Straightening device for copper bar

By using an oil-drip and coating structure to form an oil film in the copper busbar straightening device, the problem of direct contact friction between the copper busbar and the straightening device components is solved, thereby reducing the coefficient of friction and wear.

CN223981066UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10HENAN FISI NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the copper busbar straightening process, lack of lubricating oil causes direct contact and friction between the copper busbar and the straightening device components, increasing the coefficient of friction, leading to wear on the metal surface and shortening the service life of the equipment.

Method used

Using a dripping and coating structure, lubricating oil is applied to the straightening plate before straightening. An oil film is formed through the conical dripping head and brush structure, which transforms into internal friction and reduces the coefficient of friction.

Benefits of technology

The presence of an oil film reduces frictional heat and mechanical wear, extending the service life of the copper busbar straightening device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The straightening device for the copper bar comprises an upper guide plate and a lower guide plate, the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate are of a flat plate structure distributed up and down, and the upper guide plate is connected with a driving assembly capable of driving the upper guide plate to ascend and descend; the lubricating assembly comprises an oil storage box arranged above the lower guide plate, a stand column connected with the oil storage box, a plurality of conical oil dripping heads arranged at the bottom of the oil storage box, two sliding rods arranged in parallel, sliding blocks connected with the sliding rods in a sleeving mode and supporting lugs connected with the sliding blocks and the lower guide plate. The flow adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded support fixedly connected with the top of the oil storage box and a screw in threaded connection with the threaded support. According to the copper bar straightening device, the conical oil dripping head structure and the smearing structure with the bristles are adopted, before straightening, lubricating oil is smeared on the straightening plate, the existence of an oil film enables friction between a copper bar and a device part to be converted into internal friction of the oil film from dry friction, the friction coefficient is greatly reduced, and the service life of the copper bar is prolonged. And friction heat and mechanical wear caused by direct contact are reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of copper bar heat dissipation plates, in particular to a straightening device for a copper bar. BACKGROUND

[0002] Copper bar heat dissipation refers to a heat dissipation mode that uses copper bars as heat conduction and dissipation media to conduct and dissipate the heat generated by equipment or components. It is widely used in the fields of power systems, electronic equipment, industrial machinery, etc., to ensure that the equipment operates stably at a safe temperature and prevents overheating damage or performance degradation. Copper bar heat dissipation mainly relies on the high thermal conductivity of copper to conduct heat from the heat source to the copper bar, and then transfer the heat to the surrounding environment through convection, radiation, etc. The shape and structure design of the copper bar can increase the heat dissipation area and improve the efficiency. In some high-power equipment, copper bar heat dissipation is often combined with other heat dissipation technologies such as heat pipes and fans to meet higher heat dissipation requirements.

[0003] In the copper bar straightening device, lubricating oil plays a crucial role. If there is a lack of lubricating oil, the copper bar directly contacts and rubs against the guide plates and other components of the straightening device, the friction coefficient increases, the metal surface is quickly worn out, scratches and dents are generated, and the service life of the equipment is shortened. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a straightening device for a copper bar to solve the above problems. The oil dripping structure and the smearing structure are adopted, and the lubricating oil is smeared on the straightening plate before straightening. The existence of the oil film changes the friction between the copper bar and the device components from dry friction to internal friction of the oil film, greatly reduces the friction coefficient, and reduces the friction heat and mechanical wear caused by direct contact.

[0005] The application achieves the above-mentioned purposes through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A straightening device for a copper bar, comprising:

[0007] An upper guide plate and a lower guide plate, which are in a flat structure distributed in an upper and lower manner, and the upper guide plate is connected with a driving assembly capable of driving it to lift and lower;

[0008] A lubricating assembly, comprising an oil storage box arranged above the lower guide plate, a stand connected with the oil storage box, and a plurality of conical oil dripping heads arranged at the bottom of the oil storage box, two parallel arranged sliding rods, a sliding block sleeved with the sliding rods, and a lug connecting the sliding block with the lower guide plate;

[0009] A flow regulating mechanism, comprising a threaded support fixedly connected with the top of the oil storage box, a screw threadedly connected with the threaded support, a lifting rod connected with the bottom end of the screw, and a plug arranged at the bottom of the lifting rod corresponding to the oil dripping head;

[0010] The application assembly includes a brush sleeve mounted on a column, a brush strip that can be slidably inserted into the brush sleeve, and brush bristles located at the bottom end of the brush strip.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the lower guide plate is connected to an oil drain pipe, and its four sides are provided with upward-extending baffles.

[0012] Furthermore, the flow regulating mechanism also includes sliding columns fixed inside the oil storage box, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lifting rod and slide in cooperation with it.

[0013] Furthermore, the top of the screw is equipped with a rotating handle, and the bottom end is rotatably connected to the lifting rod through a bearing.

[0014] Furthermore, the brush sleeves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the oil drip head, and brush clearance grooves are provided on the corresponding columns.

[0015] Furthermore, the plug is a tapered rubber head, the taper of which is adapted to the taper of the inner cavity of the drip head.

[0016] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes legs fixed to both sides of the lower guide plate, a top seat connected to the top of the legs, and a hydraulic cylinder mounted on the top seat. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the upper guide plate and drives it to rise and fall.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this application adopts a conical oil dripping head structure and a brush-like coating structure. Before straightening, lubricating oil is applied to the straightening plate. The presence of the oil film changes the friction between the copper busbar and the device components from dry friction to internal friction of the oil film, which greatly reduces the coefficient of friction and reduces frictional heat and mechanical wear caused by direct contact. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present application and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the present application, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower guide plate structure of this application;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the brush strip structure of this application;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting rod structure of this application.

[0023] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows:

[0024] 1. Upper guide plate; 2. Lower guide plate; 3. Oil reservoir; 4. Brush strip; 5. Brush bristles; 6. Oil drip head; 7. Lifting rod; 8. Plug; 9. Threaded support; 11. Screw; 12. Rotary handle; 13. Sliding column; 14. Stop bar; 15. Brush clearance groove; 16. Brush sleeve; 17. Support lug; 18. Sliding rod; 19. Sliding block; 20. Column; 21. Oil drain pipe; 22. Support leg; 23. Top seat; 24. Hydraulic cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.

[0026] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the appendix. Figure 1 This description is provided for the convenience of describing this application and for the purpose of simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0027] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a straightening device for copper busbars includes:

[0028] The upper guide plate 1 and the lower guide plate 2 are flat plate structures distributed vertically. The upper guide plate 1 is connected to a drive component that can drive it to rise and fall.

[0029] The lubrication assembly includes an oil reservoir 3 located above the lower guide plate 2, a column 20 connecting the oil reservoir 3, multiple conical oil drip heads 6 located at the bottom of the oil reservoir 3, two parallel sliding rods 18, a slider 19 sleeved on the sliding rods 18, and a lug 17 connecting the slider 19 and the lower guide plate 2.

[0030] The flow regulating mechanism includes a threaded support 9 fixedly connected to the top of the oil storage box 3, a screw 11 threadedly connected to the threaded support 9, a lifting rod 7 connected to the bottom of the screw 11, and a plug 8 provided at the bottom of the lifting rod 7 corresponding to the drip head 6.

[0031] The application assembly includes a brush sleeve 16 mounted on a column 20, a brush strip 4 slidably inserted into the brush sleeve 16, and brush bristles 5 mounted at the bottom of the brush strip 4.

[0032] Specifically, the oil storage box 3 is a hollow structure with an open top, which can store lubricating oil. The oil drip head 6 has an oil outlet at the bottom. The plug 8 is adapted to the conical oil drip head 6. When the plug 8 is in contact with the oil drip head 6, it can close the oil passage. The height of the plug 8 can be adjusted to adjust the amount of oil dripped from the oil drip head 6. The slide bar 18 supports the sliding of the slider 19 to adjust the position of the bristles 5.

[0033] Furthermore, the bottom of the lower guide plate 2 is connected to an oil drain pipe 21, and its four sides are provided with upwardly extending baffles 14.

[0034] Furthermore, the flow regulation mechanism also includes a sliding column 13 fixed inside the oil storage box 3. The sliding column 13 is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lifting rod 7 and slides with it.

[0035] Furthermore, the top end of the screw 11 is provided with a rotating handle 12, and the bottom end is rotatably connected to the lifting rod 7 through a bearing.

[0036] Specifically, turning the handle 12 causes the screw 11 to rotate, and the screw 11 moves up and down on the threaded support 9 to drive the lifting rod 7 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the plug 8 to adjust the amount of oil dripping from the oil dripping head 6.

[0037] Furthermore, the brush sleeves 16 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the oil drip head 6, and brush clearance grooves 15 are provided on the corresponding columns 20.

[0038] Specifically, the brush strip 4 can be pulled out or inserted from the inside of the brush sleeve 16 for easy maintenance of the bristles 5.

[0039] Furthermore, the plug 8 is a tapered rubber head, the taper of which is adapted to the taper of the inner cavity of the drip head 6.

[0040] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes support legs 22 fixed on both sides of the lower guide plate 2, a top seat 23 connected to the top of the support legs 22, and a hydraulic cylinder 24 mounted on the top seat 23. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 24 is connected to the upper guide plate 1 and drives it to rise and fall.

[0041] Specifically, the lower guide plate 2 can contact the upper guide plate 1 through the drive of the hydraulic cylinder 24, and can squeeze the copper busbar placed on the upper guide plate 1 to straighten the copper busbar.

[0042] In the above structure, before the straightening work, lubricating oil is added to the oil reservoir 3, and the height of the lifting rod 7 is adjusted so that the plug 8 can open and close the drip head 6. After the channel of the drip head 6 is opened, the lubricating oil drips from the brush bristles 5 onto the lower guide plate 2. Through the sweeping of the brush bristles 5, the lubricating oil is evenly applied to the lower guide plate 2. Then, the upper guide plate 1 is driven to descend and contact the lower guide plate 2. The lubricating oil is adsorbed on the upper guide plate 1. The copper busbar to be straightened is placed between the upper guide plate 1 and the lower guide plate 2. The upper guide plate 1 is driven to descend, pressing the bent copper busbar into a flat plate shape. During this process, the lubricating oil can lubricate the copper busbar and reduce the wear of the copper busbar.

[0043] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this application. Those skilled in the art should understand that this application is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this application. Various changes and modifications can be made to this application without departing from the spirit and scope thereof, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of this application as claimed. The scope of protection of this application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A straightening device for copper bars, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a lubricating device for the upper guide plate (1) and the lower guide plate (2) of the vertical lathe, which comprises a driving assembly, a lubricating assembly, a flow regulating mechanism and a smearing assembly. The lubricating assembly comprises an oil storage box (3) arranged above the lower guide plate (2), a stand (20) connected to the oil storage box (3), a plurality of conical oil dripping heads (6) arranged at the bottom of the oil storage box (3), two parallel sliding rods (18), a sliding block (19) sleeved with the sliding rods (18), and a supporting lug (17) connecting the sliding block (19) and the lower guide plate (2). The flow regulating mechanism comprises a threaded support (9) fixedly connected to the top of the oil storage box (3), a screw rod (11) threadedly connected to the threaded support (9), a lifting rod (7) connected to the bottom end of the screw rod (11), and a plug (8) arranged at the bottom of the lifting rod (7) and corresponding to the oil dripping head (6). The smearing assembly comprises a brush sleeve (16) arranged on the stand (20), a brush strip (4) slidably inserted into the brush sleeve (16), and bristles (5) arranged at the bottom end of the brush strip (4). The bottom of the lower guide plate (2) is communicated with an oil discharge pipe (21), and the four side edges are provided with upwardly extending blocking bars (14).

2. The straightening device for copper bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow regulating mechanism further comprises a sliding column (13) fixedly arranged in the oil storage box (3), which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting rod (7) and is in sliding fit with the lifting rod (7).

3. The straightening device for copper bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the screw rod (11) is provided with a rotating handle (12), and the bottom end is rotatably connected to the lifting rod (7) through a bearing.

4. The straightening device for copper bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush sleeve (16) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the oil dripping head (6) and is provided with a brush avoiding groove (15) corresponding to the stand (20).

5. The straightening device for copper bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug (8) is a conical rubber head, and the taper thereof is matched with the taper of the inner cavity of the oil dripping head (6).

6. The straightening device for copper bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises supporting legs (22) fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower guide plate (2), a top seat (23) connected to the top ends of the supporting legs (22), and a hydraulic oil cylinder (24) mounted on the top seat (23), wherein the output end of the hydraulic oil cylinder (24) is connected to the upper guide plate (1) and drives the upper guide plate (1) to lift.

7. The straightening device for copper bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: ​