 31 is below the screening structure 2, the screening structure 2 opens, allowing the Trichosanthes kirilowii root to fall into the first holding frame 31. At the same time, the wall of the first holding frame 31 is a mesh structure. When the first moving frame 32 moves to the cleaning structure 4, the first holding frame 31 can be released, allowing the first holding frame 31 to be placed inside the cleaning structure 4. The cleaning structure 4 can drive liquid through the wall of the first holding frame 31 to clean the Trichosanthes kirilowii root, effectively improving the scrubbing effect of the Trichosanthes kirilowii root.

[0047] Optionally, the cleaning structure 4 includes a cleaning tank 41, a telescopic support frame 42, a first rotary drive component 43, and an agitator blade 44. The cleaning tank 41 is a hollow structure with an open top and contains liquid. The telescopic support frame 42 and the first rotary drive component 43 are both installed on the bottom wall of the cleaning tank 41. The telescopic support frame 42 is used to support the first holding frame 31 and can extend and retract vertically to move the first holding frame 31 into or out of the liquid surface. The agitator blade 44 is installed on the first rotary drive component 43 and is used to drive the agitator blade 44 to rotate so as to drive the liquid flow.

[0048] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the telescopic support frame 42 can be driven to extend and retract vertically by a telescopic cylinder or a telescopic hydraulic cylinder, and the first rotary drive component 43 can be a rotary motor or a servo motor, etc.

[0049] In this optional embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a cleaning structure 4 is composed of a cleaning tank 41, a telescopic support frame 42, a first rotary drive component 43, and an agitator blade 44. The cleaning tank 41 is a hollow structure with an open top and contains liquid. This arrangement allows the first holding frame 31 to be positioned above the cleaning tank 41 when the first moving frame 32 moves to it. The first holding frame 31 is then released and falls into the cleaning tank 41. The telescopic support frame 42 and the first rotary drive component 43 are both mounted on the bottom wall of the cleaning tank 41. The telescopic support frame 42 can extend upward to support the first holding frame 31 and then shorten downward to move the first holding frame 31 into the liquid surface. The agitator blade 44 is mounted on the first rotary drive component 43, which drives the agitator blade 44 to rotate, thereby causing the liquid to flow and impact the Trichosanthes kirilowii root inside the first holding frame 31, effectively ensuring the scrubbing effect.

[0050] Optionally, the scrubbing device for processing Trichosanthes kirilowii roots also includes a second holding structure 5. The second holding structure 5 is located on the side of the cleaning structure 4 away from the first base 33. The second holding structure 5 includes a second holding frame 51, which is a hollow structure with an open top and a mesh structure on the wall. The second holding frame 51 is used to move into the cleaning structure 4 so that it can be clamped by the first moving frame 32 and moved to the bottom of the screening structure 2.

[0051] In this optional embodiment, in order to improve the efficiency of scrubbing the Trichosanthes root, such as... Figure 1 As shown, a second holding structure 5 is also provided. The second holding structure 5 is located on the side of the cleaning structure 4 away from the first base 33. The second holding structure 5 includes a second holding frame 51, which is a hollow structure with an open top and a mesh structure on the wall. The second holding frame 51 can be moved into the cleaning structure 4 so that it can be clamped by the first moving frame 32 and moved below the screening structure 2. With this configuration, when the first holding frame 31 is placed in the cleaning structure 4 for cleaning, the first moving frame 32 can clamp the second holding frame 51 and move it below the screening structure 2 to realize the reception and subsequent cleaning of the Trichosanthes kirilowii root. This realizes the cycle of dust removal, screening, reception and cleaning of Trichosanthes kirilowii root, effectively improving the scrubbing efficiency of Trichosanthes kirilowii root.

[0052] Optionally, the second holding structure 5 further includes a second movable frame 52, a second rotary drive 53, and a second base 54. The second base 54 is located on the side of the cleaning structure 4 away from the first base 33 and extends in the direction away from the cleaning structure 4. The second rotary drive 53 is slidably mounted on the second base 54 and is drivenly connected to the second movable frame 52. The second movable frame 52 is used to detachably clamp the second holding frame 51. The second rotary drive 53 is used to drive the second movable frame 52 to rotate, so as to drive the second holding frame 51 to reciprocate on the side of the second movable frame 52 close to the cleaning structure 4 and the side away from the cleaning structure 4. The second rotary drive 53 is used to reciprocate along the second base 54, so as to drive the second holding frame 51 to be located inside or away from the cleaning structure 4.

[0053] Specifically, the second rotary drive component 53 is a rotary motor or a servo motor, and the second moving frame 52 achieves reciprocating movement on the second base 54 through a linear drive structure such as a telescopic cylinder or a telescopic hydraulic cylinder. The structure of the second moving frame 52 is the same as that of the first moving frame 32, and a track for the second moving frame 52 to move is provided on the second base 54.

[0054] In this optional embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the second holding structure 5 is further provided with a second movable frame 52, a second rotary drive component 53, and a second base 54. The second base 54 is located on the side of the cleaning structure 4 opposite to the first base 33 and extends in the direction opposite to the cleaning structure 4. The second rotary drive component 53 is slidably mounted on the second base 54 and is drivenly connected to the second movable frame 52. Simultaneously, the second movable frame 52 can detachably clamp the second holding frame 51. This configuration allows the second holding frame 51 to move as the second rotary drive component 53 moves along the second base 54. This allows the second holding frame 51 to move into or out of the cleaning structure 4. After the Trichosanthes kirilowii root has been placed in and cleaned in the cleaning structure 4, it can be moved out of the cleaning structure 4 and away from it. At this time, the second rotary drive 53 can drive the second moving frame 52 to rotate, so that the second holding frame 51 moves back and forth on the side of the second moving frame 52 that is close to the cleaning structure 4 and the side that is away from the cleaning structure 4. This makes it easy for manual or mechanical means to remove the second holding frame 51 containing the washed Trichosanthes kirilowii root and replace it with a new second holding frame 51, thus realizing the cyclic operation of washing Trichosanthes kirilowii root.

[0055] It should be noted that the second holding frame 51 has the same structure as the first holding frame 31. Since the structure of the second moving frame 52 is the same as that of the first moving frame 32, the second moving frame 52 can also clamp the first holding frame 31 in the cleaning structure 4 and move it to replace the new first holding frame 31.

[0056] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A kind of gualou root processing with brushing device, it is characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of melon gourd root cleaning device, including dust removal structure (1), screen structure (2), first holding structure (3) and cleaning structure (4);The dust removal structure (1) and screen structure (2) are arranged upside down, the dust removal structure (1) is used for melon gourd root to be placed and fall from above, to make the melon gourd root and dust on the melon gourd root separate, the screen structure (2) is used to close to make the dust fall and support the melon gourd root, or open to make the melon gourd root fall;The first holding structure (3) is used to move left and right to move into or move out the below of the screen structure (2), and receive the melon gourd root fallen by the screen structure (2), the cleaning structure (4) is located the side of the first holding structure (3) away from the screen structure (2), and is used to receive the melon gourd root moved into the first holding structure (3) and is cleaned by liquid.

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein The dust removal structure (1) includes dust removal box (11) and dust removal assembly (12), the dust removal box (11) is hollow structure that opens upside down, the dust removal assembly (12) is installed in the dust removal box (11), the upper port of the dust removal box (11) is used to place the melon gourd root, the dust removal assembly (12) is used to separate the melon gourd root and the dust falling into the dust removal box (11), the screen structure (2) is movably installed at the lower port of the dust removal box (11), and is used to open or close the lower port of the dust removal box (11).

3. The device for brushing gualou root according to claim 2, wherein, The dust removal assembly (12) includes first rotating shaft (121) and first bristle group (122), the first rotating shaft (121) is horizontally arranged, and one end is rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the dust removal box (11), the first bristle group (122) has a plurality of, a plurality of the first bristle group (122) is staggered on the first rotating shaft (121), the first rotating shaft (121) is used to rotate around the axis to drive the first bristle group (122) to move, the first rotating shaft (121) has a plurality of, a plurality of the first rotating shaft (121) is arranged along the horizontal direction and / or vertical direction.

4. The brushing device for processing of snakegourd root according to claim 3, wherein The dust removal assembly (12) further includes second rotating shaft (123) and second bristle group (124), the bristle length of the second bristle group (124) is less than the bristle length of the first bristle group (122), the second rotating shaft (123) is horizontally arranged, and one end is rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the dust removal box (11), the second bristle group (124) has a plurality of, a plurality of the second bristle group (124) is staggered on the second rotating shaft (123), the second rotating shaft (123) is used to rotate around the axis to drive the second bristle group (124) to move, the second rotating shaft (123) has a plurality of, a plurality of the second rotating shaft (123) is arranged along the horizontal direction and / or vertical direction, and is arranged below the first rotating shaft (121).

5. The device for brushing gualou root according to claim 2, wherein the brush is made of nylon. The screening structure (2) comprises a frame (21) and a screen (22), the screen (22) is installed on the frame (21), the frame (21) is movably installed at the lower port of the dust removal box (11), so that the screen (22) covers the lower port and opens or closes the lower port.

6. The brushing device for processing of snakegourd root according to claim 5, wherein The frame (21) has two, one side of the frame (21) is hinged to one side of the lower port, and the other side of the frame (21) is hinged to the other side of the lower port, the frame (21) is used for rotating relative to the dust removal box (11), so that the other side of the two frames (21) are connected or separated to each other, so as to open or close the lower port.

7. The brushing apparatus for processing of snakegourd roots according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The first containing structure (3) comprises a first containing frame (31), a first moving frame (32) and a first base (33), the first base (33) is installed below the screening structure (2) and extends to one side of the cleaning structure (4), the first moving frame (32) is slidably installed on the first base (33) and is used for detachably clamping the first containing frame (31), the first containing frame (31) is a hollow structure with an open upper end, and the wall surface is a mesh structure, the first moving frame (32) is used for reciprocating movement along the first base (33), so that the first containing frame (31) is located below the screening structure (2) or in the cleaning structure (4).

8. The brushing device for processing of snakegourd roots according to claim 7, characterized in that, The cleaning structure (4) comprises a cleaning tank (41), a telescopic support frame (42), a first rotary driving member (43) and an agitating blade (44), the cleaning tank (41) is a hollow structure with an open upper end, and the inside contains the liquid, the telescopic support frame (42) and the first rotary driving member (43) are both installed on the bottom wall of the cleaning tank (41), the telescopic support frame (42) is used for supporting the first containing frame (31) and telescoping up and down to move the first containing frame (31) into or out of the liquid level, the agitating blade (44) is installed on the first rotary driving member (43), and the first rotary driving member (43) is used for driving the agitating blade (44) to rotate to drive the liquid to flow.

9. The device according to claim 7, wherein the brush is made of a material having a hardness of 50 to 70 degrees on the Asker scale. The second containing structure (5) is located on the side of the cleaning structure (4) away from the first base (33), the second containing structure (5) comprises a second containing frame (51), the second containing frame (51) is a hollow structure with an open upper end, and the wall surface is a mesh structure, the second containing frame (51) is used for moving into the cleaning structure (4) to be clamped and moved by the first moving frame (32) below the screening structure (2).

10. The brushing apparatus for processing of snakegourd roots according to claim 9, wherein The second containing structure (5) further comprises a second moving frame (52), a second rotary driving member (53) and a second base (54), the second base (54) is located on the side of the cleaning structure (4) away from the first base (33) and extends in the direction away from the cleaning structure (4), the second rotary driving member (53) is slidingly installed on the second base (54) and is drivingly connected with the second moving frame (52), the second moving frame (52) is used for detachably clamping the second containing frame (51), the second rotary driving member (53) is used for driving the second moving frame (52) to rotate so as to drive the second containing frame (51) to reciprocatingly move on the side of the second moving frame (52) close to the cleaning structure (4) and the side of the second moving frame (52) away from the cleaning structure (4), and the second rotary driving member (53) is used for reciprocatingly moving along the second base (54) so as to drive the second containing frame (51) to be located in the cleaning structure (4) or away from the cleaning structure (4).

Citation Information

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