Vibration shell separating machine for short necked clams

Abstract

The utility model provides a vibrating shell separating machine for short necked clams, and relates to the technical field of short necked clam shelling, the vibrating shell separating machine comprises a sieve plate A, a tank body and a support, the side face of the sieve plate A is fixedly connected with a cushioning device A, the side face of the sieve plate A is fixedly connected with a cushioning device A, one end of the cushioning device A is fixedly connected with a vertical frame, and the other end of the cushioning device A is fixedly connected with a vibration isolation device. The lower surface of the sieve plate A is fixedly connected with a vibration motor A. According to the utility model, the sieve plate A, the sieve plate B, the sieve plate C, the sieve plate D, the vibration motor A, the vibration motor B, the vibration motor C and the vibration motor D are arranged; the moving speed and the dispersion degree of the short necked clams needing vibration shell separation on the screen face can be changed by matching the sectional type screen plate with the vibration motors with different vibration frequencies, the screening effect is enhanced, meanwhile, multi-stage screening is adopted for screening materials of different sizes, the screening efficiency is improved, and the screening effect can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shelling technology for clam shelling, and in particular to a vibrating shell-separating machine for clam shelling. Background Technology

[0002] Clams are mollusks with oval, light brown shells edged with purple. They live in shallow seas and include many varieties such as hard clams, razor clams, and more. Their meat is delicious and nutritious, making them a popular seafood. For ease of transport, most clams are sold dried. However, the drying process requires shelling. Traditionally, clams are shelled manually after being caught, resulting in low efficiency and high labor intensity. Publication number CN207653478U discloses a vibrating shell-splitting machine for variegated clams, including a high-temperature heating chamber and a first vibrating screen. The high-temperature heating chamber has a discharge port on one side along its length. The first vibrating screen includes a first frame and a first screen body fixedly connected above the first frame, with one end of the first screen body positioned at the discharge port along its length. Below, the first screen body has multiple meat-collecting grooves, and a guide chute is also inclined below the first screen body. The guide chute is fixedly connected to the first frame. The high-temperature heating box heats the clams to initially separate the clam meat from the clam shells. Then, the meat falls through the discharge port onto the first vibrating screen to vibrate the clams, separating the clam meat from the shells on the first screen body. The meat-collecting grooves allow the clam meat on the first screen body to fall into the guide chute. The above device greatly improves the reduction of clam meat damage through the screen plate. However, during the separation process, clams of different sizes and colors may appear. Small clam shells may also fall into the clam meat after screening, requiring multiple screenings. At the same time, the vibration at the same frequency may cause material to accumulate and not disperse, resulting in poor shell separation. Improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] This utility model adopts the following technical solution: a vibrating shell-splitting machine for variegated clams, including a sieve plate A, a tank, and a support frame. A shock-absorbing device A is fixedly connected to the side of the sieve plate A, and a vertical frame is fixedly connected to one end of the shock-absorbing device A. A vibrating motor A is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sieve plate A. A shock-absorbing device B is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical frame, and a sieve plate B is fixedly connected to one end of the shock-absorbing device B. A vibrating motor B is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sieve plate B. A shock-absorbing device C is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical frame, and a sieve plate C is fixedly connected to one end of the shock-absorbing device C. A vibrating motor C is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sieve plate C. A material guide trough A is fixedly connected to the side of the sieve plate C. A shock-absorbing device D is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical frame, and a sieve plate D is fixedly connected to one end of the shock-absorbing device D. A vibrating motor D is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sieve plate D. A material guide trough B is fixedly connected to the side of the sieve plate D. A receiving tray A is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical frame, and a receiving tray B is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical frame.

[0005] Preferably, the side of the support is rotatably connected to the side of the conveyor belt, and a heating box is fitted onto the surface of the conveyor belt. Here, the heating box can first heat the shell to easily separate the meat from the shell. The side of the heating box is fixedly connected to the support. A screen A and a screen B are fixedly installed inside the tank. Here, the clams can be classified by size using screens A and B to improve efficiency for subsequent shell separation. A discharge port A, a discharge port B, and a discharge port C are fixedly installed on the surface of the tank. The upper end of the tank is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inlet.

[0006] Preferably, the damping devices A, B, C, and D all include dampers, with a spring B sleeved on the surface of the damper. One end of the spring B is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, and the upper end of the tank is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water inlet. Here, when screening, surface impurities such as mud and sand can be further cleaned by injecting water. The lower surface of the tank is fixedly connected to one end of the spring A, and the other end of the spring A is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base.

[0007] Preferably, the lower end face of the tank is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the fixing frame, and the side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the vibrating motor E. Here, the spring A serves a fixing function while not hindering the vibrating motor E from driving its vibration.

[0008] Preferably, a centrifugal screen body is installed on the right side of the upright frame, a centrifugal screen mesh is rotatably connected inside the centrifugal screen body, a motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the centrifugal screen body, and a drain port is fixedly installed on the side of the centrifugal screen body. Here, the motor drives the centrifugal screen mesh to rotate inside the centrifugal screen body, which can quickly separate residual mud, sand, and other debris and discharge them through the drain port.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the centrifugal screen is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, where the motor output can drive the centrifugal screen to rotate rapidly.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. This utility model includes a sieve plate A, sieve plate B, sieve plate C, sieve plate D, a vibrating motor A, a vibrating motor B, a vibrating motor C, and a vibrating motor D. The segmented sieve plates, combined with vibrating motors of different frequencies, can alter the movement speed and dispersion of the clams on the sieve surface, thereby enhancing the screening effect. Furthermore, the multi-stage screening method can improve screening efficiency and effect by screening materials of different sizes.

[0012] 2. This utility model includes a centrifugal sieve body, a centrifugal screen, a motor, and a drain outlet. The motor, fixed on the centrifugal body, drives the centrifugal screen to rotate rapidly, further separating the sand and shell fragments remaining in the screened clam meat, thus improving the cleanliness of the separated clam meat and obtaining high-quality clam meat. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This utility model provides an overall structural schematic diagram of a vibratory shell-splitting machine for variegated clams;

[0014] Figure 2 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the sieve plate section of a vibrating shell-separating machine for variegated clams;

[0015] Figure 3 This utility model provides a front sectional view of the sieve plate structure of a vibrating shell-splitting machine for variegated clams;

[0016] Figure 4 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the screening tank structure of a vibrating shell separator for variegated clams;

[0017] Figure 5 This utility model provides a front sectional view of the screening tank structure of a vibrating shell separator for variegated clams;

[0018] Figure 6 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the heating box part of a vibrating shell-splitting machine for variegated clams;

[0019] Figure 7 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the shock-absorbing device part of a vibratory shell-splitting machine for variegated clams;

[0020] Figure 8 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the main body of the centrifugal sieve in a vibrating shell separator for variegated clams;

[0021] Figure 9 This utility model provides a right-side sectional view of the main body of the centrifugal sieve of a vibrating shell separator for clam shelling.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Tank body; 2. Heating box; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Screen plate A; 5. Vibration damping device A; 6. Vibration motor A; 7. Vibration damping device B; 8. Screen plate B; 9. Vibration motor B; 10. Vibration damping device C; 11. Screen plate C; 12. Vibration motor C; 13. Feed chute A; 14. Vibration damping device D; 15. Screen plate D; 16. Vibration motor D; 17. Feed chute B; 18. Receiving tray A; 19. Receiving device 20. Plate B; 21. Stand; 22. Feed inlet; 23. Water inlet; 24. Discharge outlet A; 25. Discharge outlet B; 26. Discharge outlet C; 27. Spring A; 28. Base; 29. ​​Fixing frame; 30. Vibrating motor E; 31. Screen A; 32. Screen B; 33. Support; 34. Centrifugal screen body; 35. Centrifugal screen; 36. Sewage outlet; 37. Motor; 38. Damper; 39. Spring B. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Please see Figure 1-7This utility model provides a technical solution: a vibrating shell-splitting machine for clams, including a sieve plate A4, a tank 1, and a support 32. A damping device A5 is fixedly connected to the side of the sieve plate A4, and a vertical frame 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the damping device A5. A vibrating motor A6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sieve plate A4. A damping device B7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical frame 20, and a sieve plate B8 is fixedly connected to one end of the damping device B7. A vibrating motor B9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sieve plate B8. A damping device C10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical frame 20, and a sieve plate C11 is fixedly connected to one end of the damping device C10. A vibrating motor C12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the frame 20. A guide chute A13 is fixedly connected to the side of the screen plate C11. A damping device D14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the upright frame 20. A screen plate D15 is fixedly connected to one end of the damping device D14. A vibrating motor D16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the screen plate D15. A guide chute B17 is fixedly connected to the side of the screen plate D15. A receiving tray A18 and a receiving tray B19 are fixedly connected to the side of the upright frame 20. The side of the support 32 is rotatably connected to the side of the conveyor belt 3. A heating box 2 is fitted onto the surface of the conveyor belt 3. Here, the heating box 2 can be preheated. The heating box 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the support 32. A screen A30 and a screen B31 are fixedly installed inside the tank 1. Screens A30 and B31 are used to classify the clams by size for subsequent shell separation, improving efficiency. Discharge ports A23, B24, and C25 are fixedly installed on the surface of the tank 1. The upper end of the tank 1 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inlet 21. Shock absorbers A5, B7, and C10 are also included. Each damping device D14 includes a damper 37, with a spring B38 fitted onto its surface. One end of the spring B38 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 20. The upper end of the tank 1 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inlet 22. Here, during screening, water can be injected to further clean surface impurities such as mud and sand. The lower surface of the tank 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring A26, and the other end of the spring A26 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 27. The lower end of the tank 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing frame 28, and the side of the fixing frame 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vibrating motor E29. Here, the spring A26 serves a fixing function while not hindering the vibrating motor E29 from driving the tank 1 to vibrate.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] Please see Figure 8-9A centrifugal screen body 33 is installed on the right side of the upright frame 20. A centrifugal screen 34 is rotatably connected inside the centrifugal screen body 33. A motor 36 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the centrifugal screen body 33, and a drain port 35 is fixedly installed on the side of the centrifugal screen body 33. Here, the motor 36 drives the centrifugal screen 34 to rotate inside the centrifugal screen body 33, which can quickly separate residual mud, sand and other debris and discharge them through the drain port 35. The bottom of the centrifugal screen 34 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 36. Here, the output of the motor 36 can drive the centrifugal screen 34 to rotate rapidly.

[0030] Working principle: First, the harvested clams are placed into tank 1 through inlet 21. Then, a large amount of water is injected through inlet 22. Simultaneously, under the action of vibrating motor E29, the clams are sorted by size through screens A30 and B31, while surface mud and other impurities are cleaned. Then, the clams are discharged through outlets A23, B24, and C25 respectively. Clams of different sizes are conveyed into heating chamber 2 by conveyor belt 3 for heating. After heating, the clams achieve initial shell-meat separation. Then, they are conveyed to screen plates A4 and B8 by conveyor belt 3, and vibrating motor A6 and vibrating motor B31 further separate the clams. Driven by motor B9, the shell-separating process is performed quickly. The screened clam meat falls onto receiving trays B19 and A18. Clams that have not yet been separated continue to move onto screens D15 and C11 for further separation. All separated clam meat falls into centrifugal screen 34, and all clam shells are discharged through guide chute A13 and guide chute B17 respectively. The clam meat that falls into centrifugal screen 34 will be driven by motor 36 to rotate rapidly inside the centrifugal screen body 33 to further separate residual mud, sand and shell fragments. The separated waste is discharged through drain port 35, thus obtaining clean and complete clam meat and completing the shell-separating process.

[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vibrating shell separator for mixed shellfish, comprising a sieve plate A (4), a tank (1), a support (32), characterized in that: The side surface of the sieve plate A (4) is fixedly connected with the shock absorbing device A (5), one end of the shock absorbing device A (5) is fixedly connected with the stand (20), the lower surface of the sieve plate A (4) is fixedly connected with the vibration motor A (6), the surface of the stand (20) is fixedly connected with the shock absorbing device B (7), one end of the shock absorbing device B (7) is fixedly connected with the sieve plate B (8), the lower surface of the sieve plate B (8) is fixedly connected with the vibration motor B (9), the surface of the stand (20) is fixedly connected with the shock absorbing device C (10), one end of the shock absorbing device C (10) is fixedly connected with the sieve plate C (11), the lower surface of the sieve plate C (11) is fixedly connected with the vibration motor C (12), the side surface of the sieve plate C (11) is fixedly connected with the material guide groove A (13), the surface of the stand (20) is fixedly connected with the shock absorbing device D (14), one end of the shock absorbing device D (14) is fixedly connected with the sieve plate D (15), the lower surface of the sieve plate D (15) is fixedly connected with the vibration motor D (16), the side surface of the sieve plate D (15) is fixedly connected with the material guide groove B (17), the side surface of the stand (20) is fixedly connected with the material receiving disc A (18), the side surface of the stand (20) is fixedly connected with the material receiving disc B (19).

2. A vibrating shell separator for mixed shellfish according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the support (32) is provided with a conveying belt (3), the surface of the conveying belt (3) is provided with a heating box (2), the side surface of the heating box (2) is fixedly connected with the support (32), the inside of the tank body (1) is fixedly provided with a sieve A (30), the inside of the tank body (1) is fixedly provided with a sieve B (31), the surface of the tank body (1) is fixedly provided with a discharge port A (23), the surface of the tank body (1) is fixedly provided with a discharge port B (24), the surface of the tank body (1) is fixedly provided with a discharge port C (25), and the upper end surface of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the feed inlet (21).

3. A vibrating shell separator for mixed shellfish according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing device A (5), the shock absorbing device B (7), the shock absorbing device C (10) and the shock absorbing device D (14) all include a damper (37), the surface of the damper (37) is provided with a spring B (38), one end of the spring B (38) is fixedly connected with the surface of the stand (20), the upper end surface of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the water inlet (22), the lower surface of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with one end of the spring A (26), and the other end of the spring A (26) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base (27).

4. A vibrating shell separator for mixed shellfish according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the fixed frame (28), and the side surface of the fixed frame (28) is fixedly connected with the surface of the vibration motor E (29).

5. A vibrating shell separator for mixed shellfish according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the stand (20) is provided with a centrifugal sieve body (33), the inside of the centrifugal sieve body (33) is rotatably connected with a centrifugal sieve (34), the bottom of the centrifugal sieve body (33) is fixedly provided with a motor (36), and the side surface of the centrifugal sieve body (33) is fixedly provided with a blowdown port (35).

6. A vibrating shell separator for mixed shellfish according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the centrifugal screen (34) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (36).

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