Test equipment for system operation maintenance

The design of components such as the base and telescopic legs simplifies the adjustment of the infrared camera's height and lens direction, solving the problem of inconvenience in using existing equipment and enabling convenient photovoltaic detection.

CN223984988UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10内蒙古自治区党委军民融合办综合保障中心(内蒙古自治区边防事务促进中心)
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing photovoltaic detection equipment is inconvenient to use because the structure is complex and requires repositioning when adjusting the height and lens direction of the infrared camera.

Method used

It uses components such as a base, telescopic legs, internally threaded tube, lead screw, sleeve, and screw rod. By adjusting the telescopic legs and the threaded engagement, the height and lens direction of the infrared camera can be precisely adjusted.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the adjustment process of infrared cameras, is easy to operate, does not require the lens to be re-aligned with the target, and has good performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223984988U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses test equipment for system operation maintenance, which comprises a base, three telescopic support legs are circumferentially distributed and hinged on the base, an internal thread pipe is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the base in a penetrating manner, a screw rod is arranged in the internal thread pipe in a matched penetrating manner, and the top end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a connecting seat; when the infrared camera is arranged, the three telescopic supporting legs are adjusted to the needed length and angle, then the base is supported at the needed position, then the infrared camera is installed on the sliding block, the sliding block is installed on the sliding sleeve, the lead screw is rotated relative to the inner threaded pipe, and then the height of the infrared camera can be adjusted. The lens of the infrared camera on the connecting seat can face the required direction by rotating the sleeve on the connecting seat, and then the lens of the infrared camera can be subjected to pitching adjustment by rotating the lantern ring on the rotating shaft, so that the infrared camera is aligned with a target, the operation is simple and convenient, the whole equipment does not need to be placed again, and the use effect is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic system operation and maintenance technology, specifically a testing device for system operation and maintenance. Background Technology

[0002] A photovoltaic (PV) power station is a power generation system that utilizes solar energy, employs special materials such as crystalline silicon panels, inverters, and other electronic components, and is connected to the power grid to transmit electricity to it. After the PV panels in a PV power station are installed or have been in use for a period of time, an EL (Elastic Optical Array) detector is needed to inspect the PV panels for internal defects, microcracks, fragments, poor soldering, broken grids, and abnormal phenomena in individual cells with different conversion efficiencies.

[0003] A search revealed that patent CN222255915U discloses a portable EL detector. By adjusting the length of the telescopic rod, the mounting base can be rotated in the vertical direction. The mounting base drives the infrared camera to rotate, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the infrared camera and effectively improving the convenience for inspectors to adjust the tilt angle of the infrared camera.

[0004] By rotating the lifting rod, the lifting rod can be moved away from or towards the support sleeve. The lifting rod can then drive the mounting base to rise or fall, thereby adjusting the height of the infrared camera and effectively improving the convenience for inspection personnel to adjust the height of the infrared camera.

[0005] By rotating the turntable, the infrared camera can be rotated horizontally. Then, the turntable is positioned on the lifting rod by the positioning component, which allows for convenient and quick adjustment of the infrared camera's horizontal angle.

[0006] While the above solution can adjust the height and lens angle of the infrared camera, its structure is too complex. Furthermore, since the height adjustment is achieved through the threaded connection between the lifting rod and the support sleeve, the lifting rod needs to be rotated on the support sleeve. However, the lifting rod is fixed to the turntable, so rotating it on the support sleeve causes the infrared camera to rotate as well, resulting in a change in the camera's lens orientation. Therefore, after adjusting the infrared camera's height, the entire frame needs to be rearranged to re-align the camera's lens with the target direction, making it inconvenient to use and requiring improvement. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a testing device for system operation and maintenance, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0009] A testing device for system operation and maintenance includes a base with three telescopic legs hinged in a circular arrangement on the base. An internally threaded pipe is fixedly installed in the center of the top surface of the base. A lead screw is fitted inside the internally threaded pipe. A connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw. A sleeve is rotatably fitted onto the connecting seat. A first screw is fitted through a threaded hole on the outer wall of the sleeve. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve via two vertical plates. A collar is rotatably fitted onto the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A second screw is fitted through a threaded hole on the outer wall of the collar. A sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collar via a connecting rod. A slider is adjustablely mounted on the sliding sleeve. An infrared detector is detachably mounted on the top surface of the slider.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the slider is slidably installed inside the sliding sleeve, the outer wall of the sliding sleeve is fitted with a second hand-tightening bolt through a threaded hole, the outer wall of the internally threaded tube is fitted with a first hand-tightening bolt through a threaded hole, and rubber blocks are fixedly installed on the threaded ends of the first hand-tightening bolt, the first screw, the second screw, and the second hand-tightening bolt.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: handles are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of both the first screw and the second screw.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the connecting seat has an annular groove on its outer wall inside the sleeve, and the width of the annular groove is adapted to the outer diameter of the first screw.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model: a third hand-tightening bolt is movably installed at the bottom of the slider, and a threaded hole adapted to the third hand-tightening bolt is provided at the bottom of the infrared machine.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] When deploying the infrared camera, this invention first adjusts the three telescopic legs to the required length and angle, then supports the base in the desired position. Next, the infrared camera is mounted on the slider, which is then mounted on the sliding sleeve. Rotating the screw relative to the internal threaded tube adjusts the height of the infrared camera. Then, rotating the sleeve on the connecting seat allows the camera's lens to face the desired direction. Finally, rotating the collar on the rotating shaft adjusts the camera's tilt, ensuring the camera is aligned with the target. The operation is simple and convenient, requiring no repositioning of the entire device, and the results are excellent. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a test device for system operation and maintenance.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sleeve in a test device for system operation and maintenance.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the third hand-tightened bolt in a test device for system operation and maintenance.

[0019] Among them, the base 1, telescopic outrigger 2, internal threaded pipe 3, screw 4, first hand-tightening bolt 5, connecting seat 6, annular groove 7, sleeve 8, first screw 9, rubber block 10, handle 11, vertical plate 12, rotating shaft 13, collar 14, second screw 15, connecting rod 16, sliding sleeve 17, slider 18, second hand-tightening bolt 19, third hand-tightening bolt 20, and infrared machine 21 are all included. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-3 In this embodiment of the present invention, a testing device for system operation and maintenance includes a base 1. Three telescopic legs 2 are hinged in a circular arrangement on the base 1. The telescopic legs 2 are components commonly used in various types of triangular supports, therefore their specific structure is not detailed here. An internally threaded pipe 3 is fixedly installed in the center of the top surface of the base 1. A lead screw 4 is fitted inside the internally threaded pipe 3. A connecting seat 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw 4. A sleeve 8 is rotatably fitted onto the connecting seat 6. The outer wall of the sleeve 8 is fitted with a first screw 9 through a threaded hole. The top of the sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 13 through two vertical plates 12. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably fitted with a collar 14. The outer wall of the collar 14 is fitted with a second screw 15 through a threaded hole. The outer wall of the collar 14 is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve 17 through a connecting rod 16. A slider 18 is installed on the sliding sleeve 17 with adjustable position. An infrared generator 21 is detachably installed on the top surface of the slider 18.

[0022] By adopting the above-described scheme, when deploying the infrared camera 21, the three telescopic legs 2 are first adjusted to the required length and angle, and the base 1 is supported in the required position. Then, the infrared camera 21 is installed on the slider 18, and the slider 18 is installed on the sliding sleeve 17. Then, the screw 4 is rotated relative to the internal threaded tube 3 to adjust the height of the infrared camera 21. Then, the sleeve 8 is rotated on the connecting seat 6 to make the lens of the infrared camera 21 face the required direction. Then, the collar 14 is rotated on the rotating shaft 13 to adjust the pitch of the lens of the infrared camera 21 so that the infrared camera 21 is aligned with the target. The operation is simple and convenient, and there is no need to rearrange the entire device. The effect is good.

[0023] Specific combination Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one embodiment of this utility model, the slider 18 is slidably installed inside the sliding sleeve 17. The outer wall of the sliding sleeve 17 is fitted with a second hand-tightening bolt 19 through a threaded hole. The outer wall of the internally threaded tube 3 is fitted with a first hand-tightening bolt 5 through a threaded hole. Rubber blocks 10 are fixedly installed on the threaded ends of the first hand-tightening bolt 5, the first screw 9, the second screw 15, and the second hand-tightening bolt 19.

[0024] The second hand-tightening bolt 19 facilitates locking the position of the slider 18 on the sliding sleeve 17. The first hand-tightening bolt 5 facilitates locking the screw 4 on the internal threaded tube 3. The first screw 9 facilitates locking the sleeve 8 on the connecting seat 6. The second screw 15 facilitates locking the collar 14 on the rotating shaft 13.

[0025] Specific combination Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one embodiment of the present invention, the outer walls of the first screw 9 and the second screw 15 are both fixedly fitted with handles 11, so as to rotate the first screw 9 or the second screw 15 by means of the handles 11, or to operate the sleeve 8 to rotate on the connecting seat 6, and to operate the collar 14 to rotate on the rotating shaft 13.

[0026] Specific combination Figure 2 In one embodiment of this utility model, the connecting seat 6 is provided with an annular groove 7 on the outer wall inside the sleeve 8, and the width of the annular groove 7 is adapted to the outer diameter of the first screw 9.

[0027] The sleeve 8 can be mounted on the connecting seat 6 by the cooperation of the annular groove 7 and the first screw 9, thus preventing the sleeve 8 from falling off the connecting seat 6.

[0028] Specific combination Figure 3In one embodiment of the present invention, a third hand-tightening bolt 20 is movably installed at the bottom of the slider 18, and a threaded hole adapted to the third hand-tightening bolt 20 is provided at the bottom of the infrared generator 21.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A test apparatus for system operation maintenance, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of infrared line machine, including base (1), three telescopic legs (2) are articulated with the circumferential distribution on the base (1), threaded tube (3) is fixedly installed in the top surface middle part of base (1), screw rod (4) is cooperatively penetrated in threaded tube (3), the top end of screw rod (4) is fixedly connected with connecting seat (6), sleeve (8) is rotatably sleeved on connecting seat (6), first screw rod (9) is cooperatively penetrated in the outer wall of sleeve (8) by screw hole, the top of sleeve (8) is fixedly connected with rotating shaft (13) by two vertical boards (12), sleeve ring (14) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of rotating shaft (13), second screw rod (15) is cooperatively penetrated in the outer wall of sleeve ring (14) by screw hole, sleeve ring (14) is fixedly connected with sliding sleeve (17) by connecting rod (16), sliding block (18) is installed in the position of sliding sleeve (17), infrared line machine (21) is detachably installed on the top surface of sliding block (18).

2. The test equipment for system operation and maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (18) is slidably installed in the sliding sleeve (17), the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (17) is cooperatively penetrated with the second hand bolt (19) by screw hole, the outer wall of the threaded tube (3) is cooperatively penetrated with the first hand bolt (5) by screw hole, the threaded end of the first hand bolt (5), the first screw rod (9), the second screw rod (15) and the second hand bolt (19) is fixedly installed with rubber block (10).

3. The test equipment for system operation and maintenance of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the first screw rod (9) and the second screw rod (15) is fixedly sleeved with handle (11).

4. The system operation and maintenance test device of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the connecting seat (6) in the sleeve (8) is provided with annular groove (7), and the groove width of the annular groove (7) is matched with the outer diameter of the first screw rod (9).

5. The system operation and maintenance test apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the sliding block (18) is movably penetrated and installed with the third hand bolt (20), and the bottom of the infrared line machine (21) is provided with a threaded hole matched with the third hand bolt (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Portable EL detector

    CN222255915U