Novel winch type hoist

By designing an oiling mechanism on a winch-type gate opener, and using a motor to drive the oiling drum to rotate in conjunction with a transmission device, uniform oiling of the steel rope surface is achieved, solving the problem of uneven manual oiling, improving maintenance efficiency and extending the service life of the steel rope.

CN223975849UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06HEBEI ZHAZHIDU WATER CONSERVANCY MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520713964.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2026-03-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During maintenance of existing winch-type gate hoists, uneven manual application of lubricating oil poses safety hazards and makes it difficult to effectively extend the service life of the wire rope.

Method used

Design an oiling mechanism including an oiling drum, a motor, a peristaltic pump, and an oil storage tank. The motor drives the oiling drum to rotate, and the oiling brush is used to evenly coat the surface of the steel rope with oil. Combined with a telescopic cylinder and a tensioning wheel, effective transmission is achieved to ensure the regular application of lubricating oil.

Benefits of technology

This method achieves uniform oil coating on the surface of the steel rope, improving maintenance efficiency, reducing safety hazards, and extending the service life of the steel rope.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of winch type hoists, in particular to a novel winch type hoist which comprises a winch body, a steel rope and an oil coating mechanism. The oiling mechanism comprises a supporting plate arranged at the bottom of the winch body, an oiling rotary drum arranged on the supporting plate in a limited mode, a motor arranged on the supporting plate and driving the oiling rotary drum to rotate, a peristaltic pump providing lubricating oil for the oiling rotary drum and an oil injection pipe. In the process that the winch body is used for winding a rope roll, the steel rope is driven to ascend and descend, so that the surface of the steel rope passing through the oil coating mechanism is coated with oil through the oil coating mechanism, and the steel rope is maintained and maintained regularly. Besides, a telescopic cylinder is further installed on the supporting plate, a support is installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder, a tensioning wheel is installed on the support through a bearing, and effective driving transmission of the oiling rotary drum is achieved through the tensioning wheel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of winch-type gate opener technology, and in particular to a novel winch-type gate opener. Background Technology

[0002] A winch-type gate hoist is a specialized opening and closing device for operating fast-acting gates. Fast-acting gates are used to protect generator units or steel pipes. Normally suspended above the orifice, they can quickly cut off water flow in the event of a generator, pump, or pipe malfunction, preventing the accident from escalating. The closing time of the fast-acting gate should meet the protection requirements for the generator unit and steel pipe; generally, the hoist should be able to close the gate within 2 minutes. To prevent damage to the gate's bottom edge and sill from violent impacts, the fast-acting winch-type gate hoist should be equipped with a speed limiting device, restricting the gate's descent speed near the sill to within 5 m / min. However, there are no speed restrictions during the descent process, as long as it does not damage the hoist's components.

[0003] The steel ropes on winch gate openers need to be oiled regularly. Working in harsh environments, rust and wear can severely impact the service life of steel ropes. Therefore, oiling is essential. Oiling prevents rust and wear, extending the service life of the steel ropes.

[0004] However, in the existing technology, oil is usually applied manually to the rope drum of the winch. This not only poses certain safety hazards, but also makes it difficult to evenly coat the steel rope surface with lubricating grease. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of winch-type gate opener, which solves the problem that manual lubrication cannot be evenly applied to the surface of the steel rope during maintenance of conventional new winch-type gate openers.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model provides a novel winch-type gate opener, including a winch body, a steel rope for lifting the gate, and an oiling mechanism disposed at the bottom of the winch body for brushing oil onto the steel rope.

[0008] The oiling mechanism includes a support plate disposed at the bottom of the winch body, an oiling drum disposed on the support plate, a motor disposed on the support plate and driving the oiling drum to rotate, and a peristaltic pump and an oil injection pipe for providing lubricating oil to the oiling drum; wherein an oil storage tank for providing lubricating oil is also disposed on the support plate; wherein the steel rope passes through the oiling drum and extends to the bottom of the support plate, and an oiling brush is disposed inside the oiling drum.

[0009] In this embodiment, symmetrical limiting grooves are provided on the support plate, and a slider is slidably provided in the limiting groove. The oiling drum is provided on the slider through a bearing. This facilitates the use of a motor to drive the oiling drum to rotate, thereby achieving uniform application of lubricating grease to the surface of the steel rope during the rotation process.

[0010] Furthermore in this embodiment, the lower end of the oiling drum extends through the bottom of the limiting slide groove, and its upper end is provided with a rotating outer drive wheel or sprocket; thereby facilitating transmission with the motor.

[0011] Furthermore in this embodiment, the inner diameter of the oiled drum is larger than the outer diameter of the steel rope, which facilitates the passage of the steel rope and the change of the position of the steel rope on the drum.

[0012] Furthermore in this embodiment, a drive wheel or sprocket is provided on the power output shaft of the motor.

[0013] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a telescopic cylinder is also provided on the support plate, and a support is provided at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder. A tension wheel or sprocket is provided on the support via a bearing.

[0014] In this embodiment, the tensioning wheel, the outer drive wheel, and the driving wheel are driven by a transmission belt. Alternatively, they can be connected by a sprocket and a chain.

[0015] Furthermore in this embodiment, the oil injection pipe is connected to the oil storage tank through the oil delivery pipe, and a peristaltic pump is installed on the oil delivery pipe. The oil injection pipe is installed above the oiling drum through a bracket.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] In this invention, the winch body drives the steel rope to rise and fall during the winding of the rope drum, thereby using an oiling mechanism to apply oil to the surface of the steel rope as it passes through, thus achieving regular maintenance and upkeep of the steel rope. Additionally, a telescopic cylinder is installed on the support plate, and a support is mounted on the telescopic end of the cylinder. A tension wheel is mounted on the support via a bearing, and the tension wheel effectively drives the oiling drum. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the novel winch-type gate opener of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the oiling mechanism on the new type of winch-type gate opener of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the support plate for the oiling mechanism;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of section AA;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment drive for the oiling mechanism;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing another state of the oiling mechanism.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Winch body; 11. Steel rope; 12. Gate; 2. Oiling mechanism; 21. Support plate; 22. Limiting groove; 3. Oiling drum; 31. Sliding block; 32. External drive wheel; 33. Oiling brush; 4. Motor; 41. Drive wheel; 5. Telescopic cylinder; 6. Support; 7. Tensioner; 8. Drive belt; 9. Peristaltic pump; 91. Oil delivery pipe; 92. Oil injection pipe; 10. Oil storage tank. Detailed Implementation

[0026] refer to Figure 1 This embodiment discloses a novel winch-type gate opener, including a winch body 1, a steel rope 11 for lifting the gate 12, and an oiling mechanism 2 installed at the bottom of the winch body 1 for oiling the steel rope 11; wherein, during the process of the winch body 1 winding the rope drum, the steel rope is driven to rise and fall, thereby using the oiling mechanism 2 to apply oil to the surface of the steel rope passing through it, so as to perform regular maintenance and upkeep of the steel rope.

[0027] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 The oiling mechanism 2 includes a support plate 21 installed at the bottom of the winch body 1, an oiling drum 3 limited and installed on the support plate 21, a motor 4 installed on the support plate 21 and driving the oiling drum 3 to rotate, and a peristaltic pump 9 and an oil injection pipe 92 for providing lubricating oil to the oiling drum 3; wherein an oil storage tank 10 for providing lubricating oil is also installed on the support plate 21; wherein the steel rope 11 passes through the oiling drum 3 and extends to the bottom of the support plate 21, and an oiling brush 33 with a circle is installed inside the oiling drum 3.

[0028] refer to Figure 2 A limiting groove 22 is symmetrically opened on the support plate 1, and a slider 31 is slidably installed in the limiting groove 22. The oiling drum 3 is installed on the slider 31 through a bearing.

[0029] refer to Figure 3 The limiting groove 22 has a cross-shaped cross section, which limits the slider 31. In this embodiment, the oiling drum 3 is installed in the inner ring of the bearing at the center of the slider 31, so that the oiling drum 3 can be driven by a motor to rotate, so as to achieve the brushing effect on the surface of the steel rope by the oiling brush 33 inside the oiling drum 3; wherein the inner diameter of the oiling drum 3 is larger than the outer diameter of the steel rope 11.

[0030] In this embodiment, the oil injection pipe 92 is connected to the oil storage tank 10 through the oil delivery pipe 91, and a peristaltic pump 9 is installed on the oil delivery pipe 91. The oil injection pipe 92 is installed above the oiling drum 3 through a bracket. Specifically, the oil injection pipe 92 is located directly above the oiling drum 3 to facilitate the supply of lubricating grease to the oiling brush 33 of the oiling drum 3. Specifically, the oiling brush 33 can be a rubber brush. The peristaltic pump 9 is controlled by a controller. The rubber brushes are densely installed inside the oiling drum 3 to facilitate the uniform application of lubricating oil to the steel rope.

[0031] refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 In one embodiment, the lower end of the oiling drum 3 passes through the bottom of the limiting slide groove 22, and an outer drive wheel 32 is installed at its upper end; a drive wheel 41 is installed on the power output shaft of the motor 4; a telescopic cylinder 5 is also fixedly installed in the middle of the support plate 21, and a support 6 is installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 5. A tension wheel 7 is installed on the support 6 through a bearing. The tension wheel 7, the outer drive wheel 32, and the drive wheel 41 are driven by a transmission belt 8; wherein the tension wheel 7, the outer drive wheel 32, and the drive wheel 41 are in the same plane.

[0032] In another embodiment, the lower end of the oiling drum 3 passes through the bottom of the limiting slide groove 22, and a sprocket with a rotation length is installed at its upper end; a sprocket is installed on the power output shaft of the motor 4; a telescopic cylinder 5 is also installed on the support plate 21, and a support 6 is installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 5, and a sprocket is installed on the support 6 through a bearing; wherein the sprocket on the outer wall of the oiling drum 3, the sprocket on the shaft of the motor 4, and the sprocket on the support 6 are driven by a transmission chain.

[0033] The telescopic cylinder 5 is an electric telescopic cylinder, and a pressure sensor can be installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 5. The pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure of the tensioning wheel 7 to avoid excessive tension.

[0034] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of hoist type hoist and door machine, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of crane, including winch body (1), steel rope (11) for lifting gate (12), oiling mechanism (2) for being arranged at the bottom of the winch body (1) and being used to brush oil to the steel rope (11); The oiling mechanism (2) includes a support plate (21) disposed at the bottom of the winch body (1), an oiling drum (3) positioned on the support plate (21), a motor (4) disposed on the support plate (21) and driving the oiling drum (3) to rotate, and a peristaltic pump (9) and an oil injection pipe (92) providing lubricating oil for the oiling drum (3); wherein an oil storage tank (10) for providing lubricating oil is also disposed on the support plate (21). The steel rope (11) extends to below the support plate (21) after penetrating through the oiling drum (3), and a week of oiling brushes (33) are disposed in the oiling drum (3).

2. The new type of hoist type opening and closing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting sliding groove (22) is symmetrically formed on the support plate (21), a sliding block (31) is slidably disposed in the limiting sliding groove (22), and the oiling drum (3) is disposed on the sliding block (31) through a bearing.

3. The new type of hoist type opening and closing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the oiling drum (3) penetrates below the limiting sliding groove (22), and a week of outer transmission wheels (32) or sprockets are disposed on the upper end.

4. The new type of hoist type opening and closing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the oiling drum (3) is greater than the outer diameter of the steel rope (11).

5. The new type of hoist type opening and closing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving wheel (41) or sprocket is disposed on the power output shaft of the motor (4).

6. The new type of hoist type opening and closing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A telescopic cylinder (5) is also disposed on the support plate (21), a support base (6) is disposed on the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (5), and a tension wheel (7) or sprocket is disposed on the support base (6) through a bearing.

7. The new type of hoist type opening and closing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tension wheel (7), the outer transmission wheel (32), and the driving wheel (41) are driven through a transmission belt (8).

8. The new type of hoist type opening and closing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The oil injection pipe (92) is connected to the oil storage tank (10) through an oil delivery pipe (91), and a peristaltic pump (9) is disposed on the oil delivery pipe (91). The oil injection pipe (92) is disposed above the oiling drum (3) through a bracket.