Cooling device for hydrochloric acid production

By using a dual cooling tank design and the combined use of a circulating pump and a cooling fan, the problem of low cooling efficiency in hydrochloric acid production is solved, achieving efficient cooling and dust prevention, and ensuring production stability and product quality.

CN223985442UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10LIAONING SENYUAN CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing hydrochloric acid production process, the cooling device is difficult to maintain efficient cooling, resulting in low cooling efficiency.

Method used

It adopts a dual cooling tank design, combining a circulating pump, a radiator fan, and a dust filter. The circulating pump guides the coolant into the water guide shroud, and the radiator fan cools it. The dust filter prevents dust from entering, achieving efficient cooling.

Benefits of technology

This achieves efficient cooling of hydrochloric acid, preventing coolant loss and dust contamination, and ensuring the stability of the production process and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrochloric acid production, and discloses a cooling device for hydrochloric acid production, which comprises two groups of cooling tanks, the tops of the two groups of cooling tanks are communicated and provided with communicating pipes, the tops of the two groups of communicating pipes are communicated and provided with cooling covers, and the tops of the cooling covers are detachably provided with sealing covers. According to the technical scheme, cooling liquid in the cooling tank can be guided into the water guide cover from the circulating pipe by driving the circulating pump on the bottom side of the interior of the cooling tank, and the cooling liquid in the water guide cover can fall in a water column shape by being matched with a plurality of sets of droppers which are distributed at equal intervals and communicated with the bottom side of the water guide cover. And two groups of cooling fans in the two groups of cooling pipes are synchronously turned on, a blowing fan introduces external cold air, and an exhaust fan exhausts high-temperature hot air, so that a plurality of groups of water-column-shaped cooling liquid can be efficiently cooled, and hydrochloric acid in the cooling copper pipe is further ensured to be cooled by the cooling liquid.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to hydrochloric acid production technical field, specifically is a cooling device for hydrochloric acid production. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, hydrochloric acid, as the aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride, is an important monobasic inorganic strong acid, and has wide application in the industrial field, and the colorless transparent liquid form is accompanied by strong pungent smell and high corrosiveness, so that special attention and caution are needed in the production, storage and use process. Especially concentrated hydrochloric acid, because of its strong volatility, once the container is opened, hydrogen chloride gas will volatilize rapidly and combine with water vapor in the air to form small droplets of hydrochloric acid, thereby forming acid mist above the bottle mouth.

[0003] Among them, in the production process of hydrochloric acid, the use of cooling device is an essential link, and the production of hydrochloric acid is often accompanied by high temperature and chemical reaction. The heat generated in these processes needs to be dissipated in time to ensure the stable progress of the production process and the product quality. The role of the cooling device is to maintain the suitable temperature of the production environment by effectively absorbing and removing the heat.

[0004] And when cooling hydrochloric acid in the market, it is difficult to continuously and efficiently cool hydrochloric acid, and the cooling liquid temperature is constantly increasing, which is not easy to cool quickly, thereby reducing the cooling efficiency of hydrochloric acid. Therefore, we propose a cooling device for hydrochloric acid production, which can continuously and efficiently cool hydrochloric acid. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a cooling device for hydrochloric acid production, which solves the problems raised in the background art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cooling device for hydrochloric acid production, comprising a cooling tank, the cooling tank is provided with two groups, two groups of the cooling tank top are communicated and installed with the communicating pipe, two groups of the communicating pipe top are communicated and installed with the cooling cover, the cooling cover top is detachably installed with the cover, the cooling cover inside and the cooling cover bottom are installed with the cooling mechanism;

[0007] The cooling mechanism comprises a water guide cover fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover, a plurality of equidistantly distributed water guide holes are formed at the bottom of the water guide cover, a dropper is communicated and installed at the bottom of each group of water guide holes, a cooling pipe is communicated and installed on both sides of the cooling cover, a cooling fan is detachably installed in the cooling pipe, and a circulating pipe is communicated and installed on the top of the cover.

[0008] Optionally, the bottom end of the circulating pipe is communicated with the water guide cover, and the two groups of cooling fans are respectively a blowing fan and an exhaust fan.

[0009] Optionally, a waterproof mesh is fixedly installed inside the cooling cover, and the outer wall of the waterproof mesh is respectively attached to the inner wall of the two sets of cooling pipes. Dustproof mesh can be detachably installed on the outer wall of both sets of cooling pipes.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a good dustproof effect can be achieved.

[0011] Optionally, both sets of cooling tanks are fixedly installed with cooling copper pipes inside, and the two ends of the cooling copper pipes pass through the top and bottom of both sides of the cooling tank, respectively.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the hydrochloric acid inside the cooling copper tube can be cooled.

[0013] Optionally, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of both sets of cooling tanks, and an electric valve is fixedly installed on both sets of connecting pipes.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the temperature of the coolant inside the cooling tank can be detected.

[0015] Optionally, a circulation pump is fixedly installed on the bottom side inside both sets of cooling tanks, and both sets of circulation pumps are connected to the circulation pipe through conduits.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the coolant inside the cooling tank can be introduced into the cooling cover.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical solution of this application are as follows:

[0018] The technical solution of this application drives a circulation pump on the bottom side of the cooling tank to guide the coolant from the circulation pipe into the water guide cover. With the help of multiple sets of equally spaced drip tubes connected to the bottom side of the water guide cover, the coolant inside the water guide cover falls in the form of water columns. At the same time, two sets of cooling fans inside the two sets of cooling pipes are turned on. The blowing fan introduces cold air from the outside and the exhaust fan exhausts hot air. This can efficiently cool the multiple sets of water columns of coolant, and further ensure that the coolant cools the hydrochloric acid inside the cooling copper pipe.

[0019] A waterproof mesh is fixedly installed inside the cooling cover, and dustproof meshes can be detachably installed on the outer walls of both sets of cooling pipes. When the operator drives the blower and exhaust fan simultaneously, the dustproof meshes installed at the ports of both sets of cooling pipes can effectively prevent external dust from entering the cooling cover. At the same time, the blower and exhaust fan generate a strong airflow after being driven, and the waterproof mesh installed on the inner wall of the cooling cover can effectively prevent coolant from being discharged from the cooling pipes, thus avoiding coolant loss. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cooling device for hydrochloric acid production according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water guide cover structure of a cooling device for hydrochloric acid production according to this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling shroud structure of a cooling device for hydrochloric acid production according to this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling tank structure of a cooling device for hydrochloric acid production according to this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Cooling tank; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Cooling cover; 13. Cover; 2. Water guide cover; 21. Water guide hole; 22. Dropper; 23. Cooling pipe; 24. Radiator fan; 25. Circulation pipe; 3. Dustproof net; 31. Waterproof net; 32. Cooling copper pipe; 33. Temperature sensor; 34. Circulation pump. Detailed Implementation

[0026] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a cooling device for hydrochloric acid production, including a cooling tank 1, two sets of cooling tanks 1, a connecting pipe 11 connected to the top of each of the two sets of cooling tanks 1, a cooling cover 12 connected to the top of each of the two sets of connecting pipes 11, a detachable cover 13 installed on the top of the cooling cover 12, and a cooling mechanism installed on the inner side and bottom of the cooling cover 12.

[0027] The cooling mechanism includes a water guide cover 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover 13, multiple sets of equally spaced water guide holes 21 opened at the bottom of the water guide cover 2, a drip tube 22 connected to the bottom of each set of water guide holes, cooling pipes 23 connected to both sides of the cooling cover 12, a cooling fan 24 that can be detachably installed inside the two sets of cooling pipes 23, and a circulation pipe 25 connected to the top of the cover 13. The bottom end of the circulation pipe 25 is connected to the water guide cover 2. The two sets of cooling fans 24 are respectively a blower fan and an exhaust fan.

[0028] By driving the circulation pump 34 on the bottom side of the cooling tank 1, the coolant inside the cooling tank 1 can be introduced into the water guide shroud 2 through the circulation pipe 25. With the help of multiple sets of equally spaced drip tubes 22 connected to the bottom side of the water guide shroud 2, the coolant inside the water guide shroud 2 can fall in the form of water columns. At the same time, the two sets of cooling fans 24 inside the two sets of cooling pipes 23 are turned on. The blowing fan introduces cold air from the outside, and the exhaust fan exhausts the hot air. This can efficiently cool the multiple sets of water column coolant, and further ensure that the coolant cools the hydrochloric acid inside the cooling copper pipe 32.

[0029] In this technical solution, a waterproof mesh 31 is fixedly installed inside the cooling cover 12. The outer wall of the waterproof mesh 31 is in contact with the inner wall of the two sets of cooling pipes 23. Dustproof mesh 3 can be detachably installed on the outer wall of the two sets of cooling pipes 23, which has a good dustproof effect.

[0030] When the operator drives the blower and exhaust fan simultaneously, the dustproof nets 3 installed at the ports of both cooling pipes 23 can effectively prevent external dust from entering the cooling cover 12. At the same time, the blower and exhaust fan will generate a strong airflow after being driven. The waterproof net 31 installed on the inner wall of the cooling cover 12 can effectively block the coolant from being discharged from the cooling pipes 23, thus preventing coolant loss.

[0031] In this technical solution, a circulation pump 34 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of both sets of cooling tanks 1. Both sets of circulation pumps 34 are connected to the circulation pipe 25 through conduits, which can guide the coolant inside the cooling tank 1 into the cooling cover 12.

[0032] When the temperature sensor 33 detects that the temperature of the coolant inside the cooling tank 1 has reached the set value, it will send a signal to the control processor to drive the circulation pump 34 to introduce the coolant inside the cooling tank 1 into the cooling cover 12 for cooling.

[0033] In this technical solution, cooling copper pipes 32 are fixedly installed inside both sets of cooling tanks 1. The two ends of the two sets of cooling copper pipes 32 pass through the top and bottom of both sides of the cooling tanks 1 respectively, which can cool the hydrochloric acid inside the cooling copper pipes 32. Temperature sensors 33 are fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of both sets of cooling tanks 1, and electric valves are fixedly installed on both sets of connecting pipes 11, which can detect the temperature of the coolant inside the cooling tanks 1.

[0034] When the temperature sensor 33 detects that the temperature of the coolant inside the cooling tank 1 has reached the set value, it will send a signal to the control processor. This will not only drive the circulation pump 34 to cool the coolant, but also open the mutual electric valve to introduce the cooled coolant into the cooling tank 1. At the same time, high-temperature hydrochloric acid will also be introduced into another set of cooling copper pipes 32, so that the unused coolant in the cooling tank 1 will continue to cool the hydrochloric acid inside the cooling copper pipes 32.

[0035] In use, the produced hydrochloric acid solution is first introduced into one set of cooling copper pipes 32. Since the cooling copper pipes 32 are distributed inside the cooling tank 1 containing coolant, when the high-temperature hydrochloric acid continuously flows from the cooling copper pipes 32, the low-temperature coolant absorbs the heat of the hydrochloric acid and cools it. At the same time, it drives the circulation pump 34 on the bottom side of the cooling tank 1, which can guide the coolant inside the cooling tank 1 from the circulation pipe 25 into the water guide cover 2. With the help of multiple sets of equally spaced drip tubes 22 connected to the bottom side of the water guide cover 2, the coolant inside the water guide cover 2 falls in a water column shape. Simultaneously, the two sets of cooling fans 24 inside the two sets of cooling pipes 23 are turned on. The blowing fan introduces cold air from the outside, and the exhaust fan exhausts the hot air, which can efficiently cool the multiple sets of water column coolant, further ensuring that the coolant cools the hydrochloric acid inside the cooling copper pipes 32. At the same time, through the fixed installation inside the cooling cover 12... The cooling tank 12 is equipped with a waterproof mesh 31, and dustproof mesh 3 can be detachably installed on the outer walls of both sets of cooling pipes 23. When the operator drives the blower and exhaust fan simultaneously, the dustproof mesh 3 installed at the ports of both sets of cooling pipes 23 can effectively prevent external dust from entering the cooling shroud 12. At the same time, the blower and exhaust fan will generate a strong airflow after being driven. The waterproof mesh 31 installed on the inner wall of the cooling shroud 12 can effectively block the coolant from being discharged from the cooling pipes 23, thus preventing coolant loss. Finally, when the temperature sensor 33 detects that the coolant temperature inside the cooling tank 1 has reached the set value, it will send a signal to the control processor. This will not only drive the circulation pump 34 to cool the coolant, but also open the mutual electric valves to introduce the cooled coolant into the cooling tank 1. At the same time, high-temperature hydrochloric acid will also be introduced into another set of cooling copper pipes 32, so that the unused coolant in the cooling tank 1 will continue to cool the hydrochloric acid inside the cooling copper pipes 32.

Claims

1. A cooling device for hydrochloric acid production, comprising a cooling tank (1), characterized in that: The cooling tank (1) is provided with two groups, two groups of the cooling tank (1) top are communicated and installed with the communicating pipe (11), two groups of the communicating pipe (11) top are communicated and installed with the cooling cover (12), the cooling cover (12) top is detachably installed with the cover (13), the cooling cover (12) inside and cooling cover (12) bottom are installed with cooling mechanism; The cooling mechanism includes the water guide cover (2) fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover (13), a plurality of equidistantly distributed water guide holes (21) are formed at the bottom of the water guide cover (2), a drip pipe (22) is communicated and installed at the bottom of each group of the water guide hole, a cooling pipe (23) is communicated and installed on both sides of the cooling cover (12), a cooling fan (24) is detachably installed in the cooling pipe (23), and a circulating pipe (25) is communicated and installed on the top of the cover (13).

2. The cooling device for hydrochloric acid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the circulating pipe (25) is communicated with the water guide cover (2), and the two groups of cooling fans (24) are respectively blow fans and exhaust fans.

3. The cooling device for hydrochloric acid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling cover (12) is fixedly installed with a waterproof net (31) inside, the waterproof net (31) outer wall is respectively and two groups of cooling pipe (23) inner wall mutually pasting, two groups of the cooling pipe (23) outer wall are detachably installed with dust screen (3).

4. The cooling device for hydrochloric acid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of the cooling tank (1) are fixedly installed with cooling copper pipe (32) inside, and two groups of the cooling copper pipe (32) are respectively penetrated through the top and the bottom of the cooling tank (1) on both sides.

5. The cooling device for hydrochloric acid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of the cooling tank (1) are fixedly installed with temperature sensor (33) on one side of the inner wall, and two groups of the communicating pipe (11) are fixedly installed with electric valve.

6. The cooling device for hydrochloric acid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of the cooling tank (1) are fixedly installed with circulating pump (34) inside the bottom side, and two groups of the circulating pump (34) are communicated and installed with the circulating pipe (25) through the conduit.