Cement base material temperature and humidity detection device
By designing a temperature and humidity detection device for cement substrates, and using an air pump and sensor system to detect the temperature and humidity inside cement concrete, the problem of traditional detectors being unable to penetrate deeply is solved, and efficient internal temperature and humidity monitoring is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
AI Technical Summary
Traditional surface temperature and humidity detectors cannot detect temperature and humidity changes inside cement concrete.
A temperature and humidity detection device for cement-based materials was designed. It uses an air pump to draw in outside air, and uses an insertion rod and humidity sensor to detect the humidity inside the concrete. It also uses a temperature sensor to detect the temperature at different depths.
It enables accurate detection of internal temperature and humidity in cement substrates, improving the precision and convenience of the detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223976684U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cement substrate technology, and in particular to a cement substrate temperature and humidity detection device. Background Technology
[0002] Cement: A powdered hydraulic inorganic binder. When mixed with water, it forms a paste that hardens in air or water, and can firmly bind materials such as sand and stone together. Early mixtures of lime and volcanic ash were very similar to modern lime-volcanic ash cement. Concrete made with this binder not only had high strength after hardening but also resisted erosion from fresh or salt water.
[0003] Cement-based materials refer to composite materials made by combining silicate cement as the matrix, alkali-resistant glass fiber, general-purpose synthetic fiber, various ceramic fibers, high-performance fibers such as carbon and aramid, metal wire, and natural plant and mineral fibers as reinforcements, and adding fillers, chemical additives, and water through a composite process. Concrete and mortar are the most common cement-based materials.
[0004] The temperature and humidity inside precast concrete materials are constantly changing, and traditional surface temperature and humidity detectors cannot detect the temperature and humidity inside cement concrete after initial setting. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned problems and deficiencies by proposing a temperature and humidity detection device for cement substrates: an air pump draws in outside air and delivers it to the insertion slot through an air inlet pipe and a connecting hole. After the gas comes into contact with the concrete inside, it enters another insertion slot through another air outlet. A humidity sensor detects the humidity of the gas, making it convenient to detect humidity and easy to use.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A temperature and humidity detection device for cement substrate includes a protective cover, a detection structure installed on one side of the inner wall of the protective cover, a counterweight placed on the top outer wall of the protective cover, a controller installed on the top outer wall of the protective cover, a humidity sensor installed on the top inner wall of the protective cover, a battery fixed on the top outer wall of the protective cover, and an exhaust valve provided at one end of the top outer wall of the protective cover. The detection structure includes a mounting plate, an insertion rod installed on the outer wall of one end of the mounting plate, insertion grooves at both ends of the top outer wall of the insertion rod, a threaded groove at the insertion groove on the top outer wall of the insertion rod, a connecting groove at the bottom of the outer wall of the insertion rod, an air outlet at both ends of the connecting groove on the insertion rod, temperature sensors installed on both sides of the outer wall of the insertion rod, and an air pump installed on one end of the top outer wall of the mounting plate.
[0008] Preferably, the insertion rod has a connection hole at the top of an extension slot, and the output end of the air pump is connected to one end of the connection hole.
[0009] Preferably, a threaded block is threadedly connected to the threaded groove, and a sliding tube is welded to the bottom outer wall of the threaded block, with the outer wall of the sliding tube slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove.
[0010] Preferably, the input end of the air pump is connected to an air inlet pipe, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is fixed in a protective cover.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the air outlet is connected to the insertion groove, and a mudguard ring is installed on the insertion rod at the connection groove.
[0012] Preferably, the temperature sensor and humidity sensor are connected to the signal input terminal of the controller via signal lines, and the air pump is connected to the controller via wires, and the controller is connected to the battery via wires.
[0013] After the air pump draws in outside air, it delivers it to the extension slot through the air inlet pipe and the connecting hole. After the gas comes into contact with the concrete inside, it enters another extension slot through another air outlet. The humidity sensor detects the humidity of the gas, making it easy to detect humidity and use.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] The temperature sensor on the surface of the insertion rod detects the temperature in the concrete, making it easy to detect the temperature at different depths. Combined with a protective cover, it reduces the impact of the environment on the accuracy of concrete temperature detection.
[0016] After the air pump draws in outside air, it delivers it to the extension slot through the air inlet pipe and the connecting hole. After the gas comes into contact with the concrete inside, it enters another extension slot through another air outlet. The humidity sensor detects the humidity of the gas, making it easy to detect humidity and use. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cement substrate temperature and humidity detection device proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the insertion rod structure of a cement substrate temperature and humidity detection device proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the insertion rod of a cement substrate temperature and humidity detection device proposed in this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1 Protective cover, 2 Detection structure, 3 Counterweight, 4 Battery, 5 Exhaust valve, 6 Controller, 7 Mounting plate, 8 Insertion rod, 9 Extension groove, 10 Threaded groove, 11 Connecting groove, 12 Air outlet, 13 Mudguard ring, 14 Threaded block, 15 Sliding tube, 16 Connecting hole, 17 Air pump, 18 Air inlet pipe, 19 Temperature sensor, 20 Humidity sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Example
[0022] Reference Figure 1-3 As shown, a temperature and humidity detection device for cement substrate includes a protective cover 1. A detection structure 2 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the protective cover 1, and a counterweight 3 is placed on the top outer wall of the protective cover 1. A controller 6 is installed on the top outer wall of the protective cover 1, and a humidity sensor 20 is installed on the top inner wall of the protective cover 1. A battery 4 is fixed on the top outer wall of the protective cover 1, and an exhaust valve 5 is provided at one end of the top outer wall of the protective cover 1. The counterweight 3 is placed on the top of the protective cover 1, and the counterweight 3 presses the protective cover 1 against the outer wall of the concrete, reducing the entry or exit of gas from between the protective cover 1 and the concrete, making it easy to use, easy to detect, and improving the accuracy of detection.
[0023] The detection structure 2 includes a mounting plate 7, an insertion rod 8 mounted on the outer wall of one end of the mounting plate 7, insertion grooves 9 at both ends of the top outer wall of the insertion rod 8, a threaded groove 10 at the insertion groove 9 on the top outer wall of the insertion rod 8, a connecting groove 11 at the bottom of the outer wall of the insertion rod 8, an air outlet 12 at both ends of the connecting groove 11 on the insertion rod 8, temperature sensors 19 mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the insertion rod 8, and an air pump 17 mounted on one end of the top outer wall of the mounting plate 7.
[0024] The insertion rod 8 is provided with a connection hole 16 at the top of an extension groove 9, and the output end of the air pump 17 is connected to one end of the connection hole 16.
[0025] A threaded block 14 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove 10, and a sliding tube 15 is welded to the bottom outer wall of the threaded block 14. The outer wall of the sliding tube 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the insertion groove 9. Rotating the threaded block 14 in the threaded groove 10 removes the sliding tube 15 from the insertion groove 9. A threaded block 14 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove 10 at the connection hole 16. Cement is placed into the insertion groove 9 through the sliding tube 15.
[0026] The input end of the air pump 17 is connected to the air inlet pipe 18, and the other end of the air inlet pipe 18 is fixed in the protective cover 1. The gas rises into the protective cover 1, and the humidity sensor 20 detects the humidity of the gas. This facilitates humidity detection and ease of use. Excess gas is discharged from the exhaust valve 5.
[0027] One end of the air outlet 12 is connected to the extension groove 9, and the insertion rod 8 is equipped with a mudguard ring 13 at the connecting groove 11.
[0028] The temperature sensor 19 and humidity sensor 20 are connected to the signal input terminal of the controller 6 via signal lines, and the air pump 17 is connected to the controller 6 via wires. The controller 6 is connected to the battery 4 via wires. The temperature sensor 19 on the surface of the insertion rod 8 detects the temperature in the concrete, which is convenient for detecting the temperature at different depths.
[0029] Working principle: During use, apply a release agent to the outer wall of the insertion rod 8, install the insertion rod 8 in the mounting plate 7, and cover the precast concrete surface with the protective cover 1. At this time, the insertion rod 8 is inserted into the concrete. The temperature sensor 19 on the surface of the insertion rod 8 detects the temperature in the concrete, which is convenient for detecting the temperature at different depths. After the concrete is relatively dry, remove the protective cover 1 from the concrete. Rotate the threaded block 14 in the threaded groove 10 to remove the sliding tube 15 from the insertion groove 9. Thread one threaded block 14 into the threaded groove 10 at the connection hole 16. After starting the air pump 17, draw in outside air and deliver it to the insertion groove 9 through the air inlet pipe 18 and the connection hole 16. Then, the gas is discharged from the air outlet 12 at the connecting groove 11 at the bottom of the insertion rod 8. After the gas comes into contact with the concrete inside, it enters another insertion groove 9 through another air outlet 12. Then, the gas rises into the interior of the protective cover 1. The humidity sensor 20 detects the humidity of the gas, which is convenient for humidity detection and use. Excess gas is discharged from the exhaust valve 5.
[0030] The exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail herein with reference to examples. However, those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications and alterations can be made to the specific embodiments described above without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and various combinations can be made to the various technical features and structures proposed in the present invention without exceeding the protection scope of the present invention, which is determined by the appended claims. The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the present invention to the precise forms disclosed, and it is obvious that many changes and variations can be made based on the above teachings. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical applications, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to implement and utilize various different exemplary embodiments of the present invention, as well as various different choices and variations. The scope of the present invention is intended to be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for detecting the temperature and humidity of a cementitious substrate comprising a protective cover (1), characterised in that, The inner wall side of the protective cover (1) is provided with a detection structure (2), and the top outer wall of the protective cover (1) is provided with a counterweight (3), the top outer wall of the protective cover (1) is provided with a controller (6), and the top inner wall of the protective cover (1) is provided with a humidity sensor (20), the top outer wall of the protective cover (1) is fixed with a battery (4), and one end of the top outer wall of the protective cover (1) is provided with an exhaust valve (5); The detection structure (2) comprises a mounting plate (7), an insertion rod (8) mounted on one end of the outer wall of the mounting plate (7), an extension slot (9) opened at both ends of the top outer wall of the insertion rod (8), a threaded groove (10) opened at the top outer wall of the insertion rod (8) located at the extension slot (9), a communication groove (11) opened at the bottom of the outer wall of the insertion rod (8), an air outlet hole (12) opened at both ends of the insertion rod (8) located at the communication groove (11), a temperature sensor (19) mounted on the outer wall of both sides of the insertion rod (8), and a gas pump (17) mounted on one end of the top outer wall of the mounting plate (7).
2. The device for detecting temperature and humidity of a cement base material according to claim 1, wherein The top end of the insertion rod (8) is provided with a connecting hole (16) at one extension slot (9), and the output end of the gas pump (17) is connected with one end of the connecting hole (16).
3. The device for detecting temperature and humidity of a cement base material according to claim 1, wherein The threaded groove (10) is threadedly connected with a threaded block (14), and the bottom outer wall of the threaded block (14) is welded with a sliding pipe (15), and the outer wall of the sliding pipe (15) is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the extension slot (9).
4. The device for detecting temperature and humidity of a cement base material according to claim 1, wherein The input end of the gas pump (17) is connected with an air inlet pipe (18), and the other end of the air inlet pipe (18) is fixed in the protective cover (1).
5. The device for detecting temperature and humidity of a cement base material according to claim 1, wherein One end of the air outlet hole (12) is communicated with the extension slot (9) respectively, and the insertion rod (8) is provided with a mud ring (13) at the communication groove (11).
6. The device for detecting temperature and humidity of a cement base material according to claim 1, wherein The temperature sensor (19) and the humidity sensor (20) are connected with the signal input end of the controller (6) through signal lines, and the gas pump (17) is connected with the controller (6) through wires, and the controller (6) is connected with the battery (4) through wires.