Desilting equipment for diversion canal

By designing movable walking components and multi-angle adjustable dredging components, the problem of traditional dredging equipment being unable to adjust its position was solved, achieving efficient dredging of the irrigation canal and ensuring the smooth flow and thorough cleaning of the channel.

CN223974636UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06SHANXI ZHONGCHUANGCHENG GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional water diversion canal dredging equipment has a fixed structure, which cannot adjust the dredging position according to the silt accumulation in different locations, resulting in incomplete cleaning in some areas, affecting the smoothness of water conveyance and the dredging effect.

Method used

A dredging device for a water diversion channel was designed, comprising a walking component, a dredging component, and a storage tank. Through the mobility of the walking component and the multi-angle adjustment of the dredging component, it can accurately clean the silt according to the distribution of silt, and collect the silt using a pump.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise cleaning based on the distribution of silt, improves the adaptability and efficiency of dredging, ensures the smooth flow of water in the irrigation canal, and reduces secondary pollution from silt.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223974636U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides diversion canal desilting equipment, which belongs to the technical field of desilting equipment and comprises a diversion canal body and a walking component, the walking component is positioned on the diversion canal body and comprises a main body support and a first driving motor, and two groups of walking wheels are arranged on two sides of the main body support. Wherein one set of walking wheels are connected with a first driving motor through a transmission part, a desilting assembly is arranged at one end of the main body support and comprises a screw rod, the screw rod is connected with the main body support through an adjusting part, a storage box is arranged on the main body support, and the storage box is connected with a desilting assembly pipeline. According to the device, a main body bracket, a first driving motor, walking wheels and a transmission part are arranged in the walking assembly, so that a user can drive the device to move along the diversion canal; after installation and debugging, a user can start a first driving motor to drive the walking wheels to rotate through gear transmission so as to adjust the position of the dredging equipment on the diversion canal.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of dredging equipment, and more specifically, it relates to a dredging equipment for a water diversion channel. Background Technology

[0002] Over time, irrigation canals accumulate a large amount of silt on their bottom and walls. If this silt is not removed promptly, it can reduce the canal's cross-sectional area and decrease water flow velocity, thus affecting irrigation efficiency and negatively impacting agricultural production. To avoid this, silt removal equipment is used. Traditional equipment is typically fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the silt accumulation at different locations within the canal. This results in incomplete silt removal in some areas, affecting the overall smoothness of water flow and reducing the effectiveness of silt removal. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a dredging device for water diversion channels. This device solves the problem that traditional devices in the prior art are typically fixed structures, making it impossible to adjust the dredging position according to the silt accumulation at different locations in the water diversion channel, resulting in incomplete silt removal in some areas.

[0004] The purpose and effectiveness of this utility model's water diversion channel dredging device are achieved through the following specific technical means:

[0005] A water diversion channel dredging device includes a water diversion channel body and a walking component. The walking component is located on the water diversion channel body and includes a main support and a first drive motor. Two sets of walking wheels are provided on both sides of the main support. One set of walking wheels is connected to the first drive motor through a transmission component. A dredging component is provided at one end of the main support. The dredging component includes a screw, which is connected to the main support through an adjusting component. A storage box is provided on the main support, and the storage box is pipe-connected to the dredging component.

[0006] According to a preferred embodiment, the walking assembly further includes a fixed bracket, with track grooves on both sides of the main bracket, the fixed bracket being slidably disposed in the track grooves, and a limiting plate being provided at the opening end of the track grooves.

[0007] According to a preferred embodiment, the fixed bracket is equipped with a dual-head motor, and both ends of the dual-head motor are provided with lead screws. One end of each of the two sets of lead screws is located in one of the two sets of track grooves, and the fixed bracket is connected to the lead screws.

[0008] According to a preferred embodiment, the first drive motor is located on the fixed bracket, and the transmission component consists of two sets of gears, which are respectively disposed on the first drive motor and the traveling wheel.

[0009] According to a preferred embodiment, the adjusting member includes a main arm and an electric push rod. The main arm and the main support are both provided with mounting ears, and the two ends of the electric push rod are respectively connected to two sets of mounting ears.

[0010] According to a preferred embodiment, one end of the main arm is rotatably connected to the main support, the other end of the main arm is provided with a rotary table, a second drive motor is provided inside the main arm, and the output shaft of the second drive motor is connected to the rotary table.

[0011] According to a preferred embodiment, the adjusting member further includes a housing and a connecting arm. One end of the rotary table is provided with the connecting arm and a third drive motor. The connecting arm is rotatably connected to the rotary table through the third drive motor. The screw is disposed inside the housing. The housing is provided with a sludge outlet and a fourth drive motor. The output shaft of the fourth drive motor is connected to the screw.

[0012] According to a preferred embodiment, the dredging assembly further includes a pump located on the main support, the pump inlet being connected to the sludge outlet pipe, and the pump outlet being connected to the storage tank pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model, through the arrangement of the main support frame, first drive motor, walking wheels, and transmission components in the walking assembly, enables the user to drive the equipment to move along the water diversion channel. After installation and debugging, the user can start the first drive motor and use gear transmission to drive the walking wheels to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the dredging equipment on the water diversion channel. This allows the user to move the equipment to the corresponding area for dredging operations according to the silt accumulation at different locations in the water diversion channel, improving the adaptability of the device for silt cleaning in different areas.

[0015] 2. When using this device, the user can adjust the position and angle of the screw from multiple angles and directions through the coordinated operation of the main arm, electric push rod, second drive motor, rotary table, connecting arm, and third drive motor in the adjusting components. This allows the user to clean silt at different locations and depths in the irrigation canal, improving the convenience of the device's silt removal. Then, the silt cleaned by the screw is pumped through the silt outlet to a storage tank by the extraction pump, enabling the device to collect the silt and prevent secondary pollution of the irrigation canal. This reduces the user's subsequent processing hassle and improves the overall silt removal effect and work efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembled structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of region a in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of region b in the middle.

[0020] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0021] 11. Water diversion channel body; 12. Main support frame; 13. First drive motor; 14. Traveling wheel; 15. Transmission component; 16. Fixed support; 17. Track groove; 18. Limiting plate; 19. Dual-head motor; 21. Lead screw; 22. Screw; 23. Main arm; 24. Electric push rod; 25. Mounting lug; 26. Rotary table; 27. Second drive motor; 28. Outer shell; 29. ​​Connecting arm; 31. Third drive motor; 32. Extraction pump; 33. Storage tank; 34. Silt outlet; 35. Fourth drive motor. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, but should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0023] Example:

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, this utility model provides a dredging device for a water diversion channel, including a water diversion channel body 11 and a walking component. The walking component is located on the water diversion channel body 11. The walking component allows the dredging device to move along the water diversion channel, facilitating dredging operations at different locations. The walking component includes a main support frame 12 and a first drive motor 13. Two sets of walking wheels 14 are provided on both sides of the main support frame 12. The main support frame 12 and the walking wheels 14 provide support for the device and provide a basis for movement. One set of walking wheels 14 is connected to the first drive motor 13 via a transmission component 15. The first drive motor 13 and the transmission component 15 provide power to the walking wheels 14, driving the device to move along the water diversion channel. A dredging component is provided at one end of the main support frame 12, which can clean the silt in the water diversion channel. The dredging assembly includes a screw 22, which is connected to the main support 12 via an adjusting member. The screw 22 and the adjusting member allow for adjustment of its position and angle to accommodate sludge removal at different locations and depths. A storage box 33 is mounted on the main support 12 and connected to the dredging assembly's piping. The storage box 33 collects the sludge removed by the dredging assembly for subsequent centralized processing.

[0025] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the traveling assembly also includes a fixed bracket 16. Track grooves 17 are provided on both sides of the main support 12. The fixed bracket 16 is slidably disposed within the track grooves 17. The fixed bracket 16 and the track grooves 17 allow the fixed bracket 16 to slide on the main support 12. A limiting plate 18 is provided at the open end of the track groove 17. The limiting plate 18 prevents the fixed bracket 16 from detaching from the track groove 17, ensuring the safety of equipment operation.

[0026] A dual-head motor 19 is installed inside the fixed bracket 16. Both ends of the dual-head motor 19 are equipped with lead screws 21. The dual-head motor 19 and lead screws 21 provide power for the sliding of the fixed bracket 16, enabling fine-tuning of the equipment position. One end of each lead screw 21 is located within a separate set of track grooves 17, and the fixed bracket 16 is connected to the lead screws 21. This connection between the lead screws 21 and the fixed bracket 16 transmits power from the dual-head motor 19 to the fixed bracket 16, allowing the fixed bracket 16 to slide within the track grooves 17.

[0027] The first drive motor 13 is located on the fixed bracket 16. The transmission component 15 consists of two sets of gears, which are respectively mounted on the first drive motor 13 and the traveling wheel 14. This arrangement of two sets of gears enables power transmission, and the transmission ratio can be adjusted as needed to control the speed and torque of the traveling wheel 14.

[0028] like Figure 2 , 4 As shown, the adjusting mechanism includes a main boom 23 and an electric push rod 24. The main boom 23 and the electric push rod 24 enable preliminary adjustment of the screw 22 in both vertical direction and angle, expanding the dredging range. Both the main boom 23 and the main support 12 are equipped with mounting ears 25, and both ends of the electric push rod 24 are connected to two sets of mounting ears 25 respectively. The connection between the mounting ears 25 and the electric push rod 24 facilitates the installation of the electric push rod 24 and ensures the transmission of its force, thus enabling angle adjustment of the main boom 23.

[0029] One end of the main boom 23 is rotatably connected to the main support 12, and the other end of the main boom 23 is equipped with a rotary table 26. The rotation of the screw 22 is achieved through the rotatable connection between the main boom 23 and the main support 12, and the rotary table 26. A second drive motor 27 is installed inside the main boom 23, and the output shaft of the second drive motor 27 is connected to the rotary table 26. Through the second drive motor 27 and its connection to the rotary table 26, power is provided to the rotary table 26, enabling the adjustment of the screw 22's angle.

[0030] The adjusting mechanism also includes a housing 28 and a connecting arm 29. One end of the rotary table 26 is equipped with the connecting arm 29 and a third drive motor 31. Through the arrangement of the housing 28, connecting arm 29, and third drive motor 31, the position and angle of the screw 22 can be further adjusted to optimize the dredging effect. The connecting arm 29 is rotatably connected to the rotary table 26 via the third drive motor 31. The screw 22 is housed inside the housing 28. The rotatable connection between the connecting arm 29 and the rotary table 26, and the placement of the screw 22 within the housing 28, allows for multi-angle rotation of the screw 22 and protects it, enabling the device to perform dredging operations more effectively. The housing 28 is equipped with a sludge outlet 34 and a fourth drive motor 35. The output shaft of the fourth drive motor 35 is connected to the screw 22. Through the sludge outlet 34, the fourth drive motor 35, and its connection to the screw 22, the screw 22 can be driven to rotate for dredging, and the dredged sludge can be discharged from the sludge outlet 34.

[0031] The dredging assembly also includes a pump 32, which is located on the main support 12. The inlet of the pump 32 is connected to the sludge outlet 34 via a pipe, and the outlet of the pump 32 is connected to the storage tank 33 via a pipe. By setting up the pump 32, the sludge discharged from the sludge outlet 34 can be drawn into the storage tank 33, thereby achieving sludge collection.

[0032] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0033] In use, the dual-head motor 19 inside the fixed bracket 16 is started. The lead screws 21 at both ends of the dual-head motor 19 begin to rotate. Since the lead screws 21 are connected to the fixed bracket 16 and one end of the lead screw 21 is located in the track grooves 17 on both sides of the main bracket 12, the rotation of the lead screws 21 causes the fixed bracket 16 to slide within the track grooves 17, thereby allowing for fine-tuning of the overall position of the equipment according to actual dredging needs. The limiting plate 18 at the opening end of the track groove 17 prevents the fixed bracket 16 from detaching, ensuring equipment stability. In this way, the position of the equipment on the water diversion channel can be adjusted so that the dredging equipment can be aligned with the area requiring dredging, preparing for subsequent dredging work, while ensuring the safety of the equipment during operation.

[0034] Then, the first drive motor 13, located on the fixed support 16, is started. The gear on the output shaft of the first drive motor 13 rotates and meshes with the gear on the traveling wheel 14, transmitting power to the traveling wheel 14 and driving the traveling assembly to move along the water diversion channel. The main support 12 and the traveling wheel 14 provide stable support for the equipment, ensuring its stability during movement. In this way, the dredging equipment can move along the water diversion channel and reach the designated dredging location according to the silt accumulation at different locations in the water diversion channel.

[0035] Next, based on the specific location and depth of the silt in the irrigation canal, the electric push rod 24 is operated. The two ends of the electric push rod 24 are connected to the main arm 23 and the mounting ears 25 on the main support 12, respectively. The extension and retraction of the electric push rod 24 causes the main arm 23 to rotate around the rotation point with the main support 12, achieving initial angle adjustment. Then, the second drive motor 27 inside the main arm 23 is started. The output shaft of the second drive motor 27 drives the rotary table 26 to rotate, further adjusting the angle of the screw 22. In addition, the third drive motor 31 connected to one end of the rotary table 26 drives the connecting arm 29 to rotate. The connecting arm 29 drives the screw 22, which is located inside the housing 28, to perform more precise angle adjustments. The fourth drive motor 35 on the housing 28 is started. The output shaft of the fourth drive motor 35 drives the screw 22 to rotate. The rotating screw 22 agitates and excavates the silt in the irrigation canal, separating the silt from the bottom or wall of the canal. The sludge removed by the screw 22 is discharged through the sludge outlet 34 on the outer casing 28. The extraction pump 32 located on the main support 12 is started. The inlet of the extraction pump 32 is connected to the sludge outlet 34 through a pipe, and the discharged sludge is extracted and transported to the storage tank 33 through the outlet and pipe. In this way, the screw 22 can be adjusted at multiple angles and directions, so that the sludge removal component can adapt to the sludge removal needs at different locations and depths in the water diversion channel, improving the accuracy and coverage of sludge removal.

[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments.

Claims

1. A device for dredging a water diversion channel, comprising a water diversion channel body (11) and a travelling assembly, said travelling assembly being located on said water diversion channel body (11), characterised in that: The walking assembly includes a main support (12) and a first drive motor (13), both sides of the main support (12) are provided with two groups of walking wheels (14), one group of the walking wheels (14) is connected with the first drive motor (13) through a transmission member (15), one end of the main support (12) is provided with a dredging assembly, the dredging assembly includes a screw rod (22), the screw rod (22) is connected with the main support (12) through an adjusting member, a storage box (33) is arranged on the main support (12), and the storage box (33) is connected with the dredging assembly in a pipeline manner.

2. A device for dredging a water diversion channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking assembly further includes a fixing support (16), track grooves (17) are formed in both sides of the main support (12), the fixing support (16) is slidably arranged in the track grooves (17), and limit plates (18) are arranged at the opening ends of the track grooves (17).

3. A device for dredging a water diversion channel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A double-head motor (19) is arranged in the fixing support (16), and lead screws (21) are arranged at both ends of the double-head motor (19), one end of each of the two groups of lead screws (21) is located in the two groups of track grooves (17), and the fixing support (16) is connected with the lead screws (21).

4. A device for dredging a water diversion channel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first drive motor (13) is located on the fixing support (16), and the transmission member (15) is two groups of gears, which are arranged on the first drive motor (13) and the walking wheels (14) respectively.

5. A device for dredging a water diversion channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member includes a main arm (23) and an electric push rod (24), and mounting ears (25) are arranged on the main support (12) and the main arm (23).

6. A device for dredging a water diversion channel according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the main arm (23) is rotatably connected with the main support (12), the other end of the main arm (23) is provided with a rotating table (26), a second drive motor (27) is arranged in the main arm (23), and an output shaft of the second drive motor (27) is connected with the rotating table (26).

7. A device for dredging a water diversion channel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjusting member further includes a shell (28) and a connecting arm (29), one end of the rotating table (26) is provided with the connecting arm (29) and a third drive motor (31), the connecting arm (29) is rotatably connected with the rotating table (26) through the third drive motor (31), the screw rod (22) is arranged in the shell (28), a sludge outlet (34) and a fourth drive motor (35) are arranged on the shell (28), and an output shaft of the fourth drive motor (35) is connected with the screw rod (22).

8. A device for dredging a water diversion channel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dredging assembly further includes a pumping pump (32), the pumping pump (32) is located on the main support (12), a water inlet of the pumping pump (32) is connected with the sludge outlet (34) in a pipeline manner, and a water outlet of the pumping pump (32) is connected with the storage box (33) in a pipeline manner.