Large-tonnage transport trailer

By designing a detachable connection structure and reinforcing ribs for large-tonnage transport trailers, the problem of low vehicle applicability was solved, enabling flexible assembly of multi-axle wheel frames and stable cargo transportation, thus improving driving safety.

CN223972627UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06HUNAN POWER LOGISTICS SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520824140.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2026-03-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, vehicles have low applicability and are difficult to effectively transport various oversized and overweight goods, resulting in insufficient driving safety.

Method used

A large-tonnage transport trailer was designed. The trailer uses a detachable connection structure of tractor, frame and wheel frame. The frame and wheel frame are tightly spliced ​​by tenon and tenon joints and connecting pins. Reinforcing ribs are set in the wiring channel to enhance load-bearing strength and pipeline protection.

Benefits of technology

It enables the assembly of wheel frames with different axles according to requirements, improving vehicle utilization, ensuring the stability and driving safety of cargo transportation, and adapting to the transportation of cargo with different shapes or specific fixed requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a large-tonnage transport trailer, and belongs to the technical field of trailers. Comprising a tractor, a frame and a wheel carrier, the frame comprises a gooseneck located at the front end and a cargo platform located at the middle end, the gooseneck is connected with the tractor, a connecting beam is arranged at the rear end of the frame, a carrier body connecting part is arranged at the front end of the wheel carrier, and the frame and the wheel carrier are fixedly connected in an assembled mode through the connecting beam and the carrier body connecting part. A wiring channel is arranged at the bottom of the tractor frame and used for arranging a pipeline between the tractor and the wheel carrier. The frame is detachably connected with the wheel carriers, and the wheel carriers with 3 / 4 / 5 or other axes can be assembled according to conditions to transport goods when different over-limit goods are transported, so that the transportation requirement is met, and the utilization rate of the vehicle is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of trailer technology, specifically to a large-tonnage transport trailer. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, regulations have been established regarding the weight that different vehicles with different axle numbers and vehicle weights can carry in order to ensure driving safety. As a result, for different oversized and overweight goods, it is necessary to dispatch vehicles with corresponding carrying capacities for transportation, resulting in low vehicle applicability. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a large-tonnage transport trailer. This application provides the following technical solution:

[0004] The system includes a tractor, a frame, and wheel frames. The frame includes a gooseneck at the front end and a cargo platform at the middle end. The gooseneck is connected to the tractor. A connecting beam is provided at the rear end of the frame. A frame connecting part is provided at the front end of the wheel frames. The frame and the wheel frames are assembled and fixedly connected through the connecting beam and the frame connecting part. A wiring channel is provided at the bottom of the frame for arranging pipelines between the tractor and the wheel frames.

[0005] The connecting beam is provided with a first tenon and mortise, and the frame connecting part is provided with a second tenon and mortise that mates with the first tenon and mortise. The first tenon and mortise and the second tenon and mortise are provided with corresponding through holes in the transverse direction, and a connecting pin is provided in the through hole to connect and lock the first tenon and mortise and the second tenon and mortise.

[0006] The connecting beam is provided with a connecting beam through hole, and the frame connecting part is provided with a frame through hole corresponding to the position of the connecting beam through hole. The connecting beam through hole and the frame through hole are connected and fixed to the connecting beam and the frame connecting part by bolts or pins.

[0007] The connection between the connecting beam and the frame is achieved by assembling the first and second mortise and tenon and then passing through the connecting pin. At the same time, the connecting beam and the frame are also provided with corresponding connecting beam through holes and frame through holes, which are then connected and fixed by bolts or pins to ensure sufficient connection strength between the frame and the wheel frame.

[0008] The bottom of the connecting beam is provided with an inwardly inclined portion, and the first tenon is fixed to the inclined portion.

[0009] The wheel frame is provided with a pipe connector for connecting pipelines, and a clamping bracket is provided at the frame connection part. The clamping bracket is used to fix the pipe connector and corresponds to the position of the inclined part.

[0010] By setting an inclined section, the first tenon head is brought inward, making the connecting beam and the frame connection closer and the connection tighter. At the same time, it reduces the longitudinal shear stress on the welding point between the first tenon head and the connecting beam when the frame is loaded with cargo. Furthermore, after the wheel frame is spliced ​​with the frame, space is left for easy arrangement of connecting pipes.

[0011] The wiring channel is located in the middle of the bottom of the platform, and load-bearing beams are provided on both sides of the bottom of the platform. The two ends of the load-bearing beams are fixedly connected to the gooseneck and the connecting beam, respectively.

[0012] The wiring channel is provided with several reinforcing ribs at intervals. The two ends of the reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the load-bearing beam, and the top supports the platform. The reinforcing ribs are provided with wiring through holes for the pipes to pass through.

[0013] By setting up connecting beams to ensure the load-bearing strength of the platform, and arranging reinforcing ribs in the wiring channel, not only can the load-bearing strength of the platform be enhanced, but the wiring perforations set in the reinforcing ribs can also be used to store and protect the pipes.

[0014] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] The chassis and wheel frame are detachably connected. When transporting different oversized goods, wheel frames with 3 / 4 / 5 or other axles can be assembled according to the conditions to transport goods, meet transportation requirements, and greatly improve vehicle utilization. At the same time, different chassis can be replaced to carry goods of different shapes or with specific fixing requirements (such as rolls), ensuring stability during cargo transportation and guaranteeing driving safety.

[0016] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a large-tonnage transport trailer.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a large-tonnage transport trailer frame and wheel frame.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the chassis and wheel frame of a large-tonnage transport trailer.

[0021] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of point A in a top view of the chassis and wheel frame of a large-tonnage transport trailer.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the cargo platform of a large-tonnage transport trailer.

[0023] Reference numerals: 1. Tractor; 2. Frame; 21. Gooseneck; 22. Cargo platform; 23. Connecting beam; 231. First tenon; 232. Connecting beam perforation; 233. Inclined section; 24. Wiring channel; 241. Reinforcing rib; 242. Wiring perforation; 25. Load-bearing beam; 3. Wheel frame; 31. Frame connection section; 311. Second tenon; 312. Connecting pin; 313. Frame perforation; 314. Fastening frame. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.

[0025] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1-5As shown, this utility model provides a large-tonnage transport trailer; it includes a tractor 1, a frame 2, and a wheel frame 3. The frame 2 includes a gooseneck 21 at the front end and a cargo platform 22 at the middle end. The gooseneck 21 is connected to the tractor 1. A connecting beam 23 is provided at the rear end of the frame 2. A frame connecting part 31 is provided at the front end of the wheel frame 3. The frame 2 and the wheel frame 3 are assembled and fixedly connected by the connecting beam 23 and the frame connecting part 31. A wiring channel 24 is provided at the bottom of the frame 2. The wiring channel 24 is used to arrange the pipeline between the tractor 1 and the wheel frame 3.

[0028] The connecting beam 23 is provided with a first tenon 231, and the frame connecting part 31 is provided with a second tenon 311 that mortise and tenon with the first tenon 231. The first tenon 231 and the second tenon 311 are provided with corresponding through holes in the transverse direction, and a connecting pin 312 is provided in the through hole to connect and lock the first tenon 231 and the second tenon 311.

[0029] The connecting beam 23 is provided with a connecting beam through hole 232, and the frame connecting part 31 is provided with a frame through hole 313 corresponding to the position of the connecting beam through hole 232. The connecting beam through hole 232 and the frame through hole 313 are connected and fixed by bolts or pins.

[0030] The bottom of the connecting beam 23 is provided with an inwardly inclined part 233, and the first tenon 231 is fixed to the inclined part 233.

[0031] The wheel frame 3 is equipped with a pipe connector for connecting pipes, and a clamping bracket 314 is provided at the frame connection part 31. The clamping bracket 314 is used to fix the pipe connector and corresponds to the position of the inclined part 233.

[0032] The wiring channel 24 is located in the middle of the bottom of the platform 22. The bottom of the platform 22 is provided with load-bearing beams 25 on both sides. The two ends of the load-bearing beams 25 are fixedly connected to the gooseneck 21 and the connecting beam 24, respectively.

[0033] Several reinforcing ribs 241 are provided at intervals in the wiring channel 24. The two ends of the reinforcing ribs 241 are fixedly connected to the bearing beams 25, and the top supports the platform 22. Wiring through holes 242 for passing through pipes are provided on the reinforcing ribs 241.

[0034] In practice, the platform 22 is raised, the wheel frame 3 is brought closer to the connecting beam 23, and the first tenon 231 and the second tenon 311 are spliced ​​together. Then, the connecting pin 312 is passed through the through holes on the first tenon 231 and the second tenon 311. At this time, the platform 22 and the wheel frame 3 are hinged. Then, the platform 22 and the wheel frame 3 are connected and fixed by passing through the connecting beam through hole 232 and the frame through hole 313. Then, it is connected to the tractor 1 through the gooseneck 21. Finally, the pipes at the bottom of the platform 22 are connected to the pipe joints of the tractor 1 and the wheel frame 3 respectively.

[0035] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting this application. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A large tonnage transport trailer, comprising a towing vehicle (1), a frame (2), a wheel carrier (3), said frame (2) comprising a gooseneck (21) at a front end and a cargo bed (22) at a middle end, said gooseneck (21) being connected to the towing vehicle (1), characterized in that: The rear end of the frame (2) is provided with a connecting beam (23), the front end of the wheel frame (3) is provided with a frame body connecting part (31), the frame (2) and the wheel frame (3) are assembled and fixedly connected through the connecting beam (23) and the frame body connecting part (31), and the bottom of the frame (2) is provided with a wiring channel (24) for arranging pipelines between the tractor (1) and the wheel frame (3).

2. A large tonnage transport trailer as claimed in claim 1 characterised in that: The connecting beam (23) is provided with a first mortise head (231), the frame body connecting part (31) is provided with a second mortise head (311) matched with the first mortise head (231), the first mortise head (231) and the second mortise head (311) are provided with corresponding through holes in the transverse direction, and a connecting pin (312) is arranged in the through holes to connect and lock the first mortise head (231) and the second mortise head (311).

3. A large tonnage transport trailer as claimed in claim 2 characterised in that: The connecting beam (23) is provided with a connecting beam through hole (232), the frame body connecting part (31) is provided with a frame body through hole (313) corresponding in position to the connecting beam through hole (232), and the connecting beam through hole (232) and the frame body through hole (313) are connected and fixed through bolts or pins.

4. A large tonnage transport trailer as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The bottom of the connecting beam (23) is provided with an inwardly inclined inclined part (233), and the first mortise head (231) is fixed on the inclined part (233).

5. A large tonnage transport trailer as claimed in claim 4 wherein: The wheel frame (3) is provided with a pipeline connector for connecting pipelines, the frame body connecting part (31) is provided with a clamping frame (314), and the clamping frame (314) is used for fixing the pipeline connector and corresponds in position to the inclined part (233).

6. A large tonnage transport trailer as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The wiring channel (24) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the loading platform (22), both sides of the bottom of the loading platform (22) are provided with a bearing beam (25), and both ends of the bearing beam (25) are fixedly connected with the gooseneck (21) and the connecting beam (23) respectively.

7. A large tonnage transport trailer as claimed in claim 6 wherein: A plurality of reinforcing rib plates (241) are arranged in the wiring channel (24) at intervals, both ends of the reinforcing rib plate (241) are fixedly connected with the bearing beam (25), the top of the reinforcing rib plate (241) supports the loading platform (22), and the reinforcing rib plate (241) is provided with wiring through holes (242) for passing through pipelines.