Pressing device

By designing a pressing device with movable fixtures and spaced pressing parts, the problem of frequent manual operations in electronic product assembly was solved, achieving high pressing efficiency and reduced time.

CN223981432UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10SHANGHAI INNOVATECH INFORMATION TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the assembly process of electronic products requires frequent manual operation to place buttons, batteries and BTB connectors into different pressing jigs for pressing, resulting in low pressing efficiency.

Method used

Design a pressing device including a bracket, a clamp, and a pressing assembly. The clamp is movable to position the product to be pressed at a first position and a second position. The first and second pressing members of the pressing assembly are arranged at intervals in different directions to press the battery and the BTB connector respectively. Simultaneous pressing is achieved when the clamp moves, reducing the frequency of picking and placing.

Benefits of technology

By designing the fixtures and pressing components, the frequency of picking up and putting down the products to be pressed is reduced, pressing efficiency is improved, pressing time is shortened, and labor costs are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic products, in particular to a pressing device which comprises a support, a clamp and a pressing assembly, the clamp is arranged on the support and used for fixing a product to be pressed, and the clamp can move relative to the support in the first direction so that the product to be pressed can have a first position and a second position. The pressing assembly is arranged on the support and comprises a first pressing piece and a second pressing piece, the first pressing piece and the second pressing piece are arranged in a spaced mode in the second direction, the second direction is orthogonal to the first direction, and the first pressing piece can move in the vertical direction relative to the support so as to press a battery of a to-be-pressed product at the second position; the second pressing piece can move relative to the support in the vertical direction so as to press the BTB connector of the to-be-pressed product at the second position, and the vertical direction is orthogonal to the first direction and the second direction. According to the pressing device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the pressing efficiency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic product technology, and specifically to a pressing device. Background Technology

[0002] During the assembly of electronic products, buttons, batteries, BTB connectors, and other components need to be pressed together. Because the pressing locations, pressures, and times vary, related technologies often involve manually placing the electronic product sequentially into button pressing fixtures, BTB connector pressing fixtures, and battery pressing fixtures for each pressing step. This results in frequent manual insertion and removal operations, leading to low pressing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in related technologies. To this end, embodiments of this invention provide a pressing device that can improve pressing efficiency.

[0004] The pressing device of this utility model embodiment includes: a bracket; a clamp disposed on the bracket, the clamp being used to fix the product to be pressed, the clamp being movable relative to the bracket along a first direction to give the product to be pressed a first position and a second position; and a pressing assembly disposed on the bracket, the pressing assembly including a first pressing member and a second pressing member, the first pressing member and the second pressing member being spaced apart in a second direction, the second direction being orthogonal to the first direction, the first pressing member being movable relative to the bracket along a vertical direction to press the battery of the product to be pressed in the second position, the second pressing member being movable relative to the bracket along a vertical direction to press the BTB connector of the product to be pressed in the second position, and the vertical direction being orthogonal to the first direction and the second direction.

[0005] The pressing device of this utility model places the product to be pressed in a fixture, and moves the fixture along a first direction to give the product a first position and a second position. Since the first pressing member and the second pressing member are arranged at intervals in the second direction, the first pressing member can press the battery of the product to be pressed in the second position, while the second pressing member can press the BTB connector of the product to be pressed in the second position. This reduces the frequency of picking up and putting down the product to be pressed and improves the pressing efficiency.

[0006] In some embodiments, the pressing assembly further includes a third pressing member disposed on the fixture, the outer peripheral surface of the fixture having a notch opposite to the third pressing member, the third pressing member being movable along the first direction and / or the second direction to press the side button of the product to be pressed.

[0007] In some embodiments, the third pressing member is disposed on at least one side of the clamp in the first direction, and the third pressing member is movable along the first direction to press the side button of the product to be pressed.

[0008] In some embodiments, the pressing assembly further includes at least three pressing cylinders, which are detachably connected to the first pressing member, the second pressing member, and the third pressing member, respectively, and the at least three pressing cylinders are independent of each other to control the pressing of the first pressing member, the second pressing member, and the third pressing member, respectively.

[0009] In some embodiments, the pressing device further includes a guide rail and a driving member. The guide rail extends along the first direction, and the clamp is provided with a guide portion that cooperates with the guide rail. The guide portion is slidably fitted on the guide rail, and the driving member is disposed on one side of the guide rail. The driving member is used to drive the guide portion to move on the guide rail.

[0010] In some embodiments, the guide rail includes a first rail and a second rail, the first rail and the second rail being arranged at a distance in the second direction, one end of the clamp in the second direction engaging with the first rail, and the other end of the clamp in the second direction engaging with the second rail.

[0011] In some embodiments, the pressing device further includes a limiting member disposed on the bracket and located between the first rail and the second rail, the limiting member being disposed at at least one end of the guide rail in the first direction.

[0012] In some embodiments, the pressing device further includes a suction cup disposed on the first pressing member, the suction cup being used to adsorb the product pressed by the pressing assembly in the fixture.

[0013] In some embodiments, the pressing device further includes a conveyor rail located below the first pressing member, the conveyor rail extending in a direction away from the clamp and arranged at a downward inclination, the conveyor rail being used to receive and convey the product adsorbed by the suction cup.

[0014] In some embodiments, there are multiple pressing components, which are spaced apart in the second direction; there are multiple clamps, which are configured one-to-one with each of the pressing components; and / or, the pressing device further includes a sensor, the upper surface of the clamp is provided with a groove, the sensor is disposed in the groove, and the sensor is used to sense whether the product to be pressed is fixed on the clamp. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the pressing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing cylinder according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamp according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor track according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure label:

[0020] Bracket 1,

[0021] Clamp 2, guide 21, groove 22, receiving cavity 23

[0022] Pressing assembly 3, first pressing component 31, second pressing component 32, third pressing component 33

[0023] Pressing cylinder 34, first pressing cylinder 341, second pressing cylinder 342, third pressing cylinder 343.

[0024] Guide rail 4, first rail 41, second rail 42, accommodating space 43

[0025] 5. Drive component, 6. Limiting component, 7. Conveyor rail. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0027] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1 to 4 The pressing device of this utility model embodiment will be described in detail.

[0028] The pressing device of this utility model embodiment includes a bracket 1, a clamp 2, and a pressing assembly 3. The clamp 2 is disposed on the bracket 1 and is used to fix the product to be pressed. The clamp 2 is positioned relative to the bracket 1 along a first direction (e.g., ...). Figure 2 The pressing assembly 3 (as shown in the front-back direction) is movable to give the product to be pressed a first position and a second position. The pressing assembly 3 is mounted on the support 1 and includes a first pressing member 31 and a second pressing member 32. The first pressing member 31 and the second pressing member 32 are movable in a second direction (e.g., in the front-back direction) to give the product to be pressed a first position and a second position. Figure 2The components are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction (as shown), with the second direction orthogonal to the first direction. The first pressing component 31 is movable relative to the bracket 1 in the up-down direction to press the battery of the product to be pressed in the second position. The second pressing component 32 is movable relative to the bracket 1 in the up-down direction to press the BTB connector of the product to be pressed in the second position, and the up-down direction is orthogonal to the first and second directions.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, the clamp 2 is mounted on the bracket 1 and is movable in the front-to-back direction to give the product to be pressed a first position and a second position, wherein the first position is in front of the second position. When the clamp 2 is in the front position, the assembled battery and BTB connector product to be pressed is placed in the clamp 2 by an operator. At this time, the product to be pressed is in the first position. The clamp 2 moves backward, causing the product to be pressed to move backward to the second position, so that the product to be pressed is below the first pressing member 31 and the second pressing member 32.

[0030] The first pressing member 31 is located to the left of the second pressing member 32. When the product to be pressed is in the second position, the first pressing member 31 is directly above the battery of the product to be pressed, and the second pressing member 32 is directly above the BTB connector of the product to be pressed. The first pressing member 31 can move downward relative to the bracket 1 to press the battery of the product to be pressed, and the second pressing member 32 can move downward relative to the bracket 1 to press the BTB connector of the product to be pressed. By arranging the first pressing member 31 and the second pressing member 32 at intervals in the left-right direction, it is convenient to press the product to be pressed simultaneously.

[0031] Compared to related technologies that require frequent handling of the product to be pressed in different pressing fixtures 2, this embodiment places the product to be pressed in the fixture 2 and uses the movement of the fixture 2 along the first direction to give the product a first position and a second position. Since the first pressing member 31 and the second pressing member 32 are arranged at intervals in the second direction, the first pressing member 31 can press the battery of the product to be pressed in the second position while the second pressing member 32 can press the BTB connector of the product to be pressed in the second position. This reduces the frequency of handling the product to be pressed and improves the pressing efficiency.

[0032] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the first pressing member 31 and the second pressing member 32 of the pressing device simultaneously press the battery and the BTB connector of the product to be pressed, respectively, which shortens the pressing time and further improves the pressing efficiency.

[0033] Optionally, the upper end of the clamp 2 is provided with a receiving cavity 23. The lower end of the receiving cavity 23 is closed and the upper end is open. When the product to be pressed is placed in the receiving cavity 23, the bottom wall and side wall of the receiving cavity 23 can fix the position of the product to be pressed, which facilitates pressing the product to be pressed.

[0034] The clamp 2 can move from front to back or from back to front. After the product to be pressed is pressed, the clamp 2 moves from back to front to facilitate placing the next product to be pressed into the clamp 2.

[0035] Understandably, fixture 2 can be configured differently depending on the shape of the product to be pressed, in order to adapt to different products. The product to be pressed can be a mobile phone or a tablet.

[0036] In some embodiments, the pressing assembly 3 further includes a third pressing member 33, which is disposed on the clamp 2. The outer peripheral surface of the clamp 2 is provided with a notch opposite to the third pressing member 33. The third pressing member 33 is movable along a first direction and / or a second direction to press the side button of the product to be pressed.

[0037] Specifically, such as Figures 2-3 As shown, the third pressing member 33 may be disposed on at least one side of the clamp 2 in the first direction, and the third pressing member 33 may be movable relative to the clamp 2 in the first direction; or, the third pressing member 33 may be disposed on at least one side of the clamp 2 in the second direction, and the third pressing member 33 may be movable relative to the clamp 2 in the second direction; or, there may be at least two third pressing members 33, at least one of the at least two third pressing members 33 may be disposed on at least one side of the clamp 2 in the first direction, at least another of the at least two third pressing members 33 may be disposed on at least one side of the clamp 2 in the second direction, at least one of the at least two third pressing members 33 may be movable relative to the clamp 2 in the first direction, and at least another of the at least two third pressing members 33 may be movable relative to the clamp 2 in the second direction.

[0038] By setting different positions of the third pressing component 33, the position of the side button of different products to be pressed can be adapted, which makes it easier to press the side button of the product to be pressed.

[0039] Optionally, the notch is connected to the receiving cavity 23, and the number of notches is the same as the number of the third pressing component 33. By setting the notch, the third pressing component 33 can press the side button of the product to be pressed through the notch.

[0040] In some embodiments, a third pressing member 33 is disposed on at least one side of the clamp 2 in a first direction, and the third pressing member 33 is movable along the first direction to press the side button of the product to be pressed.

[0041] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the third pressing member 33 is located on the front side of the clamp 2; or, the third pressing member 33 is located on the rear side of the clamp 2; or, the third pressing member 33 is located on both the front and rear sides of the clamp 2. In this embodiment, the third pressing member 33 is located on the rear side of the clamp 2. By moving the third pressing member 33 from back to front relative to the clamp 2, the side button of the product to be pressed is pressed, further reducing the frequency of picking up and putting down the product to be pressed.

[0042] Since the third pressing component 33 is mounted on the fixture 2, the movement of the fixture 2 can drive the third pressing component 33 to move synchronously. When the fixture 2 moves the product to be pressed to the second position, the third pressing component 33 presses the side button of the product to be pressed. The assembled battery, BTB connector, and side button of the product to be pressed are manually placed in the fixture 2. The third pressing component 33, along with the first pressing component 31 and the second pressing component 32, simultaneously press the product to be pressed, further shortening the pressing time, improving pressing efficiency, and reducing labor costs.

[0043] In some embodiments, the pressing assembly 3 further includes at least three pressing cylinders 34, which are detachably connected to the first pressing member 31, the second pressing member 32 and the third pressing member 33 respectively. The at least three pressing cylinders 34 are independent of each other to control the pressing of the first pressing member 31, the second pressing member 32 and the third pressing member 33 respectively.

[0044] Specifically, such as Figures 2-3 As shown, at least three pressing cylinders 34 include a first pressing cylinder 341, a second pressing cylinder 342, and a third pressing cylinder 343. The first pressing cylinder 341 is mounted on the bracket 1 and detachably connected to the first pressing component 31. The second pressing cylinder 342 is mounted on the bracket 1 and detachably connected to the second pressing component 32. The third pressing cylinder 343 is mounted on the bracket 1 and detachably connected to the third pressing component 33. The detachable arrangement of the pressing cylinders 34 and the pressing components can adapt to the pressing operation of different products to be pressed.

[0045] The first pressing cylinder 341, the second pressing cylinder 342, and the third pressing cylinder 343 are independent of each other, so that the pressing operation of the first pressing component 31, the second pressing component 32, and the third pressing component 33 on the product to be pressed is independent of each other and does not interfere with each other, thereby adapting to different pressing pressures and different pressing times at different pressing positions of the product to be pressed.

[0046] For example, the pressing time for the battery of the product to be pressed is 12s, the pressing time for the BTB connector is 10s, and the pressing time for the side button is 8s.

[0047] The first pressing component 31, the second pressing component 32, and the third pressing component 33 can press the product to be pressed simultaneously, or they can press the product to be pressed partially simultaneously. That is, at least one of the first pressing component 31, the second pressing component 32, and the third pressing component 33 can press the product to be pressed to meet different pressing requirements.

[0048] In some embodiments, the pressing device further includes a guide rail 4 and a driving member 5. The guide rail 4 extends along a first direction, and the clamp 2 is provided with a guide portion 21 that cooperates with the guide rail 4. The guide portion 21 is slidably fitted on the guide rail 4, and the driving member 5 is provided on one side of the guide rail 4. The driving member 5 is used to drive the guide portion 21 to move on the guide rail 4.

[0049] Specifically, such as Figures 2-3 As shown, the guide rail 4 extends in the front-to-back direction, the lower end of the clamp 2 is provided with a guide part 21, and the driving member 5 is located on the right side of the guide rail 4. The driving member 5 drives the guide part 21 to move along the guide rail 4, thereby driving the clamp 2 to move along the guide rail 4.

[0050] For example, the guide part 21 is a slider, which is fitted on the guide rail 4. The lower end of the clamp 2 is provided with a guide groove, and the slider is fitted in the guide groove.

[0051] Optionally, the driving component 5 is a rodless cylinder. The piston of the rodless cylinder moves in the back-and-forth direction, causing the slider to move in the back-and-forth direction, and the movement of the slider causes the clamp 2 to move in the back-and-forth direction. For example, the piston and the slider are directly connected, and the cylinder pushes the piston to move, directly causing the slider to move; or, a high-strength permanent magnetic ring is installed on the piston, and a magnetic sleeve that cooperates with the magnetic ring is installed on the slider. When the cylinder pushes the piston to move, the magnetic ring on the piston interacts with the magnetic sleeve on the slider through magnetic lines of force, thereby causing the slider to move.

[0052] For example, the drive component 5 can also be configured as a push rod, which pushes the clamp 2 to move on the guide rail 4.

[0053] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the guide rail 4 includes a first rail 41 and a second rail 42, which are spaced apart in a second direction. One end of the clamp 2 in the second direction is engaged with the first rail 41, and the other end of the clamp 2 in the second direction is engaged with the second rail 42. The first rail 41 is located to the left of the second rail 42. By engaging the left end of the clamp 2 with the first rail 41 and the right end of the clamp 2 with the second rail 42, the reliability of the clamp 2 moving on the guide rail 4 is improved.

[0054] In some embodiments, the pressing device further includes a limiting member 6, which is disposed on the bracket 1 and located between the first rail 41 and the second rail 42, and the limiting member 6 is disposed at at least one end of the guide rail 4 in a first direction.

[0055] Specifically, such as Figures 3-4 As shown, the limiting member 6 is located between the first rail 41 and the second rail 42 and at the rear end. The limiting member 6 limits the displacement of the clamp 2 on the guide rail 4 to prevent the clamp 2 from falling off the guide rail 4.

[0056] For example, the limiting member 6 is equipped with a position sensor, which is used to detect the position of the clamp 2. When the clamp 2 abuts against the limiting member 6, it is determined that the clamp 2 has moved into place and the product to be pressed is in the second position. The pressing assembly 3 is triggered to press the product to be pressed. The pressing timing of the pressing assembly 3 is determined by setting the position sensor.

[0057] In some embodiments, the pressing device further includes a suction cup disposed on the first pressing member 31, which is used to adsorb the product pressed by the pressing assembly 3 in the clamp 2.

[0058] Specifically, such as Figures 3-4 As shown, the first rail 41 and the second rail 42 are arranged at intervals in the left and right directions, so that there is a receiving space 43 between the first rail 41 and the second rail 42. The pressed product is picked up from the clamp 2 by the suction cup and placed in the receiving space 43 between the first rail 41 and the second rail 42, reducing the need for manual removal of the product from the clamp 2, thereby reducing the risk of product collision.

[0059] For example, the lower end face of the first pressing member 31 is provided with a receiving groove, and the suction cup is located in the receiving groove and can move up and down relative to the first pressing member 31. After the first pressing member 31 presses the product to be pressed, the suction cup moves downward to extend out of the receiving groove and adsorbs the pressed product. After the clamp 2 moves forward, the suction cup places the product in the receiving space 43.

[0060] In some embodiments, the pressing device further includes a conveyor rail 7 located below the first pressing member 31. The conveyor rail 7 extends in a direction away from the clamp 2 and is arranged at a downward inclination. The conveyor rail 7 is used to receive and convey the product adsorbed by the suction cup.

[0061] Specifically, such as Figures 3-4 As shown, the conveyor rail 7 is located between the first rail 41 and the second rail 42. The conveyor rail 7 extends from front to back and is arranged at a downward angle. The conveyor rail 7 receives the product adsorbed by the suction cup. The setting of the conveyor rail 7 facilitates the transfer of the pressed product to the next process, realizes the automatic suction and outflow of the product after pressing, reduces manual operation, and improves pressing efficiency.

[0062] In this embodiment, by setting up the clamp 2, the pressing component 3, the suction cup and the conveyor rail 7, the product to be pressed enters the pressing device from the front of the pressing device for pressing, and automatically flows out from the rear of the pressing device after pressing is completed. It has corresponding traceability and is conducive to the standardization of pressing operations.

[0063] In some embodiments, such as Figures 1-2 As shown, there are multiple pressing components 3, which are arranged at intervals in the second direction. There are also multiple clamps 2, with each pressing component 3 corresponding to one of the clamps 2. The arrangement of multiple pressing components 3 allows for the simultaneous pressing of multiple products, improving pressing efficiency. Furthermore, multiple pressing components 3 can simultaneously press different types of products, expanding the adaptability of the pressing device.

[0064] It is understandable that there are multiple guide rails 4 and multiple drive components 5, and each of the multiple guide rails 4 and multiple drive components 5 corresponds to a one-to-one clamp 2.

[0065] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the pressing device also includes a sensor. A groove 22 is provided on the upper surface of the clamp 2, and the sensor is located within the groove 22. The sensor is used to sense whether the product to be pressed is fixed on the clamp 2. When the sensor senses that the product to be pressed is placed on the clamp 2, it triggers the drive component 5 to drive the clamp 2 to move backward. By setting the sensor, the timing of the drive component 5 is determined, thus preventing the pressing device from pressing the clamp 2.

[0066] In this utility model, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., refer to specific features or structures described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features and structures described can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0067] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A press device characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a press-fit device for product, comprising: a support; a clamp arranged on the support, the clamp being used for fixing a product to be press-fitted, the clamp being movable relative to the support in a first direction to make the product to be press-fitted have a first position and a second position; a press-fit assembly arranged on the support, the press-fit assembly comprising a first press-fit member and a second press-fit member, the first press-fit member and the second press-fit member being arranged in a second direction, the second direction being orthogonal to the first direction, the first press-fit member being movable relative to the support in an up-down direction to press fit a battery of the product to be press-fitted in the second position, the second press-fit member being movable relative to the support in the up-down direction to press fit a BTB connector of the product to be press-fitted in the second position, and the up-down direction being orthogonal to the first direction and the second direction.

2. The press device according to claim 1, wherein The press-fit assembly further comprises a third press-fit member arranged on the clamp, an outer circumferential surface of the clamp being provided with a notch opposite to the third press-fit member, the third press-fit member being movable in the first direction and / or the second direction to press fit a side button of the product to be press-fitted.

3. The press device of claim 2, wherein, The third press-fit member is arranged on at least one side of the clamp in the first direction, and the third press-fit member is movable in the first direction to press fit the side button of the product to be press-fitted.

4. The press device according to claim 3, wherein The press-fit assembly further comprises at least three press-fit cylinders, the at least three press-fit cylinders being respectively detachably connected to the first press-fit member, the second press-fit member and the third press-fit member, and the at least three press-fit cylinders being independent of each other to respectively control the press fitting of the first press-fit member, the second press-fit member and the third press-fit member.

5. The press according to claim 1, wherein Further comprising a guide rail extending in the first direction, a guide portion arranged on the clamp and matched with the guide rail, the guide portion being slidably matched on the guide rail, and a driving member arranged on one side of the guide rail and used for driving the guide portion to move on the guide rail.

6. The press device of claim 5, wherein, The guide rail comprises a first rail and a second rail arranged in the second direction, one end of the clamp in the second direction being matched on the first rail, and the other end of the clamp in the second direction being matched on the second rail.

7. The press device according to claim 6, characterized in that Further comprising a limiting member arranged on the support and located between the first rail and the second rail, the limiting member being arranged on at least one end of the guide rail in the first direction.

8. The press device of claim 1, wherein, Further comprising a suction disc arranged on the first press-fit member and used for adsorbing the product press-fitted by the press-fit assembly in the clamp.

9. The press device of claim 8, wherein, Further comprising a conveying rail located below the first press-fit member, the conveying rail extending in a direction away from the clamp and being arranged in a downward inclination, the conveying rail being used for receiving and conveying the product adsorbed by the suction disc.

10. The press device of claim 1, wherein, The press-fit assembly is multiple, the multiple press-fit assemblies being arranged in the second direction, the multiple clamps being arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple press-fit assemblies; and / or The pressing device further comprises a sensor, an upper surface of the clamp is provided with a groove, and the sensor is arranged in the groove, and the sensor is used for sensing whether the product to be pressed is fixed on the clamp.