Multifunctional pressure kettle

Abstract

The multifunctional pressure kettle comprises a kettle body and a kettle cover, a water pouring nozzle and a circle of annular baffle ring are arranged at a kettle opening of the kettle body, and the kettle cover comprises a base, a clamping module installed on the base, a valve element module and an adjusting module. The clamping module is pressed to fasten or loosen the annular baffle ring, and a first exhaust hole and a second exhaust hole are formed in the base; the valve core module comprises a working valve core, a safety valve core and a fixed seat; the fixing base is provided with a first sleeve used for installing a working valve element and a second sleeve used for installing a safety valve element. The adjusting module is installed on the fixing base and provided with an adjusting rod used for controlling the working valve element and the safety valve element to achieve the function that one valve element ascends and the other valve element descends. And a water outlet and a communicating pipe are arranged between the base and the fixed seat. The kettle can be operated through one key, the problems that a traditional multifunctional pressure kettle is complex in operation, prone to misoperation and poor in sealing performance are solved, and efficient pressurization water boiling and safe pressure relief water drainage are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coral reef ecosystem restoration technology, and in particular to a multifunctional pressure kettle. Background Technology

[0002] Existing multi-functional pressure kettles often have only a single pressure relief valve, which cannot effectively release air and maintain pressure simultaneously. Other products typically use independently set air relief valves and safety pressure relief devices to achieve air release and pressure control functions, which have drawbacks such as cumbersome operation steps and redundant structure. When releasing air or pouring liquid, manual switching of modes is required, which can easily lead to seal failure due to misoperation. Furthermore, the need to manually operate multiple parts can cause inconvenience or safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a multifunctional pressure kettle.

[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a multifunctional pressure kettle, including a kettle body and a kettle lid. The kettle body has a pouring spout and a ring retaining ring at the spout. The kettle lid includes a base, a locking module, a valve core module, and an adjustment module. The locking module is installed on the base and is engaged or disengaged by pressing the ring retaining ring. The base has a first vent hole and a second vent hole. The valve core module includes a working valve core, a safety valve core, and a fixing seat. The fixing seat has a first sleeve for installing the working valve core and a second sleeve for installing the safety valve core. An adjustment module is mounted on the fixed base. The adjustment module is equipped with an adjustment rod for controlling the working valve core and the safety valve core to achieve the function of one valve core rising and the other valve core falling. A drain port and a connecting pipe connecting the first sleeve and the second sleeve are provided between the base and the fixed base. Controlled by the adjustment rod, the working valve core opens or closes the first vent hole, and the safety valve core opens or closes the second vent hole. The first vent hole and the second vent hole open and close synchronously. The first vent hole, the second vent hole, the connecting pipe and the drain port form a drainage channel, and the drain port is aligned with the drain spout.

[0005] The first and second vents open or close simultaneously. When both vents are open, they form a drainage channel together with the connecting pipe and drain outlet. When the multi-functional pressure kettle is not tilted, gas can flow out through the drainage channel. When the kettle is tilted, water flows out of the kettle through the drain outlet and pouring spout. The locking module can fasten or loosen the kettle body. The working valve core controls the opening and closing of the first vent, and the safety valve core controls the opening and closing of the second vent. The adjusting module's adjusting rod controls the working valve core and safety valve core, allowing one valve core to rise and the other to fall, thus forcing the two vents to open or close. When both vents are closed, the drainage channel is closed, achieving a pressure-boosting and pressure-maintaining function, increasing the pressure inside the kettle, which is beneficial for boiling water. When both vents are closed, the drainage channel can release gas, achieving a pressure-relieving function. When water needs to be poured out, the kettle body is tilted, and water can flow out of the kettle through the drainage channel. This structure allows for one-button control of venting and pressure relief. The locking module is used to control the opening and closing of the kettle lid and body. The connecting pipe is designed to direct water vapor from the second vent to the first vent and into the drain outlet.

[0006] The first sleeve contains a first guide cylinder, the lower end of which communicates with the first sleeve, and its upper opening penetrates the upper side of the fixed base. The lower end of the first guide cylinder is folded inward to form a first raised ring. The working valve core includes a valve disc and a first valve post fixed to its center. A second raised ring is provided around the outer periphery of the upper section of the first valve post. The upper section of the first valve post is located inside the first guide cylinder and can slide along it. The second raised ring moves close to or away from the first raised ring as the first valve post moves. The valve disc is located below the base and closes or opens the first vent hole as the first valve post moves. The upper end of the first valve post contacts the end of the adjusting rod. The cooperation between the second raised ring and the first raised ring prevents the working valve core from falling off and restricts its range of motion. The valve disc is used to close or open the first vent hole, thereby realizing the function of venting, depressurizing, or draining water.

[0007] The second sleeve has a mounting hole at its top; the valve core module also includes a first spring and a washer; the safety valve core includes a gravity valve core body at the bottom and a second valve post at the top, the lower part of the gravity valve core body protrudes outward to form a third protruding ring, and the diameter of the second valve post is smaller than the diameter of the gravity valve core body; the second valve post passes through the mounting hole and can slide along it, the first spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the safety valve core, its lower end abutting against the third protruding ring, and its upper end abutting against the top wall of the second sleeve; the washer is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second valve post, its lower side abutting against the top of the gravity valve core body; the lower end of the gravity valve core body can movably close or open the second vent hole. The first spring has elasticity and tends to push the gravity valve core body towards the second vent hole, ensuring the function of closing the second vent hole; the washer is used to form a seal around the mounting hole to prevent moisture from overflowing from the mounting hole and contaminating the inside of the lid.

[0008] The adjustment module also includes a knob, a panel, an adjustment base, a screw, and a rotating shaft. The screw passes through the adjustment base and the panel in sequence and is then tightened into the knob. The knob has a locking hole, and the upper side of the adjustment base has a boss with a pair of protrusions on one pair of opposite sides, one of which extends downward to form a locking element. The boss is fitted into the locking hole, and the adjustment base rotates with the knob through the engagement of the boss and the locking hole. The side wall of the locking element is cut to form a first inclined surface. When the adjustment base rotates counterclockwise, the first inclined surface is located on the front side of the locking element, and the plane below the boss that is in contact with the first inclined surface forms a working surface. The lower side of the panel has a connector with a first rotating shaft hole. The middle section of the adjustment rod is cut downward on both sides to form a second inclined surface. One end of the adjustment rod has a pressing part at its lower part, and the other end is bent downward and coiled thereon. The end forms a U-shaped fork, and the transition area between the bend and the middle section of the adjusting rod arches upward to form a bent arm. A second pivot hole is provided at the bent arm to pass through it. The rotating shaft passes through the second pivot hole and the first pivot hole, hinged to the adjusting rod on the panel. The top of the safety valve core protrudes outward to form a fourth protruding ring. The U-shaped fork is engaged with the outer circumference of the upper section of the safety valve core and located below the fourth protruding ring. The pressing part presses or releases the top of the working valve core as the adjusting rod rotates. The first inclined surface squeezes or releases the second inclined surface as the knob rotates, causing the adjusting rod to sink or float. The U-shaped fork lifts or lowers the fourth protruding ring as the adjusting rod rotates. When the pressing part presses tightly against the top of the working valve core, the working surface of the adjusting seat presses against the upper side of the adjusting rod. The engagement of the boss and the locking hole allows the adjusting seat to rotate synchronously when the knob is rotated. The U-shaped fork is used to lift or lower the safety valve core. The rotating shaft engages with the first and second rotating shaft holes to hinge the adjusting rod to the panel, making the adjusting rod a lever. The lever principle is used to adjust both ends of the lever. When the adjusting seat rotates counterclockwise, the first inclined surface of the locking piece presses against the second inclined surface of the middle section of the adjusting rod, forcing the adjusting rod on the side where the pressing part is located to move down. When the pressing part presses tightly against the top of the working valve core, the working surface of the adjusting seat locking piece presses against the upper side of the adjusting rod, forming a stable working state.

[0009] The adjustment module also includes a spring post; the panel has a first central hole, a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole on its upper side, and a positioning post and a limiting block on its lower side; there is a pair of positioning posts, located on both sides of the panel; there is a pair of limiting blocks, symmetrically distributed on both sides of the panel, symmetrically distributed on the opposite side of the first central hole; there is a pair of connectors, located on both sides of the panel; the knob has a third positioning hole, and the adjustment seat has a second central hole; the screw passes through the second central hole and the first central hole in sequence and is then tightened into the threaded hole in the center of the knob; the spring post is located in the third positioning hole and slides between the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole as the knob rotates, thus being placed into either positioning hole; the panel is clamped between the knob and the adjustment seat, and any of the protrusions is located in the arc-shaped groove formed between the two limiting blocks and can slide in the arc-shaped groove; the middle of the fixing seat has a pair of third sleeves, and the two positioning posts are sleeved in the third sleeves; the two ends of the long axis of the panel are respectively provided with hooks, and the hooks fasten the sides of the fixing seat. The first and second positioning holes allow the spring post to slide within the range of the two holes, which represent the limit positions of the spring post's movement. The engagement of the positioning post with the third sleeve constrains the panel and the fixed base. The limiting block restricts the range of motion of the protrusion. The hooks secure the two ends of the panel to the sides of the fixed base.

[0010] The width of the U-shaped fork opening is smaller than the outer diameter of the fourth protruding ring, which can prevent the safety valve core from disengaging from the control of the U-shaped fork.

[0011] The valve disc has an annular groove, within which a first sealing ring is installed. When the working valve core closes the first vent hole, the upper side of the first sealing ring abuts against the bottom surface of the base surrounding the first vent hole. Several ribs are evenly distributed around the lower section of the first valve stem, with the lower ends of the ribs connected to the valve disc. The first sealing ring creates a seal between the valve disc and the lower surface of the base surrounding the first vent hole, improving sealing performance. The ribs enhance the stability of the connection between the first valve stem and the valve disc.

[0012] The locking module includes locking blocks and a second spring. Two locking blocks are symmetrically arranged, with the center of the lid as the innermost point. The outer side of each locking block extends outward to form a guide post, and the inner side of each locking block has a limiting component. The base has a second guide cylinder, and the guide post is fitted inside the second guide cylinder and can slide along it. One end of the second spring is locked onto the limiting component of one side of the locking block, and the other end of the second spring is locked onto the limiting component of the other side of the locking block. The upper side of the fixing seat has two downward-facing recesses forming recesses. A limiting groove communicating with the recess is formed on the wall near the center of the fixing seat. The locking block is located in the limiting groove and extends out of the space of the recess. When both hands grip the pair of locking blocks, the guide post releases the annular retaining ring; when the locking blocks are released, the guide post locks the annular retaining ring. The second spring is used to hold the two locking blocks together, ensuring they always protrude outward, causing the guide post to protrude outward from the annular retaining ring. The limiting component is used to constrain the movement space of the second spring and prevent it from falling off. The setting of the limit groove creates a space for the block to move in and out.

[0013] The upper outer side of the card block is recessed inward to form a groove; the second spring is provided with several springs; the number of the limiting members matches the number of the second springs.

[0014] The connecting pipe is equipped with several turbulence-disrupting plates; the base has a positioning groove around its outer perimeter, and a second sealing ring is fitted inside the positioning groove, with the outer side of the second sealing ring abutting against the side wall of the annular retaining ring. The turbulence-disrupting plates condense and recirculate the discharged water vapor, preventing excessive discharge of high-temperature steam and potential damage. The cooperation between the positioning groove and the second sealing ring improves the seal between the lid and the body, facilitating heating and pressurization.

[0015] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: This kettle has a pressure boosting and pressure holding function, which can adjust the pressure inside the kettle to avoid excessive pressure and reduce the problem of injury from venting; by turning the knob, the functions of pressurizing, venting, and pouring water can be realized; This kettle is convenient to use and can be operated with one button through dual valve linkage control, which solves the problems of complex operation, easy misoperation, and poor sealing of traditional multi-functional pressure kettles, and realizes efficient pressurization for boiling water and safe pressure release for drainage. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Sectional view along line AA;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a side view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 6 C-axis sectional view;

[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified view of a section at point D;

[0024] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lid of the pot according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 10 This is a top view of the lid of the kettle according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 11 for Figure 10 EE-directed sectional view;

[0027] Figure 12 This is a structural diagram of the kettle lid after removing the base, viewed from below, according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0028] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the valve core module and the adjustment module in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 14 This is a longitudinal sectional view of the valve core module and the adjustment module in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base, fixing seat and locking module in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 16 This is a longitudinal sectional view of the base, fixing seat, and engaging module in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0032] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the card-locking module in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 18 This is a longitudinal section view of the locking module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the knob in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 20This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting rod in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 21 This is a structural diagram of the panel from the upper side of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 22 This is a structural diagram of the panel from the lower side of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 23 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting seat in the upper direction according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 24 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting seat in the lower direction according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 25 This is a structural diagram of the fixing base from the upper side in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 26 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the fixing seat in the lower direction of this utility model embodiment;

[0042] Figure 27 This is a second structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat in the lower direction of an embodiment of this utility model;

[0043] Figure 28 This is a structural diagram of the base from the upper side of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 29 This is a structural diagram of the base from the lower side of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0045] The following are the meanings of the reference numerals in the diagram: 1. Kettle body; 11. Annular retaining ring; 12. Handle; 13. Pouring spout; 2. Base; 21. First vent; 22. Second vent; 23. Second guide tube; 24. Positioning groove; 25. Second sealing ring; 3. Fixing seat; 31. First sleeve; 32. Second sleeve; 321. Mounting hole; 33. Drain outlet; 34. Connecting pipe; 341. Baffle; 35. First guide tube; 351. First protruding ring; 36. Third sleeve; 37. Recess; 38. Limiting groove; 4. Adjusting rod; 41. Second inclined surface; 42. Pressing part; 43. U-shaped fork; 44. Second pivot hole; 5. Adjusting seat; 51. Boss; 52. Protrusion; 53. Clip; 5 31. First inclined surface; 532. Working surface; 6. Panel; 61. Screw; 62. Rotating shaft; 63. First rotating shaft hole; 64. First positioning hole; 65. Second positioning hole; 66. Positioning pin; 67. Limiting block; 68. Hook; 7. Knob; 71. Locking hole; 72. Third positioning hole; 73. Spring pin; 8. Working valve core; 81. Valve disc; 82. First valve pin; 83. Second raised ring; 84. First sealing ring; 85. Rib; 9. Safety valve core; 91. Second valve pin; 92. Third raised ring; 93. First spring; 94. Washer; 95. Fourth raised ring; 10. Locking block; 101. Second spring; 102. Guide pin; 103. Limiting element; 104. Groove. Detailed Implementation

[0046] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0047] Example

[0048] See Figures 1 to 29This is a multi-functional pressure kettle, comprising a kettle body 1, a handle 12, and a lid. The kettle body 1 has a spout 13 and an annular retaining ring 11 at its opening. The lid includes a base 2, a locking module, a valve core module, and an adjustment module. The locking module is mounted on the base 2 and is engaged or disengaged by pressing the annular retaining ring 11. The base 2 has a first vent 21 and a second vent 22. The valve core module includes a working valve core 8, a safety valve core 9, and a fixing seat 3. The fixing seat 3 has a first sleeve 31 for mounting the working valve core 8 and a second sleeve 32 for mounting the safety valve core 9. The adjustment module is mounted on the fixing seat 3. On the fixed seat 3, the adjustment module is equipped with an adjustment rod 4 for controlling the working valve core 8 and the safety valve core 9 to achieve the function of one valve core rising and the other valve core falling; between the base 2 and the fixed seat 3, there is a drain port 33 and a connecting pipe 34 connecting the first sleeve 31 and the second sleeve 32; controlled by the adjustment rod 4, the working valve core 8 opens or closes the first vent 21, and the safety valve core 9 opens or closes the second vent 22; the first vent 21 and the second vent 22 open and close synchronously; the first vent 21, the second vent 22, the connecting pipe 34 and the drain port 33 form a drainage channel, and the drain port 33 is aligned with the drain spout 13.

[0049] The first vent 21 and the second vent 22 open or close simultaneously. When both vents are open, they form a drainage channel together with the connecting pipe 34 and the drain outlet 33. When the multi-functional pressure kettle is not tilted, gas can flow out through the drainage channel. When the multi-functional pressure kettle is tilted, water is discharged from the kettle through the drainage channel, drain outlet 33, and pouring spout 13. The locking module can fasten or loosen the kettle body 1. The working valve core 8 is used to control the opening and closing of the first vent 21, and the safety valve core 9 is used to control the opening and closing of the second vent 22. The adjusting rod 4 of the adjusting module controls the working valve core 8 and the safety valve core 9 to achieve the function of raising and lowering one valve core and lowering the other, thereby forcing the two vents to open or close. When the two vents are closed, the drainage channel is closed, realizing the pressure increase and pressure maintenance function, increasing the pressure inside the kettle, which is beneficial for boiling water. When the two vents are closed, the drainage channel can discharge gas, realizing the pressure relief function. When water needs to be poured out, the kettle body 1 is tilted again, and the water can flow out of the kettle through the drainage channel. This structure can realize the function of one-button control of venting and pressure relief. The locking module is used to control the opening and closing of the lid and the body 1. The connecting pipe 34 is used to guide the water vapor from the second vent 22 to the first vent 21 and into the drain outlet 33.

[0050] The first sleeve 31 is provided with a first guide cylinder 35. The lower end of the first guide cylinder 35 is connected to the first sleeve 31, and its upper end opening penetrates through the upper side of the fixed base 3. The lower end of the first guide cylinder 35 is folded inward to form a first protruding ring 351. The working valve core 8 includes a valve disc 81 and a first valve column 82 fixed to its center. The upper section of the first valve column 82 is provided with a second protruding ring 83. The upper section of the first valve column 82 is located inside the first guide cylinder 35 and can slide along it. The second protruding ring 83 moves with the first valve column 82 and is close to or away from the first protruding ring 351. The valve disc 81 is located below the base 2 and closes or opens the first exhaust hole 21 as the first valve column 82 moves. The upper end of the first valve column 82 touches the end of the adjusting rod 4. The cooperation between the second protruding ring 83 and the first protruding ring 351 prevents the working valve core 8 from falling off and restricts its range of motion. The valve disc 81 is used to close or open the first exhaust port 21, thereby realizing the function of exhausting pressure or draining water. In this embodiment, the first valve column 82 located below the second protruding ring 83 can be configured as a detachably connected and fixed valve column. The upper valve column is inserted from the first guide cylinder 35 and then detachably connected and fixed to the lower valve column that enters from below the first sleeve 31.

[0051] The second sleeve 32 has a mounting hole 321 at its top; the valve core module also includes a first spring 93 and a washer 94; the safety valve core 9 includes a gravity valve core body located at the bottom and a second valve column 91 located at the top. The lower part of the gravity valve core body protrudes outward to form a third protruding ring 92. The diameter of the second valve column 91 is smaller than the diameter of the gravity valve core body; the second valve column 91 passes through the mounting hole 321 and can slide along it. The first spring 93 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the safety valve core 9, with its lower end abutting against the third protruding ring 92 and its upper end abutting against the top wall of the second sleeve 32; the washer 94 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second valve column 91, with its lower side abutting against the top of the gravity valve core body; the lower end of the gravity valve core body can movably close or open the second exhaust port 22. The first spring 93 has elasticity and tends to push the gravity valve core body towards the second vent 22, which can ensure the function of sealing the second vent 22; the washer 94 is used to form a seal around the mounting hole 321 to prevent water vapor from overflowing from the mounting hole 321 and contaminating the inside of the lid.

[0052] The adjustment module also includes a knob 7, a panel 6, an adjustment base 5, a screw 61, and a rotating shaft 62. The screw 61 passes through the adjustment base 5 and the panel 6 in sequence and is then tightened into the knob 7. The knob 7 has a locking hole 71. The upper side of the adjustment base 5 has a boss 51, and a pair of protrusions 52 are provided on one of its opposite sides. One of the protrusions 52 extends downward to form a locking member 53. The boss 51 is fitted into the locking hole 71, and the adjustment base 5 rotates with the knob 7 through the engagement of the boss 51 and the locking hole 71. The side wall of the locking member 53 is cut to form a first inclined surface 531. When the adjustment base 5 rotates counterclockwise, the first inclined surface 531 is located on the front side of the locking member 53, and the plane below the boss 51 that is in contact with the first inclined surface 531 forms a working surface 532. The lower side of the panel 6 has a connector with a first rotating shaft hole 63. The middle section of the adjustment rod 4 is cut downward on both sides to form a second inclined surface 41, and a pressing part is provided at the lower part of one end of the adjustment rod 4. 42, its other end is bent downwards and forms a U-shaped fork 43 at its end. The transition area between the bent part and the middle section of the adjusting rod 4 arches upwards to form a bent arm. A second pivot hole 44 is opened at the bent arm to pass through it. The rotating shaft 62 passes through the second pivot hole 44 and the first pivot hole 63 to hinge the adjusting rod 4 to the panel 6. The top of the safety valve core 9 protrudes outwards to form a fourth protruding ring 95. The U-shaped fork 43 is locked on the outer periphery of the upper section of the safety valve core 9 and located below the fourth protruding ring 95. The pressing part 42 presses or releases the top of the working valve core 8 as the adjusting rod 4 rotates. The first inclined surface 531 squeezes or releases the second inclined surface 41 as the knob 7 rotates, causing the adjusting rod 4 to sink or float. The U-shaped fork 43 lifts or lowers the fourth protruding ring 95 as the adjusting rod 4 moves. When the pressing part 42 presses the top of the working valve core 8 tightly, the working surface 532 of the adjusting seat 5 presses on the upper side of the adjusting rod 4. The engagement of the boss 51 and the locking hole 71 allows the adjusting seat 5 to rotate synchronously when the knob 7 is turned. The U-shaped fork 43 is used to lift or lower the safety valve core 9. The rotating shaft 62 engages with the first rotating shaft hole 63 and the second rotating shaft hole 44 to hinge the adjusting rod 4 to the panel 6, making the adjusting rod 4 a lever. The lever principle is used to adjust both ends of the adjusting rod. When the adjusting seat 5 rotates counterclockwise, the first inclined surface 531 of the locking piece 53 presses against the second inclined surface 41 of the middle section of the adjusting rod 4, forcing the adjusting rod 4 on the side where the pressing part 42 is located to move down. When the pressing part 42 presses tightly against the top of the working valve core 8, the working surface 532 of the locking piece 53 of the adjusting seat 5 presses against the upper side of the adjusting rod 4, forming a stable working state.

[0053] The adjustment module also includes a spring post 73; the panel 6 has a first central hole, a first positioning hole 64 and a second positioning hole 65 on its upper side, and a positioning post 66 and a limiting block 67 on its lower side; a pair of positioning posts 66 are provided, located on both sides of the panel 6; a pair of limiting blocks 67 are provided, symmetrically distributed on both sides of the panel 6, symmetrically distributed on the opposite side of the first central hole; a pair of connecting parts are provided, located on both sides of the panel 6; the knob 7 has a third positioning hole 72, and the adjustment seat 5 has a second central hole; the screw 61 passes through the second central hole and the first central hole in sequence and is then tightened into the threaded hole in the center of the knob 7; the spring post 73 The spring post 73 is positioned within the third positioning hole 72 and slides between the first positioning hole 64 and the second positioning hole 65 as the knob 7 rotates. An indicator mark is provided on the top side of the knob 7 opposite to the third positioning hole 72 to indicate the position of the spring post 73. The panel 6 is held between the knob 7 and the adjusting seat 5. Any protrusion 52 is located within the arc-shaped groove formed between the two limiting blocks 67 and can slide within this groove. A pair of third sleeves 36 are provided in the middle of the fixing seat 3, and the two positioning posts 66 are fitted inside the third sleeves 36. Hooks 68 are provided at both ends of the long axis of the panel 6, and the hooks 68 engage with the sides of the fixing seat 3. The first positioning hole 64 and the second positioning hole 65 allow the spring post 73 to slide within the two positioning hole intervals; the two positioning holes represent the limit positions of the spring post 73's movement. The cooperation between the positioning post 66 and the third sleeve 36 constrains the position of the panel 6 and the fixing seat 3. The limiting blocks 67 constrain the range of motion of the protrusion 52. The hook 68 allows the two ends of the panel 6 to be fastened to the sides of the mounting base 3. The spring post 73 is a component of existing mature technology, which is formed by the cooperation of a tactile post and a tension spring. A steel ball is pushed against the lower side of the tension spring. When the knob 7 is turned, the steel ball is forced to move against the upper side of the panel 6 by the elastic force, and slides back and forth between the first positioning hole 64 and the second positioning hole 65 and is placed into either positioning hole.

[0054] The width of the U-shaped fork 43 is smaller than the outer diameter of the fourth protruding ring 95, which can prevent the safety valve core 9 from being disengaged from the control of the U-shaped fork 43.

[0055] The valve disc 81 has an annular groove, within which a first sealing ring 84 is installed. When the working valve core 8 closes the first vent hole 21, the upper side of the first sealing ring 84 abuts against the bottom surface of the base 2 surrounding the first vent hole 21. Several ribs 85 are evenly distributed around the lower outer periphery of the first valve stem 82, with the lower ends of the ribs 85 connected to the valve disc 81. The first sealing ring 84 forms a seal between the valve disc 81 and the lower side of the base 2 surrounding the first vent hole 21, improving sealing performance. The ribs 85 enhance the stability of the connection between the first valve stem 82 and the valve disc 81.

[0056] The locking module includes a locking block 10 and a second spring 101. Two locking blocks 10 are symmetrically arranged, with the center of the lid as the inner side. The outer side of the locking block 10 extends outward to form a guide post 102, and the inner side of the locking block 10 is provided with a limiting member 103. The base 2 has a second guide cylinder 23, and the guide post 102 is sleeved in the second guide cylinder 23 and can slide along it. One end of the second spring 101 is locked on the limiting member 103 of one side of the locking block 10, and the other end of the second spring 101 is locked on the limiting member 103 of the other side of the locking block 10. The upper side of the fixed seat 3 is recessed downward to form a recess 37. The wall surface of the recess 37 near the center of the fixed seat 3 has a limiting groove 38 that communicates with the recess 37. The locking block 10 is located in the limiting groove 38 and extends out of the space of the recess 37. When both hands hold the pair of locking blocks 10, the guide post 102 releases the annular retaining ring 11. When the locking block 10 is released, the guide post 102 locks the annular retaining ring 11. The second spring 101 is designed to hold the two locking blocks 10 in place, ensuring they always protrude outwards, and causing the guide post 102 to protrude outwards from the locking post annular retaining ring 11. The limiting member 103 is designed to constrain the movement space of the second spring 101, preventing it from falling off. The limiting groove 38 is designed to create movement space for the locking blocks 10 to move in and outwards.

[0057] The upper outer side of the locking block 10 is recessed inward to form a groove 104; several second springs 101 are provided; the number of limiting members 103 matches the number of second springs 101. The groove 104 is designed to facilitate gripping and locking by the user's hand.

[0058] The connecting pipe 34 is equipped with a few turbulence deflectors 341; the base 2 has a positioning groove 24 around its outer periphery, and a second sealing ring 25 is fitted inside the positioning groove 24, with the outer side of the second sealing ring 25 abutting against the side wall of the annular retaining ring 11. The turbulence deflectors 341 can condense and reflux the discharged water vapor, preventing excessive discharge of high-temperature steam and potential damage. The cooperation between the positioning groove 24 and the second sealing ring 25 improves the sealing between the lid and the body 1, which is beneficial for heating and pressurization.

[0059] Installation in this embodiment:

[0060] I. Installation of the adjustment module

[0061] 1) Place the spring post 73 below the knob 7 and insert the spring post 73 into the third positioning hole 72 set in the knob 7 from bottom to top;

[0062] 2) Place the knob 7 above the center of the panel 6 and insert the knob 7 into the first center hole of the panel 6 from top to bottom;

[0063] 3) Move the adjustment seat 5 to below the first center of the panel 6. At this time, the working surface 532 of the adjustment seat 5 faces downward. Pass the two protrusions 51 set on the upper part of the adjustment seat 5 through the first center hole of the panel 6 from bottom to top, and finally pass them into the locking hole 71 set below the knob 7.

[0064] 4) Place screw 61 below the second center hole of the adjusting seat 5, and pass screw 61 through the adjusting seat 5 and the panel 6 from bottom to top, and finally through to the bottom of the knob 7, and lock it in place with the threaded hole below the knob 7.

[0065] 5) Place the adjusting rod 4 under the panel 6, move the adjusting rod 4 from bottom to top to the set position under the panel 6, and make the first rotating shaft hole 63 set under the panel 6 concentric with the second rotating shaft hole 44 on the adjusting rod 4;

[0066] 6) Move the rotating shaft 62 to the side of the panel 6, and pass the rotating shaft 62 through the first rotating shaft hole 63 set in the panel 6 and the second rotating shaft hole 44 set in the adjusting rod 4 from the side of the panel 6, so that the adjusting rod 4 is fixed in the position set in the panel 6 (i.e., between the connecting parts).

[0067] II. Installation of Valve Core Module

[0068] 7) Place the first sealing ring 84 above the working valve core 8, insert the first sealing ring 84 from top to bottom into the working valve core 8 and lock it in the set position of the working valve core 8 (that is, in the annular groove of the valve disc 81);

[0069] 8) Place the working valve core 8 below the fixed base 3, and insert the working valve core 8 from bottom to top into the hole (first sleeve 31) set in the fixed base 3; and make the working valve core 8 lock in the position (first guide cylinder 35) set in the fixed base 3;

[0070] 9) Place the washer 94 above the safety valve core 9, and insert the washer 94 from top to bottom into the set position of the safety valve core 9 (outer periphery of the second valve column 91);

[0071] 10) Place the first spring 93 above the safety valve core 9, and pass the first spring 93 from top to bottom to the set position of the safety valve core 9 (outer periphery of the second valve column 91);

[0072] 11) Place the safety valve core 9 below the fixed base 3, insert the safety valve core 9 from top to bottom into the hole set in the fixed base 3 (inside the second sleeve 32), and make the safety valve core 9 lock in the position set in the fixed base 3.

[0073] III. Installation of the Module

[0074] 12) Place the two card blocks 10 on the base 2 and insert them into the holes (limiting slots 38) set in the base 2 from top to bottom and then to the left and right sides respectively.

[0075] 13) Place the fixing seat 3 on top of the base 2, and fasten the fixing seat 3 on top of the base 2 from top to bottom, so that the through hole on the fixing seat 3 is concentric with the threaded hole on the base 2, and then tighten it with screws.

[0076] 14) Place the two second springs 101 above the middle of the two locking blocks 10; pass the two second springs 101 from top to bottom into the cylinder set in the middle of the two locking blocks 10 (within the limiting member 103);

[0077] IV. Overall Installation

[0078] 15) Place the adjustment module above the locking module, and fasten the adjustment module above the locking module from top to bottom, so that the hook 68 set on the panel 6 in the adjustment module is engaged with the side of the fixing base 3, thus completing the installation of the kettle lid.

[0079] 16) Place the lid on top of the body 1, and then place the lid on top of the body 1 from top to bottom, so that the two locking blocks 10 in the lid can lock the annular retaining ring 11 set on the inner side of the body 1, thus completing the overall installation.

[0080] Working principle of this embodiment

[0081] 1) When knob 7 is turned to the first working position (aligned with the first positioning hole 64), the kettle lid is in the normally open state. At this time, the working surface 532 of the adjusting seat 5 presses the adjusting rod 4 down, thereby causing the working valve core 8 to descend and the safety valve core 9 to rise, creating a drainage channel connecting the outside to the inside of the kettle. In this state, the gas inside the kettle can be discharged to the outside through the drainage channel, realizing the venting function. After venting is completed, tilt the kettle towards the pouring spout 13 to pour water. Under the action of gravity, the liquid inside the kettle descends through the working valve core 8, and the safety valve core 9 rises, creating a drainage channel and a connecting channel set by the fixing seat 3, which then flows out through the spout.

[0082] 2) When knob 7 is turned to the second working position (aligned with the second positioning hole 65), the kettle lid is in the working state. At this time, the working surface 532 of the adjusting seat 5 is separated from the pressure adjusting rod. Under the action of the first spring 93, the safety valve core 9 is pressed down, sealing the channel (second sleeve 32 and second exhaust hole 22) set below the safety valve core 9. At the same time, it drives the pressure adjusting rod to press down, causing the pressure adjusting rod near the safety valve end to tilt upward. At this time, the kettle is heated. As the temperature rises, the gas inside the kettle pushes up the working valve core 8, sealing the gas with the external drainage channel, forming a sealed space inside the kettle. The pressure inside the kettle rises rapidly. When the pressure inside the kettle reaches the set value, the air pressure pushes up the safety valve core 9, and the channel (second sleeve 32 and second exhaust hole 22) set below the safety valve core 9 is opened. The gas is discharged into the exhaust channel to relieve pressure. After the pressure inside the kettle drops, under the action of the first spring 93, the channel (second sleeve 32 and second exhaust hole 22) set below the safety valve core 9 is sealed again, so that the pressure inside the kettle remains stable.

[0083] This embodiment also has the following advantages:

[0084] 1) Dual-valve coordinated control technology

[0085] In this embodiment, the working valve core 8 and the safety valve core 9 are synchronously raised and lowered by the linkage control of the adjusting rod 4, so as to realize the synchronous opening and closing of the first exhaust port 21 and the second exhaust port 22, and ensure the precise switching between the pressure boosting and pressure holding and the pressure relief and drainage functions.

[0086] It can avoid the risk of single valve core failure and improve the reliability of pressure control; the linkage design simplifies the operation logic, and users only need to rotate knob 7 to switch functions (such as pressurizing when boiling water and depressurizing when pouring water).

[0087] 2) Modular sealing and drainage channel design

[0088] The first vent 21, the second vent 22, the connecting pipe 34, and the drain outlet 33 form an integrated drainage channel. Combined with the coordinated action of the working valve core 8 and the safety valve core 9, the directional discharge of gas and water is achieved.

[0089] Pressure boosting and holding stage: The double vents are closed to increase the pressure inside the kettle and accelerate the boiling efficiency.

[0090] Pressure relief and drainage stage: Dual vents open simultaneously, and gas is discharged through the drainage channel. When pouring water, the water flows smoothly out of the drain outlet 33 and the pouring spout 13, avoiding the risk of steam splashing.

[0091] 3) Multiple sealing protection mechanisms**

[0092] The working valve core 8 has a valve disc 81 with a first sealing ring 84, the safety valve core 9 seals the mounting hole 321 with a gasket 94, and the base 2 has a second sealing ring 25 on its outer periphery, forming a three-stage sealing structure. This prevents high-temperature steam leakage, improves the pressure stability inside the kettle, and reduces the risk of scalding.

[0093] 4) Anti-detachment structural design

[0094] The working valve core 8 is limited by the cooperation of the first protruding ring 351 and the second protruding ring 83, and the safety valve core 9 is engaged with the fourth protruding ring 95 by the U-shaped fork 43, ensuring the stability of the valve core's movement trajectory. This prevents the valve core from falling off due to pressure fluctuations or vibrations, thus extending its service life.

[0095] 5) One-click operation and status feedback

[0096] The adjustment module drives the tilting surface and lever mechanism (adjusting rod 4) via knob 7, which in turn presses the working valve core 8 and lifts the safety valve core 9. Combined with the gear design of spring column 73 and positioning hole, it provides clear operating feel and status feedback. Users can intuitively switch between "pressure boosting" and "pressure relief" modes by rotating knob 7, which is convenient and reduces the possibility of misoperation.

[0097] 6) Convenient opening and closing design of the card-locking module

[0098] The dual locking blocks 10 are symmetrically arranged, and the guide post 102 and the annular retaining ring 11 are quickly engaged / released through the elastic reset of the second spring 101. The cover can be opened with a single hand press, and the spring force automatically locks it when closed, balancing sealing and ease of operation.

[0099] 7) 341 condensation reflux technology for baffles

[0100] A baffle plate 341 is installed inside the connecting pipe 34 to extend the steam flow path and promote condensation. This reduces heat waste and the risk of burns caused by the direct discharge of high-temperature steam, and improves energy efficiency.

[0101] 8) Gravity valve core adaptive adjustment

[0102] The gravity valve core body of the safety valve core 9 ensures that the second exhaust port 22 automatically closes when not tilted, through the combined action of the preload of the first spring 93 and gravity.

[0103] 9) Enhance structural stability

[0104] The first valve stem 82 is connected to the valve disc 81 via the rib plate 85, and the bent arm design of the adjusting rod 4 enhances its resistance to deformation. This improves the structural strength of key components under high pressure and avoids fatigue damage caused by long-term use.

[0105] The above detailed description is a specific description of a feasible embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment is not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent implementations or modifications that do not depart from the present utility model should be included in the patent scope of this case.

Claims

1. A multi-functional pressure kettle comprising a kettle body and a kettle cover, characterized in that: The kettle mouth of the kettle body is provided with a water pouring nozzle and a ring-shaped blocking ring, the kettle cover comprises a base, a clamping module, a valve core module and an adjusting module; the clamping module is installed on the base, the clamping module is buckled or loosened by pressing the ring-shaped blocking ring, the base is provided with a first exhaust hole and a second exhaust hole; the valve core module comprises a working valve core, a safety valve core and a fixing seat; the fixing seat is provided with a first sleeve for installing the working valve core and a second sleeve for installing the safety valve core; the adjusting module is installed on the fixing seat, the adjusting module is provided with an adjusting rod for controlling the working valve core and the safety valve core to realize the function of one valve core rising and the other valve core descending; the base and the fixing seat are provided with a drain port and a communication pipe for communicating the first sleeve and the second sleeve; the working valve core opens or closes the first exhaust hole and the safety valve core opens or closes the second exhaust hole through the control of the adjusting rod; the first exhaust hole and the second exhaust hole are synchronously opened and closed; the first exhaust hole, the second exhaust hole, the communication pipe and the drain port form a drainage channel, and the drain port is aligned with the water pouring nozzle.

2. The multi-functional pressure kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first guide cylinder is arranged in the first sleeve, the lower end of the first guide cylinder is communicated with the first sleeve, and the upper end opening penetrates the upper side of the fixing seat; the lower end of the first guide cylinder is inwardly folded to form a first protruding ring; the working valve core comprises a valve clack and a first valve column fixed at the center thereof, a second protruding ring is arranged on the outer periphery of the upper segment of the first valve column, the upper segment of the first valve column is located in the first guide cylinder and can slide along the first guide cylinder, and the second protruding ring is in close contact with or away from the first protruding ring when the first valve column moves; the valve clack is located below the base and closes or opens the first exhaust hole when the first valve column moves; the upper end of the first valve column is in contact with the end of the adjusting rod.

3. The multi-functional pressure kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting hole is arranged in the top of the second sleeve; the valve core module further comprises a first spring and a gasket; the safety valve core comprises a gravity valve core body located at the lower part and a second valve column located at the upper segment, the lower part of the gravity valve core body is outwardly protruded to form a third protruding ring, and the diameter of the second valve column is smaller than that of the gravity valve core body; the second valve column is arranged in the mounting hole and can slide along the mounting hole, the first spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the safety valve core, the lower end of the first spring abuts against the third protruding ring, and the upper end of the first spring abuts against the top wall of the second sleeve; the gasket is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second valve column, and the lower side of the gasket abuts against the top of the gravity valve core body; the lower end of the gravity valve core body movably closes or opens the second exhaust hole.

4. The multi-functional pressure kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting module further comprises a knob, a panel, an adjusting seat, a screw and a rotating shaft; the screw is screwed in the knob through the adjusting seat and the panel; the knob is provided with a clamping hole; the adjusting seat is provided with a boss on the upper side and a pair of protrusions on the opposite sides; one of the protrusions extends downward to form a clamping piece; the boss is sleeved in the clamping hole; the adjusting seat is rotated with the knob through the cooperation of the boss and the clamping hole; the side wall of the clamping piece is cut to form a first inclined surface; when the adjusting seat is counterclockwise rotated, the first inclined surface is located at the front side of the clamping piece; the plane below the boss which is connected with the first inclined surface forms a working surface; the lower side of the panel is provided with a connecting piece with a first rotating shaft hole; the middle section of the adjusting rod is cut to form a second inclined surface on both sides; the lower part of one end of the adjusting rod is provided with a pressing part; the other end of the adjusting rod is bent downward to form a U-shaped fork at the end; the transition area of the middle section of the adjusting rod is arched upward to form a bending arm; a second rotating shaft hole is formed in the bending arm; the rotating shaft is inserted into the second rotating shaft hole and the first rotating shaft hole to connect the adjusting rod with the panel; the top of the safety valve core is outwardly protruded to form a fourth protruding ring; the U-shaped fork is clamped on the outer periphery of the upper section of the safety valve core below the fourth protruding ring; the pressing part is pressed or released on the top of the working valve core through the rotation of the adjusting rod; the first inclined surface is pressed or released on the second inclined surface through the rotation of the knob to make the adjusting rod sink or float; the U-shaped fork is raised or lowered on the fourth protruding ring through the rotation of the adjusting rod; when the pressing part is pressed on the top of the working valve core, the working surface of the adjusting seat is pressed on the upper side of the adjusting rod.

5. The multi-functional pressure kettle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting module further comprises a spring column; the panel is provided with a first center hole, a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole on the upper side, and a positioning column and a limiting block on the lower side; the positioning column is provided with a pair of columns which are respectively located on both sides of the panel; the limiting block is provided with a pair of blocks which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the panel and on the opposite sides of the first center hole; the connecting piece is provided with a pair of connecting pieces which are respectively located on both sides of the panel; the knob is provided with a third positioning hole; the adjusting seat is provided with a second center hole; the screw is screwed in the threaded hole in the center of the knob through the second center hole and the first center hole; the spring column is arranged in the third positioning hole and slides between the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole to be arranged in any positioning hole through the rotation of the knob; the panel is clamped between the knob and the adjusting seat; any protrusion is located in the arc-shaped groove formed between the two limiting blocks and can slide in the arc-shaped groove; the middle part of the fixing seat is provided with a pair of third sleeves; the positioning columns are sleeved in the third sleeves; the panel is provided with a clasp at both ends of the long axis direction; the clasp buckles the side of the fixing seat.

6. The multi-functional pressure kettle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The width of the fork of the U-shaped fork is less than the outer diameter of the fourth protruding ring.

7. The multi-functional pressurized water bottle of claim 2, wherein: The valve disc is provided with an annular groove, and a first sealing ring is arranged in the annular groove; when the working valve core closes the first exhaust hole, the upper side of the first sealing ring abuts against the bottom surface of the bottom of the periphery of the first exhaust hole; the outer periphery of the lower section of the first valve column is uniformly provided with a plurality of rib plates, and the lower ends of the rib plates are connected with the valve disc.

8. The multi-functional pressurized water bottle of claim 1, wherein: The clamping module comprises clamping blocks and second springs; the clamping blocks are symmetrically provided with two blocks, and the clamping blocks extend outward to form guide columns on the outer side surfaces thereof; the inner side surfaces of the clamping blocks are provided with limiting members; the base is provided with a second guide cylinder, the guide columns are sleeved in the second guide cylinder and can slide along the second guide cylinder; one end of the second spring is clamped on the limiting member of one of the clamping blocks, and the other end of the second spring is clamped on the limiting member of the other clamping block; the upper side surfaces of the fixing seat are recessed downward to form recesses, the wall surface close to the center of the fixing seat is provided with a limiting groove in communication with the recesses, the clamping blocks are located in the limiting grooves and extend into the space of the recesses; when a pair of the clamping blocks are buckled, the guide columns are loosened from the annular blocking ring, and when the clamping blocks are loosened, the guide columns clamp the annular blocking ring.

9. The multi-functional pressure kettle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer side upper portions of the clamping blocks are recessed inward to form grooves; the second springs are provided in plurality; the number of the limiting members matches the number of the second springs.

10. The multi-functional pressurized water bottle of claim 1, wherein: The communication pipe is provided with a plurality of turbulence plates; the outer periphery of the base is provided with a ring-shaped positioning groove, a second sealing ring is sleeved in the positioning groove, and the outer side surface of the second sealing ring abuts against the side wall of the annular blocking ring.

Images