Steel slag magnetic separation processing recovery device

By designing lifting and screening components, the problems of clogging of the slag plates and accumulation of residue in the steel slag magnetic separator were solved, achieving efficient steel slag recycling and cleaning.

CN223980595UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10CHANGSHENG ROAD & BRIDGE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-14
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steel slag magnetic separation and recycling equipment is prone to clogging of the asphalt plate grooves when separating metal particles, which reduces recycling efficiency and makes it difficult to clean the residue that accumulates inside the equipment.

Method used

A device comprising a storage component, a lifting component, and a screening and recycling component was designed. The device uses a drive motor to drive the lifting shaft and electromagnetic block to separate metal particles. Combined with the design of buffer springs and scrapers, it achieves automatic removal of residue and vibration cleaning of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents metal particles from falling back, improves the efficiency of steel slag recycling, simplifies the equipment cleaning process, and enhances the overall recycling effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of recovery devices, and discloses a steel slag magnetic separation processing recovery device which comprises a storage assembly, a lifting assembly and a screening recovery assembly, the storage assembly comprises a bottom body, and a first cavity is formed in the inner wall of the bottom body; according to the steel slag magnetic separation processing and recycling device, after separated residues fall into a collecting box, the residues are accumulated in the collecting box, and after the residues are accumulated to a certain amount, a positioning shaft rod is screwed, so that the positioning shaft rod can directly drive an arc-shaped clamping block to be clamped and fixed with a clamping groove when rotating; further, the ejection spring can push the scraping plate to slide in the collecting box so as to push precipitated residues out of the equipment; and when a second driving motor drives a collecting box to vibrate through a transmission belt, a buffer spring can also effectively absorb force generated by the collecting box and drive residues in a draining plate to shake, then metal particles can be effectively prevented from falling back, and therefore the steel slag recycling effect can be effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of recycling devices, specifically a steel slag magnetic separation and recycling device. Background Technology

[0002] Steel slag is a byproduct of the steelmaking process. It consists of various oxides formed by the oxidation of impurities such as silicon, manganese, phosphorus and sulfur in pig iron during the smelting process, as well as salts formed by the reaction of these oxides with solvents. There are two main ways to comprehensively utilize steel slag as a secondary resource. One is to use it as a smelting flux and recycle it in the plant. It can not only replace limestone, but also recover a large amount of metallic iron and other useful elements. The other is to use it as a raw material for manufacturing road construction materials, building materials or agricultural fertilizers.

[0003] In existing steel slag magnetic separation and recycling devices, when collecting steel slag using electromagnets, metal particles in the steel slag are easily stuck in the grooves of the slag plate. This causes the grooves in the slag plate to become clogged during the filtration and transmission of metal particles, resulting in reduced steel slag recycling efficiency. Furthermore, the residue that is leached out is also prone to accumulate inside the equipment, making subsequent cleaning difficult. Therefore, a steel slag magnetic separation and recycling device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a steel slag magnetic separation processing and recycling device, comprising a storage component, a lifting component, and a screening and recycling component;

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the storage component includes a base, an inner wall of which is provided with a cavity one, an inner wall of which is provided with a cavity two, a limit post is installed on the top of the base, a lifting component is provided on the outer wall of the base, and a screening and recycling component is provided on the inner wall of the cavity one.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the lifting assembly includes a guide frame disposed on the top of the base, a lifting shaft is provided on the inner wall of the guide frame, a horizontal plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting shaft, an electromagnetic block is installed on the outer wall of the horizontal plate, and a drive motor is provided on the outer wall of the lifting shaft.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the screening and recycling component includes a collection layer disposed on an inner wall of the cavity, a drain plate is installed on the top of the collection layer, and a buffer spring is provided on the side of the collection layer away from the drain plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the collection layer includes a collection box disposed on an inner wall of the cavity. An adjustment groove is provided on one side of the collection box. A positioning shaft is sleeved on the inner wall of the adjustment groove. An arc-shaped locking block is installed on the outer wall of the positioning shaft. A scraper is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning shaft. An ejection spring is provided on the outer wall of the positioning shaft. An arc-shaped locking block is provided on the inner wall of the collection box.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the scraper is slidably connected to the collection box, the positioning shaft and the arc-shaped card block are integrated devices, and the arc-shaped card block and the card slot are snap-fit ​​connected.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a bottom box is installed at the bottom of the base body, a second drive motor is installed on the outer wall of the bottom box, and the lower guide block is connected to the inner wall of the bottom box by a pulley.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the buffer springs are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the collection box.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the outer wall of the storage component is provided with multiple bases, and the multiple bases are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the storage component.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the limiting post and the guide frame are on the same horizontal plane, and the horizontal plate and the guide frame are slidably connected.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In this steel slag magnetic separation and recycling device, after the separated residue falls into the collection box, it accumulates. When the residue accumulates to a certain amount, the positioning shaft is turned, causing the arc-shaped locking block to engage with the locking slot. This allows the ejector spring to push the scraper to slide within the collection box, pushing the settled residue out of the device. Furthermore, when the drive motor drives the collection box to vibrate via the transmission belt, the buffer spring effectively absorbs the force generated by the collection box and causes the residue in the drain plate to shake, thus effectively preventing metal particles from falling back and improving the steel slag recycling efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a steel slag magnetic separation processing and recycling device;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a steel slag magnetic separation processing and recycling device.

[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection layer in a steel slag magnetic separation and recycling device.

[0019] In the diagram: 100, Storage component; 110, Base; 120, Cavity 1; 130, Limiting post; 140, Cavity 2; 200, Base; 300, Lifting component; 310, Guide frame; 320, Horizontal plate; 330, Electromagnetic block; 340, Lifting shaft; 350, Drive motor 1; 400, Screening and recycling component; 410, Collection layer; 411, Collection box; 412, Adjustment groove; 413, Positioning shaft; 414, Slot; 415, Arc-shaped locking block; 416, Ejection spring; 417, Scraper; 420, Drain plate; 430, Buffer spring; 440, Lower guide block; 500, Base box; 600, Drive motor 2. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-3A steel slag magnetic separation processing and recycling device includes a storage component 100, a lifting component 300, and a screening and recycling component 400. The storage component 100 includes a base 110, with a cavity 120 formed in the inner wall of the base 110 and a cavity 140 formed in the inner wall of the cavity 120. A limit post 130 is installed on the top of the base 110. The lifting component 300 is installed on the outer wall of the base 110. The screening and recycling component 400 is installed on the inner wall of the cavity 120. The cavity 120 provides storage space for the recycling of steel slag. The lifting component 300 includes a guide frame 310 set on the top of the base 110. A lifting shaft 340 is provided on the inner wall of the guide frame 310. A horizontal plate 320 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting shaft 340. An electromagnetic block 330 is installed on the outer wall of the horizontal plate 320, and a drive motor 350 is installed on the outer wall of the lifting shaft 340. The drive motor 350 and the lifting shaft 340 are connected by a pulley, so that when the drive motor 350 is working, it can transmit the driving force to the lifting shaft 340 through the pulley. The screening and recycling component 400 includes a collection layer 410 disposed on the inner wall of the cavity 120. A drain plate 420 is installed on the top of the collection layer 410. A buffer spring 430 is provided on the side of the collection layer 410 away from the drain plate 420. Multiple grooves are formed on the inner wall of the drain plate 420 so that when metal particles fall into the drain plate 420, the grooves can screen the metal particles. The collection layer 410 includes a collection layer 330. A collection box 411 is located on the inner wall of cavity 120. An adjustment groove 412 is provided on one side of the collection box 411. A positioning shaft 413 is sleeved on the inner wall of the adjustment groove 412. An arc-shaped locking block 415 is installed on the outer wall of the positioning shaft 413. A scraper 417 is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning shaft 413. An ejection spring 416 is provided on the outer wall of the positioning shaft 413. The arc-shaped locking block 415 is located on the inner wall of the collection box 411. When not in operation, the ejection spring 416 is in a compressed state. When the positioning shaft 413 is adjusted, the elastic force released by the ejection spring 416 can push the scraper 417 to scrape off the residue. The scraper 417 is slidably connected to the collection box 411. The positioning shaft 413 and the arc-shaped locking block 415 are an integrated device. The arc-shaped locking block 415 and the locking groove 414 are connected by a snap-fit ​​mechanism. This snap-fit ​​facilitates the fixation of the positioning shaft 413 within the collection box 411. A base box 500 is installed at the bottom of the base body 110. A second drive motor 600 is mounted on the outer wall of the base box 500. The lower guide block 440 is connected to the inner wall of the base box 500 via a pulley. This allows the transmission force of the second drive motor 600 to be transmitted to the lower guide block 440 through the pulley during operation. Buffer springs 430 are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the collection box 411. This allows the buffer springs 430 to effectively absorb the force generated by the collection box 411 when the second drive motor 600 vibrates via the transmission belt.This allows the collection box 411 to shake within the cavity 120. The outer wall of the storage component 100 is provided with multiple bases 200, which are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the storage component 100. The bases 200 provide stable support for the device during operation, ensuring stable operation. The limiting post 130 and the guide frame 310 are on the same horizontal plane, and the horizontal plate 320 is slidably connected to the guide frame 310. The sliding connection between the limiting post 130, the guide frame 310, and the horizontal plate 320 effectively prevents displacement of the horizontal plate 320 during operation.

[0022] Working principle: When the device is needed, the drive motor 350 drives the lifting shaft 340 to rotate, so that the horizontal plate 320 can drive the electromagnetic block 330 to rise and fall in the guide frame 310. The residue that is not adsorbed will fall directly into the cavity 120. The fallen residue will be collected by the drain plate 420. The drive motor 600 drives the drain plate 420 to shake through the transmission belt, and drain the metal particles into the collection box 411.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel slag magnetic separation processing recovery device, characterized in that, Including storage components (100), lifting components (300) and screening recycling components (400); The storage component (100) comprises a bottom body (110), the inner wall of the bottom body (110) is provided with a cavity one (120), the inner wall of the cavity one (120) is provided with a cavity two (140), the top of the bottom body (110) is provided with a limiting column (130), the outer wall of the bottom body (110) is provided with a lifting component (300), the inner wall of the cavity one (120) is provided with a screening recycling component (400); The lifting component (300) comprises a guide frame (310) arranged on the top of the bottom body (110), the inner wall of the guide frame (310) is provided with a lifting rotating shaft (340), the outer wall of the lifting rotating shaft (340) is sleeved with a horizontal plate (320), the outer wall of the horizontal plate (320) is provided with an electromagnetic block (330), the outer wall of the lifting rotating shaft (340) is provided with a driving motor one (350); The screening recycling component (400) comprises a collection layer (410) arranged on the inner wall of the cavity one (120), the top of the collection layer (410) is provided with a drainage plate (420), and the side, away from the drainage plate (420), of the collection layer (410) is provided with a buffer spring (430); The collection layer (410) comprises a collection box (411) arranged on the inner wall of the cavity one (120), one side of the collection box (411) is provided with an adjusting groove (412), the inner wall of the adjusting groove (412) is sleeved with a positioning shaft rod (413), the outer wall of the positioning shaft rod (413) is provided with an arc-shaped clamping block (415), the outer wall of the positioning shaft rod (413) is sleeved with a scraper (417), the outer wall of the positioning shaft rod (413) is provided with an ejection spring (416), and the inner wall of the collection box (411) is provided with the arc-shaped clamping block (415).

2. The steel slag magnetic separation and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (417) and the collection box (411) are slidably connected, the positioning shaft rod (413) and the arc-shaped clamping block (415) are integrated devices, and the arc-shaped clamping block (415) and the clamping groove (414) are buckledly connected.

3. The steel slag magnetic separation and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom body (110) is provided with a bottom box (500), the outer wall of the bottom box (500) is provided with a driving motor two (600), and the lower guide block (440) and the inner wall of the bottom box (500) are connected through a pulley.

4. The steel slag magnetic separation and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer springs (430) are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the collection box (411).

5. The steel slag magnetic separation and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the storage component (100) is provided with a plurality of bases (200), and the plurality of bases (200) are symmetrically distributed on the bottom of the storage component (100).

6. The steel slag magnetic separation and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting column (130) and the guide frame (310) are in the same horizontal plane, and the horizontal plate (320) and the guide frame (310) are slidably connected.