Metal extruding machine with die holder positioning assembly

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal extrusion, and discloses a metal extruder with a die holder positioning component, which comprises a front beam and a die holder assembly connected onto the front beam in a sliding manner, the die holder positioning assembly comprises a positioning structure arranged on the die holder assembly and a positioning device arranged on the front beam, a positioning groove is formed in the positioning structure, the positioning device comprises a positioning driving device and a positioning piece which are in transmission connection, the positioning piece is matched with the positioning groove in shape, and when the die holder assembly moves to the position where the positioning piece corresponds to the positioning groove, the positioning driving device drives the positioning piece to move. And the positioning driving device drives the positioning piece to be clamped in the positioning groove. The device has the beneficial effects that the movement of the die holder assembly is limited, so that the position of the die holder assembly is stable, the die holder assembly is ensured not to move or the movement range is within an acceptable range during working, and the production quality is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal extrusion technology, and in particular to a metal extrusion press with a die base positioning assembly. Background Technology

[0002] An existing metal extrusion press includes a die holder with structures required during the extrusion process. The die holder is slidably connected to a front beam. The metal extrusion press also includes a power unit to move the die holder; in existing technology, a hydraulic system is generally used as the power unit. After the extrusion press has been used for a period of time, a hydraulic differential may develop within the hydraulic system. Even after the die holder is moved to the center position of the extrusion press, it may still move during operation. When the die holder is not in the center position, it affects the normal operation of the metal extrusion press and the quality of the profile. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of this invention is to propose a metal extrusion press with a die holder positioning component, which aims to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the die holder may move during operation, causing it to deviate from its central position.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes a metal extrusion press with a die base positioning assembly, including a front beam and a die base assembly slidably connected to the front beam; the die base positioning assembly includes a positioning structure on the die base assembly and a positioning device on the front beam, the positioning structure is provided with a positioning groove, and the positioning device includes a positioning drive device and a positioning element connected by transmission, the positioning element and the positioning groove are matched in shape, when the die base assembly moves to the position where the positioning element corresponds to the positioning groove, the positioning drive device drives the positioning element to be locked in the positioning groove.

[0005] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In the metal extrusion machine of this utility model, after the die base assembly is moved into place, the positioning groove corresponds to the position of the positioning component. The positioning drive device drives the positioning component to be locked in the positioning groove to restrict the movement of the die base assembly, thereby making the position of the die base assembly stable and ensuring that the die base assembly will not move or the movement range is within an acceptable range during operation, thereby ensuring production quality.

[0006] Preferably, the positioning groove opens upwards and has two inner sidewalls arranged along the sliding direction of the mold base assembly. Each inner sidewall has a first guide slope, and the positioning element has two second guide slopes. During positioning, the two second guide slopes correspond one-to-one with the two first guide slopes. The positioning drive device is mounted on the front beam, with its output end facing downwards. The positioning element is located on the output end of the positioning drive device. This design improves the fault tolerance rate and the positioning efficiency of the mold base assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the positioning drive device includes a positioning cylinder or a positioning hydraulic cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the front beam is provided with an upper guide plate and a lower guide plate, and a sliding groove is formed between the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate. The mold base assembly is locked onto the sliding groove and can move along the sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, the mold base assembly includes a mold base and a mold base connecting seat. The upper and lower sides of the mold base connecting seat are respectively provided with an upper guide boss and a lower guide boss. The lower side of the upper guide plate is provided with an upper guide groove, and the upper side of the lower guide plate is provided with a lower guide groove. The upper guide boss and the lower guide boss are respectively engaged in the upper guide groove and the lower guide groove. This makes the installation of the mold base assembly on the front beam more stable and less prone to failure.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting plate is provided on the front beam, and a mold base drive device for driving the mold base assembly to move is provided on the mounting plate. The mounting plate is located at one end of the mold base assembly, and a limiting bolt is provided on the mounting plate. The limiting bolt protrudes from the side of the mounting plate near the mold base assembly and corresponds to the position of the mold base assembly. This facilitates rapid positioning of the mold assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the metal extrusion press in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the front beam in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the front beam and mold base assembly in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the mounting plate, mold base driving device, limit bolt, mold base assembly, positioning structure and positioning component in the embodiments of this utility model.

[0017] In the attached diagram: 1-front beam, 11-slide groove, 2-mold base assembly, 21-mold base, 22-mold base connecting seat, 221-upper guide boss, 222-lower guide boss, 3-upper guide plate, 31-upper guide groove, 4-lower guide plate, 41-lower guide groove, 5-mold base positioning assembly, 7-positioning structure, 71-positioning groove, 711-first guide ramp, 8-positioning device, 81-positioning drive device, 82-positioning component, 821-second guide ramp, 9-mold base drive device, 10-mounting plate, 101-limit bolt.

[0018] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0021] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. If the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a metal extrusion press with a die base positioning assembly 5 includes a front beam 1 and a die base assembly 2 slidably connected to the front beam 1. The die base positioning assembly 5 includes a positioning structure 7 provided on the die base assembly 2 and a positioning device 8 provided on the front beam 1. The positioning structure 7 is provided with a positioning groove 71. The positioning device 8 includes a positioning drive device 81 and a positioning element 82 that are connected by transmission. The positioning element 82 matches the shape of the positioning groove 71. When the die base assembly 2 moves to the position where the positioning element 82 corresponds to the position of the positioning groove 71, the positioning drive device 81 drives the positioning element 82 to be locked in the positioning groove 71.

[0023] In this embodiment, after the die base assembly 2 is moved into place, the positioning groove 71 corresponds to the positioning component 82. The positioning drive device 81 drives the positioning component 82 to be locked in the positioning groove 71 to restrict the movement of the die base assembly 2, thereby stabilizing the position of the die base assembly 2 and ensuring that the die base assembly 2 will not move or the movement range is within an acceptable range during operation, thus ensuring production quality.

[0024] In some specific embodiments, reference is made to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The opening of the positioning groove 71 faces upward. The positioning groove 71 has two inner sidewalls, which are arranged along the sliding direction of the mold base assembly 2. Each of the two inner sidewalls is provided with a first guide slope 711. The positioning member 82 is provided with two second guide slopes 821. During positioning, the two second guide slopes 821 correspond one-to-one with the two first guide slopes 711. The positioning drive device 81 is located on the front beam 1. The output end of the positioning drive device 81 faces downward. The positioning member 82 is located on the output end of the positioning drive device.

[0025] Considering the positional error and the dimensional error of the workpiece itself, the first guide slope 711 and the second guide slope 821 are set to guide the positioning part 82 to be smoothly locked in the positioning groove 71, which helps to improve the fault tolerance rate and improve the positioning efficiency of the mold base assembly 2.

[0026] In some specific embodiments, the positioning drive device 81 includes a positioning cylinder or a positioning hydraulic cylinder.

[0027] In some specific embodiments, reference is made to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The front beam 1 is provided with an upper guide plate 3 and a lower guide plate 4, and a slide groove 11 is formed between the upper guide plate 3 and the lower guide plate 4. The mold base assembly 2 is locked on the slide groove 11 and can move along the slide groove 11.

[0028] The upper guide plate 3 and the lower guide plate 4 form a groove 11 for the mold base assembly 2 to slide. The lower guide plate 4 also serves to support the mold base assembly 2.

[0029] In some other embodiments, a slide rail is provided on the front beam 1, and the mold base assembly 2 is engaged on the slide rail to achieve a sliding connection on the front beam 1.

[0030] In some specific embodiments, reference is made to Figure 1 The mold base assembly 2 includes a mold base 21 and a mold base connecting seat 22. The upper and lower sides of the mold base connecting seat 22 are respectively provided with an upper guide boss 221 and a lower guide boss 222. The lower side of the upper guide plate 3 is provided with an upper guide groove 31, and the upper side of the lower guide plate 4 is provided with a lower guide groove 41. The upper guide boss 221 and the lower guide boss 222 are respectively engaged in the upper guide groove 31 and the lower guide groove 41.

[0031] Furthermore, the mold base 2 achieves a sliding connection with the front beam 1 through the upper guide boss 221, the lower guide boss 222, the upper guide groove 31, and the lower guide groove 41. This arrangement results in a larger contact area between the mold base assembly 2 and the upper guide plate 3 and the lower guide plate 4, making the installation of the mold base assembly 2 on the front beam 1 more stable and less prone to failure.

[0032] In some specific embodiments, reference is made to Figure 5 The front beam 1 is provided with a mounting plate 10, and the mounting plate 10 is provided with a mold base drive device 9 for driving the mold base assembly 2 to move. The mounting plate 10 is located at one end of the mold base assembly 2, and the mounting plate 10 is provided with a limiting bolt 101. The limiting bolt 101 protrudes from the side of the mounting plate 10 near the mold base assembly 2 and corresponds to the position of the mold base assembly 2.

[0033] When the mold base assembly 2 moves toward the mounting plate 10 and abuts against the limit bolt 101, the positioning groove 71 is located directly below the positioning member 82. At this time, the positioning cylinder drives the positioning member 82 to move downward and lock into the positioning groove 71. The limit bolt 101 can pre-position the mold assembly 2, which is beneficial for quick positioning of the mold assembly 2.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A metal extrusion press with a die holder positioning assembly, characterized by: The mould base positioning assembly (5) comprises a positioning structure (7) arranged on the mould base assembly (2) and a positioning device (8) arranged on the front beam (1), the positioning structure (7) is provided with a positioning groove (71), the positioning device (8) comprises a positioning driving device (81) and a positioning piece (82) in transmission connection, the positioning piece (82) is matched with the positioning groove (71) in shape, when the mould base assembly (2) moves to the position corresponding to the positioning piece (82) and the positioning groove (71), the positioning driving device (81) drives the positioning piece (82) to be clamped in the positioning groove (71). The opening of the positioning groove (71) is upward, the positioning groove (71) has two inner side walls, the two inner side walls are arranged along the sliding direction of the mould base assembly (2), the two inner side walls are both provided with a first guide inclined surface (711), the positioning piece (82) is provided with two second guide inclined surfaces (821), during positioning, the two second guide inclined surfaces (821) correspond to the two first guide inclined surfaces (711) one by one.

2. A metal extrusion press with die holder positioning assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The positioning driving device (81) is arranged on the front beam (1), the output end of the positioning driving device (81) faces downward, and the positioning piece (82) is arranged on the output end of the positioning driving device (81). The positioning driving device (81) comprises a positioning cylinder or a positioning oil cylinder.

3. A metal extrusion press with die holder positioning assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The front beam (1) is provided with an upper guide plate (3) and a lower guide plate (4), a sliding groove (11) is formed between the upper guide plate (3) and the lower guide plate (4), and the mould base assembly (2) is clamped on the sliding groove (11) and can move along the sliding groove (11).

4. The metal extrusion press with die holder positioning assembly of claim 1 wherein: The mould base assembly (2) comprises a mould base (21) and a mould base connecting base (22), the upper side and the lower side of the mould base connecting base (22) are respectively provided with an upper guide boss (221) and a lower guide boss (222), the lower side of the upper guide plate (3) is provided with an upper guide groove (31), and the upper side of the lower guide plate (4) is provided with a lower guide groove (41); the upper guide boss (221) and the lower guide boss (222) are clamped in the upper guide groove (31) and the lower guide groove (41) respectively.

5. A metal extrusion press with die holder positioning assembly as claimed in claim 4 wherein: The front beam (1) is provided with a mounting plate (10), the mounting plate (10) is provided with a mould base driving device (9) for driving the mould base assembly (2) to move, the mounting plate (10) is located at one end of the mould base assembly (2), the mounting plate (10) is provided with a limiting bolt (101), the limiting bolt (101) protrudes from the side of the mounting plate (10) close to the mould base assembly (2) and corresponds to the position of the mould base assembly (2).

6. The metal extrusion press with die holder positioning assembly of claim 1 wherein: ​

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