Wet type magnetic separation equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of magnetic separation, and discloses wet type magnetic separation equipment which comprises a magnetic separator body, a feeding port is formed in one side of the magnetic separator body, an adsorption assembly is arranged on the surface of the feeding port, a mounting frame is arranged on the outer side of the magnetic separator body, and an adjusting assembly is arranged on the surface of the mounting frame. And one end of the adjusting assembly is rotationally connected with a moving plate, and the interior of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a scraping assembly. According to the wet-type magnetic separation equipment, due to the arrangement of the adsorption assembly, when feeding is conducted, certain dust flies at a feeding port, at the moment, an industrial suction fan is started, the industrial suction fan sucks the flying dust from a feeding hole in the surface of a connecting plate and conveys the flying dust into a collecting box through an adsorption pipe, and water in the collecting box is mixed with the dust; therefore, dust generated in the feeding process can be reduced, the working environment is improved, and the health of operators is protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of magnetic separation technology, and in particular to a wet magnetic separation device. Background Technology

[0002] Against the backdrop of increasingly scarce resources and stringent environmental requirements, efficient mineral separation technology has become crucial. Many industrial production processes and ore mining generate large quantities of mixtures containing magnetic materials, such as in scrap metal recycling and tailings reuse. Effective magnetic separation technology can recycle and reuse these magnetic materials, reducing resource waste and mitigating the environmental impact of waste. For example, in the dismantling of waste household appliances, a large number of mixed metal parts need to be separated and recycled; magnetic separation technology can quickly and effectively extract the magnetic metals, achieving resource recycling.

[0003] Existing equipment requires materials to be added to the device through the feed inlet. When adding materials, a certain amount of dust will be generated, which will have a certain impact on the working environment of the staff. At the same time, the staff's inhalation of dust will also affect their health. Therefore, a wet magnetic separation device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wet magnetic separation device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art, which requires adding materials to the device through the feed inlet. When adding materials, a certain amount of dust will be generated, which will have a certain impact on the working environment of the staff. At the same time, the staff's inhalation of dust will also affect their health.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A wet magnetic separation device includes a magnetic separator body. A feed inlet is located on one side of the magnetic separator body, and an adsorption assembly is located on the surface of the feed inlet. A fixed frame is located on the outer side of the magnetic separator body, and an adjustment assembly is located on the surface of the fixed frame. A movable plate is rotatably connected to one end of the adjustment assembly, and a scraping assembly is fixedly connected inside the movable plate. The adsorption assembly includes a mounting frame located on the surface of the feed inlet, and a dustproof net is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame. A connecting plate is located inside the mounting frame, and several sets of air inlets are opened on the surface of the connecting plate. An adsorption tube is connected through the side of the mounting frame, and an industrial suction fan is fixedly connected to one end of the adsorption tube. A collection box is connected to the bottom of the industrial suction fan via a flexible hose. The adjustment assembly includes a threaded rod located on the surface of the fixed frame, and a rotary valve is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod. The scraping assembly includes several sets of springs fixed inside the movable plate, and telescopic columns are sleeved inside each set of springs. A scraper is fixedly connected to one end of each set of telescopic columns.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the movable plate is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod, and the scraper is slidably connected to the inside of the movable plate. The scraper serves to scrape the material from the surface of the magnetic separator drum.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, an observation window is provided on the surface of the collection box. The observation window is made of transparent glass, and its design allows for observation of the interior of the collection box.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a sewage pipe is connected through one side of the collection box, and an electromagnetic valve is provided on the outside of the sewage pipe. The electromagnetic valve controls the discharge of sewage from inside the collection box.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a water inlet pipe is connected through the top surface of the collection box, and a sealing cap is threadedly connected to the outside of the water inlet pipe. The water inlet pipe serves to inject water into the inside of the collection box.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the magnetic separator body, and two sets of discharge pipes are provided on the bottom surface of the magnetic separator body. The support frame serves to support the magnetic separator body.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, two sets of reinforcing rods are provided on one side of the support frame, and a storage frame is provided on the surface of the support frame, which serves to hold the collection box.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] This utility model provides a wet magnetic separation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This wet magnetic separation equipment, through the setting of the adsorption component, will generate some dust at the feed inlet during feeding. At this time, the industrial suction fan is started, and the industrial suction fan sucks the flying dust from the feed hole on the surface of the connecting plate and transports it to the inside of the collection box through the adsorption pipe. The water inside the collection box mixes with the dust, thereby reducing the dust generated during the feeding process, improving the working environment and protecting the health of the operators.

[0017] 2. This wet magnetic separation equipment, through the adjustment of the components and the scraping component, when in use, rotates the rotary valve, which drives the threaded rod to rotate, causing the threaded rod to push the moving plate to move. The moving plate drives the scraper to move, and the scraper contacts the magnetic separator drum. The spring keeps the scraper in close contact with the magnetic separator drum, and the scraper scrapes off the material on the magnetic separator drum for subsequent collection and processing. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the scraping assembly structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adsorption component structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Magnetic separator body; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Adsorption assembly; 301. Mounting frame; 302. Dustproof net; 303. Connecting plate; 304. Adsorption tube; 305. Industrial suction fan; 306. Collection box; 4. Fixing frame; 5. Adjustment assembly; 501. Threaded rod; 502. Rotary valve; 6. Moving plate; 7. Scraper assembly; 701. Spring; 702. Telescopic column; 703. Scraper; 8. Observation window; 9. Drain pipe; 10. Solenoid valve; 11. Water inlet pipe; 12. Sealing cover; 13. Support frame; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. Reinforcing rod; 16. Storage frame. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a wet magnetic separation device, including a magnetic separator body 1, a feed inlet 2 on one side of the magnetic separator body 1, an adsorption component 3 on the surface of the feed inlet 2, which adsorbs flying dust. A fixing frame 4 is provided on the outside of the magnetic separator body 1, and an adjustment component 5 is provided on the surface of the fixing frame 4. The position of the scraper 703 is adjusted by the adjustment component 5. A moving plate 6 is rotatably connected to one end of the adjustment component 5, and a scraping component 7 is fixedly connected inside the moving plate 6. The scraping component 7 scrapes the material on the magnetic separator drum. The adsorption component 3 includes a mounting frame 301 on the surface of the feed inlet 2. A dustproof net 302 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame 301. A connecting plate 303 is provided inside the mounting frame 301. Several sets of air inlets are opened on the surface of the connecting plate 303. An adsorption pipe 304 is connected through the side of the mounting frame 301. An industrial suction fan 305 is fixedly connected to one end of the adsorption pipe 304. A collection box 306 is connected to the bottom of the industrial suction fan 305 through a hose. The adjusting component 5 includes a threaded rod 501 set on the surface of the fixed frame 4. A rotary valve 502 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 501. The scraping component 7 includes several sets of springs 701 fixed inside the moving plate 6. Each set of springs 701 has a telescopic column 702 sleeved inside. A scraper 703 is fixedly connected to one end of each set of telescopic columns 702.

[0025] The movable plate 6 is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod 501, and the scraper 703 is slidably connected inside the movable plate 6. The scraper 703 is used to scrape the material on the surface of the magnetic separator drum.

[0026] An observation window 8 is provided on the surface of the collection box 306. The observation window 8 is made of transparent glass. The observation window 8 serves to allow observation of the interior of the collection box 306.

[0027] A sewage pipe 9 is connected through one side of the collection box 306. A solenoid valve 10 is installed on the outside of the sewage pipe 9. The solenoid valve 10 controls the discharge of sewage from the collection box 306.

[0028] A water inlet pipe 11 is connected through the top surface of the collection box 306, and a sealing cap 12 is threaded on the outside of the water inlet pipe 11. The water inlet pipe 11 serves to inject water into the inside of the collection box 306.

[0029] A support frame 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the magnetic separator body 1. Two sets of discharge pipes 14 are provided on the bottom surface of the magnetic separator body 1. The support frame 13 serves to support the magnetic separator body 1.

[0030] Two sets of reinforcing rods 15 are provided on one side of the support frame 13, and a storage frame 16 is provided on the surface of the support frame 13. The storage frame 16 serves to hold the collection box 306.

[0031] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0032] First step: When feeding, some dust will fly up at the feed inlet 2. At this time, start the industrial suction fan 305. The industrial suction fan 305 sucks the flying dust from the feed hole on the surface of the connecting plate 303 and transports it to the inside of the collection box 306 through the adsorption pipe 304. The water inside the collection box 306 mixes with the dust.

[0033] The second step: When in use, rotate the rotary valve 502. The rotation of the rotary valve 502 drives the threaded rod 501 to rotate, which in turn pushes the moving plate 6 to move. The movement of the moving plate 6 drives the scraper 703 to move. The scraper 703 contacts the magnetic separator drum, and the spring 701 keeps the scraper 703 in close contact with the magnetic separator drum. The scraper 703 scrapes off the material on the magnetic separator drum.

[0034] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, under the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above utility model, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly understood. The control method in the application document is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming.

[0035] All standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the structure and principle of the components known to those skilled in the art can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wet magnetic separation apparatus comprising a magnetic separator body (1), characterized in that: The side of the magnetic separator body (1) is provided with a feeding port (2), the surface of the feeding port (2) is provided with an adsorption assembly (3), the outer side of the magnetic separator body (1) is provided with a fixed frame (4), the surface of the fixed frame (4) is provided with an adjusting assembly (5), one end of the adjusting assembly (5) is rotatably connected with a moving plate (6), the inside of the moving plate (6) is fixedly connected with a scraping assembly (7), The adsorption assembly (3) includes an installation frame (301) arranged on the surface of the feeding port (2), the surface of the installation frame (301) is fixedly connected with a dust screen (302), the inside of the installation frame (301) is provided with a connecting plate (303), the surface of the connecting plate (303) is provided with a plurality of groups of air inlet holes, the side of the installation frame (301) is throughly connected with an adsorption pipe (304), one end of the adsorption pipe (304) is fixedly connected with an industrial air suction fan (305), the bottom surface of the industrial air suction fan (305) is connected with a collecting box (306) through a hose; The adjusting assembly (5) includes a threaded rod (501) arranged on the surface of the fixed frame (4), one end of the threaded rod (501) is fixedly connected with a rotating valve (502); The scraping assembly (7) includes a plurality of groups of springs (701) fixed in the inside of the moving plate (6), the inside of each group of the springs (701) is sleeved with a telescopic column (702), one end of each group of the telescopic columns (702) is fixedly connected with a scraper (703).

2. A wet magnetic separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that The moving plate (6) is rotatably connected with one end of the threaded rod (501), and the scraper (703) is slidably connected in the inside of the moving plate (6).

3. A wet magnetic separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the collecting box (306) is provided with an observation window (8), and the material of the observation window (8) is transparent glass.

4. A wet magnetic separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the collecting box (306) is throughly connected with a blowdown pipe (9), and the outer side of the blowdown pipe (9) is provided with a solenoid valve (10).

5. A wet magnetic separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the collecting box (306) is throughly connected with a water inlet pipe (11), and the outer side of the water inlet pipe (11) is threadedly connected with a sealing cover (12).

6. A wet magnetic separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the magnetic separator body (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (13), and the bottom surface of the magnetic separator body (1) is provided with two groups of discharge pipes (14).

7. A wet magnetic separation apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that The side of the support frame (13) is provided with two groups of reinforcing rods (15), and the surface of the support frame (13) is provided with a storage frame (16).

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