Medicine crushing and proportioning device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine
By designing a device that includes components such as an electronic scale, a barrel, a crushing cylinder, a shaft, and a stirring rod, the problems of cumbersome drug crushing and proportioning and the impact of residual powder on accuracy are solved. This device enables uniform weighing and centralized crushing of drugs, ensuring the accuracy and uniformity of drug mixing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing methods for pulverizing and mixing animal and veterinary drugs are cumbersome, requiring batch processing, and leaving drug powder residue in the crusher after pulverization, which affects the accuracy of drug ratio.
A device was designed, comprising components such as an electronic scale, a barrel, a crushing cylinder, a shaft, and a stirring rod, to achieve uniform weighing and centralized crushing. The residual powder is washed away by brine during stirring, ensuring the accuracy of drug formulation.
It achieves uniform weighing and centralized crushing of drugs, ensuring the accuracy of drug ratios, and improves the uniformity of mixing by cleaning residual powder.
Smart Images
Figure CN223980432U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of veterinary drug pulverization and proportioning technology, specifically relating to a pulverization and proportioning device for livestock and veterinary drugs. Background Technology
[0002] Animal husbandry and veterinary medicine refer to the comprehensive work of animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. It mainly involves the management of livestock and poultry, disease diagnosis and treatment, and related technical support. The formulation of animal husbandry and veterinary drugs is very important in veterinary clinical treatment. Different drug combinations can be used to treat different diseases and symptoms.
[0003] Because livestock farming involves a large number of animals, regular disease prevention and deworming are particularly important. When preparing drugs, a large dosage is usually prepared at the same time. Currently, some livestock veterinary drug formulations involve weighing solid drug granules according to a certain raw material ratio, then crushing them in a pulverizer. The crushed powder is then mixed into a mixer, and salt water is added to make the powdered drug and salt water evenly mixed. Then, depending on the properties of the prepared drug, it is injected or fed to the livestock. The above drug crushing and formulation method is relatively troublesome, requires batch processing, and drug powder residue will remain in the crusher after crushing, which will affect the accuracy of drug formulation. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a livestock and veterinary drug pulverizing and proportioning device, which solves the problems that the drug pulverizing and proportioning method is relatively troublesome, requires batch processing, and leaves drug powder residue in the crusher after pulverization, which affects the accuracy of drug proportioning.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a livestock and veterinary drug pulverizing and proportioning device, comprising an electronic scale, an organic cylinder placed on the upper side of the electronic scale, the upper side of the organic cylinder being open, a crushing cylinder inserted into the upper side of the opening of the organic cylinder, a pressure ring provided on the lower outer side of the crushing cylinder, the pressure ring pressing against the upper side of the opening of the electronic scale, a crossbar provided in the middle of the upper side of the crushing cylinder, a motor provided at the center of the upper side of the crossbar, a button module provided on one side of the motor, a connecting wire connected to one side of the button module, the lower end of the connecting wire being connected to the electronic scale, the output end of the motor passing through the crossbar to a shaft provided on the lower side, a crushing disc provided in the middle of the shaft, hammers equidistantly arranged around the upper side of the crushing disc, a circular opening penetrating the middle of the lower side of the crushing cylinder, the crushing disc being located inside the circular opening, sieve holes uniformly penetrating the bottom of the inner side of the crushing cylinder, and stirring rods symmetrically arranged side by side on the lower side of the shaft.
[0006] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: it can unify the proportioning and weighing and centrally crush the powder, and can wash the powder residue from the crushing residue during the mixing process, so that the residual powder can be mixed into the brine, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the veterinary drug formulation.
[0007] For use in disassembling and replacing the shaft, crushing disc, and agitator;
[0008] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: a connector is fixedly provided at the upper end of the shaft, and the connector is threadedly connected to the output end of the motor.
[0009] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the connector can be unscrewed from the bottom of the motor, allowing for the disassembly and replacement of the shaft, crushing disc, and stirring rod.
[0010] To increase the stability of the barrel when placed on the upper side of the electronic scale;
[0011] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the lower bottom of the barrel is symmetrically provided with insertion slots, and an insertion block is inserted into the inner side of the insertion slot. The lower side of the insertion block is fixedly connected to the upper side of the electronic scale.
[0012] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by inserting the plug into the slot, the stability of the machine barrel placed on the upper side of the electronic scale is increased.
[0013] For use in replacing and maintaining the motor and for separately disassembling and cleaning the crushing cylinder;
[0014] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the two ends of the crossbar are fixedly provided with locking blocks, and the locking blocks are engaged with the upper side of the crushing cylinder. The lower end of the connecting line is provided with an end, and the end is plugged into the electronic scale.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this improvement are that the crossbar and motor can be removed from the top of the crushing drum for replacement and maintenance of the motor and for separate disassembly and cleaning of the crushing drum.
[0016] In order to observe the mixing status of the reagents inside the barrel;
[0017] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: an observation window is provided on one side of the barrel.
[0018] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that it can be used to observe the mixing status of the reagents inside the barrel.
[0019] To ensure that the particles converge towards the hammerhead during crushing;
[0020] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the lower bottom surface of the crushing cylinder is an inclined surface that slopes downward toward the crushing disc.
[0021] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that it causes the drug particles to converge towards the hammerhead during crushing.
[0022] To improve the sealing at the connection between the machine barrel and the crushing cylinder;
[0023] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the insertion contact surface of the barrel and the crushing barrel is a rubber surface layer.
[0024] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: it increases the sealing at the connection between the barrel and the crushing barrel, preventing brine from being thrown out during agitation.
[0025] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the barrel in this utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the central shaft of this utility model;
[0030] In the diagram: 1. Electronic scale; 2. Machine barrel; 3. Crushing cylinder; 4. Pressure ring; 5. Crossbar; 6. Motor; 7. Button module; 8. Connecting wire; 9. Shaft; 10. Crushing disc; 11. Stirring rod; 12. Connector; 13. Hammer; 14. Insertion slot; 15. Insertion block; 16. Locking block; 17. End; 18. Observation window. Detailed Implementation
[0031] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention in any way.
[0032] like Figure 1 — Figure 4As shown: A livestock and veterinary drug pulverizing and proportioning device includes an electronic scale 1. A machine cylinder 2 is placed on the upper side of the electronic scale 1. The upper side of the machine cylinder 2 is open. A crushing cylinder 3 is inserted into the upper side of the opening of the machine cylinder 2. A pressure ring 4 is provided on the lower outer side of the crushing cylinder 3, and the pressure ring 4 covers the upper side of the opening of the electronic scale 1. A crossbar 5 is provided in the middle of the upper side of the crushing cylinder 3. A motor 6 is located at the center of the upper side of the crossbar 5. A button module 7 is provided on one side of the motor 6. A connecting wire 8 is connected to one side of the button module 7. The lower end of the connecting wire 8 is connected to the electronic scale 1. The motor 6... A shaft 9 is installed at the lower side of the output end through the crossbar 5. A crushing disc 10 is installed in the middle of the shaft 9. Hammers 13 are evenly arranged around the upper side of the crushing disc 10. A circular opening is opened through the lower center of the crushing cylinder 3. The crushing disc 10 is located inside the circular opening. Screen holes are evenly opened through the bottom inner side of the crushing cylinder 3. A stirring rod 11 is symmetrically arranged side by side on the lower side of the shaft 9. It can uniformly weigh and centrally crush the powder, and can also wash away the powder residue during mixing, so that the residual powder is mixed into the brine, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the veterinary drug ratio. The shaft 9... A connector 12 is fixedly installed at the upper end, and the connector 12 is threadedly connected to the output end of the motor 6. The connector 12 can be unscrewed from the lower side of the motor 6 for disassembly and replacement of the shaft 9, crushing disc 10, and stirring rod 11. Symmetrical insertion slots 14 are provided on the lower bottom of the barrel 2. Insertion blocks 15 are inserted into the inner side of the insertion slots 14. The lower side of the insertion blocks 15 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the electronic scale 1. The insertion of the insertion blocks 15 into the insertion slots 14 increases the stability of the barrel 2 placed on the electronic scale 1. Locking blocks 16 are fixedly installed at both ends of the crossbar 5, and each locking block 16 is engaged with the crushing cylinder 3. The upper side is snapped in place, and the lower end of the connecting line 8 is provided with a terminal 17. The terminal 17 is plugged into the electronic scale 1, which allows the crossbar 5 and the motor 6 to be removed from the upper side of the crushing cylinder 3 for replacement and maintenance of the motor 6 and for separate disassembly and cleaning of the crushing cylinder 3. An observation window 18 is provided on one side of the machine cylinder 2 for observing the mixing status of the agents inside the machine cylinder 2. The lower bottom surface of the crushing cylinder 3 is an inclined surface that slopes downward toward the crushing disc 10, so that the particles gather toward the hammer head 13 during crushing. The plug-in contact surface of the machine cylinder 2 and the crushing cylinder 3 is a rubber surface layer to increase the sealing at the connection between the machine cylinder 2 and the crushing cylinder 3 and prevent brine from being thrown out during stirring.
[0033] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:
[0034] In use, turn on electronic scale 1 and zero it. Then, add the first type of granules into crushing cylinder 3. After adding the correct weight, zero it again. Repeat this process for each subsequent granule. After adding all granules, press button module 7. The output of motor 6 will drive crushing disc 10 to rotate via shaft 9. Crushing disc 10 will then drive hammer 13 to rotate, crushing the granules. The crushed powder will fall directly into cylinder 2 through the sieve. After crushing, zero electronic scale 1. Add brine directly from above crushing cylinder 3. The powder remaining at the bottom of the crushing cylinder 3 is quickly washed away by the agitation of the hammers 13 on the crushing disc 10. The powder then falls through the sieve holes into the inner side of the machine cylinder 2, where it is finally mixed by the stirring rod 11. This process allows for standardized weighing and centralized crushing, and also allows for rinsing of residual powder during mixing, ensuring the accuracy of veterinary drug formulation. Furthermore, a connector 12 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the shaft 9, which is threadedly connected to the output end of the motor 6. Connector 12 is unscrewed from the underside of motor 6 for disassembling and replacing shaft 9, crushing disc 10, and stirring rod 11. Additionally, symmetrical insertion slots 14 are provided on the lower bottom of barrel 2. Insertion blocks 15 are inserted into the inner side of insertion slots 14, and the lower side of insertion blocks 15 is fixedly connected to the upper side of electronic scale 1. The insertion of insertion blocks 15 into insertion slots 14 increases the stability of barrel 2 placed on top of electronic scale 1. Furthermore, locking blocks 16 are fixedly provided at both ends of crossbar 5, and each locking block 16 engages with the upper side of crushing cylinder 3. An end cap 17 is provided at the lower end of connecting wire 8. End 17 is plugged into the electronic scale 1, allowing the crossbar 5 and motor 6 to be removed from the upper side of the crushing cylinder 3 for replacement and maintenance of motor 6 and separate disassembly and cleaning of crushing cylinder 3. In addition, an observation window 18 is provided on one side of the cylinder 2 for observing the mixing status of the reagents inside the cylinder 2. Furthermore, the bottom surface of the crushing cylinder 3 is a sloped downward towards the crushing disc 10, causing the reagent particles to converge towards the hammer 13 during crushing. In addition, the contact surface between the cylinder 2 and the crushing cylinder 3 is a rubber surface layer, increasing the sealing at the connection between the cylinder 2 and the crushing cylinder 3 and preventing brine from being thrown out during stirring.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0036] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For those skilled in the art, several improvements, modifications, or changes can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and the above technical features can also be combined in an appropriate manner. These improvements, modifications, changes, or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other situations without modification, should all be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pulverizing and proportioning device for livestock and veterinary drugs, characterized in that: The utility model provides electronic scale (1) including, the upper side of electronic scale (1) is placed with the setting machine cylinder (2), the upper side of machine cylinder (2) is open, the open upper side of machine cylinder (2) is inserted with the setting broken cylinder (3), the outer side of broken cylinder (3) is provided with the compression ring (4), the compression ring (4) is pressed in the open upper side of electronic scale (1), the upper side of broken cylinder (3) is provided with the crossbar (5) in the middle, the upper side center of crossbar (5) is provided with motor (6), one side of motor (6) is provided with button module (7), one side of button module (7) is connected with the setting connecting line (8), the lower end of connecting line (8) is connected with electronic scale (1), the output of motor (6) is provided with the shaft rod (9) to the lower side through crossbar (5), the middle of shaft rod (9) is provided with broken disc (10), the upper side of broken disc (10) is provided with hammer head (13) in equidistant surrounding, the lower middle of broken cylinder (3) is provided with the circular mouth through, broken disc (10) is provided in the inner side of circular mouth, the inner side bottom of broken cylinder (3) is provided with sieve hole through, the lower side of shaft rod (9) is provided with stirring rod (11) in parallel and symmetrically.
2. The livestock veterinary drug crushing and proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the shaft rod (9) is fixedly provided with a connecting head (12), and the connecting head (12) is threadedly connected with the output end of the motor (6).
3. The animal husbandry medicine powder crushing and proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the machine cylinder (2) is symmetrically provided with an insertion slot (14) at the bottom, and the inner side of the insertion slot (14) is provided with an insertion block (15).
4. The livestock veterinary drug crushing and proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the crossbar (5) are fixedly provided with clamping blocks (16), and the clamping blocks (16) are clamped with the upper side of the broken cylinder (3).
5. The animal husbandry medicine powder crushing and proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the connecting line (8) is provided with an end head (17), and the end head (17) is inserted with the electronic scale (1).
6. The animal husbandry pharmaceutical powder crushing and proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (18) is formed in one side of the machine cylinder (2).
7. The animal husbandry medicine powder crushing and proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the broken cylinder (3) is inclined downward to the broken disc (10). The insertion contact surfaces of the machine cylinder (2) and the broken cylinder (3) are rubber surfaces.