Precise workpiece grinding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fine workpiece grinding machine, and relates to the technical field of part machining. The device comprises a base, wherein a C-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the base; the mounting plate is arranged on the upper side of the interior of the [-shaped plate, and the polishing plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the interior of the C-shaped plate, and the lifting mechanism is used for adjusting the height of the mounting plate; and the rotating tool is arranged on the bottom side of the interior of the C-shaped plate. The special rotating tool system is adopted, steel pipes of various length specifications can be firmly fixed and driven to rotate, meanwhile, the lifting mechanism is introduced, the polishing plate can move up and down according to needs, and therefore the steel pipe polishing device is suitable for the steel pipes of different specifications; and higher machining precision can be achieved by accurately adjusting the distance between the grinding plate and the steel pipe, and then the machining quality is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to part processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to a fine workpiece grinding machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern industrial production, the surface treatment of fine workpieces is a crucial link. Especially in the machining process of cylindrical workpieces such as steel pipes, surface grinding not only affects the appearance quality of the product, but also directly relates to its performance and service life.

[0003] The distance between the clamp and the grinding head of the traditional fine workpiece grinding machine is fixed, or the moving range of the grinding head is limited, which makes them appear unprepared when facing steel pipes of different diameters or lengths. Therefore, when different specifications of workpieces need to be processed, different equipment or machine settings need to be replaced, which not only increases the production cost, but also greatly reduces the production efficiency. Therefore, we propose a fine workpiece grinding machine to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses in order to realize the above-mentioned purpose specifically adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A fine workpiece grinding machine comprises:

[0006] A base is provided with a H-shaped plate on the top;

[0007] A grinding plate and a mounting plate are arranged on the upper side of the H-shaped plate, and the grinding plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the mounting plate;

[0008] A lifting mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the H-shaped plate, and the lifting mechanism is used for adjusting the height of the mounting plate;

[0009] A rotating tool and a steel pipe to be machined are arranged on the bottom side of the H-shaped plate, and the rotating tool is used for driving the steel pipe to be machined to rotate.

[0010] Further, the rotating tool comprises rotating rods arranged on the bottom of both sides of the H-shaped plate, a drive motor is arranged on one side of the bottom of the H-shaped plate, the output shaft of the drive motor is connected with the rotating rods, a rectangular frame is fixedly arranged on one end of the rotating rods in the H-shaped plate, an adjusting rod is threadedly connected with the other side of the rectangular frame, a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the side of the adjusting rod away from the rectangular frame, and the connecting block is embedded in the steel pipe to be machined.

[0011] Further, the connecting block is in a conical shape, and a non-slip sleeve is arranged on the surface of the connecting block.

[0012] Further, the lifting mechanism comprises a mounting rod rotationally connected between the inner side walls of the H-shaped plate, opposite threads are formed on the two sides of the mounting rod, and mounting blocks are symmetrically screwed, the mounting blocks are slidably connected with the inner top wall of the H-shaped plate, the bottom of the mounting block is hingedly connected with a hinge plate, a lifting plate is slidably arranged below the mounting rod in the H-shaped plate, one end of the hinge plate away from the mounting block is hingedly connected with the lifting plate, and a connecting piece is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0013] Further, the connecting piece comprises L-shaped plates symmetrically fixed at the two sides of the bottom of the lifting plate, a clamping groove is formed at the bottom of the L-shaped plate, the two sides of the mounting plate are embedded in the clamping groove, a locking bolt is threadedly connected with the middle of the lifting plate, and a connecting groove is arranged in the middle of the top of the mounting plate.

[0014] Further, the bottom of the polishing plate is formed with an arc-shaped notch.

[0015] The utility model discloses the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model discloses a unique rotating tool system, including rotating lever, rectangle frame, adjusting lever and connecting block and the like components, can firmly fix various long short specifications steel pipe, and drive its rotation, simultaneously, through the introduction lifting mechanism, make the polishing plate can move up and down according to need, thereby adapting to different specifications steel pipe, through accurate adjustment the distance between polishing plate and steel pipe can realize higher processing accuracy, and further improve processing quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the overhead schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the A-A structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the rotating tool structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Fig. 1 is a base;2, H-shaped plate;3, polishing plate;4, mounting plate;5, lifting mechanism;501, mounting rod;502, mounting block;503, hinge plate;504, lifting plate;6, connecting piece;601, L-shaped plate;6011, clamping groove;602, locking bolt;7, rotating tool;701, rotating lever;702, driving motor;703, rectangle frame;704, adjusting lever;705, connecting block;8, steel pipe to be processed. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] This application provides a precision workpiece grinding machine, mainly to address the problem that existing technologies suffer from fixed distances between the fixture and the grinding head, or limited range of motion of the grinding head, making them inadequate when dealing with steel pipes of different diameters or lengths. Therefore, when processing workpieces of different specifications, it is often necessary to change different equipment or adjust machine settings, which not only increases production costs but also significantly reduces production efficiency. The application provides the following technical solution, which will be discussed in conjunction with... Figures 1-4 Please provide a detailed explanation:

[0024] A precision workpiece grinding machine, comprising:

[0025] Base 1, with a U-shaped plate 2 fixed to the top of base 1;

[0026] Grinding plate 3 and mounting plate 4, the mounting plate 4 is set inside the upper side of the U-shaped plate 2, and the grinding plate 3 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 4;

[0027] The lifting mechanism 5 is located on the upper side inside the U-shaped plate 2. The lifting mechanism 5 is used to adjust the height of the mounting plate 4.

[0028] The rotating fixture 7 and the steel pipe to be processed 8 are arranged inside the bottom side of the U-shaped plate 2. The rotating fixture 7 is used to drive the steel pipe to be processed 8 to rotate. The rotating fixture 7 includes rotating rods 701 rotating on the bottom of both sides of the U-shaped plate 2. A drive motor 702 is installed on the bottom of one side of the U-shaped plate 2. The output shaft of the drive motor 702 is connected to the rotating rod 701. A rectangular frame 703 is fixed at one end of the two rotating rods 701 inside the U-shaped plate 2. An adjusting rod 704 is threaded to the other side of the rectangular frame 703. A connecting block 705 is fixed on the side of the adjusting rod 704 away from the rectangular frame 703. The connecting block 705 is embedded inside the steel pipe 8 to be processed.

[0029] Workflow Description:

[0030] The first step is to install the steel pipe to be processed 8: Place the steel pipe to be processed on the rotating fixture 7, and adjust the adjusting rod 704 and the connecting block 705 on the rotating rod 701 to make the connecting block 705 tightly embedded in the steel pipe, so that the steel pipe will not slip during the processing.

[0031] The second step is to adjust the position of the grinding plate 3: Based on the diameter and length of the steel pipe, the height of the mounting plate 4 is adjusted using the lifting mechanism 5, thereby changing the distance between the grinding plate 3 and the steel pipe to achieve the best grinding effect.

[0032] The third step is to start the drive motor 702: turn on the drive motor 702 at the bottom of the U-shaped plate 2, and drive the rectangular frame 703 and the connecting block 705 to rotate through the rotating rod 701, thereby causing the steel pipe to rotate. When the steel pipe rotates, the grinding plate 3 installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 4 begins to grind the surface of the steel pipe.

[0033] Step 4: Stop the equipment after grinding: After grinding is completed, turn off the drive motor 702 to stop rotation.

[0034] Step 5: Remove the finished product: Loosen the locking nut on the adjusting rod 704, pull the connecting block 705 out of the steel pipe, and then remove the processed steel pipe.

[0035] This precision workpiece grinding machine adopts a unique rotating tooling system 7, including components such as a rotating rod 701, a rectangular frame 703, an adjusting rod 704, and a connecting block 705. It can firmly fix steel pipes of various lengths and specifications and drive them to rotate. At the same time, by introducing a lifting mechanism 5, the grinding plate 3 can move up and down as needed to adapt to steel pipes of different specifications. By precisely adjusting the distance between the grinding plate 3 and the steel pipe, higher processing accuracy can be achieved, thereby improving processing quality.

[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the connecting block 705 is conical, and its surface is fitted with an anti-slip sleeve. More specifically, the conical design allows the connecting block 705 to form a tight fit with the inside of the steel pipe. When the connecting block 705 is inserted into the steel pipe, due to its conical shape, it forms a gradually increasing contact area with the inner wall of the steel pipe, thereby generating greater friction and effectively preventing the steel pipe from sliding during grinding. When the conical connecting block 705 is inserted into the steel pipe, it can naturally find the center position of the steel pipe, so that the steel pipe can maintain accurate concentricity on the rotating fixture 7. During the grinding process, there will be relative movement between the connecting block 705 and the inner wall of the steel pipe, which can easily cause wear. The anti-slip sleeve has good wear resistance and can withstand long-term friction without being easily damaged, ensuring the reliability of the connection between the connecting block 705 and the steel pipe.

[0037] like Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments, the lifting mechanism 5 includes a mounting rod 501 rotatably connected between the inner walls of the U-shaped plate 2. Both sides of the mounting rod 501 are constructed with threads in opposite directions and are symmetrically connected to mounting blocks 502. The mounting blocks 502 are slidably connected to the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate 2. A hinge plate 503 is hinged to the bottom of the mounting blocks 502. A lifting plate 504 is slidably disposed inside the U-shaped plate 2 below the mounting rod 501. The end of the hinge plate 503 away from the mounting blocks 502 is hinged to the lifting plate 504. A connector 6 is provided at the bottom of the lifting plate 504 for connecting the mounting plate 4. More specifically, when the operator rotates the mounting rod 501, because the threads on both sides of the mounting rod 501 are in opposite directions, the mounting blocks 502 will move in opposite directions. The movement of the slider causes the hinge plate 503 to change angle, and through the hinge relationship, the lifting plate 504 rises or falls, thereby changing the height of the mounting plate 4.

[0038] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the connector 6 includes L-shaped plates 601 symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate 504. The bottom of the L-shaped plate 601 has a slot 6011. The two sides of the mounting plate 4 are embedded in the slot 6011. The middle of the lifting plate 504 is threaded with a locking bolt 602. The top of the mounting plate 4 has a connecting groove. The locking bolt 602 and the connecting groove are matched in size and position. More specifically, when installing the mounting plate 4, the mounting plate 4 can be placed inside the slot 6011, and then the locking bolt 602 can be rotated so that its bottom end is embedded in the connecting groove. This can fix the mounting plate 4, thereby ensuring the stability of the grinding plate 3.

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the bottom of the grinding plate 3 is constructed with an arc-shaped notch 301. More specifically, during the grinding process, the grinding plate 3 can match the natural shape of the workpiece surface through the arc-shaped notch 301, ensuring that the grinding force is evenly distributed throughout the contact area. Compared with the flat grinding plate 3, the grinding plate 3 with the arc-shaped notch 301 can provide a larger effective contact area when in contact with the workpiece. This helps to improve grinding efficiency, reduce vibration and jumping during the grinding process, and thus obtain a smoother grinding effect.

[0040] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A precision workpiece polisher characterized by, It includes: The base (1), the top of the base (1) is fixed with a square plate (2); Polishing plate (3), mounting plate (4), the mounting plate (4) is arranged inside the square plate (2) upper side, the polishing plate (3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (4); Lifting mechanism (5), arranged in the square plate (2) upper side, the lifting mechanism (5) is used for adjusting the height of the mounting plate (4); Rotary tooling (7), steel pipe to be processed, the rotary tooling (7) is arranged in the square plate (2) bottom side, the rotary tooling (7) is used to drive the steel pipe to be processed to rotate.

2. A precision workpiece polisher as defined in claim 1, wherein, The rotary tooling (7) includes a rotating rod (701) rotating at the bottom of the square plate (2) on both sides, one side of the bottom of the square plate (2) is provided with a driving motor (702), the output shaft of the driving motor (702) is connected with the rotating rod (701), the two rotating rods (701) are fixedly arranged with a rectangular frame (703) at one end inside the square plate (2), the other side of the rectangular frame (703) is threadedly connected with an adjusting rod (704), the side of the adjusting rod (704) away from the rectangular frame (703) is fixedly provided with a connecting block (705), the connecting block (705) is embedded in the inside of the steel pipe to be processed (8).

3. A precision workpiece polisher as defined in claim 2, wherein, The connecting block (705) is conical, and a non-slip sleeve is arranged on the surface of the connecting block (705).

4. A precision workpiece polisher as defined in claim 1, wherein, The lifting mechanism (5) includes a mounting rod (501) rotatably connected between the inner side walls of the square plate (2), the mounting rod (501) is provided with opposite screw threads on both sides and symmetrically connected with mounting blocks (502), the mounting blocks (502) are slidably connected with the inner top wall of the square plate (2), the bottom of the mounting block (502) is hingedly connected with a hinge plate (503), a lifting plate (504) is slidably arranged below the mounting rod (501) inside the square plate (2), one end of the hinge plate (503) away from the mounting block (502) is hingedly connected with the lifting plate (504), and the bottom of the lifting plate (504) is provided with a connecting piece (6) for connecting the mounting plate (4).

5. A precision workpiece polisher as defined in claim 4, wherein, The connecting piece (6) includes L-shaped plates (601) symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate (504), the bottom of the L-shaped plate (601) is provided with a clamping groove (6011), the mounting plate (4) is embedded in the clamping groove (6011), the middle of the lifting plate (504) is threadedly connected with a locking bolt (602), the top of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a connecting groove, and the locking bolt (602) and the connecting groove are positionally matched and sized.

6. A precision workpiece polisher as defined in claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the polishing plate (3) is provided with an arc-shaped notch.

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