Concrete interlocking block burr cleaning device
By introducing a convenient parts replacement mechanism and a precise position adjustment mechanism into the concrete interlocking block burr cleaning device, the problems of reduced grinding effect and long replacement time have been solved, thus improving cleaning efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The grinding effect of existing concrete interlocking block burr cleaning devices gradually declines over time, resulting in long replacement intervals and reduced work efficiency.
A device for cleaning rough edges of interlocking concrete blocks was designed. The device drives a rotating gear to drive a sawtooth strip by rotating a valve. The parts are conveniently fixed by a connecting plate and a retaining ring. The device is combined with a motor-driven adjustment mechanism to achieve precise position adjustment of the interlocking blocks. A water tank and a spray system are provided to improve cleaning efficiency.
This made the parts replacement process more convenient, reduced replacement time, improved work efficiency, and ensured the consistency and effectiveness of cleaning quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223971418U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of interlocking block technology, and in particular to a device for cleaning the rough edges of concrete interlocking blocks. Background Technology
[0002] A concrete interlocking block burr cleaning device is a specialized device for removing burrs generated during the production of concrete interlocking blocks. Concrete interlocking blocks are a type of building material widely used in paving, dock flooring, and other projects. During their manufacturing process, uneven burrs may appear at the edges due to pouring, demolding, and other processes. This not only affects the appearance of the interlocking blocks but also has an adverse impact on their splicing and performance. This cleaning device is designed to solve this problem.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN216422954U, which discloses a concrete interlocking block burr cleaning device, relating to the field of interlocking block technology. The device includes a base, a gantry frame fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the base, a burr scraping mechanism located below the gantry frame, a positioning mechanism located directly below the burr scraping mechanism, and an interlocking block mounted on the positioning mechanism. A dust suppression mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the base. Compared to existing technologies, this invention features automatic burr removal, fast burr removal speed, and better cleaning effect, which is beneficial to the production efficiency and quality of interlocking blocks. This invention can also effectively suppress the large-scale emission of dust generated during the burr removal process of concrete interlocking blocks, thereby achieving environmental protection and benefiting the respiratory health of workers. However, the grinding wheel will wear down after prolonged use, gradually reducing its grinding effect and requiring frequent replacements, thus reducing work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a concrete interlocking block burr cleaning device, which aims to improve the problem that the grinding effect gradually decreases and the replacement time is long in the prior art, thus reducing work efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a concrete interlocking block burr cleaning device, comprising a body, a telescopic column fixedly connected to the left end of the body, a mechanical arm rotatably connected to the right end of the telescopic column, a valve rotatably connected to the front end of the mechanical arm, a rotating gear fixedly connected to the other end of the valve, serrated strips slidably connected to both the upper and lower ends of the mechanical arm, the rotating gear meshing with the serrated strips, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the rear end of the serrated strips, a retaining ring fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate, multiple springs fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mechanical arm, a retaining block fixedly connected to the other end of the springs, a grinder provided at the bottom of the mechanical arm, fixing blocks fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end of the grinder, a retaining post fixedly connected to the top end of the mechanical arm, the mechanical arm slidably connected to the retaining post, and an adjustment mechanism provided at the front end of the body for adjusting the position of the concrete interlocking block.
[0006] Through the above technical solution: In the process of replacing parts in the concrete interlocking block burr cleaning device, the valve below the right side of the telescopic column's robotic arm must first be rotated. By rotating the other end of the valve, the upper and lower edges of the robotic arm are slidably connected to the sawtooth strip and move synchronously. The sawtooth strip is driven to rotate by the rotating gear. A connecting plate is fixed to the rear end of the sawtooth strip for connecting parts. A retaining ring is fixed to the rear end of the connecting plate for locking. Multiple springs are installed below the robotic arm, and the other end of the springs is fixed with a retaining block for initial fixing. A grinder is also set below the robotic arm, and fixing blocks are fixed to the four corners above it for stability. A retaining post is fixed above the grinder for locking, ensuring the convenience of the replacement process, reducing replacement time, and improving work efficiency.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The adjustment mechanism includes a housing located at the front end of the machine body. Limit plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the housing. A motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the housing, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A second rotating gear is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft. A reverse worm gear is rotatably connected to the rear end of the machine body. A third rotating gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the reverse worm gear. The second rotating gear and the third rotating gear are meshed together. Rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the rear end of the housing. A worm wheel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft. The reverse worm gear meshes with the worm wheel. An adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft.
[0009] Through the above technical solution: during the process of adjusting the position of the interlocking block by the concrete interlocking block burr cleaning device, the motor on the left side of the machine casing starts, and its output end drives the rotating shaft to rotate. To ensure operational safety, limit plates are installed on the lower left and right sides of the machine casing to define the safe working range. The other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating gear two to realize the transmission function. At the same time, the rear of the machine casing is rotatably connected to the reverse worm gear, so that it rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft. The middle of the reverse worm gear is fixed with the rotating gear three, which is driven by the rotating gear two. The left and right sides of the rear of the machine body are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft to ensure that they can rotate synchronously. The upper part of the rotating shaft is fixed with a worm wheel, which is driven by the reverse worm gear. The lower part of the rotating shaft is fixed with an adjusting plate. Through the movement of the adjusting plate, the precise adjustment of the position of the concrete interlocking block is realized.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A placement plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the machine body, and a water tank is provided at the upper end of the placement plate.
[0012] The above technical solution involves a placement plate fixedly connected to the left end of the machine body, with a water tank located above the placement plate.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A water pump is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the placement plate. The water pump is connected to the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected to a spray pipe.
[0015] The above technical solution involves a water pump fixedly connected to the rear side of the placement plate, which is connected to a water tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected to a spray pipe.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body, and a mechanical frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base.
[0018] The above technical solution involves a base fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body, and a mechanical frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the base to provide a stable support structure.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The front and rear ends of the machine body are equipped with support legs, and the bottom of the support legs is fixedly connected with foot pads.
[0021] The above technical solution involves providing support legs at both the front and rear ends of the machine body, with the bottom of the support legs connected to the foot pads via a fixed connection.
[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0023] A transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the support leg, and a conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft.
[0024] The above technical solution involves a transmission shaft installed in the middle of the support leg via a rotatable connection, with a conveyor belt rotatably connected to the outside of the transmission shaft.
[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0026] A control board is fixedly connected to the right end of the machine body, and a button is fixedly connected to the right end of the control board. The control board and the button are electrically connected.
[0027] With the above technical solution: a control board is fixedly connected to the right end of the body, and a button is further fixedly connected to the right end of the control board, and an electrical connection is achieved between the control board and the button.
[0028] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] 1. In this utility model, rotating the valve drives the rotating gear to rotate, which in turn drives the sawtooth strip. The connecting plate drives the retaining ring to move left and right, and the spring and retaining block are initially fixed. This enables convenient replacement, reduces replacement time, improves work efficiency, and solves the problem that the polishing effect will gradually decline and the replacement time is long, which reduces work efficiency.
[0030] 2. In this utility model, the output end of the motor drives the second rotating gear to rotate, which in turn drives the third rotating gear. The reverse worm gear drives the worm wheel to rotate the adjusting plate, thereby adjusting the position of the concrete interlocking block. This solves the problem that when the position of the interlocking block is inaccurate, it is impossible to clean the burrs comprehensively and effectively, resulting in inconsistent cleaning quality. Attached Figure Description
[0031] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a concrete interlocking block burr cleaning device proposed in this utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a front view of a concrete interlocking block burr cleaning device proposed in this utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a structural exploded view of a concrete interlocking block burr cleaning device proposed in this utility model;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a partial exploded view of the concrete interlocking block burr cleaning device proposed in this utility model;
[0035] Figure 5 This utility model proposes a device for cleaning rough edges of concrete interlocking blocks. Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0036] Figure 6 This is a split view of the adjustment mechanism of a concrete interlocking block burr cleaning device proposed in this utility model.
[0037] Legend:
[0038] 1. Body; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Housing; 202. Limiting plate; 203. Motor; 204. Rotating shaft; 205. Rotating gear two; 206. Reverse worm gear; 207. Rotating gear three; 208. Rotating shaft; 209. Worm wheel; 210. Adjustment plate; 3. Placement plate; 4. Water tank; 5. Water pump; 6. Spray pipe; 7. Base; 8. Mechanical frame; 9. Support leg; 10. Foot pad; 11. Transmission shaft; 12. Conveyor belt; 13. Control panel; 14. Button; 15. Telescopic column; 16. Mechanical arm; 17. Valve; 18. Rotating gear one; 19. Sawtooth rack; 20. Connecting plate; 21. Snap ring; 22. Spring; 23. Snap block; 24. Grinding tool; 25. Fixing block; 26. Snap post. Detailed Implementation
[0039] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0040] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5This utility model provides an embodiment of a concrete interlocking block burr cleaning device, comprising a body 1, a telescopic column 15 fixedly connected to the left end of the body 1, a mechanical arm 16 rotatably connected to the right end of the telescopic column 15, a valve 17 rotatably connected to the front end of the mechanical arm 16 to provide a power source, a rotating gear 18 fixedly connected to the other end of the valve 17, and serrated strips 19 slidably connected to both the upper and lower ends of the mechanical arm 16 for synchronous movement. The rotating gear 18 meshes with the serrated strips 19 to make the transmission smoother. A connecting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the serrated strips 19, and a retaining ring 21 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate 20 for locking and fixing. The bottom end of the mechanical arm 16 is fixed. Multiple springs 22 are connected, and the other end of each spring 22 is fixedly connected to a locking block 23 for cost fixation. A grinder 24 is provided at the bottom of the robotic arm 16, and a fixing block 25 is fixedly connected to each of the four corners at the top of the grinder 24. A locking post 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the robotic arm 16 for fixation. The robotic arm 16 is slidably connected to the locking post 26. An adjustment mechanism 2 is provided at the front end of the machine body 1 for adjusting the position of the concrete interlocking block. A placement plate 3 is fixedly connected to the left end of the machine body 1, and a water tank 4 is provided at the top end of the placement plate 3. A water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top end of the placement plate 3. The water pump 5 is connected to the water tank 4, and the output end of the water pump 5 is connected to a spray pipe 6.
[0041] Specifically, during the replacement of parts in the concrete interlocking block burr cleaning device, by rotating the valve 17 below the mechanical arm 16 on the right side of the telescopic column 15, the other end of the valve 17 can also rotate. As the valve 17 rotates, the upper and lower edges of the mechanical arm 16 move synchronously along the serrated bar 19. The serrated bar 19, through the transmission action of the rotating gear 18, ensures its smooth and precise movement. A connecting plate 20 is fixed to the rear end of the serrated bar 19. This connecting plate 20 is used to connect various parts and ensure a stable connection between them. A retaining ring 21 is fixed to the rear end of the connecting plate 20. The retaining ring 21 is used for locking and fixing to ensure the stability of the parts during the replacement process. Multiple springs 22 are installed below the mechanical arm 16, and the other end of the springs 22 is... A locking block 23 is fixed in place to initially secure the parts and prevent accidental movement during replacement. A grinder 24 is also installed below the robotic arm 16. Fixing blocks 25 are fixed at the four corners of the grinder 24 to ensure its stability and accuracy. A locking post 26 is fixed above the grinder 24 to engage and ensure its stability during use, enabling convenient parts replacement and greatly reducing the replacement time, thereby improving work efficiency. A placement plate 3 is fixedly connected to the left end of the machine body 1. A water tank 4 is installed at the upper end of the placement plate 3. A water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the placement plate 3. The water pump 5 is connected to the water tank 4, and the output end of the water pump 5 is connected to a spray pipe 6.
[0042] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 6 The adjusting mechanism 2 includes a housing 201, which is located at the front end of the body 1. Limit plates 202 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the housing 201. A motor 203, the power source of the device, is fixedly connected to the left end of the housing 201. A rotating shaft 204 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 203. A rotating gear 205 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 204. A reverse worm gear 206 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the body 1 for synchronous rotation. The middle part of the reverse worm gear 206 is fixedly connected to... A rotating gear 207 is connected, and a rotating gear 205 meshes with the rotating gear 207 to make the transmission smoother. Rotating shafts 208 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the rear end of the housing 201. A worm gear 209 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 208, and a reverse worm 206 meshes with the worm gear 209 to make the transmission smoother. An adjusting plate 210 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 208. A base 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the machine body 1, and a mechanical frame 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 7.
[0043] Specifically, during the adjustment process of the concrete interlocking block burr cleaning device, the motor 203 located on the left side of the housing 201 is first started. The output end of the motor 203 drives the rotating shaft 204 to rotate. To ensure operational safety, limit plates 202 are installed on the lower left and right sides of the housing 201 to prevent exceeding safety limits. The other end of the rotating shaft 204 is fixed with a second rotating gear 205, which is responsible for transmitting power. At the rear of the housing 201, there is a reverse worm gear 206, which rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 204 to ensure the coordinated operation of the entire device. The middle of the reverse worm gear 206 is fixed with a third rotating gear 20. 7. The second rotating gear 205 transmits power to the third rotating gear 207 through transmission. Rotating shafts 208 are connected to the left and right sides of the rear of the machine body 1 to ensure the coordination of the entire device. The upper end of the rotating shaft 208 is fixed with a worm gear 209, which rotates through the transmission of the reverse worm 206. The lower end of the rotating shaft 208 is fixed with an adjusting plate 210. The function of the adjusting plate 210 is to adjust the position of the concrete interlocking block to ensure its precise alignment. The bottom of the entire machine body 1 is connected to the base 7 by a fixed connection. The bottom of the base 7 is then fixedly connected to the mechanical frame 8, thus providing a stable foundation for the entire cleaning device.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The front and rear ends of the machine body 1 are equipped with support legs 9, and the bottom of the support legs 9 is fixedly connected to foot pads 10; the middle of the support legs 9 is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft 11, and the outer side of the transmission shaft 11 is rotatably connected to a conveyor belt 12 for transportation; the right end of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected to a control board 13, and the right end of the control board 13 is fixedly connected to a button 14, and the control board 13 and the button 14 are electrically connected.
[0045] Specifically, support legs 9 are provided at both the front and rear ends of the machine body 1. The bottom of the support legs 9 is fixedly connected to the foot pads 10 to ensure the stability of the equipment during use. The middle part of the support legs 9 is rotatably connected to the conveyor shaft 11. The outer part of the conveyor shaft 11 is connected to the conveyor belt 12, so that the conveyor belt 12 can rotate freely on the shaft, thereby realizing the material conveying function. A control board 13 is also fixedly installed at the right end of the machine body 1. The right end of the control board 13 is equipped with buttons 14 for operating and controlling the operation of the equipment.
[0046] Working principle: When the concrete interlocking block burr cleaning device is replacing parts, the valve 17 under the right mechanical arm 16 of the telescopic column 15 is rotated, causing the other end of the valve 17 to rotate. The upper and lower sides of the mechanical arm 16 are slidably connected to the sawtooth 19, moving synchronously. The sawtooth 19 is driven by the rotating gear 18. A connecting plate 20 is fixed to the back of the sawtooth 19 to connect the parts. A retaining ring 21 is fixed to the back of the connecting plate 20 for locking. Multiple springs 22 are fixed to the bottom of the mechanical arm 16. The other end of the springs 22 is fixed to the retaining block 23 for initial fixation. A grinder 24 is set under the mechanical arm 16. Fixing blocks 25 are fixed at the four corners of the grinder 24 for fixation. A retaining post 26 is fixed to the top of the grinder 24 for locking. This allows for convenient replacement, reduces replacement time, and improves work efficiency.
[0047] When the concrete interlocking block burr cleaning device adjusts the interlocking block, the output end of the motor 203 on the left side of the housing 201 drives the rotating shaft 204 to rotate. The lower left and right sides of the housing 201 are fixed with limit plates 202 to limit the safety range. The other end of the rotating shaft 204 is fixed with a rotating gear 205 for transmission. The rear of the housing 201 rotates synchronously with the reverse worm gear 206. The middle of the reverse worm gear 206 is fixed with a rotating gear 207, which is driven by the rotating gear 205. The rear left and right sides of the machine body 1 rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 208. The upper part of the rotating shaft 208 is fixed with a worm wheel 209, which is driven by the reverse worm gear 206. The lower part of the rotating shaft 208 is fixed with an adjusting plate 210, thus realizing the adjustment of the position of the concrete interlocking block.
[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A concrete interlocking block rough edge cleaning device comprising a body (1) characterised in that: The left end of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a telescopic column (15), the right end of the telescopic column (15) is rotatably connected with a mechanical arm (16), the front end of the mechanical arm (16) is rotatably connected with a valve (17), the other end of the valve (17) is fixedly connected with a gear (18), the upper and lower ends of the mechanical arm (16) are slidably connected with a sawtooth rack (19), the gear (18) is meshed with the sawtooth rack (19), the rear end of the sawtooth rack (19) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (20), the rear side of the connecting plate (20) is fixedly connected with a clamping ring (21), the bottom end of the mechanical arm (16) is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs (22), the other end of the spring (22) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (23), the bottom of the mechanical arm (16) is provided with a sander (24), the upper end of the sander (24) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (25) at four corners, the top end of the mechanical arm (16) is fixedly connected with a clamping column (26), the mechanical arm (16) is slidably connected with the clamping column (26), the front end of the machine body (1) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (2), and the adjusting mechanism (2) is used to adjust the position of the concrete interlocking block.
2. A device for cleaning the edges of concrete interlocking blocks as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a machine shell (201), the machine shell (201) is arranged at the front end of the machine body (1), the bottom left and right sides of the machine shell (201) are fixedly connected with limit plates (202), the left end of the machine shell (201) is fixedly connected with a motor (203), the output end of the motor (203) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (204), the other end of the rotating shaft (204) is fixedly connected with a gear (205), the rear end of the machine body (1) is rotatably connected with a reverse worm (206), the middle part of the reverse worm (206) is fixedly connected with a gear (207), the gear (205) is meshed with the gear (207), the rear end of the machine shell (201) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (208) on the left and right sides, the upper end of the rotating shaft (208) is fixedly connected with a worm gear (209), the reverse worm (206) is meshed with the worm gear (209), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (208) is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate (210).
3. A device for cleaning the edges of concrete interlocking blocks as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a placing plate (3), and the upper end of the placing plate (3) is provided with a water tank (4).
4. A device for cleaning the edges of concrete interlocking blocks as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The rear side of the upper end of the placing plate (3) is fixedly connected with a water pump (5), the water pump (5) communicates with the water tank (4), and the output end of the water pump (5) communicates with a spraying water pipe (6).
5. A concrete interlocking block rough edge cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a base (7), and the bottom of the base (7) is fixedly connected with a mechanical frame (8).
6. A concrete interlocking block rough edge cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The front and rear ends of the machine body (1) are provided with supporting legs (9), and the bottom end of the supporting leg (9) is fixedly connected with a foot pad (10).
7. A concrete interlocking block rough edge cleaning device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The middle part of the supporting leg (9) is rotatably connected with a conveying shaft (11), and the outer side of the conveying shaft (11) is rotatably connected with a conveying belt (12).
8. A concrete interlocking block rough edge cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The right end of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a control panel (13), the right end of the control panel (13) is fixedly connected with a button (14), and the control panel (13) is electrically connected with the button (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete interlocking block burr cleaning device
CN216422954U