Opening and closing mechanism for sole mold

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of opening and closing mechanisms, and discloses an opening and closing mechanism for a sole mold, which comprises a first bearing plate and a second bearing plate which are adjacently mounted, an arc-shaped seat is arranged on the second bearing plate, and an arc-shaped groove is formed in one side, close to the first bearing plate, of the arc-shaped seat. An arc-shaped tooth ring in an arc shape is slidably connected into the arc-shaped groove, an upper mold is arranged at the end, facing the first bearing plate, of the arc-shaped tooth ring, a lower mold matched with the upper mold is arranged on the first bearing plate, a speed reducer and a driving motor are fixedly installed on one side of the arc-shaped base, and a driving gear fixedly installed on an output shaft of the speed reducer is rotatably connected into the arc-shaped base. One end of the arc-shaped gear ring is installed in the middle of the back face of the upper die, the driving motor is matched with the speed reducer and the driving gear to drive the arc-shaped gear ring to slide in the arc-shaped groove, the sealing effect when the upper die and the lower die are closed is improved compared with rotation of a rotating shaft, and the applicability of the whole device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of opening and closing mechanism technology, specifically to an opening and closing mechanism for shoe sole molds. Background Technology

[0002] Existing shoe sole forming equipment includes a base, a pressing mechanism, a fluid heating mechanism, and fluid pipelines. The shoe sole forming mold is installed on the base. During production, the shoe sole forming mold is opened, and the material is placed inside. Then, the fluid heating mechanism injects hot fluid into the water channel of the shoe sole forming mold through the fluid pipeline to heat the shoe sole forming mold. During this period, the pressing mechanism gradually applies pressure to the shoe sole forming mold, so that the material is formed into a shoe sole. After the shoe sole is formed and cooled, the shoe sole is removed from the shoe sole forming mold. An opening and closing mechanism is required for opening and closing the mold.

[0003] A search revealed a patent, CN221850878U, which discloses an opening and closing mechanism for a shoe sole mold. This mechanism includes a bottom frame, a top frame, an upper mold, a lower mold, and a pair of first and second connecting rods. A drive cylinder is located below the bottom frame and is hinged to the bottom frame via a first hinge assembly, with the cylinder positioned at an angle. The top frame is hinged to the bottom frame via a second hinge assembly. The upper mold is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the top frame, and the lower mold is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom frame. The bottom end of each first connecting rod is hinged to the bottom frame via a third hinge assembly, and a rotating shaft is located between the top ends of the paired first connecting rods, passing through the telescopic rod of the drive cylinder. The top end of each second connecting rod is hinged to the top frame via a fourth hinge assembly, and the bottom end of each second connecting rod is fitted onto the outer periphery of the rotating shaft. By positioning the drive cylinder, which acts as the actuator, at an angle below the bottom frame, the previous installation difficulties are resolved.

[0004] The aforementioned patents have significant beneficial effects, but in practical application, they still have the following shortcomings:

[0005] The aforementioned comparative document describes how the top frame is rotated by a start-up drive cylinder to open and close the shoe sole mold. However, since one end of the top frame in the aforementioned comparative document is far from its rotation axis, in actual use, the side of the mold away from the rotation axis may have poor sealing. Poor sealing can lead to shoe sole injection failure, reducing the applicability of the overall device. Therefore, there is an urgent need in the art to improve the opening and closing mechanism of the shoe sole mold to solve the defects of the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an opening and closing mechanism for shoe sole molds, thereby improving the applicability of the overall device.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an opening and closing mechanism for a shoe sole mold, comprising a first support plate and a second support plate installed adjacent to each other. The second support plate is provided with an arc-shaped seat. An arc-shaped groove is opened on the side of the arc-shaped seat near the first support plate. An arc-shaped toothed ring is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove. An upper mold is provided at the end of the arc-shaped toothed ring facing the first support plate. A lower mold adapted to the upper mold is provided on the first support plate. A reducer is fixedly installed on one side of the arc-shaped seat. A drive motor for driving the reducer is fixedly installed on one side of the arc-shaped seat. A drive gear fixedly installed on the output shaft of the reducer is rotatably connected in the arc-shaped seat. The drive gear meshes with one side of the arc-shaped toothed ring. A storage box for storing materials is fixedly installed on one side of the first support plate. A flexible conveying hose for conveying materials is fixedly installed between the storage box and the upper mold.

[0008] Preferably, the second bearing plate is slidably connected to a first sliding seat for moving the arc-shaped seat. The second bearing plate is provided with a first sliding groove adapted to the first sliding seat. A first adjusting threaded rod that is threadedly connected to the first sliding seat is passed through and rotatably connected to one side of the second bearing plate. A first limiting nut is threadedly connected to the side of the first adjusting threaded rod.

[0009] Preferably, a second sliding seat is fixedly installed on the lower part of the arc-shaped seat, and a second sliding groove adapted to the second sliding seat is opened on the upper side of the first sliding seat. One side of the first sliding seat extends to the outside of the first sliding groove, and a second adjusting threaded rod that is threadedly connected to the second sliding seat is passed through and rotatably connected to the first sliding seat on one side. A second limiting nut is threadedly connected to the side of the second adjusting threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, the first bearing plate is provided with two symmetrical first clamping plates, and a third sliding seat is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first clamping plate. Two symmetrical third sliding grooves adapted to the third sliding seats are opened on the upper part of the first bearing plate. A third adjusting threaded rod for driving the two third sliding seats to move towards or away from each other is rotatably connected through one side of the first bearing plate. A third limiting nut is threadedly connected to the side of the third adjusting threaded rod.

[0011] Preferably, the first clamping plate has two symmetrical second clamping plates on its side, and a fourth sliding seat is fixedly installed on the side of the second clamping plate. The first clamping plate has a fourth sliding groove adapted to the fourth sliding seat on its side. One end of the first clamping plate is rotatably connected to a fourth adjusting threaded rod for driving the two fourth sliding seats to move towards or away from each other. A fourth limiting nut is threadedly connected to the side of the fourth adjusting threaded rod.

[0012] Preferably, an mounting block is fixedly installed on the side of the upper mold, and an arc-shaped toothed ring has a mounting groove that matches the mounting block at one end near the upper mold. A mounting bolt with one end threadedly connected to the mounting block passes through one side of the arc-shaped toothed ring.

[0013] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an opening and closing mechanism for shoe sole molds, overcoming the deficiencies of existing technologies. The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] In this invention, one end of an arc-shaped toothed ring is installed in the middle of the back of the upper mold. The arc-shaped toothed ring is driven to slide in the arc groove by a drive motor, a reducer and a drive gear. Compared with the rotation of the shaft, this improves the sealing effect when the upper and lower molds are closed and enhances the applicability of the overall device.

[0015] In this invention, the first sliding seat is driven to slide in the first sliding groove by rotating the first adjusting threaded rod, and the second sliding seat is driven to slide in the second sliding groove by rotating the second adjusting threaded rod. This allows for adjustment of the position of the arc-shaped seat, facilitating the adjustment of the merging precision between the upper and lower molds.

[0016] In this invention, the two first clamping plates are adjusted by rotating the third adjusting threaded rod, and the two second clamping plates are adjusted by the fourth adjusting threaded rod, which facilitates the installation and fixing of the lower mold or its subsequent disassembly. The upper mold is installed and fixed in the mounting groove by inserting the mounting block and mounting bolts, which facilitates the installation of the upper mold and the lower mold or their subsequent replacement.

[0017] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained by means of the structures pointed out in the description, claims, and drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another perspective;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the arc-shaped seat and other components in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first bearing plate in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point C.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. First bearing plate; 2. Second bearing plate; 3. Arc-shaped seat; 4. Arc-shaped groove; 5. Arc-shaped toothed ring; 6. Upper mold; 7. Lower mold; 8. Storage box; 9. Conveying hose; 10. First sliding seat; 11. First sliding groove; 12. First adjusting threaded rod; 13. First limiting nut; 14. Second sliding seat; 15. Second sliding groove; 16. Second adjusting threaded rod; 17. Second limiting nut; 18. Drive motor; 19. Reducer; 20. Drive gear; 21. First clamping plate; 22. Third sliding seat; 23. Third sliding groove; 24. Third adjusting threaded rod; 25. Third limiting nut; 26. Second clamping plate; 27. Fourth sliding seat; 28. Fourth sliding groove; 29. ​​Fourth adjusting threaded rod; 30. Fourth limiting nut; 31. Mounting block; 32. Mounting groove; 33. Mounting bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figures 1-7 An opening and closing mechanism for a shoe sole mold includes a first support plate 1 and a second support plate 2 installed adjacent to each other. The second support plate 2 is provided with an arc-shaped seat 3. An arc-shaped groove 4 is opened on the side of the arc-shaped seat 3 near the first support plate 1. An arc-shaped toothed ring 5 is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove 4. An upper mold 6 is provided at the end of the arc-shaped toothed ring 5 facing the first support plate 1. A lower mold 7 adapted to the upper mold 6 is provided on the first support plate 1. A reducer 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the arc-shaped seat 3. A drive motor 18 for driving the reducer 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the arc-shaped seat 3. A drive gear 20 fixedly installed to the output shaft of the reducer 19 is rotatably connected in the arc-shaped seat 3. The drive gear 20 meshes with one side of the arc-shaped toothed ring 5. A storage box 8 for storing materials is fixedly installed on one side of the first support plate 1. A flexible conveying hose 9 for conveying materials is fixedly installed between the storage box 8 and the upper mold 6.

[0029] Specifically, the upper mold 6 for shoe sole injection molding is installed at one end of the arc-shaped toothed ring 5, and the lower mold 7 is installed on the first support plate 1. When the shoe sole is injection molded, the drive motor 18 is started, and the output end of the drive motor 18 drives the reducer 19 to run. The output shaft of the reducer 19 drives the drive gear 20 located in the arc-shaped seat 3 to rotate. When the drive gear 20 rotates, it drives the arc-shaped toothed ring 5 located in the arc-shaped groove 4 to slide. The arc-shaped toothed ring 5 drives the upper mold 6 to move to the lower mold 7. The upper mold 6 and the lower mold 7 are closed. The conveying pump in the storage box 8 is turned on, and the raw material is conveyed to the cavity inside the upper mold 6 and the lower mold 7 through the elastic conveying hose 9. After the shoe sole is formed, the drive motor 18 is started in reverse to drive the upper mold 6 away from the lower mold 7. One end of the arc-shaped toothed ring 5 is installed in the middle of the back of the upper mold 6. Compared with the rotation of the shaft, the sealing effect when the upper mold 6 and the lower mold 7 are closed is improved, and the applicability of the overall device is improved.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the second bearing plate 2 is slidably connected to a first sliding seat 10 for driving the arc-shaped seat 3 to move. The second bearing plate 2 is provided with a first sliding groove 11 adapted to the first sliding seat 10. A first adjusting threaded rod 12 is threadedly connected to the first sliding seat 10 through one side of the second bearing plate 2. A first limiting nut 13 is threadedly connected to the side of the first adjusting threaded rod 12. A second sliding seat 14 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the arc-shaped seat 3. A second sliding groove 15 adapted to the second sliding seat 14 is provided on the upper side of the first sliding seat 10. One side of the first sliding seat 10 extends to the outside of the first sliding groove 11. A second adjusting threaded rod 16 threadedly connected to the second sliding seat 14 through one side of the first sliding seat 10 is threadedly connected to the second sliding seat 14. A second limiting nut 17 is threadedly connected to the side of the second adjusting threaded rod 16.

[0031] Specifically, by rotating the second adjusting threaded rod 16, the second adjusting threaded rod 16 drives the second sliding seat 14 to slide within the second sliding groove 15. The second sliding seat 14 drives the arc-shaped seat 3 to move laterally. By rotating the first adjusting threaded rod 12, the first adjusting threaded rod 12 drives the first sliding seat 10 to slide within the first sliding groove 11. The first sliding seat 10 drives the arc-shaped seat 3 to move longitudinally, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the arc-shaped seat 3 and improves the accuracy of the mold closing between the upper mold 6 and the lower mold 7. After the position of the arc-shaped seat 3 is adjusted, the first limiting nut 13 and the second limiting nut 17 are tightened to fix the position of the arc-shaped seat 3, further improving the applicability of the overall device.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the first bearing plate 1 is provided with two symmetrical first clamping plates 21. A third sliding seat 22 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first clamping plate 21. The upper part of the first bearing plate 1 is provided with two symmetrical third sliding grooves 23 that are adapted to the third sliding seats 22. A third adjusting threaded rod 24 for driving the two third sliding seats 22 to move towards or away from each other is rotatably connected through one side of the first bearing plate 1. A third limiting nut 25 is threadedly connected to the side of the third adjusting threaded rod 24. Two symmetrical second clamping plates 26 are provided on the side of the first clamping plate 21. A fourth sliding seat 27 is fixedly installed on the side of the second clamping plate 26. A fourth sliding groove 28 adapted to the fourth sliding seat 27 is opened on the side of the first clamping plate 21. A fourth adjusting threaded rod 29 for driving the two fourth sliding seats 27 to move towards or away from each other is rotatably connected through one end of the first clamping plate 21. A fourth limiting nut 30 is threadedly connected to the side of the fourth adjusting threaded rod 29.

[0033] Specifically, the lower mold 7 is placed in a relatively central position on the first support plate 1. By rotating the third adjusting threaded rod 24, the threads of the third adjusting threaded rod 24 on the inner side of the third sliding groove 23 are reversed and symmetrical. When the third adjusting threaded rod 24 rotates, it drives the two third sliding seats 22 to move towards each other within the third sliding groove 23. The third sliding seats 22 drive the first clamping plate 21 to move, closely adhering to the opposite sides of the lower mold 7. Then, the fourth adjusting threaded rod 29 is rotated. The threads of the fourth adjusting threaded rod 29 on the inner side of the fourth sliding groove 28 are symmetrical and reversed. When the adjusting threaded rod 29 rotates, it drives the two fourth sliding seats 27 to move towards each other in the fourth sliding groove 28. The fourth sliding seats 27 drive the second clamping plate 26 to move. Several second clamping plates 26 are in close contact with the other two opposite sides of the lower mold 7. Then, tighten the third adjusting threaded rod 24, the fourth adjusting threaded rod 29, the third limiting nut 25 and the fourth limiting nut 30 to clamp and fix the lower mold 7. This facilitates quick positioning and clamping of the lower mold 7 and can position and fix lower molds 7 of different sizes, thus improving the applicability of the overall device.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, an installation block 31 is fixedly installed on the side of the upper mold 6, and an installation groove 32 adapted to the installation block 31 is opened at one end of the arc-shaped toothed ring 5 near the upper mold 6. An installation bolt 33 with one end threadedly connected to the installation block 31 passes through one side of the arc-shaped toothed ring 5.

[0035] Specifically, when installing the upper mold 6, the mounting block 31 on the side of the upper mold 6 is inserted into the mounting groove 32 at one end of the arc-shaped toothed ring 5, and one end of the mounting bolt 33 is threaded through the arc-shaped toothed ring 5 and the other end is threaded to the side of the mounting block 31. Tightening the mounting bolt 33 can fix the upper mold 6 in place, which is convenient for the installation or replacement of the upper mold 6 later.

[0036] All of the electrical products mentioned above can be purchased from the market. They are mature technologies and have been fully disclosed, so they will not be repeated in the instruction manual. All of the electrical products mentioned above are equipped with power cords, and they are electrically connected to the external main controller and 220V phase voltage (or 380V line voltage) through the power cords. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that plays a control role.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An opening and closing mechanism for a shoe sole mold, characterized by comprising: The utility model provides a moulding machine, including adjacent installation first bearing plate (1) and second bearing plate (2), be equipped with the arc seat (3) of arc shape on second bearing plate (2), arc seat (3) near the side of first bearing plate (1) is equipped with the arc slot (4) of arc shape, the arc ring (5) of arc shape is connected in the arc slot (4) and slides, arc ring (5) one end of facing first bearing plate (1) is equipped with upper die (6), first bearing plate (1) is equipped with the lower die (7) of adapting with upper die (6), arc seat (3) one side fixed mounting reduction gear (19), arc seat (3) one side fixed mounting drive motor (18) of drive reduction gear (19), arc seat (3) inside rotation is connected with the drive gear (20) of the output shaft fixed mounting of reduction gear (19), drive gear (20) and arc ring (5) one side mesh, first bearing plate (1) one side fixed mounting is used for storing the storage tank (8) of material, and storage tank (8) and upper die (6) between fixed mounting are used for conveying and have the conveying hose (9) of elasticity.

2. The opening and closing mechanism for a shoe sole mold according to claim 1, wherein Second bearing plate (2) slidingly connected with first sliding seat (10) for moving arc seat (3), first sliding groove (11) is formed in second bearing plate (2) and is matched with first sliding seat (10), first adjusting screw rod (12) is rotatably connected with first sliding seat (10) through the first sliding groove (11) and is screwed with first sliding seat (10).

3. The opening and closing mechanism for a shoe sole mold according to claim 2, wherein Second sliding seat (14) is fixedly installed on the lower part of arc seat (3), second sliding groove (15) is formed in the upper side of first sliding seat (10) and is matched with second sliding seat (14), one side of first sliding seat (10) extends to the outside of first sliding groove (11), second adjusting screw rod (16) is rotatably connected with second sliding seat (14) through the second sliding groove (15) and is screwed with second sliding seat (14).

4. The opening and closing mechanism for a shoe sole mold according to claim 1, wherein First bearing plate (1) is provided with two symmetrical first clamping plates (21), third sliding seat (22) is fixedly installed on the lower side of first clamping plate (21), first bearing plate (1) is provided with two symmetrical third sliding grooves (23) on the upper part and matched with third sliding seat (22), third adjusting screw rod (24) is rotatably connected with first bearing plate (1) through the third sliding grooves (23) and is screwed with third sliding seat (22).

5. The opening and closing mechanism for a shoe sole mold according to claim 4, wherein First clamping plate (21) is provided with two symmetrical second clamping plates (26) on the side, fourth sliding seat (27) is fixedly installed on the side of second clamping plate (26), fourth sliding groove (28) is formed in the side of first clamping plate (21) and is matched with fourth sliding seat (27), fourth adjusting screw rod (29) is rotatably connected with one end of first clamping plate (21) and is screwed with fourth sliding seat (27).

6. The opening and closing mechanism for a shoe sole mold according to claim 1, wherein The upper mold (6) is fixedly installed with a mounting block (31) on the side, and the arc-shaped tooth ring (5) is provided with a mounting groove (32) adapted to the mounting block (31) at one end close to the upper mold (6), and the arc-shaped tooth ring (5) is penetrated by a mounting bolt (33) with one end being threadedly connected with the mounting block (31).

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