Fabric compounding device
By introducing a tension adjustment and cleaning mechanism into the fabric lamination device, the problems of glue adhesion and unadjustable tension are solved, improving the quality and stability of fabric lamination and achieving more efficient processing results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
AI Technical Summary
In existing fabric lamination devices, when bonding multiple layers of textile materials, the glue tends to adhere to the active and driven pressure rollers, affecting the processing effect and making it impossible to adjust the tension, resulting in poor lamination effect.
A fabric composite device was designed, comprising a tension adjustment mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The tension adjustment mechanism is connected to a lead screw via a threaded hole to adjust the height of the second roller to regulate the tension; the cleaning mechanism uses a scraper in cooperation with a guide rail and a guide block to remove adhesive adhering to the third roller.
It effectively removes glue adhesion, improves the quality and smoothness of fabric lamination, ensures the stability and adjustable tension of fabric lamination, and improves processing results.
Smart Images

Figure CN223972290U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of garment fabric processing technology, and in particular to a fabric composite device. Background Technology
[0002] Fabric lamination refers to the bonding and lamination of one or more layers of textile, non-woven, and other functional materials together to form a new type of material. This material not only combines the advantages of different materials but also generates new properties through lamination, meeting various application requirements. Composite fabrics are created by combining fabrics of different materials, properties, or functions using special processes, resulting in fabrics with new properties or functions. It not only retains the advantages of each component but also generates new properties through lamination. Common lamination processes include hot melt adhesive powder dot coating lamination.
[0003] Compared to the fabric laminating machine described in CN 220374086 U, which uses moving rollers and rotating rollers to press multiple layers of fabric together, allowing adhesive inside the fabric to overflow from the fabric's pores and adhere to the outer walls of the moving and rotating rollers, and a fixing plate to hold the electric push rod in place, allowing the electric push rod to drive the moving plate vertically, which in turn moves the sponge block vertically. This allows the sponge block to clean the moving and rotating rollers, reducing fabric adhesion. Furthermore, the combination of male and female hook and loop fasteners facilitates the replacement of the sponge block. However, certain problems still exist, as detailed below.
[0004] Most fabric laminating devices on the market currently use special adhesives to bond multiple layers of textile materials. This can result in adhesive adhering to the active and driven pressure rollers, potentially affecting the outer layers of the fabric and thus impacting the processing effect of the fabric laminating device. Additionally, the inability to adjust the tension during fabric lamination further hinders the processing performance of the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the above or prior art, most fabric laminating devices on the market use special adhesives to bond multi-layer textile materials, which may cause adhesive to adhere to the active and driven pressure rollers, potentially affecting the outer layer of the fabric and thus impacting the processing effect of the fabric laminating device. In addition, the tension during fabric lamination cannot be adjusted, thus affecting the processing effect of the fabric laminating device. Therefore, this utility model is proposed.
[0007] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a fabric composite device.
[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fabric composite device, including a base frame, which includes a support frame, a support frame installed at the top of the base frame, and a fixed frame installed at the top of the support frame, a fixed seat installed at the top of the fixed frame, and a fabric roll rotatably installed inside the fixed seat, a U-shaped frame installed at the top of the base frame, and a top plate installed on the side wall of the U-shaped frame, a fixed plate installed on the side wall of the U-shaped frame, and an installation plate hinged inside the fixed plate, and a first roller body rotatably installed inside the installation plate via bearings, and an electric lifting rod hinged to the bottom end of the top plate;
[0009] The tension adjustment mechanism includes a first rectangular frame, which is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame. A first mounting block is provided inside the first rectangular frame, and a second roller body is installed inside the first mounting block. A threaded hole is provided at the top of the first rectangular frame.
[0010] The cleaning mechanism includes a second rectangular frame, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base frame. A rectangular groove is provided inside the second rectangular frame, and a second mounting block is provided inside the rectangular groove. A third roller body is installed inside the second mounting block. A first spring body is installed at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the second mounting block, and the end of the first spring body away from the second mounting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular groove.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the fabric composite device of this utility model, the top of the mounting plate is provided with a first sliding groove, and a first slider is provided inside the first sliding groove. The top of the first slider is hinged to the bottom of the electric lifting rod.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the fabric composite device of this utility model, the threaded hole is internally threaded with a lead screw body, and the bottom end of the lead screw body is rotatably connected to the top end of the first mounting block through a bearing.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the fabric composite device of this utility model, the side walls at both ends of the first rectangular frame are provided with second sliding grooves, and the second sliding grooves are provided with second sliders, the side walls of the second sliders are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first mounting block.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the fabric composite device of this utility model, a welding plate is installed at the top of the side wall of the second rectangular frame, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the bottom of each welding plate, and a scraper is installed at the bottom of each hydraulic cylinder.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the fabric composite device of this utility model, the hydraulic cylinder includes a fixed sleeve, which is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the welding plate. The inner wall of the fixed sleeve is equipped with guide rails, and the guide rails are provided with guide blocks inside. The side wall of the guide blocks is equipped with connecting rods, and the bottom end of the connecting rods is fixedly connected to the top end of the scraper.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the fabric composite device of this utility model, a second spring body is installed at the top end inside the fixed sleeve, and the bottom end of the second spring body is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod.
[0017] The fabric composite device of this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. This utility model firstly uses a scraper to clean the adhesive on the third roller body by installing a scraper and having the scraper adhere to the surface of the third roller body. At the same time, through the cooperation of the guide rail and the guide block, the scraper can drive the connecting rod to slide through the guide block inside the guide rail and squeeze the second spring body to deform. The elastic recovery of the second spring body then drives the scraper to move up and down repeatedly, thereby improving the adhesion between the scraper and the surface of the third roller body, enhancing the scraper's adhesive removal effect, and improving the composite quality of the fabric.
[0019] 2. This utility model first connects the screw body to the threaded hole, and through the cooperation of the second slide and the second slider, the third roller body rotates to drive the rectangular groove to rise and fall inside the threaded hole via the hydraulic cylinder and the second slide. This facilitates the adjustment of the height of the second roller body by raising and lowering the first mounting block, thereby adjusting the tension of the fabric composite by adjusting the height of the second roller body, and improving the smoothness and stability of the fabric composite conveying. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a fabric composite device;
[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the first rectangular frame structure of a fabric composite device;
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the second rectangular frame structure of a fabric composite device;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing sleeve of a fabric composite device.
[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0026] 1. Base frame; 101. Support frame; 102. Fixing frame; 103. Fixing seat; 104. Fabric roll; 105. U-shaped frame; 106. Top plate; 107. Fixing plate; 108. Mounting plate; 109. First roller body; 1010. First chute; 1011. First slider; 1012. Electric lifting rod;
[0027] 2. Tension adjustment mechanism; 201. First rectangular frame; 202. First mounting block; 203. Second roller body; 204. Threaded hole; 205. Lead screw body; 206. Second slide groove; 207. Second slider;
[0028] 3. Cleaning mechanism; 301. Second rectangular frame; 302. Rectangular groove; 303. Second mounting block; 304. First spring body; 305. Third roller body; 306. Welding plate; 307. Hydraulic cylinder; 3071. Fixed sleeve; 3072. Guide rail; 3073. Guide block; 3074. Connecting rod; 3075. Second spring body; 308. Scraper. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0031] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0032] Example 1: Refer to Figures 1-4 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a fabric composite device that can solve the problem that most fabric composite devices on the market cannot adjust the tension of the fabric during the composite process when bonding multi-layer textile materials with special adhesives, thus affecting the processing effect of the fabric composite device. This embodiment includes a base frame 1, which includes a support frame 101. The support frame 101 is installed at the top of the base frame 1, and a fixed frame 102 is installed at the top of the support frame 101. A fixed seat 103 is installed at the top of the fixed frame 102, and a fabric roll 104 is rotatably installed inside the fixed seat 103. A U-shaped frame 105 is installed at the top of the base frame 1, and a top plate 106 is installed on the side wall of the U-shaped frame 105. A fixed plate 107 is installed on the side wall of the U-shaped frame 105, and an installation plate 108 is hinged inside the fixed plate 107. A first roller body 109 is rotatably installed inside the installation plate 108 through bearings. An electric lifting rod 1012 is hinged to the bottom end of the top plate 106.
[0033] This embodiment also includes a tension adjustment mechanism 2, which includes a first rectangular frame 201, which is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 102. A first mounting block 202 is provided inside the first rectangular frame 201, and a second roller body 203 is installed inside the first mounting block 202. A threaded hole 204 is provided at the top of the first rectangular frame 201. A first sliding groove 1010 is provided at the top of the mounting plate 108, and a first slider 1011 is provided inside the first sliding groove 1010. The top of the first slider 1011 is hinged to the bottom of the electric lifting rod 1012. A lead screw body 205 is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole 204, and the bottom of the lead screw body 205 is rotatably connected to the top of the first mounting block 202 through a bearing. A second sliding groove 206 is provided on the side walls at both ends of the interior of the first rectangular frame 201, and a second slider 207 is provided inside the second sliding groove 206. The side wall of the second slider 207 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first mounting block 202.
[0034] The specific working principle is as follows: when it is necessary to adjust the tension of the fabric, the threaded hole 204 is first connected to the lead screw body 205 by thread. Through the cooperation of the second slide 206 and the second slider 207, the third roller body 305 rotates, which drives the rectangular groove 302 to rise and fall inside the threaded hole 204 through the hydraulic cylinder 307 and the second slide 206. This facilitates the adjustment of the height of the second roller body 203 by raising and lowering the first mounting block 202, thereby adjusting the tension of the fabric composite by adjusting the height of the second roller body 203.
[0035] Example 2: Refer to Figures 1-4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a fabric composite device that can achieve the processing effect of most fabric composite devices on the market. When bonding multi-layer textile materials with special adhesive, the adhesive may adhere to the active and driven pressure rollers, which may have an adhesive effect on the outer layer of the fabric, thus affecting the processing effect of the fabric composite device. This embodiment includes a cleaning mechanism 3, which includes a second rectangular frame 301. The second rectangular frame 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the base frame 1. A rectangular groove 302 is opened inside the second rectangular frame 301, and a second mounting block 303 is provided inside the rectangular groove 302. A third roller body 305 is installed inside the second mounting block 303. A first spring body 304 is installed at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the second mounting block 303, and the end of the first spring body 304 away from the second mounting block 303 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular groove 302.
[0036] A welding plate 306 is installed on the top of the side wall of the second rectangular frame 301, and a hydraulic cylinder 307 is installed on the bottom of the welding plate 306. A scraper 308 is installed on the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 307. The hydraulic cylinder 307 includes a fixed sleeve 3071, which is fixedly installed on the bottom of the welding plate 306. A guide rail 3072 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 3071, and a guide block 3073 is provided inside the guide rail 3072. A connecting rod 3074 is installed on the side wall of the guide block 3073, and the bottom of the connecting rod 3074 is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper 308. A second spring body 3075 is installed on the top of the inside of the fixed sleeve 3071, and the bottom of the second spring body 3075 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 3074.
[0037] The specific working principle is as follows: when it is necessary to clean the adhesive adhered to the third roller body 305, the scraper 308 is first installed and then puts into contact with the surface of the third roller body 305 to clean the adhesive. At the same time, through the cooperation of the guide rail 3072 and the guide block 3073, the scraper 308 can drive the connecting rod 3074 to slide through the guide block 3073 inside the guide rail 3072 and squeeze the second spring body 3075 to deform. The elastic recovery of the second spring body 3075 drives the scraper 308 to reciprocate up and down, thereby improving the adhesion between the scraper 308 and the surface of the third roller body 305.
[0038] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A fabric compounding apparatus characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a clothes rolling machine, including, The bottom frame (1) top end is equipped with the support frame (101), and the support frame (101) top end is equipped with the fixed frame (102), and the fixed frame (102) top end is equipped with the fixed seat (103), and the fixed seat (103) inside rotation is installed with the fabric roll (104), the bottom frame (1) top end is equipped with the U-shaped frame (105), and the U-shaped frame (105) side wall is equipped with the top plate (106), the U-shaped frame (105) side wall is equipped with the fixed plate (107), and the fixed plate (107) inside articulates and is equipped with the mounting plate (108), the mounting plate (108) inside all rotation is installed with the first roller body (109) through bearing, The tensioning adjusting mechanism (2) includes a first rectangular frame (201), the first rectangular frame (201) is fixedly installed at the top end of the fixed frame (102), a first mounting block (202) is arranged in the first rectangular frame (201), and a second roller body (203) is installed in the first mounting block (202), and a threaded hole (204) is formed in the top end of the first rectangular frame (201), The cleaning mechanism (3) includes a second rectangular frame (301), the second rectangular frame (301) is fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom frame (1), a rectangular groove (302) is formed in the second rectangular frame (301), a second mounting block (303) is arranged in the rectangular groove (302), a third roller body (305) is installed in the second mounting block (303), and a first spring body (304) is installed at the top end and the bottom end of the inner wall of the second mounting block (303), and one end of the first spring body (304) away from the second mounting block (303) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the rectangular groove (302).
2. A fabric compounding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A first sliding groove (1010) is formed in the top end of the mounting plate (108), and a first sliding block (1011) is arranged in the first sliding groove (1010), and the top end of the first sliding block (1011) is hingedly connected with the bottom end of the electric lifting rod (1012).
3. A fabric compounding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A screw rod body (205) is screw-connected in the threaded hole (204), and the bottom end of the screw rod body (205) is rotationally connected with the top end of the first mounting block (202) through a bearing.
4. A web compounder as defined in claim 1, wherein: Second sliding grooves (206) are formed in the side walls of both ends of the first rectangular frame (201), and second sliding blocks (207) are arranged in the second sliding grooves (206), and the side walls of the second sliding blocks (207) are fixedly connected with the side walls of the first mounting block (202).
5. A web compounder as defined in claim 1, wherein: Welding plates (306) are installed at the top ends of the side walls of the second rectangular frame (301), hydraulic cylinders (307) are installed at the bottom ends of the welding plates (306), and scraper plates (308) are installed at the bottom ends of the hydraulic cylinders (307).
6. A web compounder as defined in claim 5, wherein: The hydraulic cylinder (307) comprises a fixed sleeve (3071) fixedly installed at the bottom end of the welding plate (306), the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (3071) is installed with a guide rail (3072), the inside of the guide rail (3072) is provided with a guide block (3073), the side wall of the guide block (3073) is installed with a connecting rod (3074), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (3074) is fixedly connected with the top end of the scraper (308).
7. A web compounder as defined in claim 6, wherein: The top end of the inside of the fixed sleeve (3071) is installed with a second spring body (3075), and the bottom end of the second spring body (3075) is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rod (3074).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fabric compounding machine
CN220374086U