Automatic feeding mechanism for intelligent sewing workstation

By designing precise positioning structures for the tray positioning plate and the model positioning plate in the sewing equipment, combined with brush combing, the problems of low fabric feeding efficiency and excessive suction were solved, achieving high-precision positioning and a stable automatic feeding process.

CN223983813UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10SHANGGONG
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sewing equipment is inefficient when feeding fabric, and the positioning accuracy is difficult to guarantee. In addition, the robotic arm suction cup tends to pick up multiple layers of fabric, which affects the product yield.

Method used

Design an automatic feeding mechanism, including a tray positioning plate and a model positioning plate. Precise positioning is achieved through positioning pins, limit blocks and locking blocks. Combined with a brush to comb the fabric, it ensures that each layer of fabric is picked up independently, avoiding over-pickup.

Benefits of technology

It improves fabric positioning accuracy and sewing operation stability, ensures independent feeding of each layer of fabric, and enhances feeding efficiency and yield.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223983813U_ABST
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Abstract

An automatic feeding mechanism for an intelligent sewing workstation comprises a tray positioning plate, a model positioning plate is arranged on the upper surface of the tray positioning plate, and a first placement table top and a second placement table top are arranged above the model positioning plate; a plurality of first guide columns are arranged on the edge of the first placement table top, a first brush is mounted on the model positioning plate, and bristles of the first brush face the first placement table top; a positioning block is arranged on the second placing table top, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning block, and the lower ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the model positioning plate; the edge of the positioning block is provided with a plurality of second guide columns and second brushes, and bristles of the second brushes face the upper surface of the positioning block. According to the utility model, the defects in the prior art are overcome, accurate positioning and stable connection between the model positioning plate and the tray positioning plate are realized, and cloth products are carded through the first brush and the second brush; and the situation of excessive suction of the manipulator suction cup in the suction process is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical field especially, and it relates to sewing machine auxiliary equipment, concretely relates to a kind of automatic feeding mechanism for intelligent sewing workstation. BACKGROUND

[0002] Template sewing machine refers to the sewing equipment that is combined with the practical application of garment template technology, with the in-depth development of template technology and the synchronous development of sewing equipment technology, more and more garment template sewing machines are known and applied by the majority of production enterprises.

[0003] At present, when the sample cloth is fed, the cloth is usually placed on the corresponding tooling template manually, and then the position is adjusted manually by the worker, which is time-consuming and laborious and has low feeding efficiency. Moreover, the positioning accuracy of the cloth is difficult to guarantee, which affects the subsequent sewing quality. Although there are some auxiliary positioning tools on the market, they have single function and limited adaptability, and cannot meet the diversified cloth and sewing requirements. Moreover, during the feeding process by the mechanical hand suction cup, there is a situation that the mechanical hand suction cup sucks multiple layers of cloth, which affects the yield of products. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic feeding mechanism for intelligent sewing workstation, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art, is reasonable in design, can realize accurate positioning and stable connection between the model positioning plate and the tray positioning plate, and separates multiple layers of cloth products by the first brush and the second brush to avoid the situation that the mechanical hand suction cup sucks multiple layers of cloth during suction.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automatic feeding mechanism for intelligent sewing workstation, comprising a tray positioning plate, a model positioning plate is arranged on the upper surface of the tray positioning plate, a first placing table and a second placing table are arranged above the model positioning plate respectively;

[0007] A plurality of first guide columns are arranged at the edge position of the first placing table, the first guide columns are all vertically fixedly installed on the model positioning plate, at least one first brush is fixedly installed on the model positioning plate, and the bristles of the first brush face the first placing table; a positioning block is arranged on the second placing table, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning block, and the lower ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the model positioning plate; a plurality of second guide columns and at least one second brush are fixedly installed at the edge position of the positioning block, and the bristles of the second brush face the upper surface of the positioning block.

[0008] Preferably, a positioning pin is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the tray positioning plate, and a positioning hole is formed in the surface of the model positioning plate, and the positioning pin is matched with the positioning hole.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of triangular limiting blocks are fixedly installed at the edge position of the upper surface of the tray positioning plate, and the inclined surface of the triangular limiting block faces the model positioning plate, and the triangular limiting block is in contact with the side surface of the model positioning plate.

[0010] Preferably, a locking support is vertically fixedly installed at the edge position of the upper surface of the tray positioning plate, a locking block is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the locking support, the locking block is a semicircular structure, a locking groove is formed at the edge of the upper surface of the model positioning plate, and the locking block is movably matched with the locking groove to realize the fixation and unlocking of the model positioning plate.

[0011] Preferably, a tray recognition sensor is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the tray positioning plate, and a recognition area is arranged on the lower surface of the model positioning plate, and the sensing end of the tray recognition sensor passes through the tray positioning plate and corresponds to the recognition area on the lower surface of the model positioning plate.

[0012] Preferably, a first recognition sensor and a second recognition sensor are fixedly installed in the tray positioning plate, a first recognition through hole and a second recognition through hole are formed in the first placing table and the second placing table respectively, a third recognition through hole is formed in the surface of the positioning block, the third recognition through hole is vertically opposite to the second recognition through hole, the sensing end of the first recognition sensor passes through the first recognition through hole and corresponds to the material above the first placing table, and the sensing end of the second recognition sensor passes through the second recognition through hole and the third recognition through hole and corresponds to the material above the positioning block.

[0013] The utility model provides a kind of automatic feeding mechanism for intelligent sewing workstation, with following beneficial effects: through positioning pin, triangular limiting block and locking block to realize the accurate positioning and stable connection between model positioning plate and tray positioning plate, prevent displacement in the working process, to effectively improve the positioning accuracy of cloth product, ensure the stability and accuracy of sewing operation.Mechanical hand suction cup when sucking the uppermost cloth product, when mechanical hand suction cup sucks multiple layers of cloth product at a time, first brush second brush can be used to brush and card the cloth product, to separate multiple layers of cloth product;Ensure that each layer of cloth product can be independently sucked, to avoid sticking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the prior art.

[0015] Fig. 1 The structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Fig. 2 The structure schematic diagram of the tray positioning plate in the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 3 The partial structure schematic diagram of the model positioning plate in the utility model;

[0018] Mark explanation in the drawing:

[0019] 1, tray positioning plate;11, positioning pin;12, triangular limiting block;13, locking support;14, locking block;15, tray identification sensor;16, first identification sensor;17, second identification sensor;2, model positioning plate;21, positioning hole;31, first guide column;32, first brush;41, positioning block;42, spring;43, second guide column;44, second brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model more clearly, the technical scheme in the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawing in the utility model.

[0021] Embodiment one, as Figs. 1-3 Shown, an automatic feeding mechanism for intelligent sewing workstation, including tray positioning plate 1, the upper surface of tray positioning plate 1 is provided with model positioning plate 2, model positioning plate 2 top is equipped with first placement mesa and second placement mesa respectively;

[0022] The edge position of first placement mesa is equipped with a plurality of first guide columns 31, and the first guide columns 31 are all vertically fixedly installed on the model positioning plate 2, and two first brushes 32 are fixedly installed on the model positioning plate 2, specifically, two supporting plates are vertically fixedly installed on the model positioning plate 2, the two supporting plates are located on the symmetrical two sides of the first placement mesa respectively, and the first brush 32 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the supporting plate;And the bristles of the two first brushes 32 all face the first placement mesa;Second placement mesa is equipped with positioning block 41, and the lower surface of positioning block 41 is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs 42, and the lower end of the spring 42 is fixedly connected on the model positioning plate 2;A plurality of second guide columns 43 and two second brushes 44 are fixedly installed at the edge position of positioning block 41, specifically, a plurality of guide position holes are vertically provided at the edge position of positioning block 41, the second guide column 43 is respectively fixedly inserted in the corresponding guide position hole, and the two side surfaces of positioning block 41 are each fixedly installed with L-shaped supporting plate, and the second brush 44 is fixedly installed on the side surface of L-shaped supporting plate, and the bristles of the second brush 44 all face the upper surface of positioning block 41.

[0023] Working principle:

[0024] When using it, first select the corresponding model positioning plate 2 for the fabric product A and fabric product B that need to be sewn, then place the model positioning plate 2 on the tray positioning plate 1, and ensure that the tray positioning plate 1 and the model positioning plate 2 are precisely aligned.

[0025] Then, fabric product A and fabric product B are stacked on the upper surface of the first placement platform and the upper surface of the positioning block 41, respectively, and are precisely positioned by the positioning action of the first guide post 31 and the second guide post 43.

[0026] During the sewing process, the robotic suction cup will sequentially pick up fabric product A and fabric product B. When picking up the top layers of fabric product A and fabric product B separately, the first brush 32 and the second brush 44 can be used to brush and comb the fabric products A and B respectively. Thus, when the robotic suction cup picks up multiple layers of fabric products at once, the first brush 32 and the second brush 44 can separate the multiple layers of fabric products, ensuring that each layer of fabric product A and B can be picked up independently and avoiding adhesion. This effectively prevents the robotic suction cup from picking up too many fabric products A and B during the picking process.

[0027] In this embodiment, a spring 42 is installed below the positioning block 41 to provide elastic support for the positioning block 41, thereby effectively reducing the impact force when the robotic suction cup picks up the fabric product and extending the service life of the equipment. At the same time, the elastic adjustment function of the spring 42 can automatically adjust the support force according to the fabric thickness, further optimizing the suction process, ensuring that the fabric product is subjected to uniform force during suction, and improving sewing accuracy and efficiency.

[0028] In Example 2, as a further preferred embodiment of Example 1, a positioning pin 11 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the tray positioning plate 1, and a positioning hole 21 is opened on the surface of the model positioning plate 2. The positioning pin 11 cooperates with the positioning hole 21. Therefore, when the model positioning plate 2 is placed on the tray positioning plate 1, the precise positioning of the model positioning plate 2 and the tray positioning plate 1 can be achieved through the mutual engagement of the positioning pin 11 and the positioning hole 21. This effectively ensures a stable connection between the model positioning plate 2 and the tray positioning plate 1, preventing displacement during operation, thereby further improving the positioning accuracy of fabric product A and fabric product B, and ensuring the stability and accuracy of sewing operations.

[0029] In this embodiment, the positioning pin 11 may be provided with two positioning pin structures: a circular positioning pin and a diamond-shaped positioning pin. The circular positioning pin and the diamond-shaped positioning pin correspond to different positioning holes 21 to adapt to the positioning requirements of different model positioning plates 2. Through the dual positioning design of the circular positioning pin and the diamond-shaped positioning pin, the stability and reliability of the device are further improved, and the positioning accuracy of the fabric product is optimized.

[0030] In Example 3, as a further preferred embodiment of Example 2, multiple triangular limiting blocks 12 are fixedly installed at the edge of the upper surface of the tray positioning plate 1. The inclined surfaces of the triangular limiting blocks 12 face the model positioning plate 2, and the triangular limiting blocks 12 contact the side surfaces of the model positioning plate 2. Therefore, when the model positioning plate 2 is placed on the tray positioning plate 1, the inclined surfaces of the triangular limiting blocks 12 can guide the model positioning plate 2 to quickly align with the corresponding position on the upper surface of the tray positioning plate 1, effectively reducing manual adjustment time. Subsequently, the positioning pins 11 and positioning holes 21 are precisely engaged to ensure that the model positioning plate 2 is stable and does not move. Furthermore, the contact between the triangular limiting blocks 12 and the side surfaces of the model positioning plate 2 further enhances the stability of the model positioning plate 2, effectively preventing slight displacement caused by external forces, ensuring that fabric products A and B always maintain precise alignment during the sewing process, and improving the overall sewing quality.

[0031] In Example 4, as a further preferred embodiment of Example 1, a locking support rod 13 is vertically fixedly installed at the edge of the upper surface of the pallet positioning plate 1. A locking block 14 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the locking support rod 13. The locking block 14 has a semi-circular structure. A locking groove is provided at the edge of the upper surface of the model positioning plate 2. The locking block 14 and the locking groove are movably engaged to realize the fixing and unlocking of the model positioning plate 2.

[0032] Therefore, after placing the model positioning plate 2 on the pallet positioning plate 1 and ensuring precise alignment between them, the locking block 14 can be rotated to press its semi-circular surface into the locking groove at the edge of the upper surface of the model positioning plate 2, thus firmly locking the model positioning plate 2 and preventing any displacement during operation. When it is necessary to remove the model positioning plate 2, simply rotate the locking block 14 again to disengage its semi-circular surface from the locking groove, and the model positioning plate 2 can be easily removed, ensuring convenient and efficient operation and further enhancing the practicality and flexibility of the device.

[0033] In Example 5, as a further preferred embodiment of Example 1, a pallet identification sensor 15 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the pallet positioning plate 1, and an identification area is provided on the lower surface of the model positioning plate 2. The sensing end of the pallet identification sensor 15 passes through the pallet positioning plate 1 and corresponds to the identification area on the lower surface of the model positioning plate 2. The pallet identification sensor 15 can be an infrared sensor. In this embodiment, the signal output end of the pallet identification sensor 15 can be connected to the signal input end of the central control system, thereby enabling accurate identification of the model positioning plate 2 through the pallet identification sensor 15 and real-time transmission of the information of the model positioning plate 2 to the central control system for identification and calibration of the corresponding model positioning plate 2 for different fabric products.

[0034] In Example 6, as a further preferred embodiment of Example 1, a first identification sensor 16 and a second identification sensor 17 are fixedly installed inside the pallet positioning plate 1. The first and second placement surfaces are respectively provided with a first identification through-hole and a second identification through-hole. A third identification through-hole is provided on the surface of the positioning block 41, with the third identification through-hole directly opposite the second identification through-hole. The sensing end of the first identification sensor 16 passes through the first identification through-hole and corresponds to the material above the first placement surface. The sensing end of the second identification sensor 17 passes through both the second and third identification through-holes and corresponds to the material above the positioning block 41. Specifically, the first identification sensor 16 and the second identification sensor 17 can be infrared sensors. In this embodiment, the signal output terminals of the first identification sensor 16 and the second identification sensor 17 can be connected to the signal input terminal of the central control system. The first identification sensor 16 and the second identification sensor 17 can accurately identify the type of fabric on the first placement surface and the positioning block 41, respectively, and transmit data to the central control system in real time, ensuring accurate matching between the fabric and the model positioning plate 2, further improving production efficiency and product quality.

[0035] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding mechanism for a smart sewing workstation, characterized by: Including tray positioning plate (1), the upper surface of tray positioning plate (1) is provided with model positioning plate (2), the upper surface of model positioning plate (2) is respectively provided with first placing mesa and second placing mesa; The edge position of first placing mesa is provided with a plurality of first guide columns (31), the first guide column (31) is vertically fixedly installed on the model positioning plate (2), at least one first brush (32) is fixedly installed on the model positioning plate (2), and the bristles of first brush (32) are towards first placing mesa;The second placing mesa is provided with a positioning block (41), a plurality of springs (42) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of positioning block (41), and the lower end of spring (42) is fixedly connected to the model positioning plate (2);A plurality of second guide columns (43) and at least one second brush (44) are fixedly installed at the edge position of positioning block (41), and the bristles of second brush (44) are towards the upper surface of positioning block (41).

2. The automatic feeding mechanism for the intelligent sewing workstation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of tray positioning plate (1) is fixedly installed with a positioning pin (11), and the surface of model positioning plate (2) is provided with a positioning hole (21), the positioning pin (11) is matched with the positioning hole (21).

3. An automatic feeding mechanism for a smart sewing workstation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The upper surface edge position of tray positioning plate (1) is fixedly installed with a plurality of triangular limit blocks (12), the inclined surface of triangular limit block (12) is towards model positioning plate (2), and the side surface of triangular limit block (12) is in contact with model positioning plate (2).

4. The automatic feeding mechanism for intelligent sewing workstation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The upper surface edge position of tray positioning plate (1) is vertically fixedly installed with a locking support (13), the outer surface of locking support (13) is rotatably connected with a locking block (14), the locking block (14) is semicircular structure, the upper surface edge of model positioning plate (2) is provided with a locking groove, and the locking block (14) is movably matched with the locking groove to realize the fixation and unlocking of model positioning plate (2).

5. The automatic feeding mechanism for intelligent sewing workstation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The lower surface of tray positioning plate (1) is fixedly installed with a tray identification sensor (15), the lower surface of model positioning plate (2) is provided with an identification area, and the sensing end of tray identification sensor (15) passes through tray positioning plate (1) and corresponds to the identification area of the lower surface of model positioning plate (2).

6. The automatic feeding mechanism for intelligent sewing workstation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The first identification sensor (16) and the second identification sensor (17) are fixedly installed in the tray positioning plate (1), the first placing mesa and the second placing mesa are respectively provided with a first identification through hole and a second identification through hole, the surface of positioning block (41) is provided with a third identification through hole, the third identification through hole is vertically opposite to the second identification through hole, the sensing end of first identification sensor (16) passes through the first identification through hole and corresponds to the material above the first placing mesa, and the sensing end of second identification sensor (17) passes through the second identification through hole and the third identification through hole and corresponds to the material above positioning block (41).