Adjustable upper frame supporting structure of double-sided precision grinding machine

By introducing sliding blocks, movable frames, and gear meshing drives into the support structure of the double-sided precision grinding machine, combined with guidance and thread adjustment, the problem of dust affecting equipment movement was solved, and stable adjustment and normal operation of the equipment were achieved.

CN223971488UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06JINGJIANG AIYAN PRECISION MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520385817.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2026-03-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing double-sided precision grinding machines, dust enters the limiting slide and lead screw during the grinding process, affecting the movement of the equipment mounting frame.

Method used

A novel upper support structure was designed. By setting a sliding block and a movable frame on the right side of the support frame, and using the meshing of the driving gear and the driven gear, the connecting frame and the movable frame are driven to move. Combined with the guidance of the guide rod and the guide rail, the stability of the movement is ensured. At the same time, the front and rear adjustment of the equipment mounting frame is realized by the thread drive.

Benefits of technology

This enables stable movement of the equipment mounting bracket, avoids the impact of dust on the moving structure, and ensures the normal operation and adjustment functions of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable upper frame supporting structure of a double-sided precision grinding machine, and relates to the technical field of grinding mechanical equipment. The two movable frames are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the sliding block. The movable frames are movably clamped to the front side and the rear side of the supporting frame correspondingly. The fixed guide frame is fixedly arranged on the right side of the supporting frame, and a movable block is slidably arranged in the fixed guide frame in a penetrating mode. The connecting frame is movably contacted with the right side of the fixed guide frame; the inner wall of the right side of the connecting frame is connected with the moving block. The connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the right side of the supporting frame. The driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the connecting frame, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the right side wall of the connecting frame and then is provided with a driving shaft, the driving shaft is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear, and one side of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear; and a structure for driving the sliding block to move is arranged on the right side of the supporting frame and is not influenced by dust, so that the movement of the equipment mounting frame is not influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding machinery and equipment technology, specifically to an adjustable double-sided precision grinding machine upper support structure. Background Technology

[0002] A double-sided precision grinding machine upper support structure disclosed in patent publication number CN218697552U describes a structure in which "a support frame is mounted on a receiving base, a mounting component is mounted on the support frame, a motor is mounted on the mounting component, a lead screw passes through the support frame and is mounted on the motor, a limiting groove is mounted on the support frame, and a sliding component is slidably mounted on the limiting groove and the lead screw." Although the patent uses a motor to drive the lead screw to rotate, thereby moving the sliding component and thus the equipment mounting frame, dust generated during the grinding process can enter the limiting groove and onto the lead screw, affecting the lead screw transmission and thus the movement of the equipment mounting frame. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the defects and shortcomings of the existing technology by providing an adjustable support structure for a double-sided precision grinding machine that is simple in structure, reasonable in design, and easy to use. The structure that drives the sliding block to move is located on the right side of the support frame, which is not affected by dust and therefore does not affect the movement of the equipment mounting frame.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: it includes a workbench, an equipment mounting frame, and a support frame. An electromagnetic chuck is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the workbench, a support frame is installed on the upper side of the workbench, a sliding block is installed on the left side of the support frame, and an equipment mounting frame is installed on the left side of the sliding block.

[0005] Also includes:

[0006] The movable frame consists of two movable frames, which are symmetrically fixed on the front and rear sides of the sliding block; and the movable frames are U-shaped, with each movable frame movably engaged on the front and rear sides of the support frame.

[0007] A fixed guide frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the support frame, and a movable block is slidably inserted inside the fixed guide frame;

[0008] The connecting frame has a "U" shaped structure. The connecting frame is movably connected to the right side of the fixed guide frame, and the horizontal ends of the front and rear sides of the connecting frame are respectively connected to the corresponding movable frames. The inner wall of the right side of the connecting frame is connected to the movable block.

[0009] The connecting frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the support frame and is located on the lower side of the fixed guide frame.

[0010] The drive motor is fixedly mounted on the outer right side of the connecting frame. After the output shaft of the drive motor passes through the outer right side of the connecting frame, a drive shaft is provided. A drive gear is sleeved and fixed on the drive shaft. A driven gear is meshed on one side of the drive gear. A driven shaft passes through and is fixed inside the driven gear. The right end of the driven shaft is screwed onto the inner right side of the connecting frame through a bearing.

[0011] Two rotating disks are fixedly mounted on the left ends of the drive shaft and the driven shaft, respectively, and the rotating disks are located on the left side of the drive gear and the driven gear.

[0012] The connector consists of two parts, which are respectively hinged to the left side of the rotating disk via hinge shafts, and the upper end of the connector is hinged to the right side of the connecting frame via hinge shafts.

[0013] Through the above technical solution design, the drive motor drives the active gear to rotate, which meshes with the driven gear to rotate, so that the two rotating disks rotate relative to each other at the same time, causing the connecting parts to rotate, thereby driving the connecting frame. The sliding cooperation between the moving block and the fixed guide frame guides the connecting frame, thereby driving the movable frame and the sliding block.

[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model, a guide rod is fixedly provided inside the fixed guide frame, and the guide rod passes through the moving block;

[0015] The above technical solution is used to reinforce and guide the moving block.

[0016] As a further improvement of this utility model, guide rails are fixedly provided on both the front and rear sides of the support frame, and the movable frame is slidably disposed on the guide rails.

[0017] The above technical solution design guides the movement of the movable frame, making its movement more stable.

[0018] As a further improvement of this utility model, a support block is fixedly installed on the upper side of the workbench. The support block is located on the right side of the electromagnetic chuck, and the support frame is slidably installed on the upper side of the support block through a sliding pair. A support plate is fixedly installed on the upper side of the support block with the front and rear sides facing each other. A support shaft is screwed through the support plate on the front side through a bearing. A rotating wheel is fixedly installed at the front end of the support shaft. A positioning pin passes through the rotating wheel and is inserted into the support plate. A screw is fixedly installed at the rear end of the support shaft. The screw is screwed through the support frame through a thread, and the rear end of the screw is screwed into the support plate on the rear side through a bearing.

[0019] Through the above technical solution design, the rotary wheel is manually rotated, causing the screw to rotate, which drives the support frame, moves the equipment mounting frame, and positions it through the positioning pin.

[0020] As a further improvement of this utility model, a handle is provided on the outer side of the wheel;

[0021] The above technical solution is designed to enable the rotating wheel to rotate.

[0022] As a further improvement of this utility model, a partition is provided on the upper side of the workbench, and the partition is located between the support block and the electromagnetic chuck.

[0023] The above technical solution design creates a gap between the support block and the electromagnetic chuck.

[0024] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Starting the drive motor drives the active gear to rotate, which in turn meshes with the driven gear, causing the active and driven shafts to rotate relative to each other simultaneously. This causes the two rotating discs to rotate relative to each other, resulting in the rotation of the connecting parts, which in turn drives the connecting frame. The sliding engagement between the moving block and the fixed guide frame guides the connecting frame, driving the movable frame and the sliding block to move the equipment mounting frame up and down, changing the position of the grinding wheel. Next, manually rotating the handle rotates the screw, which in turn drives the support frame, causing the equipment mounting frame to move back and forth, thus moving the grinding wheel back and forth. Finally, the rotating wheel is locked in place by a positioning pin, fixing the support frame in position.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0026] 1. By setting movable frames on the front and rear sides of the sliding block, the movable frames are movably locked onto the support frame, and the two movable frames are connected by a connecting frame. By driving the connecting frame, the two movable frames drive the sliding block to move, so that the equipment mounting frame can be moved and adjusted.

[0027] 2. The driving shaft and the driven shaft rotate simultaneously through the meshing of the driving gear and the driven gear, and the connecting parts drive the connecting frame through the hinged setting of the hinge shaft.

[0028] 3. During the movement of the connecting frame, in addition to being guided by the sliding between the moving block and the fixed guide frame, the movement of the moving block is also guided by the guide rod. Furthermore, in addition to sliding and locking with the support frame, the movable frame is also guided by the guide rail, which strengthens the stability of the connecting frame and the movable frame during movement.

[0029] 4. Add a support block to the lower side of the support frame, and use a threaded drive to move the support frame on the support block, so that the equipment mounting frame can be moved back and forth for adjustment. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0031] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the southeast isometric structure.

[0032] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front structure.

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure within the connecting frame in this utility model.

[0034] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0035] 1. Workbench; 2. Equipment mounting frame; 3. Support frame; 4. Sliding block; 5. Movable frame; 6. Fixed guide frame; 7. Moving block; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Connecting frame; 10. Drive motor; 11. Drive gear; 12. Driven gear; 13. Rotating disk; 14. Connecting piece; 15. Guide rod; 16. Guide rail; 17. Support block; 18. Support plate; 19. Positioning pin; 20. Screw; 21. Handle; 22. Partition. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments described are only examples. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0037] Example 1:

[0038] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, it includes a workbench 1, an equipment mounting frame 2, and a support frame 3. An electromagnetic chuck is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the workbench 1, and a support frame 3 is installed on the upper side of the workbench 1. A sliding block 4 is installed on the left side of the support frame 3, and the equipment mounting frame 2 is installed on the left side of the sliding block 4.

[0039] Also includes:

[0040] The movable frame 5 consists of two movable frames, which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the sliding block 4. The movable frame 5 is U-shaped and is movably locked on the front and rear sides of the support frame 3. The support frame 3 is fixedly provided with guide rails 16 on both the front and rear sides, and the movable frame 5 is slidably arranged on the guide rails 16.

[0041] A fixed guide frame 6 is fixedly installed on the right side of the support frame 3, and a movable block 7 is slidably inserted inside the fixed guide frame 6; a guide rod 15 is fixedly installed inside the fixed guide frame 6, and the guide rod 15 is inserted inside the movable block 7.

[0042] The connecting frame 8 has a "U" shaped structure. The connecting frame 8 is movably connected to the right side of the fixed guide frame 6, and the horizontal ends of the front and rear sides of the connecting frame 8 are respectively connected to the corresponding movable frame 5. The inner wall of the right side of the connecting frame 8 is connected to the moving block 7.

[0043] The connecting frame 9 is fixedly installed on the right side of the support frame 3 and is located on the lower side of the fixed guide frame 6.

[0044] The drive motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the right outer wall of the connecting frame 9. The specific model of the drive motor 10 is purchased and installed directly from the market according to the actual usage requirements. After the output shaft of the drive motor 10 passes through the right side wall of the connecting frame 9, a drive shaft is provided. A drive gear 11 is sleeved and fixed on the drive shaft. A driven gear 12 is meshed on one side of the drive gear 11. A driven shaft passes through and is fixed inside the driven gear 12. The right end of the driven shaft is screwed onto the right inner wall of the connecting frame 9 through a bearing.

[0045] Rotary disk 13, there are two rotating disks 13, which are respectively fixedly installed on the left end of the drive shaft and the driven shaft, and the rotating disk 13 is located on the left side of the drive gear 11 and the driven gear 12;

[0046] Connector 14, there are two connectors 14, which are respectively hinged to the left side of the rotating disk 13 by hinge shaft, and the upper end of connector 14 is hinged to the right side of the connecting frame 8 by hinge shaft.

[0047] Through the above technical solution design, the drive motor 10 drives the active gear 11 to rotate, which meshes with the driven gear 12 to rotate, causing the two rotating disks 13 to rotate relative to each other at the same time, causing the connecting piece 14 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting frame 8. The sliding cooperation between the moving block 7 and the fixed guide frame 6 guides the connecting frame 8, thereby driving the movable frame 5 and the sliding block 4.

[0048] Example 2:

[0049] Please see Figures 1-4Based on Embodiment 1, further improvements are made. A support block 17 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the workbench 1. The support block 17 is located on the right side of the electromagnetic chuck, and the support frame 3 is slidably installed on the upper side of the support block 17 via a sliding pair. A partition 22 is installed on the upper side of the workbench 1, and the partition 22 is located between the support block 17 and the electromagnetic chuck. A support plate 18 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the support block 17 with the front and rear sides facing each other. A support shaft is screwed through the support plate 18 on the front side via a bearing. A rotating wheel is fixedly installed at the front end of the support shaft, and a handle 21 is installed on the outer side of the rotating wheel. A positioning pin 19 passes through the rotating wheel and is inserted into the support plate 18. A screw 20 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the support shaft, and the screw 20 is screwed through the support frame 3 via a thread. The rear end of the screw 20 is screwed through the support plate 18 on the rear side via a bearing.

[0050] Through the above technical solution design, the rotating wheel is manually rotated, causing the screw 20 to rotate, which drives the support frame 3, moves the equipment mounting frame 2, and positions it through the positioning pin 19.

[0051] When using this utility model, start the drive motor 10 to drive the drive gear 11 to rotate, which in turn meshes with the driven gear 12 to rotate, causing the drive shaft and driven shaft to rotate relative to each other simultaneously, causing the two rotating disks 13 to rotate relative to each other simultaneously, causing the connecting piece 14 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting frame 8. The sliding engagement between the moving block 7 and the fixed guide frame 6 guides the connecting frame 8, thereby driving the movable frame 5 and the sliding block 4, causing the equipment mounting frame 2 to move up and down, changing the position of the grinding wheel. Next, manually rotate the handle 21 to rotate the screw 20, which drives the support frame 3 to move back and forth, causing the grinding wheel to move back and forth. The positioning pin 19 locks and positions the grinding wheel, thereby fixing the support frame 3 in place.

[0052] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0053] 1. By setting movable frames 5 on the front and rear sides of the sliding block 4, the movable frames 5 are movably locked on the support frame 3, and the two movable frames 5 are connected by the connecting frame 8. By driving the connecting frame 8, the two movable frames 5 drive the sliding block 4 to move, so that the equipment mounting frame 2 can be moved and adjusted.

[0054] 2. The driving shaft and the driven shaft rotate simultaneously through the meshing of the driving gear 11 and the driven gear 12. The connecting member 14 drives the connecting frame 8 through the hinged setting of the hinge shaft.

[0055] 3. During the movement of the connecting frame 8, in addition to the sliding between the moving block 7 and the fixed guide frame 6, the moving block 7 is also guided by the guide rod 15. Furthermore, in addition to sliding and locking with the support frame 3, the movable frame 5 is also guided by the guide rail 16, which strengthens the stability of the connecting frame 8 and the movable frame 5 during movement.

[0056] 4. Add a support block 17 to the lower side of the support frame 3, and move the support frame 3 on the support block 17 by means of thread drive, so that the equipment mounting frame 2 can be moved back and forth for adjustment.

[0057] For those skilled in the art, modifications can be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, and equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable double-sided precision grinding machine upper frame support structure, comprising a workbench (1), an equipment mounting rack (2), a support frame (3), an electromagnetic chuck fixedly arranged on the upper left side of the workbench (1), a support frame (3) arranged on the upper side of the workbench (1), a sliding block (4) arranged on the left side of the support frame (3), and an equipment mounting rack (2) arranged on the left side of the sliding block (4). characterized in that It also includes: a movable frame (5), which is two, symmetrically fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the sliding block (4); and the movable frame (5) is arranged in a "U" shape, and the movable frame (5) is movably clamped on the front and rear sides of the support frame (3); a fixed guide frame (6) fixedly arranged on the right side of the support frame (3), and a moving block (7) slidably arranged in the fixed guide frame (6); a connecting frame (8) arranged in a "U" shape, movably arranged on the right side of the fixed guide frame (6), and the horizontal ends of the front and rear sides of the connecting frame (8) are respectively connected to the corresponding movable frame (5); the right side inner wall of the connecting frame (8) is connected to the moving block (7); a connecting frame (9) fixedly arranged on the right side of the support frame (3), and the connecting frame (9) is arranged on the lower side of the fixed guide frame (6); a drive motor (10) fixedly arranged on the right side outer wall of the connecting frame (9), and an output shaft of the drive motor (10) passes through the right side wall of the connecting frame (9) and is provided with a driving shaft, a driving gear (11) is sleeved and fixed on the driving shaft, a driven gear (12) is arranged on one side of the driving gear (11), a driven shaft is arranged and fixed in the driven gear (12), and the right end of the driven shaft is rotatably connected to the right side inner wall of the connecting frame (9) through a bearing; a rotating disc (13) fixedly arranged on the left end of the driving shaft and the driven shaft, and arranged on the left side of the driving gear (11) and the driven gear (12); a connecting piece (14) hingedly arranged on the left side of the rotating disc (13) through a hinge shaft, and the upper end of the connecting piece (14) is hingedly arranged on the right side of the connecting frame (8) through a hinge shaft.

2. The adjustable double-sided precision grinder upper housing support structure of claim 1, wherein: The fixed guide frame (6) is fixedly provided with a guide rod (15) in the inside, and the guide rod (15) is arranged in the moving block (7).

3. The adjustable double-sided precision grinder upper housing support structure of claim 1, wherein: The support frame (3) is fixedly provided with guide rails (16) on the front and rear sides, and the movable frame (5) is slidably arranged on the guide rails (16).

4. The adjustable double-sided precision grinder upper housing support structure of claim 1, wherein: The upper side of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with a support block (17), the support block (17) is arranged at the right side of the electromagnetic chuck, and the support frame (3) is slidably arranged on the upper side of the support block (17) through a sliding pair; the upper side of the support block (17) is fixedly provided with support plates (18) in front and back directions, a shaft is rotatably connected through a bearing in the support plate (18) located at the front side, a front end of the shaft is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel, a positioning pin (19) passes through the rotating wheel and is then inserted into the support plate (18); a rear end of the shaft is fixedly provided with a screw rod (20), the screw rod (20) is rotatably connected through a thread in the support frame (3), and a rear end of the screw rod (20) is rotatably connected through a bearing in the support plate (18) located at the rear side.

5. The adjustable double-sided precision grinder upper housing support structure of claim 4, wherein: The outer side of the rotating wheel is provided with a handle (21).

6. The adjustable double-sided precision grinder upper housing support structure of claim 4, wherein: The upper side of the workbench (1) is provided with a partition (22), and the partition (22) is arranged between the support block (17) and the electromagnetic chuck.