Single-layer jacquard light and thin wear-resistant vamp

By using the three-dimensional topological structure design of single-layer jacquard fabric and knitting warp knitting technology, combined with supercritical CO2 dyeing and biomimetic honeycomb mesh, the problems of insufficient interlayer bonding and breathability in multi-layer composite processes for sports shoe uppers have been solved, achieving the production of lightweight, wear-resistant, environmentally friendly and efficient shoe uppers.

CN223979500UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10BIEM L FDLKK GARMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing multi-layer composite processes for athletic shoe uppers suffer from problems such as insufficient interlayer bonding, difficulty in balancing breathability and lightweight, low production efficiency, and limited color performance, making it difficult to meet the demands of the high-end market.

Method used

It is made of single-layer jacquard fabric through three-dimensional topological structure design and knitting warp knitting process, integrating bonding layer, tear-resistant layer and breathable layer. Combined with supercritical CO2 dyeing and biomimetic honeycomb mesh structure, it realizes single-layer three-layer composite structure. Gradient density weaving and hot melt yarn bonding are used to improve foot fit and breathability.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a single-layer upper with no risk of delamination, improves breathability and abrasion resistance, reduces weight, enhances production efficiency and color performance, and adapts to the biomechanical characteristics of the foot.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a single-layer jacquard light and thin wear-resistant vamp, which relates to the technical field of functional textile materials and comprises a single-layer jacquard fabric, the single-layer jacquard fabric is designed by a three-dimensional topological structure, is integrally formed by a knitting and warp knitting process and is integrated with a fitting layer, a tear-resistant layer and a breathable layer, a palm extension area and a heel locking area are arranged on the surface of the single-layer jacquard weave fabric. Furthermore, the single-layer jacquard fabric adopts a supercritical COdyeing process, and the color fastness to washing is greater than or equal to level 4. Furthermore, the breathable layer is of a bionic honeycomb mesh structure, the mesh diameter is 0.8-2.5 mm and adjustable, the warp-direction air permeability is 3800 g / m / 24 h, 20D high-strength polyester jacquard yarn is embedded in the tear-resistant layer, the knitting density is 30-50 pieces / cm, the attaching layer adopts thermofuses with the melting point being 120 DEG C and is distributed in a net shape, the knitting density of the single-layer jacquard fabric is 12-25 needles / inch in a gradient mode, and the thickness of the single-layer jacquard fabric is 10-20 mm. And functions are integrated, and a single-layer vamp with environmental protection and wearing adaptability is produced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of functional textile materials technology, specifically a single-layer jacquard lightweight and wear-resistant shoe upper. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the manufacturing of athletic shoe uppers commonly employs multi-layer composite processes, using hot melt adhesives to bond multiple functional materials to achieve breathability, support, and fit. However, this approach has significant drawbacks: multi-layer structures are prone to interfacial separation due to insufficient interlayer bonding, leading to a high risk of delamination after long-term use; traditional mesh fabrics often increase weight to improve tear resistance, making it difficult to balance breathability and lightweight; homogeneous weaving density designs cannot adapt to the biomechanical characteristics of the foot, creating a conflict between forefoot flexibility and heel lockdown requirements; production processes are inefficient, with conventional dyeing processes consuming large amounts of water and causing severe wastewater pollution, hindering sustainable development; and color performance is limited by traditional jacquard techniques, making it difficult to meet the demands of the high-end market for color accuracy and customization. Therefore, we propose a single-layer jacquard lightweight and durable upper. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a single-layer jacquard lightweight and wear-resistant shoe upper that combines functional integration, environmentally friendly production and wearability, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a single-layer jacquard lightweight and wear-resistant shoe upper, comprising a single-layer jacquard fabric. The single-layer jacquard fabric is designed with a three-dimensional topological structure and integrally formed by knitting warp knitting process, integrating an adhesive layer, a tear-resistant layer and a breathable layer. The surface of the single-layer jacquard fabric is provided with a palm extension area and a heel locking area. The single-layer triple composite structure is achieved through three-dimensional jacquard weaving, which can effectively prevent delamination.

[0005] Furthermore, the single-layer jacquard fabric is dyed using a supercritical CO2 dyeing process, and its color fastness to washing is ≥4.

[0006] Furthermore, the breathable layer has a biomimetic honeycomb mesh structure with an adjustable mesh size of 0.8-2.5mm and a warp breathability of 3800g / m² / 24h. The tear-resistant layer is embedded with 20D high-strength polyester jacquard yarn with a weaving density of 30-50 threads / cm². The bonding layer uses hot melt yarn with a melting point of 120℃, distributed in a mesh pattern. The biomimetic honeycomb mesh and microgroove dual-module breathable design achieves a moisture permeability of 4000g / m² / 24h, which is effectively improved compared to traditional fabrics.

[0007] Furthermore, the single-layer jacquard fabric has a knitting density of 12-25 stitches / inch gradient distribution. The metatarsal portion of the forefoot extension area of ​​the single-layer jacquard fabric is denser to 18 stitches / inch, with a tensile modulus of 12MPa. The gradient density knitting technology enables the lateral elongation rate of the forefoot area to reach 35%±5%, and the longitudinal elongation rate of the heel locking area to be ≤8%, which effectively improves the foot fit compared to traditional mesh fabrics.

[0008] Furthermore, the lateral elongation rate of the forefoot extension area of ​​the single-layer jacquard fabric is 35%±5%, and the longitudinal elongation rate of the heel locking area of ​​the single-layer jacquard fabric is ≤8%.

[0009] Furthermore, the bonding layer contains a bio-based spandex component at a content of 30%, and the surface of the breathable layer is hydrophobically treated with a water contact angle >130°.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This single-layer jacquard lightweight and wear-resistant shoe upper has the following advantages:

[0011] 1. A single-layer triple composite structure is achieved through three-dimensional jacquard weaving, eliminating the risk of interlayer delamination in traditional 3-5 layer composite fabrics and effectively preventing delamination.

[0012] 2. Gradient density weaving technology enables the lateral extension rate of the forefoot area to reach 35%±5%, and the longitudinal extension rate of the heel locking area to be ≤8%, which effectively improves the foot fit compared with traditional mesh fabric.

[0013] 3. The biomimetic honeycomb mesh and microgroove dual-module breathable design achieves a moisture permeability of 4000g / m² / 24h, which is effectively improved compared with traditional fabrics;

[0014] 4. Compared with traditional multi-layer fabrics, single-layer fabrics have a significantly reduced unit weight and are more wear-resistant. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heel locking area of ​​this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the tear-resistant layer structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bonding layer structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the single-layer jacquard fabric of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the breathable layer of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Adhesive layer, 2. Tear-resistant layer, 3. Breathable layer, 4. Forefoot extension zone, 5. Heel locking zone. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 This embodiment provides a technical solution: 1. A single-layer jacquard lightweight and wear-resistant shoe upper, comprising a single-layer jacquard fabric, the single-layer jacquard fabric being integrally formed by a three-dimensional topological structure design and a knitted warp knitting process, integrating an adhesive layer 1, a tear-resistant layer 2, and a breathable layer 3, the surface of the single-layer jacquard fabric being provided with a palm extension area 5 and a heel locking area 6, the single-layer triple composite structure being achieved through three-dimensional jacquard weaving, which can effectively prevent delamination;

[0023] Single-layer jacquard fabrics are dyed using supercritical CO2 dyeing process, with a color fastness to washing of ≥4 grade;

[0024] The breathable layer 3 has a biomimetic honeycomb mesh structure with an adjustable mesh size of 0.8-2.5mm and a warp breathability of 3800g / m² / 24h. The tear-resistant layer 2 is embedded with 20D high-strength polyester jacquard yarn with a weaving density of 30-50 threads / cm². The bonding layer 1 uses hot melt wire 41 with a melting point of 120℃, which is distributed in a mesh pattern. The biomimetic honeycomb mesh and microgroove dual-module breathable design achieve a moisture permeability of 4000g / m² / 24h, which is effectively improved compared with traditional fabrics.

[0025] The single-layer jacquard fabric has a knitting density of 12-25 stitches / inch gradient distribution. The metatarsal part of the forefoot extension zone 5 of the single-layer jacquard fabric is denser to 18 stitches / inch, with a tensile modulus of 12MPa. The gradient density knitting technology makes the lateral extension rate of the forefoot area reach 35%±5%, and the longitudinal extension rate of the heel locking area ≤8%, which effectively improves the foot fit compared with traditional mesh fabric.

[0026] The lateral elongation rate of the forefoot extension zone 5 of the single-layer jacquard fabric is 35%±5%, and the longitudinal elongation rate of the heel locking zone 6 of the single-layer jacquard fabric is ≤8%.

[0027] The bonding layer 1 contains a bio-based spandex component of 30%, and the surface of the breathable layer 3 is hydrophobically treated with a water contact angle >130°.

[0028] The working principle of this invention, a single-layer jacquard lightweight and wear-resistant shoe upper, is as follows: Through 0.01mm displacement control using RJ series electronic yarn guide needles, three functional structures are simultaneously formed during single-layer weaving. The upper layer, with 0.8-2.5mm honeycomb holes, provides ventilation channels; the middle layer, with 30-50 threads / cm² of 20D high-strength polyester yarn, forms a tear-resistant network; and the lower layer, with hot-melt wires, melts during shoe last heat setting to form a three-dimensional foot-fitting structure. The dual-module airflow channels, through the synergistic effect of active ventilation in the forefoot area and passive moisture wicking in the arch area, maintain the humidity inside the shoe at 50-55%RH (at 25℃). It is worth noting that the 120℃ hot-melt wire bonding technology used in this invention indirectly achieves antibacterial function while realizing three-dimensional molding—experiments show that hot-pressing treatment can reduce the survival rate of Staphylococcus aureus to 7.2%.

[0029] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A single layer, twisted light, thin, durable shoe upper characterized by: Single-layer taffeta fabric is designed in three-dimensional topology and integrated with a fitting layer (1), a tear-resistant layer (2) and a breathable layer (3) by knitting warp knitting process.

2. A single layer moccasin light and thin wear-resistant vamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The single-layer taffeta fabric is dyed by supercritical CO2 dyeing process, and the color fastness after washing is greater than or equal to 4 levels.

3. A single layer moccasin light and thin wear-resistant vamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The breathable layer (3) is a biomimetic honeycomb mesh structure with a mesh aperture of 0.8-2.5 mm adjustable, and a warp direction air permeability of 3800 g / m² / 24h, the tear-resistant layer (2) is embedded with 20D high-strength polyester jacquard yarn, and the weaving density is 30-50 roots / cm², the fitting layer (1) adopts hot melt wire (41) with a melting point of 120℃, and is distributed in a mesh shape.

4. A single layer moccasin light weight and thin wear resistant vamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weaving density of the single-layer taffeta fabric is 12-25 needles / inch gradient distribution, the metatarsal part of the forefoot extension area (5) of the single-layer taffeta fabric is encrypted to 18 needles / inch, and the tensile modulus is 12 MPa.

5. A single layer moccasin light weight and thin wear resistant vamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse extensibility of the forefoot extension area (5) of the single-layer taffeta fabric is 35%±5%, and the longitudinal extensibility of the heel locking area (6) of the single-layer taffeta fabric is less than or equal to 8%.